河北省张家口市宣化区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析，无听力音频及原文）

宣化区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷
（考试时间为90分钟，满分为100分）
听力部分（20分）
I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
l. A. pear B. parent C. party
2. A.596-2398 B.569-2398 C.569-2389
3. A. think about B. ask about C. know about
4. A. Kate has some tomatoes.
B. Kate loves tomatoes.
C. Kate wants to have some tomatoes.
5. A. The P. E. teacher is their favorite teacher.
B. They always play games in P. E. classes.
C. Their P. E. teacher likes playing football with them.
II．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. No, thanks. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it does.
7. A. Volleyball. B. Math. C. Bread.
8. A. It's OK. B. Me, too. C. Next Monday.
9. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. That sounds good.
10. A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. It's on April 5th. C. At 6 this morning.
III．听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
11. What does Alan have
A. B. C.
12. What subject does Mike like
A. B. C.
13. Who likes apples
A. Grace. B. John. C. Frank.
14. How much is the blue hat
A.9 dollars. B.8 dollars. C.9 yuan.
15. When is the art lesson
A. On Tuesday. . B. In the afternoon. C. On Friday.
IV．听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Information SheetName: Bob Age (年龄): ________ years old Good habits: His ________ are not everywhere. He ________ two books every month. He eats fruit and ________ every day. Birthday: on ________ 15th
笔试部分(80分)
V.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．We have shirts ________ purple for 50 yuan.
A．in B．at C．to D．on
2．—What’s the ________ of these sweaters
—20 dollars.
A．plane B．phone C．price D．photo
3．—Lucy, is the model plane yours
—No, it isn’t. Ask Helen. I think it’s ________.
A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine
4．On Monday I have five classes and the ________ class is Chinese.
A．fourth B．sixth C．seventh D．eighth
5．The boy ________ breakfast in the morning. So he is not healthy.
A．have B．has C．don’t have D．doesn’t have
6．—Is this your English teacher Mr. Miller, Sally
—Yes, you’re ________.
A．big B．right C．welcome D．good
7．The music ________ so nice. I like it very much.
A．sounds B．looks C．meets D．sees
8．I’m late for school ________ my bike is lost.
A．so B．and C．but D．because
9．Lin Tao always ________ TV with his parents after dinner.
A．watch B．watches C．is watching D．will watch
10．—We have a ________ in May next year.
—I hope (希望) we can go to places with green trees and flowers.
A．book sale B．math test C．school trip D．soccer game
VI.完形填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom is from England. He is my new 11 . He teaches me many 12 songs. I 13 Tom and his songs. That’s a good way (方法) for 14 to learn English. After school, he plays games with me. He likes 15 . We often play baseball in the afternoon. Today is November 22nd. It is 16 birthday. He doesn’t tell me but I 17 it from his brother. I 18 him a present (礼物) and a birthday card. He is very 19 . He likes the present very much. 20 the present It’s a baseball bat.
11．A．class B．father C．friend D．family
12．A．blue B．Chinese C．boring D．English
13．A．meet B．like C．see D．have
14．A．her B．it C．me D．them
15．A．pictures B．sports C．books D．fruits
16．A．Tom’s B．Tom’s brother’s C．my D．my brother’s
17．A．bring B．know C．help D．finish
18．A．sell B．want C．watch D．buy
19．A．happy B．sorry C．relaxing D．short
20．A．Where’s B．How’s C．What’s D．When’s
VII．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Miss Young’s Store
If you pay (付款) 100 dollars in our store, you can get 20 dollars reduction (减少).
Goods (商品) Colors Price
socks black, white, brown $ 2
sweater black, white, yellow $ 35
hat blue, white, black $ 10
T-shirt red, white $ 18
shoes black, white $ 55
bag blue $ 5
21．Cindy wants to buy a pair of shoes, one sweater and a hat. How much should (应该) she pay
A．80 dollars. B．110 dollars. C．100 dollars. D．180 dollars.
22．Alice only likes blue, so she can buy ________.
A．socks and bags B．hats and bags
C．hats and sweaters D．shoes and hats
B
SCHOOL EVENTS:
OPEN DAY (开放日): September 6th, 2023 10: 00—11: 30 a. m.
All your parents can come to our school, have a cup of coffee and meet our teachers and other parents. Parents can have a look at the school library, have a talk with the principal (校长) and ask some questions. All requirements (要求) for a happy school are welcome.
Lunchtime: 11: 30—12: 00 a. m. Please go to Room 206 for lunch and go back home after lunch.
All parents are welcome. Please contact (联系) us.
Contact: Melodie Lezar, the principal
TEL: 011-6387316
E-mail: happyschool@
School: Goodwin Middle School
23．When is the school’s Open Day
A．On September 6th. B．On August 16th.
