广东省汕头市潮南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析，无听力音频及原文）

2023-2024学年度第一学期
七年级英语科期末检测题
（内容：Starters—Unit 9）
说明：
1.本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色的字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、班级、姓名、座位号、填写在答题卡上。
3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上填写；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A，B，C，D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What can you see on the floor
A. B. C.
2. Who’s in the first photo
A. B. C.
3. How much is the new coat
A. B. C.
4. What’s the speaker talking about
A. B. C.
5. What food does Tina like best
A. B. C.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Why does Ken like art
A. Because it’s fun. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s useful.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When does the boy have maths lessons
A. On Monday, Tuesday and Friday.
B. On Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.
C. On Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What sport does Ken play every day
A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Eric and Alice meet (遇见) ________.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What color is Jane’s schoolbag
A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What does Bili like for breakfast
A. Bread. B. Milk. C. Oranges.
12. Does the girl like milk
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. Who buys the boy a new T-shirt
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.
14. How much is the boy’s new T-shirt
A. 28 yuan. B. 34 yuan. C. 38 yuan.
15. Where will they go to buy a new T-shirt
A. To Mr. Star’s Store. B. To Mr. Good’s Store. C. To Ms. Star’s Store.
C、听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Dave is ________.
A. the speaker’s good friend B. The speaker’s brother C. the speaker’s sister
17. Dave likes ________.
A. strawberries, bananas and oranges
B. pears, apples and strawberries
C. strawberries, oranges and pears
18. Dave eats ________.
A. bad B. good C. well.
19. Dave likes ________. It’s interesting, he thinks.
A. watching TV B. singing C. playing games
20. Dave doesn’t like playing sports. It’s ________, he thinks.
A. interesting B. difficult C. easy
D、听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是Lucy给John一封信，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Weekday Lucy goes to school (21) ________.
Subjects Lucy has Chinese, math, English, (22) ________, (23)________, science and P.E.
Favorite Day Lucy’s favorite day is (24) ________. Because she has science on that day.
P.E. Lucy thinks playing tennis is (25) ________.
E、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
M: Hello, Tim. How are you
T: 1 What about you, Mary
M: I’m OK, thanks. Do you like some tea
T: 2 Do you have any orange juice
M: Of course. 3
T: Thank you very much. Is this the photo of your family
M: 4
T: And is the boy with a basketball your brother
M: 5
A．Let me get you some orange juice.
B．I’m fine, thank you.
C．Yes, he likes basketball very much.
D．No, thanks.
E．Yes, it is.
F．Yes, I am.
二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello, my friends! I’m Wang Lei, a Chinese girl. I have 6 aunt. She is my mother’s sister. And 7 name is Wang Pin.
My aunt 8 a clothes store for boys and girls. 9 store is near our school.
10 you need any clothes These days, she sells all the clothes at very good 11 . She has red T-shirts for only 20 yuan. And black T-shirts are only 15 yuan! For girls, she has skirts 12 purple for only 50 yuan. For boys, sports shoes are only 60 yuan for a pair. 13 are the socks in her store Only ten yuan for two pairs!
My aunt like sports. Every day, she 14 tennis after work. Do you like to play tennis After you buy the clothes in her store, you can play tennis 15 her!
6．A．a B．an C．the
7．A．its B．her C．his
8．A．have B．has C．having
9．A．The B．A C．An
10．A．Does B．Are C．Do
11．A．price B．prices C．prices’
12．A．at B．on C．in
13．A．What B．How much C．What color
14．A．play B．plays C．playing
15．A．for B．with C．about
三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I’m studying in an American school now. Some of my classmates often ask me 16 like this, “Li Hua, Chinese is difficult for me. I don’t know 17 to learn it well. Can you give 18 some advice (建议) ” Here is my advice.
First, don’t only learn from 19 in school. You can also 20 some Chinese TV programs (节目) 21 listen to some Chinese songs. Then you’ll think learning Chinese is very 22 .
Second, speak Chinese. You can make some Chinese friends and speak to them 23 Chinese. You can also go to a Chinese 24 to speak Chinese and make Chinese friends.
Third, don’t be afraid (害怕) to make mistakes (错误). Mistakes can 25 you a lot.
