2023—2024学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测
七年级 英语学科
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分。 试卷满分 100 分。考试时间 90分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题纸”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂在“答题纸”上,答案答在试卷上无效。 考试结束后, 将本试卷和“答题纸”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where are the elephants from
A. Africa and America. B. Asia and America. C. Asia and Africa.
6. Who gives the bike to Tim
A. Tim’s brother. B. Tim’s father. C. Tim’s mother.
7. How many scarves does the boy’s mother have
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Twenty.
8. What would they like to eat for lunch
A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.
9. What time is it now
A. At 8:00. B. At8:30. C. At 9:00.
10. What birthday present do they give Jim
A. A football. B. Chocolate. C. A book.
11. Where are they talking
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookshop.
12. When does the boy use his computer
A. At the weekend. B. Every day. C. On school days.
13. How many kilos of bamboo does a panda eat a day
A. About 10 kilos. B. About 20 kilos. C. About 30 kilos.
14. Why does the man want to go to the Great Wall by bike
A. Because he wants to do some exercise.
B. Because he has enough time.
C. Because he likes riding in the sun.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15. What is Mary doing now
A. Playing the piano. B. Running by the river. C. Lying in the sun.
16. Who is Johnny visiting in the UK
A. His uncle. B. His grandparents. C. His friends.
17. How is the weather in the UK now
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. What is Peter
A. A driver. B. A student. C. A guide.
19. What time does the park open in January
A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight.
20. How can people know more about the park
A. Ask a guide for help.
B. Search for the information on the Internet.
C. Get more information from their school.
二、单项填空(本大题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Are you watching ________ TV programme “Super Brain” now
—Yes, it is really ________ interesting programme.
A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an D.an; an
2.— Miss Li teaches ________ English this year.
—You’re lucky. ________ is a very good teacher.
A.our; She B.us ; She C.us ; He D.ours; He
3.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we have some ________ food like zongzi.
A.national B.difficult C.funny D.traditional
4.In England, people ________ use Mr or Mrs before their first names.
A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes
5.Please ________ the document before you turn off the computer.
A.click B.copy C.open D.save
6.—Where is John
—He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon.
A.reads; reads B.is reading; reads
C.reads; is reading D.is reading; is reading
7.We usually buy a lot of food and drinks ________ Spring Festival every year.
A.after B.from C.with D.before
8.—I’d like to go shopping with you, ________ I’m too busy today.
—Well, it doesn’t matter.
A.but B.and C.so D.because
9.—________
—It’s big and clean. There are ten buildings and a playground in it.
A.How do you think of your school B.What does your school like
C.What’s your school like D.How do you like your school
10.—Mike, my parents want to take me to Beijing and visit the Palace Museum this weekend.
—________
A.You’re right. B.Great! Have fun. C.Oh, I don’t think so. D.Yes. That’s OK.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It’s snowing on Christmas Eve. A little girl is standing in front of a 11 shop, wearing no shoes. She is looking through the window. A lady comes and asks, “My child, what are you 12 here ” “I’m asking Father Christmas to give 13 a pair of shoes,” she answers.
The lady takes her into the 14 “Can I help you ” asks the shopkeeper “Yes, I’m looking for shoes for this 15 ,” answers the lady. “Here are the shoes 16 girls,” says the shopkeeper. After the lady gives the shopkeeper 17 , she takes the girl to a house with the shoes. She gets some water and washes the girl’s little 18 . Then she helps the girl 19 the shoes. The girl feels 20 . The girl asks the lady with tears (眼泪) in her eyes, “Are you Father Christmas’s wife ”
11.A.fruit B.book C.shoe D.food
12.A.making B.working C.standing D.doing
13.A.me B.her C.them D.us
14.A.school B.office C.classroom D.shop
15.A.boy B.girl C.man D.student
16.A.for B.at C.with D.in
17.A.bag B.time C.money D.help
18.A.hands B.feet C.ears D.arms
19.A.take off B.take away C.put up D.put on
20.A.afraid B.nice C.interesting D.healthy
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Today is Children’s Day. Linda’s mother buys some presents for her. Here is the receipt (收据).
