专题01阅读理解应用文
应用文的类型主要有：广告，规则、通知、咨询问答、注意事项等，指南，书评、问卷调查、告示、参观须知、申请书、个人简介等。一般说来，应用文英语阅读试题具有以下特点：选材信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活；内容生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章的结构更鲜明。语言上人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。
（2023年新高考I卷）Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears
1 hour ?7.50 ?5.00
3 hours ?11.00 ?7.50
1 day (24 hours) ?14.75 ?9.75
Each additional day ?8.00 ?6.00
Guided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
1. What is an advantage of MacBike
A. It gives children a discount. B. It offers many types of bikes.
C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days
A. ?15.75. B. ?19.50. C. ?22.75. D. ?29.50.
3. Where does the guided city tour start
A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。
1. B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。
2. C细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。
3. D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
[方法1]、先题后文法 应用文体文章比较长，此时我们不必记住所有信息，可以先阅读题目，带着问题阅读，多注意细节，如时间、地点、人物或数据等，简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。尤其是广告文章的阅读一般采取跳读、略读等快速阅读法，快速浏览信息，搜索对比。对文中信息的快速处理能力是考查阅读理解能力的重要方面。 [方法2]、题干定位法 应用文阅读材料包含的某一方面的信息非常全面，能满足各种人对信息的需求，但在试题中，常常是就某一点提问，以细节理解题为主，考生完全没有必要从头到尾全部仔细阅读，因为材料中有很多冗余无效信息。做此类题时，宜采用＂题干定位法＂，即先阅读题干，然后根据问题要求，按照题目顺序依次有针对性地结合题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，阅读相关部分，快速寻找有效信息，再把原文和选项相比较。问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。 [方法3]. 选项排除法 排除法在应用文阅读中也应用得较多，即排除与文章内容不一致的错误信息，从而确定正确选项。应用文阅读理解设题以细节理解题为主，因此，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。
（2024上·山东德州·高三统考期末）One of the most rewarding ways to plan a trip is by building it around a specific event connected to a deep passion. Here are some unmissable events worth travelling for 2024.
International Kite Festival—Gujarat, India
Kite-makers from around the world launch their creations at this cheering celebration of the return of sunshine after winter. You’ll enjoy traditional styles from Japanese rokkaku to Malaysian wau bulan. Locals and visitors get involved, too—so bring your kids and join in. The festival takes place in Ahmedabad, Gujarat’s largest city and a UNESCO World Heritage city.
Ride Africa Kenya—Rift Valley, Kenya
Wheeling from Lake Nakuru to Maasai Mara, this 310-mile, seven-day route takes up to 60 cyclists through Lake Naivasha, Hell’s Gate and Narok. It’s held to raise funds for the Child.org Charity, which supports newborns’ care in the country. Run in combination with the Kenyan Wildlife Service, the event includes a large number of animal sightings.
Jungle UItra—Manú National Park, Peru.
With racers facing 143 miles of dense Amazon rainforest-and even denser heat and humidity-this is among the toughest ultra-marathons. Passing such terrain (地形) demands determination, but the friendship and trust of the trail team will keep you going. Peru’s four-million-acre national park comprises diverse tropical habitats.
Lakia-Jukola Relay—Kauhava, Finland
This is one for old-school hikers, as your team of six needs solid map-reading and compass navigation skills for the overnight. It’s among the world’s most celebrated challenges, during which you will enjoy Finland’s most dramatic scenery. Sign up for the later legs to see in the sunrise.
1. Which of the following is family-friendly
A. International Kite Festival. B. Ride Africa Kenya.
C. Jungle Ultra. D. Lakia-Jukola Relay.
2. What is the purpose of organizing Ride Africa Kenya
A. To compete with cyclists worldwide. B. To explore the wild animals in Africa.
C. To enjoy the natural scenery of the valley. D. To collect money for a charitable institution.
3. What is a must for both Jungle Ultra and Lakia-Jukola Relay
A. Specialized biking skills. B. Passion for dramatic scenery.
C. Teamwork and cooperation. D. Adaption to tropical weather.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个2024年不容错过的活动。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Locals and visitors get involved, too—so bring your kids and join in. (当地人和游客也会参与进来，所以带上你的孩子一起来吧。)”可知，国际风筝节对家庭友好。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s held to raise funds for the Child.org Charity, which supports newborns’ care in the country. (它的举办是为了为Child.org慈善机构筹集资金，该机构支持该国新生儿的护理。)”可知，组织骑行非洲肯尼亚的目的是为慈善机构募捐。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Passing such terrain (地形) demands determination, but the friendship and trust of the trail team will keep you going. (通过这样的地形需要决心，但是登山队的友谊和信任会让你坚持下去。)”以及最后一段“This is one for old-school hikers, as your team of six needs solid map-reading and compass navigation skills for the overnight. (这是为老派徒步旅行者准备的，因为你的六人团队需要扎实的地图阅读和指南针导航技能。)”可知，Jungle Ultra和Lakia-Jukola Relay两个活动中，团队合作是必须的。故选C。
Passage（1） Comment by dell: 1.增加passage（1） 2.模拟题增加到8篇 3.篇与篇之间序号不连排 Comment by dell:
（2024·河北邢台·宁晋中学校考模拟预测）Best Art Competitions in 2024
JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE
Prize: 2,000 first prize
Entry Fee: 5 per entry
Requirements: Open to international artists of all ages.