C．In the afternoon. D．11: 30—12: 00 a. m.
24．The parents can have a look at ________ and have a talk with the principal there on the Open Day.
A．other parents B．the teachers’ classrooms
C．Room 206 D．the school library
25．Where do parents have lunch on the Open Day
A．In a park. B．In Classroom 206. C．In Room 206. D．At home.
C
Tony and his father like basketball very much. But his father always says “no” when Tony asks his father to play it with him. Why There are two reasons (原因). First, his father likes basketball, but he doesn’t like playing it. He only likes watching basketball games on TV. Second, his father likes eating meat, so he is very fat. Playing basketball is very difficult for him.
But basketball is easy for Tony. He is tall and strong. He plays it with his friends every Sunday morning. He has good eating habits. He eats healthy food every day, but he doesn’t eat ice-cream or hamburgers. He says he doesn’t want to be fat like his father.
These days, Tony thinks about helping his father. He often calls him and reminds him to eat less (较少的) meat. When his father is at home, he always asks him to take a walk with him. He wants to make his father healthier.
26．________ likes playing basketball.
A．Tony B．Tony’s father
C．Tony and his father D．Tony’s family
27．It is ________ for Tony’s father to play basketball.
A．easy B．interesting C．difficult D．boring
28．Tony wants his father to ________.
A．be fat B．become healthier C．eat much meat D．play football
29．The underlined word “reminds” mean (意思是) ________.
A．通知 B．宣传 C．承诺 D．提醒
30．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．A Fat Father B．Tony and His Father
C．A Healthy Son D．A Happy Family
VIII.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
Bill’s uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows (展示) it to his best friend Jack when he gets to school. Jack likes it, too.
After the math class, Bill opens his pencil box. He found it lost. It’s not there.
“Where is my pen ” Bill thinks, and he begins to look for it in his schoolbag. He can’t find it. The red pen is lost. Bill is sad.
“Jack, I can’t find my pen,” Bill says to his friend. Jack looks uneasy (不安的). “You will find it,” he says. Bill says nothing and he doesn’t tell others about this. In the afternoon, Bill takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m very sorry. Are we still (仍然) best friends ”
“Sure, you are honest (诚实的).” Bill says and gives a big smile to Jack.
1~2题完成句子； 3~4题简略回答问题。
31．Bill gets from his uncle.
32．Bill found his pen lost .
33．Where does Bill find his pen
34．Are Bill and Jack still good friends
35．Who do you like Why
IX.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Hello, boys and girls. Students have many 36 (lesson) at school. But not all students like the 37 subject. Dale is 38 English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 39 (use) for him. And he says science can help him with many things. 40 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s 41 (real) difficult to remember (记住) the people and the things in it.
Jane is a nice American girl. At school, 42 (she) favorite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too.
Jim is different. English, math and history 43 (be) not his favorite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports 44 two hours and he 45 (want) to have P. E. every day!
X.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
46．has, a, dictionary, he
.
47．don’t, hamburgers, like, we
.
48．yours, baseballs, are, these

49．in August, is, my, birthday, mother’s
.
50．think, easy, is, I, history
.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
51．假如你叫李明，你的笔友Paul想认识更多的中国朋友。请根据以下信息给他发一封邮件，介绍你的好朋友王勇的基本情况和喜好，并阐述原因。
要求: 1.要点齐全，表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范；
2.内容包括所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
3．词数60个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Paul,
I can tell you something about my friend Wang Yong. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you want to make friends with him
Yours,
Li Ming
1．A
【详解】句意：我们有紫色的衬衫卖50美元。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；to朝；on在……上面。表示某种颜色的衣服时,需用介词in+颜色。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：——这些毛衣的价格是多少？——20美元。
考查名词辨析。plane飞机；phone电话；price价格；photo照片。根据“20 dollars.”可知，此处询问价格，What’s the price of...表示“……的价钱是多少”。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——露西，这个飞机模型是你的吗？——不，不是。问问海伦。我认为是她的。
考查代词辨析。his他的；hers她的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“Ask Helen. I think it’s…”可知，这个飞机模型可能是海伦的，海伦是女性名字，故代词用hers，指代her model plane。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：星期一我有五节课，第四节课是语文课。