16．A．prices B．names C．numbers D．questions
17．A．where B．why C．how D．who
18．A．us B．her C．them D．me
19．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．classmates
20．A．meet B．say C．watch D．know
21．A．and B．but C．because D．so
22．A．difficult B．interesting C．welcome D．right
23．A．on B．with C．of D．in
24．A．classroom B．test C．party D．map
25．A．help B．need C．call D．find
四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
What does Lily do in October Let’s look at her calendar(日历).
October
1 2 3● 4 5◆ 6 7
8★ 9 10 11 12 13 14■
15 16◇ 17 18 19 20 21□
22 23 24※ 25 26 27 28
29 30 31◎
★English test□Mary’s birthday party●Art festival
※Jack’s birthday party◎School trip◆Lisa’s birthday party
■Volleyball game◇Basketball game
26．When is the English test
A．It’s on October 3rd. B．It’s on October 8th.
C．It’s on October 14th. D．It’s on October 31st.
27．________ of Lily’s friends have birthday parties in October.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
28．________ is on October 16th.
A．The basketball game B．The art festival
C．The school trip D．The volleyball game
29．________ is on the last day of October.
A．Lisa’s birthday party B．The volleyball game
C．The art festival D．The school trip
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mary’s birthday party is on October 5th. B．Jack’s birthday party is on October 20th.
C．The art festival is on October 1st. D．The volleyball game is on October 14th.
(B)
Mrs. Brown will go to see her daughter in New York. She wants to take some of her favorite books. She finds an old-book in her bookcase. It’s a book about art. Mrs. Brown finds a library card in it. “Oh, it’s from the library,” says Mrs. Brown. She finds the due date on the library card. The due date is November 20th, 1985, but it’s 2023 now! “Oh, I must pay a fine (交付罚款) for it,” thinks Mrs. Brown. She doesn’t know what to do. She thinks about it. “I can just throw the book out (扔掉). No one will know,” thinks Mrs. Brown. So she throws the book into the trash can (垃圾桶). “No, that’s not the right thing to do,” says Mrs. Brown. Then she takes the book out of the trash can.
31．Who will Mrs. Brown go to see in New York
A．Her friend. B．Her daughter. C．Her son. D．Her mother.
32．What is the old library book about
A．Science. B．Art. C．Music. D．History.
33．划线部分“due date”的中文意思是“________”。
A．到期日 B．出版日 C．开放日 D．生效日
34．Why does Mrs. Brown want to throw the book out at first
A．Because it is not her book. B．Because the book is not useful.
C．Because she thinks the book is too old. D．Because she doesn’t want to pay the fine.
35．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．A trash can B．An old library book
C．Happy time in New York D．Mrs. Brown’s favorite book
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是5个句子，右栏是七段陈述。请将这5个句子与其相对应的陈述配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
36 This is an ID card. 37 Lost and Found. 38 A family tree. 39 Likes and dislikes (不喜欢的事物) 40 This is a note (便条). A. Tom is my grandfather and Amy is my grandmother. My parents are Mike and Jane. I have an uncle Mark and an aunt Lydia. I have a sister and two brothers. They’re Lily, Tim and Eric. I have a cousin. Her name is Susan. B. In my room, I have a chair, an alarm clock, a bed, two tennis rackets and nine baseballs. C. I like volleyball. But I don’t like basketball. I like fruits. But I don’t like vegetables. D. First name: Alan Last name: Green Phone number: 863-7491. E. Dear sister, My ping-pong ball is on the floor, under the bed. Please bring it to me. Tommy F. I like sports. I eat lots of healthy food. G. Lost: My ID card. Please call Mary at 413-8464. Found: Is this your pencil My name is Jason, please call 497-6891.
五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
for, late, with, week, he, like, hat, sound, we, fruit, but, birthday
I’m David. John, Lucy, Li Na and Cindy are my good friends. Next 41 is John’s birthday. He asks 42 to go to his birthday party.
John 43 basketball. Five baseballs and two baseball bats are in 44 room. But he doesn’t have a baseball 45 . I know he likes blue. So I want to buy a blue baseball hat 46 him. For 47 , John likes apples and pears. 48 he doesn’t like bananas and oranges. So Lucy and Cindy want to buy a birthday cake 49 some apples and pears on it.
