(共23张PPT)
Unit 3
English Around the World
Topic 1
Section C
学习导航
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
新课导入
When and where do you use English
We use English when we…
travel in foreign countries
go on business
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
学习目标
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能够熟练运用一般现在时的被动语态
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Revision:
如何将主动语态换为被动语态
步骤1:把主动语态中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语
步骤2:把主动语态的谓语动词改为被动形式(be+过去分词)
注意:(1)人称和数要随着新的主语而变
(2)时态保持不变
步骤3:主动语态的主语,变为被动语态的宾语,
改为“by+宾格”形式
步骤4:其他成分(定语、状语)保持不变
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
被动语态的构成
主动句: 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语
被动句: 主语 + be + p.p. + by + 宾语
一般现在时 am / is / are + p.p.
一般过去时 was / were + p.p.
一般将来时 will be / be going to be / + p.p.
口诀:
原宾变现主
谓语变被动
加之by引导
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1a
Read and understand.
Discuss the two questions before reading.
1. Is English spoken by the largest number of people in the world
2. When and where do you use English
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
English Around the World (I)
There are more than 3 000 languages spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. Recent surveys show that more than 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue.
From it's roots in England, the language was spread around the world by English traders and English governments in new lands. One of these new lands became the United States of America. The population of the United States is 309 million, making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
About 300 million people speak English as their second language. There are even more people, like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language.
English has become the base language for international business, for the world's airlines and even for the Internet. Whatever language people speak, they need to know some English if they work in these fields. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1b
Read 1a and complete the following tasks.
1. Underline the topic sentence of the passage.
2. Find out what the red numbers refer to.
Of all languages, English is the most widely used.
3 000
500 million
309 million
300 million
more than 3 000 languages spoken in the world
more than 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue
the population of the United States
about 300 million people speak English as their second language
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1c
Read 1a again and fill in the blanks.
1. a native language, such as in ________ and
____________
2. the ________ language
3. a foreign language, such as in some European
countries, ________and _______
4. the _______ language for international business, the world’s airline and the _________
England
United States
second
China
Japan
base
Internet
English is
used as
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs.
English is the most widely used international language nowadays. It _________ (speak) as the mother tongue in such countries as the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. In many other countries, people ________ (speak) English as their second language. There are about 750 million English speakers in the world. English _________(use) in many different fields of life, such as business, tourism and technology. Business people ______ (use) English at international conferences, and tourists ________ (speak) English when they go abroad. Many English signs ________________(see) in public places. A wide knowledge of English helps us follow English television programs and ________ (enjoy) interesting films. The English language ________(play) an important part in our lives.
is spoken
speak
is used
use
speak
are seen/can be seen
enjoy
plays
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3a
Work in groups and find the answers to the questions on the Internet. Then share the information with your group members.
Where is Chinese mainly spoken
How many people speak Chinese as their second language Where are these people from
How many people are learning Chinese as a foreign language Why are they learning Chinese
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3b
Write a passage based on the study in 3a.
You may start like this:
Nowadays Chinese is becoming more and more popular all over the world. It’s mainly spoken in…
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Nowadays Chinese is becoming more and more popular all over the world. It’s mainly spoken in China, and has the largest number of speakers in the world. Chinese is also the official language in China and Singapore and it is learned by more and more people as a foreign language. By the year of 2010, over 100 million people learned Chinese as their foreign language. People learn Chinese for various reasons. Some learn it for they believe in the rapid development of China. Some learn it because they love the Chinese culture and others learn it just because they like the language itself. With the development of China, the number of Chinese learners will be larger and larger.
One possible version:
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Key points
1. Is English spoken by the largest number of people in the world
全世界讲英语的人数最多吗?
the number of+可数名词复数+谓语单数 意为“……的数目/数量”
a number of+可数名词复数+谓语复数 意为“一些,许多”
eg: The number of workers is increasing.
工人的人数正在增加。
A number of students are visiting my uncle’s farm.
许多学生正在我叔叔的农场参观。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2. There are more than 3000 languages spoken in the world.
世界上有3000多种语言在流通。
more … than … 比……更……, more后面跟n./多音节adj./adv.
eg: I have more friends than you.
He is more careful than Jim. (careful)
over “超过,多于” +数词
eg: more than ten men 十多人
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Recent surveys show that more than 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue.
最近的调查显示,有超过5亿的人把英语作为母语。
show v. show sb. the way to 告诉某人去……的路
show sb. sth./ show sth to sb. 出示某物给某人
n. 表演 fashion show / talk show / flower show
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
4. There are even more people, like some in Europe as well as
in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language.
①Who study English as a foreign language 定语从句,修饰名词people,译为“把英语当做第二语言学习的人”。
②as well as : ……和…… 也 在句中连接并列成分,当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词和as well as 前保持一致。
eg: Guo Moruo is a famous writer as well as a great poet.
Mother as well as I goes to the supermarket every Saturday.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
5. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.
显而易见,英语变得更重要了。
It is +adj. that
eg:
青少年和他们父母亲交流有困难很普遍。
It is common that the teenagers have trouble communicating with their
parents.
我们有可能在年前搬进新房子。
It is possible that we move to the new house before the Spring Festival.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Key phrases
1. the largest number of people 最多数量的人
2. mother tongue 母语
3. the base language 基础语言
4. international business 国际商业
5. the world’s airlines 国际航空
6. in many different fields of life 在生活的很多不同领域
7. go abroad 出国
8. play an important part in our lives 在我们生活中扮演重要角色
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Unit 3
Topic 1 Section C
重点单词短语句型:
show; the number of;
more than;as well as;
It is +adj. that
熟练运用一般现在时的被动语态
根据汉语意思填入适当的短语补全句子。
1. She will visit some interesting places _________(和) famous museums.
2. English is spoken as the _____________ (母语) in most of the
_________________ (欧洲国家).
3. __________________________ (丰富的电脑知识) can help us to
learn more information.
4. The Chinese Characters ______________________(起重要作用) in
the world history.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
as well as
mother tongue
European countries
A wide knowledge of computer
play an important part in