河南省开封市通许县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含解析，无听力音频及原文）

2023-2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测
七年级英语 仁爱版
（考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分）
听力音频
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are these
A. English books. B. Maps. C. Erasers.
2. What color is that T-shirt
A. It’s white. B. It’s blue. C. It’s green.
3. What time is it now
A. 9:00. B. 10:00. C. 10:30.
4. What does Jack like for dinner
A. Salad and chicken. B. Chicken and Rice. C. Rice and vegetables.
5. What is on the desk
A. Mike’s ruler. B. Mike’s pen. C. Mike’s pencil.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who is Cindy
A. Alan’s cousin. B. Alice’s sister. C. Alan’s friend.
7. What’s Cindy’s telephone number
A. It’s 961-782. B. It’s 961-872. C. It’s 691-758.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Where is she from
A. Suizhou. B. Guizhou. C. Guangzhou.
9. How old is she
A. She is 35. B. She is 15. C. She is 27.
听下面一段独白、问答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does her aunt like
A. Rice with vegetables. B. Chicken with vegetables. C. Milk.
11. What does her father do
A. He is a farmer. B. He is a driver. C. He is a cook.
12. What’s her uncle’s favorite food
A. Bread. B. Baozi. C. Jiaozi.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does the man want to buy
A. A pair of shorts. B. A pair of pants. C. A pair of shoes.
14. What color would his son like
A. Brown. B. White. C. Black.
15. How much is the pair of shoes
A. It’s 226 yuan. B. It’s 260 yuan. C. It’s 206 yuan.
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
My name is Li Yi. Here are my four students in Yucai International Junior High School.
Name: Belle White From: Canada Age: 15 Class: Class 5, Grade 8 Looks: long hair, a long face, big eyes, a small nose, a small mouth Name: Jerry Liu From: China Age: 13 Class: Class 10, Grade 7 Looks: short hair, a round face, small eyes, a big nose, a small mouth
Name: Sally Smith From: America Age: 14 Class: Class 2, Grade 8 Looks: short hair, a round face, big eyes, a big nose, a wide mouth Name: Dick Potter From: England Age: 13 Class: Class 5, Grade 7 Looks: short hair, a long face, small eyes, a big nose, a wide mouth
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What does Belle look like
A．She has long hair, a long face, big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth.
B．She has short hair, a long face, small eyes, a big nose and a small mouth.
C．She has long hair, a long face, small eyes, a small nose and a big mouth.
D．She has short hair, a long face, big eyes, a big nose and a big mouth.
2．Where is Jerry from
A．Cuba. B．England. C．America. D．China.
3．What Class is Sally in
A．Class 2, Grade 8. B．Class 5, Grade 7. C．Class 6, Grade 8. D．Class 10, Grade 7.
4．How old is Dick
A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15.
5．Which of the following is true (下面哪个是正确的)
A．Jerry’s hair is long. B．Sally has long hair.
C．Belle and Sally have big eyes. D．Belle and Dick are in the same class.
B
Kate is from England. She is a schoolgirl. She’s fifteen years old. Her father’s name is Smith. He works in a hospital. People think he is a good doctor. Kate’s mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has two brothers and a sister, and they study in China.
Her elder brother (哥哥) speaks Chinese very well. He is a college student. But her younger brother (弟弟) and sister are middle-school students. Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．Where is Kate from
A．China. B．Canada. C．England. D．America.
7．How old is Kate
A．Fifteen. B．Sixteen. C．Seventeen. D．Eighteen.
8．What does Kate’s father do
A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A doctor. D．A worker.
9．What do her younger brother and sister want to be
A．Teachers of English. B．Teachers of Chinese. C．Teachers of maths. D．Teachers of art.
10．Kate’s younger brother and sister want to teach ________ people.
A．English B．American C．Chinese D．China
C
Do you know the monkeys in the Forest Zoo (森林动物园) They’re from India. Many people like to come to the zoo to see the monkeys. They like to play with the monkeys there.
One day, a little boy comes to the zoo to see the monkeys. He gives the monkeys some food and likes them a lot. He jumps up and makes faces (做鬼脸) like the monkeys. One monkey takes his cap and puts it on its head. The boy is unhappy. He doesn’t know how to get his cap from the monkey in the cage (笼子). The monkey gets on a tall tree.
An old man sees what the monkey does, he throws his cap to the little boy. The monkey on the tall tree sees the old man and begins (开始) to throw the cap to the little boy. The boy catches the cap quickly (快地) and runs away.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．The monkeys ________.
A．are from Sichuan B．come from the forest in China
C．don’t like to play with people D．come from India
12．The underlined word (画线的词) “it” refers to (指的是) ________.
