人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit1Art词汇讲解课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
ART
Unit 1
Part
Words
&
Expression
precise
precise/pr sa s/
adj. 准确的；精确的
precisely/pr sa sli/
adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此
Translation:
We are talking about her when, at that precise (the very) moment, she walked in.
我们正谈论着她，恰好在那个时候，她走了进来。
realistic
unrealistic adj. 不切实际的; 不现实的; 空想的; 不实在的
realistically adv. 现实地; 实际地; 逼真地;
reality n. 现实; 真实
realize vt. 实现　
realism n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作品
realist n. 现实主义画家(或作家等）；现实主义者
socialism
capitalism
racism
Buddhism
社会主义
资本主义
种族歧视(主义)
佛教
dentist
violinist
Buddhist
novelist
牙医
小提琴家
佛教徒
小说家
primitive
primitive/ pr m t v/
adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的
n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)
Translation:
The conditions are primitive by any standards.
这些条件以任何标准衡量都是简陋的。
two-dimensional
two-dimensional/ tu da men nl /
adj.二维的
dimension/da men n /
n.维；规模；范围
Translation:
Picked up a phone now, start scanning two-dimensional code, conversation with website.
现在拿起手机，开始扫描二维码，跟我们对话吧！
in particular 尤其，特别
particular adj.特定的；特别的；挑剔的
be particular about/over 对……很讲究/挑剔
particularly adv. 特别；尤其
Translation:
He loves science fiction in particular.
他特别喜爱科幻小说。
作为一个特别喜欢旅游的中国人，我想介绍我最喜欢的城市——北京。
As a Chinese ___________________________________________________________________________________I would like to introduce my favourite city—Beijing.
who is interested in travelling in particular/ who is particularly
interested in travelling
set apart from
使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
set out to do sth. 开始做某事
set about doing sth. 开始做某事
set up 建立， 搭起
(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)他在杰夫的手上涂了一些药，然后开始帮助他们清理残局，扔掉了烤焦的面包片。
He applied some medicine to Jeff's hand, and then _____________________________ clean up the mess, throwing away the burnt toast.
He applied some medicine to Jeff's hand, and then _____________________________ clean up the mess, throwing away the burnt toast.
set out to help them
set about helping them
human adj. 人的，人类的；n. 人，人类
humanistic/ hju m n st k/
adj.人文主义的
humanity /hju m n ti/
n.人性；人道；(统称)人类
breakthrough
breakthrough/ bre kθru /
n.重大进展；突破
make/achieve a breakthrough
取得突破
Translation:
This discovery was perceived as a major breakthrough.
这一发现被视为一项重大突破。
influential　
influential　adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
influence n．& vt. 影响
be influenced by... 被……所影响
have an influence on 对……有影响
Translation:
他对现代绘画的发展有着重大的影响。
He had a major influence on the development of modern painting.
全球变暖对世界各地数百种动植物产生了巨大的影响。
Global warming ______________________________________________
hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.
is having a great effect/influence/impact on
reputation
reputation / repju te n/
n.名誉；名声
have a good reputation for...
以……闻名
earn/ establish/ build a reputation
赢得/确立/树立声誉
Located in the middle of the Yangtze River, the Three Gorges Dam ____________________________________________________．
位于长江中游的三峡大坝以其惊人的风景而闻名。
has a good reputation for the amazing scenery
Exercise
noble
noble / n bl/
n.贵族成员；出身高贵的人
adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的
nobly adv. 崇高地；高贵地；华丽地；豪爽地
Blue blood
Aristocratic [ r st kr t k]
rank
rank /r k/
n.地位；级别；行列
vt. &vi.把……分等级；使排成行
rank...as... 把……评为……
The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ______(rank) of the medical profession, women are in the minority.
大多数护士是妇女，但在医疗行业的高级职位中，妇女占少数。
ranks
Exercise
purchase
vt.购买；采购　n．购买；购买的东西
make a purchase 采购
purchase sth. (from sb.)
(向某人)购买某物
She likes comparing prices before she______________________.
她喜欢在买东西之前比较价格。
makes a purchase
Exercise
photography
photography/f t ɡr fi/ n.照相术；摄影
photographer[f t ɡr f (r)]
n. 拍照者，摄影师
photograph[ f t ɡrɑ f]
n. 照片，相片
v. 拍照，照相
Translation:
She was a keen amateur photographer.
她是一个痴迷的业余摄影师。
adj. 渴望的，热衷的；喜爱的，着迷的；热情的，热心的
sunrise/ s nra z/ n. 日出
sunset n.日落
sunlight n.阳光
convey
convey/k n ve /
vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
convey sth.to sb. 向某人传达某事
Translation:
The message conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”
这里传达的信息很清楚：“事实胜于雄辩。”
(普通表达)I'm writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your help.