Closing Date: February 14,2024
Jackson’s Painting Prize was created to reward excellence in two-dimensional works of fine art. Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March.
ANIMAGO AWARD
Prize: ?3,000 cash prize for Best Young Production
Entry Fee: Free
Requirements: Open to artists worldwide.
Closing Date: February 16,2024
For over 20 years the famous. Animago Award competition has spotlighted talent in the fields of 3D animation and stills, visualization, and design. Organized by the German magazine Digital Production, all winners are announced during a gala at the annual animago conference in Munich, Germany.
WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE
Prize: $2,500 first prize, $1,250 second prize
Entry Fee: $35 ($30 before February 6,2024)
Requirements: Open to international artists 18 years of age and older.
Closing Date: April 11,2024
The 12th annual Watermedia Showcase in the USA awards original art created primarily with water-based media. Judged by the editors of Watercolor Artist, all winners and honorable mentions will have their work featured in the magazine.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize: $29,000 in cash prizes
Entry Fee: $40 ($35 if submitted before April 3, 2024)
Requirements: Open to artists over 18 worldwide
Closing Date: May 30,2024
The 40th Artists Magaxine Annual Art Competition celebrates traditional 2D artistic mediums such as painting, drawing, digital art, and much more. Winners will be chosen annually from a variety of categories. All winners’ works will be featured in Artists Magaxine.
1. Which competition will have its winning entries exhibited in London
A. ANIMAGO AWARD
B. WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE.
C. JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE.
D. ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
2. How much is the entry fee for Watermedia Showcase on April 4
A. $30. B. $35. C. $40. D. $45.
3. What do the above art competitions have in common
A. They are all hosted every year.
B. They are all free for young people.
C. They are all organized by magazines.
D. They are all open to artists of all ages.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2024年最佳艺术比赛的奖项、费用以及截止日期。
1. 细节理解题。文章JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE段讲到“Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March. (获奖者不仅每年会获得现金奖励，而且他们的作品还会获得更宝贵的全球曝光率，例如《绘画目录》中的营销包，伦敦市中心一个大型展览的特写，以及邀请参加三月的颁奖晚会。)”可知，杰克逊绘画奖比赛的获奖作品将在伦敦展出。故选C。
2. 推理判断题。文章WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE段讲到“Entry Fee: $35 ($30 before February 6,2024)(入场费：35美元)24年2月6日前为30美元))”可知，4月4日Watermedia Showcase门票是35美元。故选B。
3. 推理判断题。文章JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE段讲到“Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March. (获奖者不仅每年会获得现金奖励，而且他们的作品还会获得更宝贵的全球曝光率，例如《绘画目录》中的营销包，伦敦市中心一个大型展览的特写，以及邀请参加三月的颁奖晚会。)”、ANIMAGO AWARD讲到“Organized by the German magazine Digital Production, all winners are announced during a gala at the annual animago conference in Munich, Germany. (由德国杂志《数字制作》组织，在德国慕尼黑举行的年度动漫大会上宣布所有获奖者。)”、WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE段讲到“Judged by the editors of Watercolor Artist, all winners and honorable mentions will have their work featured in the magazine. (根据《水彩艺术家》杂志编辑的判断，所有获奖者和荣誉获得者都将在杂志上刊登他们的作品。)”以及ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION段讲到“All winners’ works will be featured in Artists Magaxine (所有获奖者的作品将刊登在《艺术家杂志》上)”可知，以上艺术比赛的共同点是都是杂志整理的。故选C。
Passage（2）
（2024·江苏南京·统考一模）Strawberry picking is a popular and enjoyable activity in Pennsylvania. The state’s favorable weather and long growing season make it a favorite pastime for both locals and tourists.
Bricker’s Strawberries
It is a family-owned farm in Carlisle, PA, offering pre-picked and pick-your-own berries throughout the year. Prices range from $2/pound for pick-your-own berries to $4.25/quart for pre-picked berries. Opening hours may vary depending on the weather, so it’s best to check their website before heading out to the farm.
Oak Grove Farms
Oak Grove Farms in Mechanicsburg, PA, has been a family-owned farm since the 1960s. They offer a variety of fruits, and delicious baked goods, with strawberries being their specialty. Prices start at $15 for a 4-quart container. The farm store is open Monday to Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. for visitors to make a purchase.
Honey Bear Orchards
Located in Lebanon, PA, it is a family-owned orchard providing fresh fruits to the community since 1980. With their fun and safe atmosphere, you can pick your quality fruit with your friends. U-pick strawberries cost $2/pound. They also offer pre-picked strawberries for a slightly higher cost. You can pay through cash or check only in their shop.
Brecknock Orchard
Brecknock Orchard in Mohnton, PA, is a family-friendly farm where you can pick strawberries and enjoy other activities on the farm. Wagon (马车) ride orchard tours cost $8 per person and include beautiful toys for kids. The cost of strawberry picking starts at $4/pound, and they accept cash and credit cards.