A．some food B．the monkey C．the zoo D．the cap
13．What does the underlined word “throws” mean (意思) in Chinese
A．咬 B．节省 C．扔 D．吐
14．Which is right
A．The monkey has its own (自己的) cap.
B．The boy doesn’t like his cap.
C．In the end (最后), the boy gets his cap.
D．In the end (最后), the boy doesn’t get his cap.
15．What’s the best title (最好的标题) for the passage
A．The Monkey and the Cap B．Don’t Give Food to Monkeys
C．Who is Tall D．Is the Zoo Big
D
Tony is an English student. He is new in a middle school. He is studying in Loudi now, because his parents work here. 16
On weekdays, Tony usually gets up at 6:30. Then he eats a good breakfast. 17 So he usually rides a bike. There are four classes in the morning. At 12:00, he eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 18 He always eats ice-cream after dinner. He knows it’s not good for him, but it tastes good! Then he either takes a walk or plays basketball with his father.
19 He can see many animals there. His favorite animals are pandas because he thinks they’re cute and friendly. And he always takes photos with them. 20 They look so ugly (丑陋的).
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．But he doesn’t like lions.
B．On weekends, he usually goes to the zoo nearby.
C．He thinks his life in Loudi is great.
D．After lunch, he sometimes plays soccer.
E．His home is not very far from his school.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Mrs. Black has a 21 store. It sells flowers at 22 prices. Her son Mike often 23 her in the store.
One day, Mrs. Black gets a call from a girl 24 8:00 in the morning. Tomorrow is 25 birthday. She wants to 26 some flowers, and red is her favorite 27 .
At 9:00, Mrs. Black asks Mike to take the flowers to 28 girl. After 29 hour, the boy comes back with a big smile on his face.
“ 30 are you so happy ” Mr. Black asks.
“The girl says she can’t 31 the flowers, 32 she can smell (闻到) them. 33 are sweet (芳香的), and they make (使得) her 34 . I can help her. I am happy, 35 ,” says Mike.
21．A．clothes B．flower C．shoe D．bag
22．A．good B．same C．bad D．old
23．A．asks B．finds C．thanks D．helps
24．A．at B．in C．on D．for
25．A．he B．she C．her D．his
26．A．think B．find C．help D．buy
27．A．subject B．food C．color D．vegetable
28．A．the B．an C．a D．those
29．A．a B．an C．/ D．that
30．A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
31．A．buy B．sell C．finish D．see
32．A．and B．but C．with D．under
33．A．Those B．These C．They D．It
34．A．well B．happy C．healthy D．late
35．A．too B．next C．last D．first
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
they bottle the kite be shop have kilo something for
Joe is a student. He 36 breakfast at home. Then he goes to school by bike. On 37 way to school, he goes 38 next to the school. He buys two 39 of oranges and three 40 of milk for his classmates.
Tomorrow is Sunday, Jack, Susan and Joe will go 41 a picnic with their classmates on the West Hill. They will fly 42 there. There are about forty students in 43 class. Some of the students don’t want to go there and they don’t buy 44 at all. They just want to 45 at home and do their homework. After that, they will go out to have dinner in the restaurant.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I’m Jack. I’m 13 years old. My telephone number is 86892129. This 46 my friend, Bill. He is 13, 47 . He likes green. He is tall and thin. He has big eyes, a small nose 48 a small mouth. He has short black hair. His teacher, Mr. Lin likes 49 very much. He is 50 good student at school. He likes pandas. They are cute.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! Tina! 51
B: It’s a letter from my pen pal, Bob.
A: 52
B: No, he doesn’t. He speaks English.
A: 53
B: Yes, he lives in England with his family.
A: What does he say in the letter
B: He wants to visit Beijing.
A: Oh, that’s great. 54
B: It’s twelve o’clock. It’s time for lunch. Would you like to have lunch with me
A: 55 .
B: Let’s go.