1st June, 2022 13:24
Name Number Price
Skirt 1 80
Shoes 1 pair 60
Schoolbag 1 30
Book 3 10 each
Cake 5 3 each
Welcome to Mall next time.
21.Mall is a _______.
A.school B.hotel C.shop D.room
22.When does Linda’s mother buy the things
A.On July 1st. B.On Children’s Day. C.1st July, 2022. D.On Mother’s Day.
23.How much is the schoolbag
A.80 yuan. B.30 dollars. C.60 dollars. D.30 yuan.
24.How many cakes does Linda’s mother buy
A.She buys one cake. B.She buys three cakes.
C.She buys five cakes. D.She doesn’t buy any cakes.
25.Linda’s mother pays (支付) _______ for the things
A. 215 B. 183 C. 200 D. 300
B
It’s 5 p.m. on Sunday. Jenny and her family are doing different things. What are they doing Let’s have a look.
Jenny’s grandpa Every day he gets up early to do morning exercise with other old people. He loves reading books and going on the Internet. Now he is reading a book with Jenny at home.
Jenny’s father Martin He is a doctor at a hospital. He starts work at 8:00 a.m. every day. He has a car. Now he is washing his car.
Jenny’s mother Liz She works at No.1 middle school and she’s an English teacher. She loves her students. She loves doing housework, especially (尤其) cooking. Now she is cooking for her family in the kitchen.
Jenny’s sister She is a top student in her mother’s class. She likes geography very much. She is good at playing the piano. She takes a piano lesson every Saturday. Now she’s practicing (练习) playing the piano at home.
26.What is Jenny’s grandpa doing now
A.He is watching TV. B.He is doing morning exercise.
C.He is reading a book. D.He is going on the Internet.
27.What does Jenny’s father do
A.He is a teacher. B.He is a doctor. C.He is a driver. D.He is washing his car.
28.Where is Jenny’s mother
A.In her office. B.In the dining hall. C.At the school lab. D.In the kitchen.
29.What can’t we learn about Jenny’s sister
A.She has piano lessons on Sunday. B.She does well in playing the piano.
C.She likes geography very much. D.She’s a student in No.1 middle school.
30.Which sentence is NOT true
A.Jenny’s mother Liz teaches English. B.Jenny’s father starts work at 8 in the morning.
C.Jenny’s grandpa can go on the Internet. D.Jenny is playing the piano now.
C
Technology (技术) is very important in our life today. Four students from Dublin tell us how they use technology in the city.
Sophia: Online Shopping (线上购物)I love online shopping. I send my shopping list to the shop and they send the things to my house. It’s so easy and it saves me lots of time.
Ava: Tablets (平板电脑)I use a tablet to search for the opening times of shops and museums. I also check the times of trains and buy tickets on the Internet. It’s easy and quick to find out some information.
Jessica: Apps &Smartphones (智能手机)I’m learning French. But I haven’t got much time to practice (练习) it. Now I’m learning words with an app on my smartphone. It’s great because I can use it anywhere in the city.
Lucas: Wi-Fi Zones & Laptops (笔记本电脑)I’m lucky. I’ve got a small laptop. I use it to send email and talk with my friends. I can do those things in the city center because there are lots of places with free Wi-Fi zones like cafes, libraries, parks and so on. I like using my laptop in the park. I can do my homework there and get fresh (新鲜的) air at the same time!
31.Sophia likes online shopping because ________.
A.it is easy and saves time B.it is expensive and slow
C.it is difficult but interesting D.it is cheap and fast
32.Ava uses her tablet to ________.
A.send emails B.search for information
C.learn French D.talk with her friends
33.Jessica is learning French with ________.
A.a textbook B.a French teacher
C.an app on her smartphone D.a radio
34.Lucas likes using his laptop in the park because ________.
A.he can get fresh air when he does his homework
B.there are free Wi-Fi zones
C.he can send email and talk with his friends
D.he likes doing sports in the park
35.The passage talks about ________.
A.how to shop online
B.why tablets are useful
C.how the students use technology in the city
D.how to use laptops
D
Do you know “house-warming party” After people move into a new house, they usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house. Their family and friends often bring presents to the party. These presents are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture. They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup. As long as (只要) people need them in their new houses, they are good presents.