考查序数词。fourth第四；sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八。根据“I have five classes”可知，应该选择小于第五的序数词。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：这个男孩早上不吃早饭。所以他是不健康的。
考查主谓一致和否定句。根据“So he is not healthy.”可知，此句应该是否定句，主语是the boy；又由“…breakfast in the morning.”可知，此处have意为“吃”，并且否定句的谓语部分要借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t后跟动词原形have。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：——萨莉，这是你的英语老师米勒先生吗？——是的，你说对了。
考查形容词辨析。big大的；right正确的；welcome受欢迎的；good好的。根据“Yes”可知，对方说的事情是正确的。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：这音乐听起来很好听。我很喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；looks看；meets见面；sees看。根据主语是the music，可知是指这音乐听起来很好听，故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：我上学迟到了，因为我的自行车丢了。
考查词义辨析。so因此，所以；and和，而且；but但是；because因为。根据“I’m late for school…my bike is lost.”可知，前后句意是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，应用because连接。故选D。
9．B
【详解】句意：林涛晚饭后总是和父母一起看电视。
考查一般现在时。根据频度副词“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时，主语Lin Tao是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式watches。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——明年五月我们有一次学校旅行。——我希望我们能去有绿树和鲜花的地方。
考查名词短语辨析。book sale图书促销；math test数学考试；school trip学校旅行；soccer game足球比赛。根据“go to places with green trees and flowers”可知，是指学校旅行。故选C。
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了我的朋友汤姆。
11．句意：他是我的新朋友。
class班级；father父亲；friend朋友；family家庭。根据后文的描述，可知他是我的朋友。故选C。
12．句意：他教我许多英语歌。
blue蓝色；Chinese中文；boring无聊的；English英语。根据“Tom is from England.”可知他来自英国，因此是教我英语歌，故选D。
13．句意：我喜欢汤姆和他的歌曲。
meet见；like喜欢；see看；have有。根据“Tom and his songs”可知是指我喜欢汤姆和他的歌曲，故选B。
14．句意：对于我来说，那是个学英语的好方法。
her她的；it它；me我；them他们。根据“He teaches me many…songs.”可知是他教我英语歌，因此是对于我来说，那是个好方法去学英语，故选C。
15．句意：他喜欢运动。
pictures图片；sports运动；books书；fruits水果。根据“We often play baseball in the afternoon.”可知是指喜欢运动，故选B。
16．句意：是汤姆的生日。
Tom’s汤姆的；Tom’s brother’s汤姆弟弟的；my我的；my brother’s我弟弟的。根据“He doesn’t tell me but I…it from his brother.”可知是他并没告诉我自己的生日，因此此处指是汤姆的生日，故选A。
17．句意：他没有告诉我，但我从他弟那里知道的。
bring带来；know知道；help帮助；finish完成。根据“He doesn’t tell me but I…it from his brother.”可知是他并没告诉我自己的生日，但我从他弟那里知道的，故选B。
18．句意：我给他买了一份礼物和一张生日卡。
sell卖；want想；watch看；buy买。根据“him a present”可知是买了一份礼物，故选D。
19．句意：他很开心。
happy开心的；sorry抱歉；relaxing放松的；short短的。根据“He likes the present very much”可知他很喜欢这个礼物，因此是开心的，故选A。
20．句意：这个礼物是什么？
Where’s是哪里；How’s是怎样；What’s是什么；When’s是什么时候。根据“It’s a baseball bat.”可知是提问礼物是什么，故选C。
21．A 22．B
【导语】本文是一家商店打折销售商品的相关信息。
21．推理判断题。根据“sweater $ 35”，“hat $ 10”和“shoes $ 55”可知，一共需要100美元。根据“If you pay (付款) 100 dollars in our store, you can get 20 dollars reduction (减少).”可知，满100减20，需要80美元，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“hat: blue, white, black”和“bag: blue”可知，喜欢蓝色的话，她可以买帽子和包，故选B。
23．A 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开放日的相关事宜。
23．细节理解题。根据“OPEN DAY (开放日): September 6th, 2023 10: 00—11: 30 a. m.”可知，学校开放日在九月六日，故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Parents can have a look at the school library, have a talk with the principal (校长) and ask some questions”可知，家长可以参观学校图书馆，与校长交谈。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“Please go to Room 206 for lunch and go back home after lunch.”可知，在206房间吃午饭，故选C。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了喜欢篮球的父子二人。
26．细节理解题。根据“Tony and his father like basketball very much. But his father always says ‘no’ when Tony asks his father to play it with him.”可知，只有托尼喜欢打篮球。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Second, his father likes eating meat, so he is very fat. Playing basketball is very difficult for him.”可知，对托尼的父亲来说打篮球很难。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“He wants to make his father healthier.”可知，托尼想让他的父亲变得更健康。故选B。
29．词句猜测题。根据“He often calls him and reminds him to eat less (较少的) meat.”可知，托尼经常打电话给父亲，提醒他少吃肉，因此“reminds”表示“提醒”。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了喜欢篮球的父子二人。故选项B“托尼和他的父亲”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。
31．a nice red pen 32．after the math class 33．In his science book. 34．Yes, they are. 35．Bill. Because he is kind. … /Jack. Because he is honest. …
【导语】本文讲述了Bill和Jack是好朋友，Bill从他叔叔那里得到一只红色钢笔，Jack也很喜欢这支钢笔，于是他拿走了吉米的钢笔。后来，他又将钢笔放回到Bill的科学书里，并留下了一张卡片，表示抱歉，并希望能和Bill继续做朋友。Bill原谅了Jack，他们仍然是好朋友。
31．根据第一段“Bill’s uncle gives him a nice red pen.”可知，比尔从他叔叔那里得到一支漂亮的红笔。故填a nice red pen。
32．根据第二段“After the math class, Bill opens his pencil box. He found it lost.”可知，比尔上完数学课后发现他的钢笔丢了。故填after the math class。
33．根据第三段“In the afternoon, Bill takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it.”可知，比尔在他的科学书中找到了他的钢笔。故填In his science book.