六、书面表达（20分）
56．请以My Happy Saturday为题写一篇短文，就你在这一天的生活和活动内容进行描述。比如：什么时候起床？早餐吃什么？活动内容是什么？……
写作要求：1.参考所给的提示，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺；
3.词数80个左右。
My Happy Saturday
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．A 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了育才国际中学中四位学生的个人信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Looks: long hair, a long face, big eyes, a small nose, a small mouth”可知，她有一头长发，一张长脸，一双大眼睛，一个小鼻子和一张小嘴巴。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Name: Jerry Liu From: China”可知，他来自中国，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“Name: Sally Smith From: America Age: 14 Class: Class 2, Grade 8”可知，Sally在8年级2班，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“Name: Dick Potter From: England Age: 13”可知，Dick13岁，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Name: Belle White. Looks: long hair, a long face, big eyes”及“Name: Sally Smith Looks: short hair, a round face, big eyes”可知，Belle和Sally有大眼睛。故选C。
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍凯特一家的相关信息。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段“Kate is from England.”可知，凯特来自英国。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据第一段“She’s fifteen years old.”可知，凯特15岁了。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段“He works in a hospital. People think he is a good doctor.”可知，凯特的父亲是一名医生。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段“But her younger brother (弟弟) and sister are middle-school students. Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country.”可知，开头的弟弟和妹妹想当中文老师。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段“Kate is from England.”和第二段“Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country.”可知，凯特的弟弟妹妹想教英国人汉语。故选A。
11．D 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了动物园的猴子抢游客的帽子。
11．细节理解题。根据“They’re from India.”可知来自印度，故选D。
12．词句猜测题。根据“One monkey takes his cap and puts it on its head.”可知一只猴子拿走他的帽子，把它戴在头上。因此it指代“帽子”，故选D。
13．词句猜测题。根据“An old man sees what the monkey does, he throws his cap to the little boy.”可知一位老人看到猴子做了什么，他把帽子扔给了小男孩。因此throws指“扔”，故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据“The boy catches the cap quickly (快地) and runs away.”可知，最后小男孩拿到了自己的帽子，故选C。
15．最佳标题题。本文讲述了动物园的猴子抢游客的帽子，故选A。
16．C 17．E 18．D 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了Tony在娄底的生活。
16．根据“He is studying in Loudi now, because his parents work here.”以及后文的描述可知，在介绍他在娄底的生活，选项C“他认为他在娄底的生活很棒。”符合，故选C。
17．根据“So he usually rides a bike”可知，他通常骑自行车，选项E“他的家离学校不是很远。”符合，故选E。
18．根据“At 12:00, he eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.”可知，此处谈到了午餐，选项D“午饭后，他有时踢足球。”符合，故选D。
19．根据“He can see many animals there.”可知，他可以在那里看到许多动物。选项B“在周末，他通常去附近的动物园。”符合，故选B。
20．根据“They look so ugly”可知，他们看起来太丑了，选项A“但他不喜欢狮子。”符合，故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了布莱克太太的儿子给一位盲人女孩送花的故事。
21．句意：布莱克太太有个花店。
clothes衣服；flower花；shoe鞋子；bag包。根据“It sells flowers”可知是指花店，故选B。
22．句意：它以优惠的价格出售鲜花。
good好的；same同样的；bad坏的；old老的。at good prices“以优惠的价格”，故选A。
23．句意：她的儿子迈克经常在商店里帮她。
asks问；finds找到；thanks谢谢；helps帮助。根据后文“At 9:00, Mrs. Black asks Mike to take the flowers...”可知，此处表示经常在商店里帮她，故选D。
24．句意：一天早上8点，布莱克太太接到一个女孩的电话。
at在；in在……里；on在……上面；for为了。空后是具体时间点，用介词at表示“在”，故选A。
25．句意：明天是她的生日。
he他；she她；her她的；his他的。根据“She wants to…some flowers, and red is her favorite”可知是为她买花，因此此空表示是她的生日，故选C。
26．句意：她想买一些花，红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
think认为；find找到；help帮助；buy买。根据“She wants to…some flowers, and red is her favorite”可知是指她想买一些花，故选D。
27．句意：她想买一些花，红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
subject科目；food食物；color颜色；vegetable蔬菜。根据“She wants to…some flowers, and red is her favorite”可知红色是她最喜欢的颜色，故选C。
28．句意：9点，布莱克太太让迈克把花送到女孩那里。
the表特指；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；those那些。“女孩”前文已经提到过，因此此空再次提到，需用the，故选A。
