Unit 1 Topic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.Section D 课件(共17张PPT，内嵌音频) 2

(共17张PPT)
Unit 1
The Changing World
Topic 2 Section D
学习导航
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
新课导入
Free talk
Talk with your partner about this question:
Do you want to live in a small town like Fairmont or a big city like Beijing Why
Fairmont
Beijing
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课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能够进一步巩固现在完成时
3.能谈论不同的生活环境和生活方式
学习目标
新知学习
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I have ______ called you. I’ve ______ been there before.
It has ________ reached 1.36 billion, …
Have you found him _____
Have you ______ been to the cinema nearby
Present Perfect ( Ⅱ )
Grammar
just
never
already
yet
ever
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Functions
I really _______ going to a place like that. ____ do I.
It is increasing _____ 82 million every year.
… the population in developing countries is ___________ that in developed countries.
China ____ a very large population, and about one _____ of the people in the world live in China.
______ to the efforts of our government, China is developing quickly and …
hate
So
by
larger than
has
fifth
Thanks
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1
Read the two short passages and take notes based on the table on Page 16.
Hello, everyone! My name is Sue. I live in Canada. Canada is a large country with a population of about 36 million. I live in a small mountain town called Fairmont. I have lived here since I was three. Fewer than 600 people live here.The small town is surrounded by trees. The air is clean and fresh. People live close to nature and try to protect it. They are careful with garbage and discourage cutting trees. The town is really like one big family. The local people often help each other and have fun together. But sometimes it is hard to see friends because they live so far away.
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Hi, I'm Li Ming. I live in Beijing, the capital of China. My city has a long history and many places of interest. We have big shopping centers and huge markets. Our public transportation is excellent, too. Buses, taxis, and subways can take my friends and me to any part of the city. We can play sports, see Beijing operas, go to movie theaters, and eat delicious food. There are many fine places such as Beihai Park and Tian'anmen Square where we can meet with friends to dance or listen to music. I love my city of Beijing because I have so many friends here and we have so many interesting places to visit together.But now the large population in Beijing has caused some problems.
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Name Sue Li Ming
Place in Fairmont, a small town in Beijing,
a large city
Advantage
Disadvantage
clean and fresh air, close to nature, often help each other
excellent transportation, fine and interesting places to visit
hard to see friends, live so far away
large population
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2
Write a short passage about the place you would like to live based on 1.
You may begin like this:
I’m … I would like to live in … First of all, …
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3. Report the result to the class.
Making a Report on Different Types of Families
1. Look at the different types of families below and discuss the
advantages and disadvantages of each type of family.
2. Which kind of family do you belong to and which one do you like
better Why
Project
extended family
nuclear family
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Key points
1. I live in a small mountain town called Fairmont.
我居住在一个叫Fairmont 的小山城。
called Fairmont过去分词短语放在名词后作后置定语，这里called可改
为named/with the name of ...。
e.g. The boy called/named/with the name of Li Lei is my brother.
名叫李雷的那个男孩是我的弟弟。
2. interest意为“吸引力，趣味”，不可数名词。
a place of interest一处名胜 places of interest 许多名胜。
e.g. There are many places of interest in our city. 我们城市有许多名胜。
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①“So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语”该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，[意为“……也一样”]。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等。
如: He passed the exam, and so did I.
=He passed the exam, and I passed the exam, too.
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句(此时不能用so)。
如: He couldn’t do it, and neither could she. 他做不了这事，她也做不了。
He never comes late. Nor do I. 他从不迟到，我也从不迟到。
※ So do I 与 So I do
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②“So +主语+ be/情态动词/助动词”该结构主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此、确实如此” ，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等。
如:
—He has done a good job. 他干得不错。
—So he has. 他的确干得不错。
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Key phrases
1. be surrounded by... 被……围绕
2. discourage (from) cutting trees 阻止砍树
3. many places of interest 许多名胜古迹
4. public transportation 公共交通运输
5. the capital of China 中国的首都
6. extended family 数代同堂的大家庭
7. nuclear family 核心家庭
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Unit 1
Topic 2 Section D
不同的生活环境和生活方式
巩固现在完成时
一、根据句意及中文提示，写出单词。
1. ________(本地的) calls cost 0.08 yuan a minute.
2. There many big shopping centers and huge ________(市场) in my
hometown.
3. London is the __________(首都) of England.
4. There is a ________(巨大的) square in my city.
5. Jackie Chan is an __________(优秀的) actor.
Local
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markets
capital
huge
excellent