34．根据“It says, ‘Here’s your pen and I’m very sorry. Are we still (仍然) best friends ’ ‘Sure, you are honest (诚实的).’ Bill says and gives a big smile to Jack.”可知，比尔和杰克还是好朋友。故填Yes, they are.
35．此题无固定答案，回答合理即可。故填Bill. Because he is kind…/Jack. Because he is honest…
36．lessons 37．same 38．an 39．useful 40．But 41．really 42．her 43．are 44．for 45．wants
【导语】本文介绍了不同的学生喜欢不同的科目。
36．句意：学生在学校有很多课。many修饰可数名词复数，故填lessons。
37．句意：但并不是所有的学生都喜欢同一门学科。根据下文介绍可知，不同的学生喜欢不同的科目，所以不是所有的学生都喜欢一样的科目。same“相同的”符合语境，故填same。
38．句意：戴尔是一个英国男孩。此处泛指一个英国男孩，English以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
39．句意：在学校，他喜欢科学，因为他认为这对他有用。空处作表语，需要用形容词useful，故填useful。
40．句意：但是他不喜欢历史。前后句是转折的关系，应用but。故填But。
41．句意：他认为要记住里面的人和事是很困难的。空处修饰形容词，应用副词really，故填really。
42．句意：在学校，她最喜欢的科目是英语。空处修饰后面的名词，应用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
43．句意：英语、数学和历史不是他最喜欢的科目。根据“English, math and history”可知，主语是并列名词，be用are。故填are。
44．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他每天都想要上体育课！空后是时间段，需要用介词for，故填for。
45．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他每天都想要上体育课！主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填wants。
46．He has a dictionary
【详解】根据所给标点可知，该句为肯定句。分析所给单词，he作主语，置于句首需大写首字母；has作谓语；a dictionary作宾语。故填He has a dictionary“他有一本字典”。
47．We don’t like hamburgers
【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句。we是主语；don’t like是谓语动词；hamburgers是宾语。故填We don’t like hamburgers“我们不喜欢汉堡包”。
48．Are these baseballs yours
【详解】根据标点符号及所给词汇可知，此句是一般疑问句，are放在句首；these baseballs作主语；yours作表语。故填Are these baseballs yours“这些棒球是你的吗”。
49．My mother’s birthday is in August
【详解】根据标点符号和所给词汇可知，此句是陈述句，My mother’s birthday作主语，is作谓语，in August作表语。故填My mother’s birthday is in August“我妈妈的生日是在八月”。
50．I think history is easy
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句式，分析所给单词，I作主语，think作谓语，think后面连接宾语从句，从句省略了that。从句history作主语，is作谓语动词，easy作表语。故填I think history is easy“我认为历史简单”。
51．例文：
Dear Paul,
I can tell you something about my friend Wang Yong. Wang Yong is a student. He is in No.5 Middle School. He is 13 years old. He likes apples. He thinks they are healthy. But he doesn’t like ice-cream. He thinks it’s not healthy. Of all the sports, tennis is his favorite. He always plays tennis with his friends after class. He doesn’t like ping-pong. He thinks it is boring. At school, he likes Chinese best. But he doesn’t like math. He thinks it’s difficult. Do you want to make friends with him Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：记叙文。介绍好朋友
②时态：一般现在时
③提示：注意分层，从食物运动和科目三个层面介绍喜欢与不喜欢并且说明原因，注意使用不同句式结构。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍朋友的个人基本信息。
第二步，从食物运动和科目方面分别介绍喜欢与不喜欢，同时给出原因。注意句式结构变化。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①favorite=like... best最喜欢的
②healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的
[高分句型]
【点睛】①But he doesn’t like ice-cream. He thinks it’s not healthy.（but表转折，宾语从句）