4. What deserves your special attention if you are going to Bricker’s Strawberries
A. Its opening hours. B. Its location.
C. Its fruit prices. D. Its berry types.
5. What does Oak Grove Farms and Honey Bear Orchards have in common
A. Providing shopping services. B. Sharing an equally long history.
C. Being owned by the same family. D. Having the same business hours.
6. Which is most suitable for a family with young children
A. Bricker’s Strawberries. B. Oak Grove Farms.
C. Honey Bear Orchards. D. Brecknock Orchard.
【答案】4. A 5. A 6. D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个提供采摘草莓活动的果园。
4. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Opening hours may vary depending on the weather, so it’s best to check their website before heading out to the farm.(开放时间可能会因天气而有所不同，所以最好在去农场之前查看一下他们的网站)”可知，如果你要去布里克草莓店，营业时间值得你特别注意。故选A。
5. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Prices start at $15 for a 4-quart container. The farm store is open Monday to Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. for visitors to make a purchase.(一个4夸脱的容器起价15美元。农家商店的营业时间是周一到周六的上午8点到下午6点，供游客购买)”以及第四段“They also offer pre-picked strawberries for a slightly higher cost. You can pay through cash or check only in their shop.(他们还提供预先采摘的草莓，价格略高。你在他们店里只能付现金或支票)”可知，橡树林农场和蜜熊果园的共同之处是都提供购物服务。故选A。
6. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Brecknock Orchard in Mohnton, PA, is a family-friendly farm where you can pick strawberries and enjoy other activities on the farm. Wagon (马车) ride orchard tours cost $8 per person and include beautiful toys for kids.(宾夕法尼亚州莫恩顿的布雷克克果园是一个家庭友好型农场，在那里你可以摘草莓，享受农场的其他活动。乘坐马车游览果园的费用为每人8美元，还包括给孩子们的漂亮玩具)”可知，布雷克克果园最适合有小孩的家庭。故选D。
Passage（3）
（2024·陕西西安·统考模拟预测）Popular Libraries in the World
The idea of a public library —— where anyone in the community is trusted to borrow books, often for long stretches of time, for free —— is fairly magical. Some of the libraries in the world are pretty popular now.
The British Library, London, the UK
The British Library is comparable to the Library of Congress in terms of the size of their holdings, many of which are unique. According to its annual report, the British Library welcomes millions of visitors every year, but the figure in 2016-2017 represents a small but disappointing reduction in the overall visitor numbers.
The State Library of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia
According to its annual report, the State Library of Victoria’s visitors broke the 2 million in 2016-2017 visit record for the first time in its history, making it the busiest library in Australia. It also recorded many online visits, accessed collection items and uses of digitized collection items.
The New York Public Library, New York, the USA
The New York Public Library reports that it has hosted millions of visitors and circulated large numbers of items over their locations. According to a press, the Stephen A. Schwarzman Building —— the main branch of the library —— yearly receives the greatest number of visitors.
The National Library of China, Beijing, China
Established as the Imperial Library of Peking in 1909, the National Library of China is now the largest library in Asia, with holdings of over 30 million items. The library’s annual report puts its total visitors across multiple locations at several million every year.
7. What do we know about the British Library
A. It holds many rare collections.
B. Its visitors are constantly on the rise.
C. It has the largest collection of books in Europe.
D. Its coverage is the smallest in the world’s libraries.
8. What do the four libraries have in common
A. They possess two branches.
B. They gain plentiful visitors.
C. They are the busiest libraries in their countries.
D. They face a decline in tourism in the 20th century.
9. In which column of a magazine can you find the text
A. Finance. B. Culture.
C. Architecture. D. Technology.
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个世界上非常受欢迎的图书馆。
7. 细节理解题。根据小标题The British Library, London, the UK下“The British Library is comparable to the Library of Congress in terms of the size of their holdings, many of which are unique. (大英图书馆的馆藏规模可与国会图书馆相媲美，其中许多是独一无二的。)”可知，大英图书馆有很多稀有的收藏品，故选A项。
8. 推理判断题。根据The British Library, London, the UK下的“According to its annual report, the British Library welcomes millions of visitors every year, but the figure in 2016-2017 represents a small but disappointing reduction in the overall visitor numbers. (根据其年度报告，大英图书馆每年接待数百万访客，但2016-2017年的数字代表了整体访客人数的小幅但令人失望的下降。)”，The State Library of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia下的“According to its annual report, the State Library of Victoria’s visitors broke the 2 million in 2016-2017 visit record for the first time in its history, making it the busiest library in Australia. (根据其年度报告，维多利亚州立图书馆的访客在2016-2017年首次打破了200万的访问记录，使其成为澳大利亚最繁忙的图书馆。)”，The New York Public Library, New York, the USA下的“The New York Public Library reports that it has hosted millions of visitors and circulated large numbers of items over their locations. (纽约公共图书馆报告说，它已经接待了数百万游客，并在他们的位置上分发了大量物品。)”，The National Library of China, Beijing, China下的“The library’s annual report puts its total visitors across multiple locations at several million every year. (该图书馆的年度报告显示，每年在多个地点的访客总数为数百万。)”可知，四个图书馆都有大量的游客，故选B项。
9. 推理判断题。根据第一段“The idea of a public library —— where anyone in the community is trusted to borrow books, often for long stretches of time, for free —— is fairly magical. Some of the libraries in the world are pretty popular now. (公共图书馆的想法 —— 社区中的任何人都可以被信任免费借阅书籍，通常是很长一段时间的 —— 是相当神奇的。世界上的一些图书馆现在非常受欢迎。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是世界上四个非常受欢迎的图书馆，应该与文化有关，即你能在杂志的文化专栏找到这篇文章。故选B项。
Passage（4）
（2024·山东潍坊·统考模拟预测）Wondering what to watch this week We have you covered. This list includes some of the best and most exciting movies you are hungering for right now.