“What do you want to buy, Li Na ” we ask.
“Well, he is always 50 for school,” says Li Na, “so I want to buy him a watch.”
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
（A）回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nice subjects—math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.
Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to (听) her carefully (认真地) in class. But I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me.
We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In the P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P. E. teacher. Mrs. Miller plays very well.
51．What subject does Sara’s mother teach
52．What is Sara’s favorite subject
53．Why does Mr. Green like math
54．What does Sara think of science
55．Who is Sara’s P.E. teacher
（B）书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，请将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56．请根据表格内容，以“My Good Friend”为题用英文写一篇短文介绍自己的朋友王浩。要求70词左右。
姓名 年龄 上课时间 特别喜欢的科目 特别喜爱的日子 特别喜爱的老师
王浩 14岁 周一至周五 科学 星期三 科学老师Mrs. Li
原因：轻松、有趣 原因：星期三下午有科学课 原因：非常有趣、喜欢在课堂做游戏
草拟要点：
短语：
1) his favorite subject/day 他特别喜欢的科目/日子
2) science teacher科学老师
句式：
1) He has classes from…to…
2) His favorite day is…because he has…
My Good Friend
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C
【导语】本文是关于二人互相问候并谈论玛丽的全家福的一则对话。
1．根据“How are you ”可知，此处应回答“我很好”，选项B“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境，故选B。
2．根据“Do you like some tea ”和“Do you have any orange juice ”可知，此处应做否定回答，选项D“不，谢谢。”符合语境，故选D。
3．根据“Do you have any orange juice ”和“Of course.”可知，此处提到橙汁，选项A“我给你拿点橙汁。”符合语境，故选A。
4．根据“Is this the photo of your family ”和“And is the boy with a basketball your brother ”可知，此处应做肯定回答，选项E“是的，它是。”符合语境，故选E。
5．根据“And is the boy with a basketball your brother ”可知，此处提到一个拿着篮球的男孩，选项C“是的，他非常喜欢篮球。”符合语境，故选C。
6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是作者介绍自己的阿姨的相关内容。
6．句意：我有一个阿姨。
a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个阿姨，“aunt”以元音音素开头，故选B。
7．句意：她的名字叫王品。
its它的；her她的；his他的。此处指“aunt”，故选B。
8．句意：我阿姨有一家男孩和女孩的服装店。
have动词原形；has动词三单；having动名词/现在分词。时态是一般现在时，主语是“My aunt”，动词用三单，故选B。
9．句意：商店在我们学校附近。
The定冠词表特指；A泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处特指阿姨的服装店，故选A。
10．句意：你需要衣服吗？
Does助动词；Are是be动词；Do助动词。本句谓语动词是need，主语是you，用助动词do帮助提问，故选C。
11．句意：这些天，她把所有的衣服都卖得很便宜。
price名词单数；prices名词复数；prices’名词复数的所有格。根据“she sells all the clothes”可知，此处表示复数含义，at very good prices“以非常优惠的价格”，故选B。
12．句意：对于女孩，她有紫色的裙子，只要50元。
at在；on在上面；in穿着。根据“she has skirts...purple for only 50 yuan”可知，此处表示紫色的裙子，用介词in，故选C。
13．句意：她店里的袜子多少钱？
What什么；How much多少钱；What color什么颜色。根据“Only ten yuan for two pairs!”可知，此处指价格，故选B。
14．句意：每天下班后，她打网球。
play动词原形；plays动词三单；playing动名词/现在分词。时态是一般现在时，主语是“she”，动词用三单，故选B。
15．句意：你在她的店里买了衣服后，你可以和她打网球！
for为了；with和；about关于。根据“you can play tennis...her”可知，此处是play tennis with sb短语，意为“和某人一起打网球”，故选B。
16．D 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是李华就如何学好语文给出一些建议。
16．句意：我的一些同学经常问我这样的问题：“李华，中文对我来说很难。我不知道如何才能学好。你能给我一些建议吗？”