What do my parents like to buy for a house-warming party They buy small things: bath towels (浴巾), because everyone needs them. For young people, my mother buys colorful bath towels. For people with children, my mother buys soft (柔软的) bath towels. They are so easy to use and kids love them. For old people, my mother buys white ones, because with no little kids around, these people can keep white towels clean for a long time.
What do you usually buy for a house-warming party
36.What is a house-warming party
A.A party to welcome new friends.
B.A party to show people the new house.
C.A party to help people move into a new house.
D.A party to have a new job.
37.People often bring presents to the party EXCEPT (除……之外) ________.
A.A chair. B.A coffee cup. C.Flowers. D.A pet dog.
38.What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)
A.The parties. B.The bath towels. C.Family members. D.My parents.
39.Why does the writer’s mom buy white bath towels for old people
A.They don’t like colorful towels. B.They can use the towels easily.
C.They can keep the towels clean. D.They have many kids.
40.What is the best title (标题) for the passage
A.What presents people bring for a new house
B.What people do at a house-warming party
C.How to have a house-warming party
D.What is a house-warming party
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello. 41
B: It’s Karen here. 42 Would you like to go with me
A: Sorry. I don’t need any school things. I am reading on the Internet.
B: Reading on the Internet 43
A: Oh, something about the lion dance.
B: Really It is interesting. 44
A: Yes. I am learning from my grandfather. He teaches me every afternoon.
B: 45
A: Of course, you can. You can come to my house this afternoon.
B: OK.
A.Can I join you
B.This is Laura speaking.
C.But it’s bad for your eyes to read on the Internet.
D.What about tomorrow afternoon
E.Are you learning it these days
F.What are you reading
G.I want to buy some school things.
六、语音知识(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
判断下列句子中划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的涂A,不同的涂B。
46.He doesn’t work on Wednesday.
47.Open the orange box over there.
48.We begin lessons at eight in the morning.
49.Hurry up! It’s time to go home now.
50.The monkeys in the zoo are cute and sunny.
2023—2024学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测(二)
七年级 英语学科
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色水笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。
2.本卷共三大题,共25分。
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填写一词。
51.请做完作业之后把书收拾好。
Please the books after you finish your homework.
52.她喜欢吃蔬菜,例如西红柿,胡萝卜和土豆。
She likes eating vegetables, tomatoes, carrots, and potatoes
53.商店里有许多种类的巧克力在出售。
There are many kinds of chocolate in the shop.
54.他每月都会收到他儿子的来信。
He his son every month.
55.我们打扫房间并扫除坏运气。
We clean the house and bad luck.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1`分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
American children like to c 56 their birthdays with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. Many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house and make a 57 birthday dinner. The children play games and eat d 58 food together. The other is a 59 from home. Some are at a restaurant. The waiters also sing and s 60 happy birthday to the children. Some are at a park, at a cinema, o 61 in some other places. The children eat cakes and ice cream. Many people don’t have birthday parties when they are g 62 old. Because they don’t want to r 63 how old they are .
For me, I love reading the birthday cards. I like all the beautiful words on the cards. I think they are good birthday p 64 . Every year I a 65 have a great time on my birthday party!