The Super Mario Bros. Movie
The most popular movie this week is the animated adventures of Super Mario. Based on the iconic video game from Nintendo, this movie features an all-star cast led by Chris Pratt and Anya Taylor-Joy. The Super Mario Bros. Movie has been a critical and commercial hit and is definitely one of the must-see movies this year.
You can stream the movie on Apple TV+.
Interstellar
This complex philosophical science fiction movie is one of Christopher Nolan’s best-loved movies. Telling the story of a group of astronauts searching for a new home for humanity, the film is a moving meditation on fatherhood, science, faith, and perseverance. It is regarded as one of the best science fiction films of all time.
Interstellar can be streamed on Amazon Prime Video and Apple TV+ among others.
Transformers: Rise of the Beasts
The seventh installment of the Transformers is a huge hit on streaming. The action-packed science fiction movie based on Hasbro toys has an impressive cast. Rise of the Beasts is set in 1994, so expect some throwback 90s references and incredible sci-fi action sequences from this thrilling Transformers movie.
It can be streamed on Paramount+ and Apple TV+.
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
The final movie in the Guardians of the Galaxy series brings the trilogy to an emotional close with a heartfelt goodbye to the characters. This final chapter has been one of the biggest movies of the year and is directed by superhero movie master James Gunn. Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 features an incredible cast that includes Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, etc. As an important part of Phase Five of the MCU, it is not one to be missed.
The film is available to stream on Disney+.
10. Which film is closely related to mankind’s fate
A. The Super Mario Bros. Movie. B. Interstellar.
C. Transformers: Rise of the Beasts. D. Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3.
11. What do we know about Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
A. It is directed by Chris Pratt. B. It is the best movie of the year.
C. It strikes viewers’ heartstrings. D. It contains five chapters altogether.
12. What do the four movies have in common
A. Big names star in them. B. They are accessible online.
C. They belong to movie series. D. Shooting methods are similar.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部电影的情况。
10. 细节理解题。根据Interstellar部分中“Telling the story of a group of astronauts searching for a new home for humanity, the film is a moving meditation on fatherhood, science, faith, and perseverance.(这部电影讲述了一群宇航员为人类寻找新家的故事，是对父亲、科学、信仰和毅力的感人思考)”可知，Interstellar与人类的命运息息相关。故选B。
11. 细节理解题。根据Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3部分中“The final movie in the Guardians of the Galaxy series brings the trilogy to an emotional close with a heartfelt goodbye to the characters.(《银河护卫队》系列的最后一部电影以对角色的衷心告别为三部曲画上了一个感人的句号)”可知，《银河护卫队3》触动了观众的心弦。故选C。
12. 细节理解题。根据第一部分中“You can stream the movie on Apple TV+.(你可以在Apple TV+上播放这部电影)”；第二部分中“Interstellar can be streamed on Amazon Prime Video and Apple TV+ among others.(《星际穿越》可以在亚马逊Prime Video和苹果TV+等平台上播放)”；第三部分中“It can be streamed on Paramount+ and Apple TV+.(它可以在派拉蒙+和苹果TV+上播放)”以及第四部分中“The film is available to stream on Disney+.(这部电影可以在Disney+上观看)”可知，这四部电影的共同点是都可以在网上找到。故选B。
Passage（5）
（2024·江苏·校联考二模）Where to eat in Malaysia
Malaysia offers a wide range of food choices, ranging from fine dining to street food. Elsewhere, restaurants and food stalls are readily available.
Old China Cafe
Eating here is a little like dining in a museum as the walls are lined with photos and memorabilia of the local Chinese laundryman’s association. Chinese and Asian dishes keep regulars and travellers coming back for more. The menu changes monthly.
San Pedro
This restaurant serves Portuguese cuisine. Try the baked fish (seabass or red snapper), curry debal chicken (can be quite spicy), fried brinjals and the black pepper crabs, Call ahead to reserve a table (and your fish), because once their fish runs out, they will close for the day.
The Bungalow
Facing the hotel pool and the beach, this restaurant has indoor and outdoor seating. At night, the atmosphere is very romantic. The Chinese menu concentrates on traditional Hainanese dishes, but includes dishes such as fish curry, chicken rice and filet mignon.
No. 7 Sup Corner
Even if you miss this buffet-style restaurant at the road bend, you will not miss the number of cars parked at the road shoulder or the locals heading to it during lunchtime. It serves Malay dishes. First get your plate of rice, and then take whatever you would like to eat. Present your food plate to the lady at the counter and pay for it. Closed on Fridays and during Ramadan. Come early as there’s always a crowd outside.