(高级表达)I would like to ___________________________________________for your assistance.
convey my sincere appreciation to you
subjective
subjective /s b d ekt v/ adj.主观的
objective [ b d ekt v] adj.客观的
adj.积极的 positive/active
adj.消极的 negative/passive/inactive
adj.乐观的 optimistic
adj.悲观的 pessimistic
outer
outer/ a t (r)/
adj.外表的；外边的；外围的
inner [ n (r)]
adj. 内部的，靠近中心的；内心的
subsequent
subsequent/ s bs kw nt/ adj.随后的；后来的；之后的
Subsequently adv. 后来，随后
be fond of　喜爱， 喜欢(表示状态)
be tired of... 厌烦……
be short of... 缺少……
be afraid of... 害怕……
be aware of... 知道/意识到……
be proud of... 对……感到自豪
(1)More and more young people(喜欢打网球) ___________________________________nowadays.
(2)Peter finally decided to go on with the experiment even though he ______________________________(意识到风险).
(3)He would have helped us but he(缺钱) ___________________________.
are fond of playing tennis
was aware of the risk
was short of money
representative
represent v. 代表; 象征;体现
on behalf of sb. 代表...; 代替...
stand for... 代表...; 象征...
symbolize v. 象征
decline by/to下降了/到……
decline in sth (of sth) 在...方面减少/下降/衰落/衰退
to decline an offer/invitation 谢绝对方的主动帮助 / 邀请
be in decline 处于下降/衰退中
on the decline 在衰退/消减
decline
recognition
recognize/recognise vt. 承认; 认出; 感谢
gain/get/receive recognition (for...) 获得赞誉/承认
seek international/official/formal recognition
寻求国际上的/官方的/正式的承认
worthy
be worthy of + 名词 值得...
be worthy to be done... 值得被做 = be worthy of being done
be worthy of attention/note/trust 值得注意/信赖
be well worth doing… 很值得做......
It is worthwhile doing/to do…做......是值得的
1. The research has made a significant __________ (突破).
2. We know that taste in art is a ___________ (主观的) matter.
3. She __________ (谢绝) to have lunch with her friend，saying that she wasn’t feeling well.
4. Like most of my _______________ (同时代的人)，I grew up in a vastly different world.
5. There is a general ___________ (承认) of the urgent need for reform.
6. The development of rock as an _______ (艺术的) form has been contradictory.
7. The teacher took the students to visit the _____________ (展览).
8. Beethoven’s Ninth ____________ (交响曲) is a glorious piece of music.
breakthrough
subjective
declined
recognition
contemporaries
artistic
exhibition
Symphony
9. Her accent sounds slightly less ___________ (高贵的) than it did 50 years ago.
10. How much do you know about __________ (原始的) society
11. It is not _________ (现实的) to expect people to spend so much money.
12. She pronounced the word very slowly and ____________ (准确地).
13. She soon acquired a ______________ (名声) as a first-class cook.
14. They would routinely go from store to store，checking prices before making a new ____________ (购买).
15. Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a ______________ (随后的) report.
noble
primitive
realistic
reputation
precisely
purchase
subsequent
1. Most of the problems _____________ (arise) in the classroom are caused by discipline, or, more ___________ (precise), the lack of discipline in schools.
2. We are __________ (particular) grateful to him for his timely help/ generous support.
3. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford ____________ (purchase) a book.
4. Lily lay comfortably on the sofa, __________ (visual) how radiant and charming she would be on her wedding day.
to purchase
particularly
precisely
visualizing
arising
5. To test the effect of social influence ____ eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments.
6. The current research is conducted mainly to investigate the major factors _____________ (influence) people’s perceptions of extracurricular tutoring.
7. Shandong province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year, ___________ (rank) first in the world.
8. She emerged _____ the sea, blue with cold.
on
influencing
ranking
from
9. We are so fond _____ our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better.
10. The do's and don'ts ______ (convey) through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.
11. His legs were _________ (permanent) injured nine years ago in a car accident.
12. Mary and her husband became homeless due to their wrong _______ (invest).
13. Team members must be able to express their opinions freely without ____________ (criticize).
of
conveyed
permanently
investment
being criticized
14. There is an element of subjectivity in her _______ (criticize).
15. Chaplin was not just a genius; he was among the most _______ (influence) figures in film history.
16. The _______ (emerge) of the interactive MediaSpace may offer a new model for cooperation.
17. I would ______ (humble) suggest that there is something wrong here.
18. Although he ______________ (subsequent) became a successful businessman, his criminal past caught up with him.
19. The town has changed beyond ______________ (recognize) since I was last here.
20. I was sent to Europe as the ________________ (represent) of our company.
representative
criticism
influential
emergence
humbly
subsequently
recognition