prices价格；names名字；numbers数字；questions问题。根据“Li Hua, Chinese is difficult for me. I don’t know...to learn it well. Can you give...some advice (建议) ”可知，是问的问题，故选D。
17．句意：我不知道如何学好它。
where在哪里；why为什么；how如何；who谁。根据“I don’t know...to learn it well.”可知，不知道如何学好它。故选C。
18．句意：你能给我一些建议吗？
us我们；her她；them他们；me我。根据“Can you give...some advice (建议) ”可知，请对方给自己一些建议，“我”符合语境，故选D。
19．句意：首先，不要只在学校里向老师学习。
parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友；classmates同班同学。根据“don’t only learn from...in school”可知，不要只在学校里向老师学习。故选B。
20．句意：你也可以看一些中文电视节目，听一些中文歌曲。
meet遇见；say说；watch观看；know知道。根据“some Chinese TV programs”可知，是看电视节目，故选C。
21．句意：你也可以看一些中文电视节目，听一些中文歌曲。
and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。看中文电视节目和听中文歌曲是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
22．句意：然后你会觉得学习汉语很有趣。
difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；welcome受欢迎的；right正确的。根据“Then you’ll think learning Chinese is very...”可知，会觉得学习汉语很有趣。故选B。
23．句意：你可以交一些中国朋友，用汉语和他们交谈。
on在上面；with和；of关于；in在里面。in Chinese“用汉语”，固定短语，故选D。
24．句意：你也可以参加一个中国聚会，说中文，交中国朋友。
classroom教室；test测试；party聚会；map地图。根据“make Chinese friends”可知，是参加中国聚会，故选C。
25．句意：错误可以帮助你很多。
help帮助；need需要；call打电话；find发现。根据“Third, don’t be afraid (害怕) to make mistakes (错误). Mistakes can...you a lot.”可知，不要害怕错误，错误可以帮助你，故选A。
26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．D
【导语】本文介绍莉莉在十月做的事的日历。
26．细节理解题。根据“★English test”和日历可知，英语测试在10月8日，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“□Mary’s birthday party”，“※Jack’s birthday party”和“◆Lisa’s birthday party”可知，有三个朋友过生日，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“16◇”和“◇Basketball game”可知，10月16日有篮球比赛，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“31◎”和“◎School trip”可知，学校旅行在10月最后一天，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“14■”和“■Volleyball game”可知，排球比赛在10月14日，故选D。
31．B 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍布朗太太对于一本图书馆的旧书的处理的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown will go to see her daughter in New York.”可知，布朗太太要去纽约看她的女儿。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“It’s a book about art.”可知，这是一本关于艺术的书。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“She finds the due date on the library card. The due date is November 20th, 1985, but it’s 2023 now!”可知，她在借书证上找到日期，是1985年11月20日，由此可知，应该是借书的到期日，故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据“Oh, I must pay a fine (交付罚款) for it”和“I can just throw the book out (扔掉). No one will know”可知，布朗太太扔掉书是不想付罚款，故选D。
35．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍布朗太太对于一本旧书的处理的故事，选项B“一本图书馆的旧书”符合主题，故选B。
36．D 37．G 38．A 39．C 40．E
【导语】本文分别是五个标题和五则信息。
36．根据“This is an ID card.”可知，这是一张身份证，选项D“名字：艾伦 姓：格林 电话：863-7491。”与之相符，故选D。
37．根据“Lost and Found.”可知，此处是失物招领信息，选项G“丢失：我的身份证。请打413-8464给玛丽打电话。发现：这是你的铅笔吗？我叫杰森，请打497-6891。”与之相符，故选G。
38．根据“A family tree.”可知，此处是家庭树，选项A“汤姆是我的祖父，艾米是我的祖母。我的父母是迈克和简。我有一个叔叔马克和一个阿姨莉迪亚。我有一个妹妹和两个兄弟。他们是莉莉，蒂姆和埃里克。我有一个表弟。她的名字叫苏珊。”与之相符，故选A。
39．根据“Likes and dislikes (不喜欢的事物)”可知，此处介绍喜欢和不喜欢的事物，选项C“我喜欢排球。但是我不喜欢篮球。我喜欢水果。但是我不喜欢蔬菜。”与之相符，故选C。
40．根据“This is a note (便条).”可知，这是一张便条，选项E“亲爱的姐姐，我的乒乓球在地板上，在床底下。请拿给我。汤米”与之相符，故选E。