九、书面表达(本大题共5分)
66.圣诞节即将来临,此刻,世界上不同地方的人们在做不同的事情。请根据图片序号顺序及提示词,完成以下新闻报道,表达何时何地,人们在做些什么。
要求:
(1)词数:30~40词左右。
(2)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
1 London 17:00 a Christmas tree 2 Moscow 19:00 photos
3 Los Angeles 9:00 a snowman 4 New York 11:00 new clothes
Christmas Day is coming. At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.C
【详解】句意:——你现在正在看电视节目《最强大脑》吗?——是的,它真的是一个有趣的节目。
考查冠词的用法。第一空表示特指《最强大脑》这个节目,第一空填the。第二空表示泛指,且interesting是以元音音素开头的,第二空填an,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:——李老师今年教我们英语。——你是幸运的。她是一位优秀的老师。
考查代词辨析。our我们的;she她;us我们;he他;ours我们的。动词teach后接宾格us。第二空在句中作主语,应填主格,Miss Li是一位女性,故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:端午节是我国一个重要的节日。在那一天,我们吃一些传统的食物,比如粽子。
考查形容词辨析。national国家的;difficult困难的;funny有趣的;traditional传统的。根据“On that day we have some…food like zongzi.”可知,在端午节我们吃传统的食物。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:在英国,人们从不在名字前加上Mr或Mrs。
考查常识以及频率副词。never从不;often经常;always总是;sometimes有时。根据“In England, people …use Mr or Mrs before their first names.”及常识可知,英国人从不在名字前加上Mr或Mrs,故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:请在关机前保存文件。
考查动词辨析。click点击;copy复制;open打开;save保存。根据“the document before you turn off the computer”可知,在关机前要保存文件,故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:——约翰在哪里?——他正在图书馆看书。他经常在下午在那里读书。
考查时态。根据“He ... in the library.”可知,第一空指他正在图书馆阅读,用现在进行时be doing;再根据“He often ... there in the afternoon.”可知,第二空指他经常下午在那里阅读,时态应用一般现在时;主语为He,动词应用三单。故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:我们通常在每年春节前买很多食物和饮料。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后;from从;with和;before在……之前。根据“We usually buy a lot of food and drinks ... Spring Festival every year.”及常识可知,应是春节前买很多食物和饮料。故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:——我想和你一起去购物,但是我今天太忙了。——嗯,没关系。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;so因此;because因为。根据“I’d like to go shopping with you,”以及“I’m too busy today.”可知,前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你的学校是什么样的?——它又大又干净。里面有十栋楼和一个操场。
考查特殊疑问句。How do you think of your school表达有误;What does your school like表达有误;What’s your school like你的学校是什么样的;How do you like your school你觉得你的学校怎么样。根据答语“It’s big and clean.”可知,上句是询问学校是什么样的。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:——迈克,我父母这个周末想带我去北京参观故宫。——太棒了!玩得愉快。
考查情景交际。You’re right你说得对;Great! Have fun太棒了!玩得愉快;Oh, I don’t think so哦,我不这么认为;Yes. That’s OK是的。这没什么。根据“my parents want to take me to Beijing and visit the Palace Museum this weekend”可知,应跟对方说表达祝愿的话,故选B。
11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位女士给一个没有穿鞋的女孩买新鞋,并给她洗脚穿上新鞋的故事。
11.句意:一个小女孩站在一家鞋店前,没穿鞋。
fruit水果;book书;shoe鞋;food食物。根据“I’m asking Father Christmas to give…a pair of shoes”可知,站在鞋店前,故选C。
12.句意:我的孩子,你在这做什么?
making制造;working工作;standing站立;doing做。根据“I’m asking…”可知,询问在这做什么,故选D。
13.句意:我请求圣诞老人给我一双鞋.
me我;her她;them他们;us我们。根据“wearing no shoes”及“I’m asking Father Christmas to give …a pair of shoes”可知,女孩没有穿鞋,所以是请求圣诞老人给“我”一双鞋,故选A。
14.句意:那位女士把她带进了商店。
school学校;office办公室;classroom教室;shop商店。根据“asks the shopkeeper ”可知,带进了鞋店里,故选D。
15.句意:是的,我在给这个女孩买鞋。
boy男孩;girl女孩;man男人;student学生。根据“The lady takes her into the”及“I’m looking for shoes for this ”可知,把女孩带进了鞋店给女孩买鞋,故选B。
16.句意:这是给女孩穿的鞋。
for为了;at在;with带有;in在里面。根据“Here are the shoes … girls”可知,强调给女孩穿的鞋,介词用for,故选A。
17.句意:这位女士给了店主钱后,她带着女孩和鞋子去了一所房子。
bag包;time时间;money金钱;help帮助。根据“After the lady gives the shopkeeper…, she takes the girl to a house with the shoes”可知,这位女士买下了这双鞋,所以此处指给售货员付钱,故选C。