29．句意：一个小时后，男孩回来了，脸上挂着灿烂的笑容。
a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；that那个。此空表泛指，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
30．句意：为什么你这么开心？
What什么；Why为什么；How怎样；Where哪里。根据后文的内容，可知是在解释原因，因此此空是问为什么这么开心。故选B。
31．句意：女孩说她看不到花，但她能闻到。
buy买；sell卖；finish完成；see看。根据“The girl says she can’t…the flowers…she can smell (闻到) them.”可知是女孩说她看不到花，但她能闻到，故选D。
32．句意：女孩说她看不到花，但她能闻到。
and和；but但是；with和；under在……下。根据“The girl says she can’t…the flowers…she can smell (闻到) them.”可知是女孩说她看不到花，但她能闻到，故选B。
33．句意：它们很香，它们让她很快乐。
Those那些；These这些；They他们；It它。根据“they make (使得) her”可知此空也对应的是they，表示它们很香，故选C。
34．句意：它们很香，它们让她很快乐。
well好；happy开心的；healthy健康的；late迟的。根据“I can help her. I am happy”可知，此空表示她很开心，我能帮助她，也很开心。故选B。
35．句意：我也很开心。
too也；next下一个；last最后的；first第一。此处表示她很开心，我能帮助她，也很开心，肯定句中，用逗号隔开，用too表示“也”，故选A。
36．has 37．the 38．shopping 39．kilos 40．bottles 41．for 42．kites 43．their 44．anything 45．be
【导语】本文介绍了乔和同学们的日常活动。
36．句意：他在家吃早饭。have breakfast“吃早餐”，主语是he，时态为一般现在时，have变三单形式。故填has。
37．句意：在上学的路上，他去学校旁边买东西。on the way to“在去……的路上”，故填the。
38．句意：在上学的路上，他去学校旁边买东西。根据“He buys two…of oranges and three…of milk for his classmates.”可知他是去购物了，go shopping“购物”，故填shopping。
39．句意：他给同学们买了两公斤橙子和三瓶牛奶。根据“two…of oranges”以及结合备选词汇，指两公斤橙子，kilo“公斤”，空前是two，用复数形式。故填kilos。
40．句意：他给同学们买了两公斤橙子和三瓶牛奶。根据“three…of milk”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指三瓶牛奶，空前有three，因此用bottle复数形式。故填bottles。
41．句意：明天是星期天，杰克、苏珊和乔将和他们的同学去西山野餐。go for a picnic“野餐”，故填for。
42．句意：他们将在那里放风筝。fly kites“放风筝”，故填kites。
43．句意：他们班上大约有四十个学生。根据“There are about forty students in…class.”可知是指他们班上大约有四十个学生，their形容词性物主代词修饰空后名词class，故填their。
44．句意：有些学生不想去那里，他们什么也没买。根据“Some of the students don’t want to go there and they don’t buy…at all.”可知他们什么也没买，否定句中，用anything“任何东西”，故填anything。
45．句意：他们只想待在家里做作业。be at home“在家”，want to do“想做”，因此，be填原形。故填be。
46．is 47．too 48．and 49．him 50．a
【导语】本文介绍了Jack和他的朋友Bill。
46．句意：这是我的朋友，Bill。文章时态为一般现在时，主语是this，be动词用is。故填is。
47．句意：他也是13岁。根据“I’m Jack. I’m 13 years old.”可知此处表示也是13岁，肯定句中，用逗号隔开，用too表示“也”，故填too。
48．句意：他有大眼睛，小鼻子和小嘴巴。此处嘴巴和鼻子表并列，用and“和”，故填and。
49．句意：他的老师，林老师很喜欢他。根据“He is…good student at school”可知是个好学生，因此林老师很喜欢他，动词likes后接宾格him，故填him。
50．句意：他在学校是一个好学生。此空表泛指，good是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a。故填a。
51．What is this 52．Does he speak Chinese 53．Does he live in England 54．What time is it 55．Oh, I’d love to
【导语】本文是一篇关于讨论笔友Bob的对话。
51．根据“It’s a letter from my pen pal, Bob.”可知在询问这是什么，故填What is this。
52．根据“No, he doesn’t. He speaks English.”可知在用一般疑问句询问是否说中文，故填Does he speak Chinese。
53．根据“Yes, he lives in England with his family.”可知在用一般疑问句询问是否住在英国，故填Does he live in England。
54．根据“It’s twelve o’clock.”可知在询问时间，故填What time is it。
55．根据“Would you like to have lunch with me ”以及“Let’s go.”可知是表示乐意去，故填Oh, I’d love to。
56．范文：
My Happy Saturday
On Saturdays, I don’t go to school. I often get up at seven. I have breakfast at home at half past seven. I often have milk and bread for breakfast. I like Chinese very much so I read Chinese in the morning. I have lunch with my family. We often eat rice and vegetables. I have many friends. In the afternoon, I play with them. I often have dinner with my family in the evening. I usually go to bed at nine o’clock. I think I have a good day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏描写周六当天的活动内容，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，总起全文，“周六不上学”。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕一天中不同时间段的活动内容展开，遵循时间顺序进行活动描写“早上吃早饭和读中文”、“中午吃饭”、“下午和朋友一起玩”以及“晚上和家人吃晚饭最后睡觉”。
第三步，书写结语，总结“周六一天很美好”。
[亮点词汇]
① have breakfast at home at half past seven在七点半吃早饭
② have milk and bread for breakfast早饭吃牛奶和面包
③ have lunch with my family和家人一起吃午饭
④ have a good day玩得开心
[高分句型]
① I like Chinese very much so I read Chinese in the morning.（so“所以”连接两个并列句，表示因果关系）
② I think I have a good day.（think后接省略that的宾语从句）