41．week 42．us 43．likes 44．his 45．hat 46．for 47．fruit 48．But 49．with 50．late
【导语】本文讲述了约翰下周要举行生日聚会，作者和其他朋友给他准备什么生日礼物的事情。
41．句意：下周是约翰的生日。根据“Next...is John’s birthday.”可知，此处要填入一个表示时间的名词；结合备选词，week“周”符合语境，next week“下周”。故填week。
42．句意：他叫我们去参加他的生日聚会。根据上文“I’m David. John, Lucy, Li Na and Cindy are my good friends.”可知，约翰叫“我们”去参加他的生日聚会，we“我们”符合语境；动词后用宾格代词us。故填us。
43．句意：约翰喜欢篮球。根据“John...basketball.”和备选词可知，约翰喜欢篮球，like“喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，主语“John”为第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式。故填likes。
44．句意：五个棒球和两个棒球棒在他的房间里。根据“Five baseballs and two baseball bats are in...room.”可知，棒球和棒球棒在“他的”房间里，he“他”符合语境，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词。故填his。
45．句意：但是他没有棒球帽。根据“So I want to buy a blue baseball hat...him.”可知，约翰没有棒球帽，hat“帽子”符合语境；空前有不定冠词a，空处用名词单数。故填hat。
46．句意：所以我想给他买一个蓝色的棒球棒。根据“So I want to buy a blue baseball hat...him.”可知，此处是buy sth for sb短语，意为“给某人买某物”，故填for。
47．句意：至于水果，约翰喜欢苹果和梨。根据“John likes apples and pears.”可知，此处是说约翰喜欢的水果，fruit“水果”符合语境。故填fruit。
48．句意：但是他不喜欢香蕉和橘子。根据“John likes apples and pears.”和“he doesn’t like bananas and oranges”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故填But。
49．句意：所以露西和辛迪想买一个有苹果和草莓的生日蛋糕。根据“So Lucy and Cindy want to buy a birthday cake...some apples and pears on it.”可知，蛋糕上带有苹果和草莓，with“有”符合语境。故填with。
50．句意：嗯，他总是上学迟到。根据“he is always...for school”和“ so I want to buy him a watch”可知，应是上学总迟到，所以想买一个手表给他，此处是be late for school短语，意为“上学迟到”。故填late。
51．She teaches Chinese./Chinese. 52．It’s history./History. 53．Because it’s useful and interesting./Beautiful and interesting. 54．It’s difficult./Difficult. 55．Mrs. Miller is her PE teacher./Mrs. Miller. 56．One possible version
My Good Friend
I have a good friend. His name is Wang Hao. He is 14 years old. He has classes from Monday to Friday. His favorite subject is science. He likes it because it’s relaxing and interesting. His favorite day is Wednesday because he has science on Wednesday afternoon. His science teacher, Mrs. Li, is his favorite teacher. Because Mrs. Li is great fun. She always plays games with them in classes.
【导语】本文莎拉介绍了她在学校学习的科目和各个科目的授课老师。
51．根据“My mother is a Chinese teacher”可知，莎拉的妈妈教语文，故填She teaches Chinese./Chinese.
52．根据“I also like history. It is my favorite subject.”可知，莎拉最喜欢历史，故填It’s history./History.
53．根据“Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting”可知，格林老师说数学既有用又有趣，故填Because it’s useful and interesting./Beautiful and interesting.
54．根据“This subject is really difficult for me.”可知，莎拉认为科学很难，故填It’s difficult./Difficult.
55．根据“In the P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher. Mrs. Miller plays very well.”可知，体育老师是米勒夫人，故填Mrs. Miller is her PE teacher./Mrs. Miller.
56．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以My Good Friend为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出对朋友的介绍；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“个人信息，喜欢的科目、日子和老师”几个方面重点介绍。
[亮点词汇]
①from…to…从……到……
②great fun极其有趣
③plays games with与某人一起玩游戏
[高分句型]
His favorite day is Wednesday because he has science on Wednesday afternoon.（原因状语从句）