13. What do Old China Cafe and the Bungalow have in common
A. They are based in hotels. B. They have seasonal set menus.
C. They have atmospheric settings. D. They adopt modern cooking methods.
14. Which restaurant serves western cuisine
A. Old China Cafe. B. No.7 Sup Corner.
C. The Bungalow. D. San Pedro.
15. What do we know about No. 7 Sup Corner
A. It is inconveniently located. B. It is a self-service restaurant.
C. It requires a restaurant booking. D. It opens every day except the weekends.
【答案】13. C 14. D 15. B
【导语】本篇是应用文，介绍了马来西亚四个饮食餐馆。
13. 细节理解题。文章Old China Café段讲到“Eating here is a little like dining in a museum as the walls are lined with photos and memorabilia of the local Chinese laundryman’s association (在这里吃饭有点像在博物馆里吃饭，因为墙上挂满了当地中国洗衣工协会的照片和纪念品)”以及The Bungalow段讲到“At night, the atmosphere is very romantic (晚上，氛围非常浪漫)”可知，老中国咖啡馆和Bungalow的共同点是两家餐馆都有氛围布置。故选C。
14. 细节理解题。文章San Pedro段讲到“Even if you miss this buffet-style restaurant at the road bend以及First get your plate of rice, and then take whatever you would like to eat. Present your food plate to the lady at the counter and pay for it (即使你错过了这家位于街角的自助餐厅以及先拿一盘米饭，然后想吃什么就吃什么。把你的餐盘交给柜台上的女士，然后付钱)”可知，San Pedro餐馆提供西餐。故选D。
15. 推理判断题。文章No. 7 Sup Corner段讲到“First get your plate of rice, and then take whatever you would like to eat (先拿一盘米饭，然后想吃什么就吃什么)”可知，七号Sup Corner餐厅是一家自助餐厅。故选B。
Passage（1）
（2023年新高考II卷）Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)
Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.
Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)
Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.
Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)
From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.
Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)
Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.
6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest
A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.
2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about
A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals.
C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area.
3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop
A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead.
C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。
1. 细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间“Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) (在黄石体验野生动物（5月26日至9月2日）)”和“Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) (少年游骑兵野生动物奥林匹克运动会（6月5日至8月21日）)”与“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)”以及“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”可知，四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物开始的时间最早。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据文章“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)部分中的“From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. (从一个经典的视角，欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩，同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史)”可知，在Artist Point的简短演讲主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”部分中的“7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. (7/10——Wildflowers &White Balance：在奇滕登停车场的Washburn Trailhead举行)”可知，7月10日的摄影研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B。
Passage（2）
（2023·全国·高考真题）Explorers Camp
Full day camp for kids aged 5-13.
Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
Week 1 | July 8-12
Week 2 | July 15-19
Week 3 | July 22-26
Register for a single week or multiple weeks.
Fees: $365 per week.
The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Content
Explorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.
4. On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund
A. June 12. B. June 22. C. July 19. D. July 26.
5. How are campers divided into different groups
A. By gender. B. By nationality. C. By interest. D. By age.
6. How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week
A. 15. B. 21. C. 30. D. 42.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了探险家营地的相关信息。
4. 细节理解题。根据“ The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15. (取消注册并获得全额退款的最后一天是6月15日)”可知，你可以在6月12日取消注册并全额退款。故选A。
5. 细节理解题。根据Camp Structure部分中的“The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group.(白天按每个年龄组分为两个专题会议)”可知，露营者按年龄划分成不同的小组。故选D。
6. 细节理解题。根据“ Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.( 7月8日至26日，星期一至星期五，上午9点至下午4点)”可知，每周安排5天的活动。根据Camp Structure部分中的“Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm).(露营者有一个三小时的上午课程（上午9点到中午12点）和一个小时的午休时间，然后是另一个三个小时的下午课程（下午1点到下午4点）)”可知，全天有6个小时的课程。5*6=30。由此可知，如果你注册一周，你总共有30小时的课程。故选C。
Passage（3）
（2022年新高考I卷）Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
7. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
8. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
9. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date
A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
7. 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade of for this course (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。由此推知，本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。
8. 细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”以及“Group Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Groups Work/Homework (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
9. 推理判断题。根据“Late Work”部分“If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。
Passage（4）
（2022年新高考II卷）Children’s Discovery Museum
General Information about Group Play
Pricing
Group Play $7/person
Scholarships
We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.
Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.
Group Size
We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.
Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.
Hours
The Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.
Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.
Registration Policy
Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance.
Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.
Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.
Guidelines
●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.
●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.
●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.
●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.
10. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship
A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Use the Museum’s transportation.
C. Take a survey after the visit. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.
11. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
12. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum
A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other.
C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章提供了关于儿童博物馆团体游的相关信息。
10. 细节理解题。根据Scholarship标题下“We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.(我们会视情况而定，为低收入学校和青年组织提供奖学金，并需要其参与访问后调查问卷)”可知，如果一个团体获得了奖学金，需要在参加一个访后的调查问卷，与选项C“Take a survey after the visit.(接受参观后的问卷调查)”属于同义替换，故选C。
11. 细节理解题。根据“Group Size”标题下“We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children.(我们要求每十个孩子有一个监护人)”可知，10个孩子需要1个监护人，那么30个孩子则需要3个监护人。故选C。
12. 细节理解题。根据“Guidelines”标题下“Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.(无人陪伴的儿童不得进入博物馆的所有区域)”可知，儿童必须在监护人陪伴下才能进入博物馆，即儿童不能单独进入博物馆进行探索。与选项D“Exploring the place alone.(独自探索博物馆)”属于同义替换，故选D。
Passage（5）
（2021年新高考I卷）Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
13. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A. Comfort. B. Security.