18.句意:她拿了一些水,洗了女孩的小脚。
hands手;feet脚;ears耳朵;arms胳膊。根据“Then she helps the girl … the shoes.”可知,给女孩洗脚,然后给她穿鞋,故选B。
19.句意:然后她帮女孩穿上鞋子。
take off脱下;take away带走;put up张贴;put on穿上。根据“Then she helps the girl… the shoes.”可知,帮助女孩穿上这双新鞋,故选D。
20.句意:女孩感觉很好。
afraid害怕的;nice美好的;interesting有趣的;healthy健康的。这位女士给女孩洗脚,又帮助她穿上新鞋,女孩感觉很好,故选B。
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是琳达的妈妈在儿童节给她买的礼物的收据。
21.推理判断题。根据“Today is Children’s Day. Linda’s mother buys some presents for her. Here is the receipt (收据).”和“Welcome to Mall next time.”推断,Mall是一个商店。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Today is Children’s Day. Linda’s mother buys some presents for her.”可知,琳达的妈妈在儿童节买的这些东西。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据表格可知,书包要30元。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据表格可知,琳达的妈妈买了五个蛋糕。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据表格可知,琳达的妈妈花了80+60+30+10×3+3×5=215元。故选A。
26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮一家正在做的事情。
26.细节理解题。根据“Now he is reading a book with Jenny at home.”可知,珍妮的爷爷正在看书。故选C
27.细节理解题。根据“He is a doctor at a hospital.”可知,珍妮的爸爸是一名医生。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Now she is cooking for her family in the kitchen.”可知,珍妮的妈妈在厨房。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“She takes a piano lesson every Saturday.”可知,珍妮的妹妹周六上钢琴课,周日没有提到。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“Now she’s practicing (练习) playing the piano at home.”可知,珍妮的妹妹正在弹钢琴,不是珍妮本人,选项D表述有误。故选D。
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了来自城里的四位同学分享了他们使用科学技术的情况。
31.细节理解题。根据“I love online shopping… It’s so easy and it saves me lots of time.”可知,那很简单,也可以节省时间,故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“I use a tablet to search for the opening times of shops and museums. I also check the times of trains and buy tickets on the Internet. It’s easy and quick to find out some information.”可知,Ava用平板电脑寻找信息,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“Now I’m learning words with an app on my smartphone”可知,用智能手机上的一个应用程序学习单词,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“I like using my laptop in the park. I can do my homework there and get fresh (新鲜的) air at the same time!”可知,因为在做作业的时候可以呼吸到新鲜的空气,故选A。
35.主旨大意题。根据“Technology (技术) is very important in our life today. Four students from Dublin tell us how they use technology in the city.”可知,本文主要介绍了来自城里的四位同学分享了他们使用科学技术的情况,故选C。
36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文介绍乔迁派对送什么礼物以及作者的父母通常会买什么。
36.细节理解题。根据“After people move into a new house, they usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house.”可知,当人们搬进新房子后,他们通常会举办一个聚会,向家人和朋友展示新房子,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“They can be big things like furniture. They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup”可知,可以送家具,也可以送室内植物或咖啡杯,故选D。
38.词义猜测题。分析“For people with children, my mother buys soft (柔软的) bath towels. They are so easy to use and kids love them.”可知,对于有孩子的人,妈妈会买孩子可以穿的浴巾。它们是如此容易使用,孩子们也喜欢。所以此处“They”指的是towels,故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“For old people, my mother buys white ones, because with no little kids around, these people can keep white towels clean for a long time.”可知,对于老人,妈妈买白色的,因为没有小孩在身边,这些人可以保持白色毛巾很长一段时间干净,故选C。
40.最佳标题题。分析全文内容可知,本文介绍乔迁派对送什么礼物,故选A。
41.B 42.G 43.F 44.E 45.A
【导语】本文是AB两人谈论学习舞狮的对话。
41.根据下文“It’s Karen here.”可知,此处为电话用语;选项B“我是劳拉。”符合情景。故选B。