C. Price. D. Location.
14. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
15. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。
13. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).(罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆)”可知，选择住旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。
14. 细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分“If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.(如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆)”可知，如果喜欢活跃社交生活的人，Hostel Alessandro Palace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。
15. 细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.(但是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi费用)”可知，Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故选C。专题01阅读理解应用文
应用文的类型主要有：广告，规则、通知、咨询问答、注意事项等，指南，书评、问卷调查、告示、参观须知、申请书、个人简介等。一般说来，应用文英语阅读试题具有以下特点：选材信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活；内容生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章的结构更鲜明。语言上人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。
（2023年新高考I卷）Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears
1 hour ?7.50 ?5.00
3 hours ?11.00 ?7.50
1 day (24 hours) ?14.75 ?9.75
Each additional day ?8.00 ?6.00
Guided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
1. What is an advantage of MacBike
A. It gives children a discount. B. It offers many types of bikes.
C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days
A. ?15.75. B. ?19.50. C. ?22.75. D. ?29.50.
3. Where does the guided city tour start
A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。
1. B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。
2. C细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。
3. D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
[方法1]、先题后文法 应用文体文章比较长，此时我们不必记住所有信息，可以先阅读题目，带着问题阅读，多注意细节，如时间、地点、人物或数据等，简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。尤其是广告文章的阅读一般采取跳读、略读等快速阅读法，快速浏览信息，搜索对比。对文中信息的快速处理能力是考查阅读理解能力的重要方面。 [方法2]、题干定位法 应用文阅读材料包含的某一方面的信息非常全面，能满足各种人对信息的需求，但在试题中，常常是就某一点提问，以细节理解题为主，考生完全没有必要从头到尾全部仔细阅读，因为材料中有很多冗余无效信息。做此类题时，宜采用＂题干定位法＂，即先阅读题干，然后根据问题要求，按照题目顺序依次有针对性地结合题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，阅读相关部分，快速寻找有效信息，再把原文和选项相比较。问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。 [方法3]. 选项排除法 排除法在应用文阅读中也应用得较多，即排除与文章内容不一致的错误信息，从而确定正确选项。应用文阅读理解设题以细节理解题为主，因此，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。
（2024上·山东德州·高三统考期末）One of the most rewarding ways to plan a trip is by building it around a specific event connected to a deep passion. Here are some unmissable events worth travelling for 2024.
International Kite Festival—Gujarat, India
Kite-makers from around the world launch their creations at this cheering celebration of the return of sunshine after winter. You’ll enjoy traditional styles from Japanese rokkaku to Malaysian wau bulan. Locals and visitors get involved, too—so bring your kids and join in. The festival takes place in Ahmedabad, Gujarat’s largest city and a UNESCO World Heritage city.
Ride Africa Kenya—Rift Valley, Kenya
Wheeling from Lake Nakuru to Maasai Mara, this 310-mile, seven-day route takes up to 60 cyclists through Lake Naivasha, Hell’s Gate and Narok. It’s held to raise funds for the Child.org Charity, which supports newborns’ care in the country. Run in combination with the Kenyan Wildlife Service, the event includes a large number of animal sightings.
Jungle UItra—Manú National Park, Peru.
With racers facing 143 miles of dense Amazon rainforest-and even denser heat and humidity-this is among the toughest ultra-marathons. Passing such terrain (地形) demands determination, but the friendship and trust of the trail team will keep you going. Peru’s four-million-acre national park comprises diverse tropical habitats.
Lakia-Jukola Relay—Kauhava, Finland
This is one for old-school hikers, as your team of six needs solid map-reading and compass navigation skills for the overnight. It’s among the world’s most celebrated challenges, during which you will enjoy Finland’s most dramatic scenery. Sign up for the later legs to see in the sunrise.
1. Which of the following is family-friendly
A. International Kite Festival. B. Ride Africa Kenya.
C. Jungle Ultra. D. Lakia-Jukola Relay.
2. What is the purpose of organizing Ride Africa Kenya
A. To compete with cyclists worldwide. B. To explore the wild animals in Africa.
C. To enjoy the natural scenery of the valley. D. To collect money for a charitable institution.
3. What is a must for both Jungle Ultra and Lakia-Jukola Relay
A. Specialized biking skills. B. Passion for dramatic scenery.
C. Teamwork and cooperation. D. Adaption to tropical weather.
Passage（1） Comment by dell: 1.增加passage（1） 2.模拟题增加到8篇 3.篇与篇之间序号不连排 Comment by dell:
（2024·河北邢台·宁晋中学校考模拟预测）Best Art Competitions in 2024
JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE
Prize: 2,000 first prize
Entry Fee: 5 per entry
Requirements: Open to international artists of all ages.
Closing Date: February 14,2024
Jackson’s Painting Prize was created to reward excellence in two-dimensional works of fine art. Winners will not only win a cash prize every year, but their works will also be granted more invaluable global exposure, such as a marketing package in the Directory of Painting, a feature in a major exhibition in central London, and an invitation to the Awards Evening in March.
ANIMAGO AWARD
Prize: ?3,000 cash prize for Best Young Production
Entry Fee: Free
Requirements: Open to artists worldwide.