42.根据下文“Sorry. I don’t need any school things.”可知,此处与学习物品相关;选项G“我想买一些学习用品。”符合情景。故选G。
43.根据下文“Oh, something about the lion dance.”可知,此处是问阅读的东西是什么;选项F“你在读什么?”符合情景。故选F。
44.根据下文“Yes.”可知,此处是一般疑问句;再根据“I am learning from my grandfather. He teaches me every afternoon.”可判断,问句与学习相关;选项E“你这些日子一直在学习它吗?”符合情景。故选E。
45.根据下文“Of course, you can.”可知,此处是含情态动词can的一般疑问句;选项A“我能加入你吗?”符合情景。故选A。
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.B
【解析】46.work/w k/;Wednesday/ wenzde /,划线部分发音相同,故选A。
47.open/ p n/;orange/ r nd /,划线部分发音不相同,故选B。
48.begin/b ɡ n/;lesson/ lesnz/,划线部分发音不相同,故选B。
49.hurry/ h ri/;home/h m/,划线部分发音相同,故选A。
50.cute/kju t/;sunny/ s ni/划线部分发音不相同,故选B。
51. put away
【详解】put away“收好,放好”,这是一个肯定的祈使句,第一空填动词原形,故填put;away。
52.such as
【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“例如”,英文表达为such as,介词短语。故填such as。
53.on sale
【详解】on sale“出售”,介词短语,故填on sale。
54. hears from
【详解】hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”,动词短语;由“every month”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语He为第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填hears;from。
55.sweep away
【详解】sweep away“驱除”,此空与clean是并列关系,所以动词用原形,故填sweep away。
56.(c)elebrate 57.special 58.(d)elicious 59.(a)way 60.(s)ay 61.(o)r 62.(g)etting 63.(r)emember 64.(p)resents 65.(a)lways
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国孩子庆祝生日的方式以及作者认为生日卡片是很不错的生日礼物。
56.句意:美国孩子喜欢开派对庆祝他们的生日。根据“American children like to … their birthdays with a party”可知,喜欢开派对庆祝生日,celebrate“庆祝”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(c)elebrate。
57.句意:父母装饰房子,做一顿特别的生日晚餐。根据“make a… birthday dinner.”可知,此处指做一顿特别的生日晚餐,special“特别的”,形容词作定语,故填special。
58.句意:孩子们一起玩游戏,一起吃美味的食物。此空修饰名词food,应填形容词,结合首字母d可知,此空应填delicious“美味的”,故填(d)elicious。
59.句意:另一种就是不在家。be away from“远离”,固定搭配,故填(a)way。
60.句意:服务员也唱歌,对孩子们说生日快乐。根据“happy birthday to the children”及首字母可知,对孩子们说生日快乐,say“说”,此空与sing构成并列关系,此空应填动词原形,故填(s)ay。
61.句意:有些在公园,在电影院,或在其他一些地方。根据“Some are at a park, at a cinema, …in some other places”可知,或者在其他地方,or“或者”,故填(o)r。
62.句意:许多人老了就不举行生日聚会了。根据“Many people don’t have birthday parties when they are … old”及首字母可知,变老就不想举行派对了,get old“变老”,根据are可知,此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构,故填(g)etting。
63.句意:因为他们不想记住自己的年龄。不想庆祝生日的原因是不想记住自己的年龄,remember“记住”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(r)emember。
64.句意:我认为它们是很好的生日礼物。根据“For me, I love reading the birthday cards”及“they are good birthday”可知,认为生日卡片是很不错的生日礼物,present“礼物”,根据are可知,此空应填复数形式,故填(p)resents。
65.句意:每年我总是在我的生日聚会上玩得很开心!分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少任何结构,结合首字母a可判断,此空应填频率副词always表示“总是”,故填(a)lways。
66.例文
Christmas Day is coming. At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are decorating a Christmas tree. In Moscow it’s seven o’clock in the evening, the Smiths are taking photos. It is 9 a.m. in Los Angeles, Linda is making a snowman. How happy she is! In New York it’s eleven o’clock in the morning, Jane is buying new clothes for her families.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为看图作文;
②时态:时态为“现在进行时”;
③提示:根据图片提示介绍不同地方的人正在做事情,注意使用现在进行时,注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍圣诞即将来临,不同地方的人正在做不同的事情;
第二步,结合图片提示,具体介绍图片中的时间点以及人们正在做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
①at this moment 此刻
②take photos 拍照
③make a snowman 堆雪人
[高分句型]
①In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are decorating a Christmas tree. (and连接的并列句)
②How happy she is!(感叹句)