Closing Date: February 16,2024
For over 20 years the famous. Animago Award competition has spotlighted talent in the fields of 3D animation and stills, visualization, and design. Organized by the German magazine Digital Production, all winners are announced during a gala at the annual animago conference in Munich, Germany.
WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE
Prize: $2,500 first prize, $1,250 second prize
Entry Fee: $35 ($30 before February 6,2024)
Requirements: Open to international artists 18 years of age and older.
Closing Date: April 11,2024
The 12th annual Watermedia Showcase in the USA awards original art created primarily with water-based media. Judged by the editors of Watercolor Artist, all winners and honorable mentions will have their work featured in the magazine.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize: $29,000 in cash prizes
Entry Fee: $40 ($35 if submitted before April 3, 2024)
Requirements: Open to artists over 18 worldwide
Closing Date: May 30,2024
The 40th Artists Magaxine Annual Art Competition celebrates traditional 2D artistic mediums such as painting, drawing, digital art, and much more. Winners will be chosen annually from a variety of categories. All winners’ works will be featured in Artists Magaxine.
1. Which competition will have its winning entries exhibited in London
A. ANIMAGO AWARD
B. WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE.
C. JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE.
D. ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
2. How much is the entry fee for Watermedia Showcase on April 4
A. $30. B. $35. C. $40. D. $45.
3. What do the above art competitions have in common
A. They are all hosted every year.
B. They are all free for young people.
C. They are all organized by magazines.
D. They are all open to artists of all ages.
Passage（2）
（2024·江苏南京·统考一模）Strawberry picking is a popular and enjoyable activity in Pennsylvania. The state’s favorable weather and long growing season make it a favorite pastime for both locals and tourists.
Bricker’s Strawberries
It is a family-owned farm in Carlisle, PA, offering pre-picked and pick-your-own berries throughout the year. Prices range from $2/pound for pick-your-own berries to $4.25/quart for pre-picked berries. Opening hours may vary depending on the weather, so it’s best to check their website before heading out to the farm.
Oak Grove Farms
Oak Grove Farms in Mechanicsburg, PA, has been a family-owned farm since the 1960s. They offer a variety of fruits, and delicious baked goods, with strawberries being their specialty. Prices start at $15 for a 4-quart container. The farm store is open Monday to Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. for visitors to make a purchase.
Honey Bear Orchards
Located in Lebanon, PA, it is a family-owned orchard providing fresh fruits to the community since 1980. With their fun and safe atmosphere, you can pick your quality fruit with your friends. U-pick strawberries cost $2/pound. They also offer pre-picked strawberries for a slightly higher cost. You can pay through cash or check only in their shop.
Brecknock Orchard
Brecknock Orchard in Mohnton, PA, is a family-friendly farm where you can pick strawberries and enjoy other activities on the farm. Wagon (马车) ride orchard tours cost $8 per person and include beautiful toys for kids. The cost of strawberry picking starts at $4/pound, and they accept cash and credit cards.
4. What deserves your special attention if you are going to Bricker’s Strawberries
A. Its opening hours. B. Its location.
C. Its fruit prices. D. Its berry types.
5. What does Oak Grove Farms and Honey Bear Orchards have in common
A. Providing shopping services. B. Sharing an equally long history.
C. Being owned by the same family. D. Having the same business hours.
6. Which is most suitable for a family with young children
A. Bricker’s Strawberries. B. Oak Grove Farms.
C. Honey Bear Orchards. D. Brecknock Orchard.
Passage（3）
（2024·陕西西安·统考模拟预测）Popular Libraries in the World
The idea of a public library —— where anyone in the community is trusted to borrow books, often for long stretches of time, for free —— is fairly magical. Some of the libraries in the world are pretty popular now.
The British Library, London, the UK
The British Library is comparable to the Library of Congress in terms of the size of their holdings, many of which are unique. According to its annual report, the British Library welcomes millions of visitors every year, but the figure in 2016-2017 represents a small but disappointing reduction in the overall visitor numbers.
The State Library of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia
According to its annual report, the State Library of Victoria’s visitors broke the 2 million in 2016-2017 visit record for the first time in its history, making it the busiest library in Australia. It also recorded many online visits, accessed collection items and uses of digitized collection items.
The New York Public Library, New York, the USA
The New York Public Library reports that it has hosted millions of visitors and circulated large numbers of items over their locations. According to a press, the Stephen A. Schwarzman Building —— the main branch of the library —— yearly receives the greatest number of visitors.
The National Library of China, Beijing, China
Established as the Imperial Library of Peking in 1909, the National Library of China is now the largest library in Asia, with holdings of over 30 million items. The library’s annual report puts its total visitors across multiple locations at several million every year.
7. What do we know about the British Library
A. It holds many rare collections.
B. Its visitors are constantly on the rise.
C. It has the largest collection of books in Europe.
D. Its coverage is the smallest in the world’s libraries.
8. What do the four libraries have in common
A. They possess two branches.
B. They gain plentiful visitors.
C. They are the busiest libraries in their countries.
D. They face a decline in tourism in the 20th century.
9. In which column of a magazine can you find the text
A. Finance. B. Culture.
C. Architecture. D. Technology.
Passage（4）
（2024·山东潍坊·统考模拟预测）Wondering what to watch this week We have you covered. This list includes some of the best and most exciting movies you are hungering for right now.
The Super Mario Bros. Movie
The most popular movie this week is the animated adventures of Super Mario. Based on the iconic video game from Nintendo, this movie features an all-star cast led by Chris Pratt and Anya Taylor-Joy. The Super Mario Bros. Movie has been a critical and commercial hit and is definitely one of the must-see movies this year.
You can stream the movie on Apple TV+.
Interstellar
This complex philosophical science fiction movie is one of Christopher Nolan’s best-loved movies. Telling the story of a group of astronauts searching for a new home for humanity, the film is a moving meditation on fatherhood, science, faith, and perseverance. It is regarded as one of the best science fiction films of all time.
Interstellar can be streamed on Amazon Prime Video and Apple TV+ among others.
Transformers: Rise of the Beasts
The seventh installment of the Transformers is a huge hit on streaming. The action-packed science fiction movie based on Hasbro toys has an impressive cast. Rise of the Beasts is set in 1994, so expect some throwback 90s references and incredible sci-fi action sequences from this thrilling Transformers movie.
It can be streamed on Paramount+ and Apple TV+.
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
The final movie in the Guardians of the Galaxy series brings the trilogy to an emotional close with a heartfelt goodbye to the characters. This final chapter has been one of the biggest movies of the year and is directed by superhero movie master James Gunn. Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 features an incredible cast that includes Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, etc. As an important part of Phase Five of the MCU, it is not one to be missed.
The film is available to stream on Disney+.
10. Which film is closely related to mankind’s fate
A. The Super Mario Bros. Movie. B. Interstellar.
C. Transformers: Rise of the Beasts. D. Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3.
11. What do we know about Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
A. It is directed by Chris Pratt. B. It is the best movie of the year.
C. It strikes viewers’ heartstrings. D. It contains five chapters altogether.
12. What do the four movies have in common
A. Big names star in them. B. They are accessible online.
C. They belong to movie series. D. Shooting methods are similar.
Passage（5）
（2024·江苏·校联考二模）Where to eat in Malaysia
Malaysia offers a wide range of food choices, ranging from fine dining to street food. Elsewhere, restaurants and food stalls are readily available.
Old China Cafe
Eating here is a little like dining in a museum as the walls are lined with photos and memorabilia of the local Chinese laundryman’s association. Chinese and Asian dishes keep regulars and travellers coming back for more. The menu changes monthly.
San Pedro
This restaurant serves Portuguese cuisine. Try the baked fish (seabass or red snapper), curry debal chicken (can be quite spicy), fried brinjals and the black pepper crabs, Call ahead to reserve a table (and your fish), because once their fish runs out, they will close for the day.
The Bungalow
Facing the hotel pool and the beach, this restaurant has indoor and outdoor seating. At night, the atmosphere is very romantic. The Chinese menu concentrates on traditional Hainanese dishes, but includes dishes such as fish curry, chicken rice and filet mignon.
No. 7 Sup Corner
Even if you miss this buffet-style restaurant at the road bend, you will not miss the number of cars parked at the road shoulder or the locals heading to it during lunchtime. It serves Malay dishes. First get your plate of rice, and then take whatever you would like to eat. Present your food plate to the lady at the counter and pay for it. Closed on Fridays and during Ramadan. Come early as there’s always a crowd outside.
13. What do Old China Cafe and the Bungalow have in common
A. They are based in hotels. B. They have seasonal set menus.
C. They have atmospheric settings. D. They adopt modern cooking methods.
14. Which restaurant serves western cuisine
A. Old China Cafe. B. No.7 Sup Corner.
C. The Bungalow. D. San Pedro.
15. What do we know about No. 7 Sup Corner
A. It is inconveniently located. B. It is a self-service restaurant.
C. It requires a restaurant booking. D. It opens every day except the weekends.
Passage（1）
（2023年新高考II卷）Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)
Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.
Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)
Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.
Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)
From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.
Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)
Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.
6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest
A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.
2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about
A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals.
C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area.
3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop
A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead.
C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center.
Passage（2）
（2023·全国·高考真题）Explorers Camp
Full day camp for kids aged 5-13.
Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
Week 1 | July 8-12
Week 2 | July 15-19
Week 3 | July 22-26
Register for a single week or multiple weeks.
Fees: $365 per week.
The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Content
Explorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.
4. On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund
A. June 12. B. June 22. C. July 19. D. July 26.
5. How are campers divided into different groups
A. By gender. B. By nationality. C. By interest. D. By age.
6. How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week
A. 15. B. 21. C. 30. D. 42.
Passage（3）
（2022年新高考I卷）Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
7. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
8. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
9. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date
A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
Passage（4）
（2022年新高考II卷）Children’s Discovery Museum
General Information about Group Play
Pricing
Group Play $7/person
Scholarships
We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.
Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.
Group Size
We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.
Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.
Hours
The Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.
Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.
Registration Policy
Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance.
Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.
Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.
Guidelines
●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.
●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.
●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.
●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.
10. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship
A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Use the Museum’s transportation.
C. Take a survey after the visit. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.
11. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
12. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum
A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other.
C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone.
Passage（5）
（2021年新高考I卷）Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
13. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A. Comfort. B. Security.
C. Price. D. Location.
14. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
15. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located.
