重庆市沙坪坝区第七中学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)

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名称 重庆市沙坪坝区第七中学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-03-21 13:50:22

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2023-2024学年度(上)期末调研测试
七年级英语试题
(全卷共十个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(共95分)
I. 听力测试。(30分)
第一节(每小题1. 5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图片,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节(每小题1. 5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Yes. B. No. C. We don't know.
8. A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow.
9. A. Mrs. Smith. B. Mr. Smith. C. Linda.
10. A. On the chair. B. In the pencil box. C. Under the chair.
11. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. A. 60713529. B. 60715392. C. 67013529.
第三节(每小题1. 5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13-14小题。
13. Where are the man and the woman
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the store.
14. What does the man want
A. White shoes. B. White shorts. C. Blue shirts.
听第二段材料,回答第15-16小题。
15. When is Sally's birthday party
A. On January 20th. B. On January 12th, C. On February 20th.
16. What does the girl want to buy
A. A book. B. Aring. C. A hat.
第四节(每小题1. 5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Does everyone in Eric's family like playing sports
A. Yes. B. No. C. We don't know.
18. Why doesn't Eric like basketball
A. Because it's boring. B. Because it's easy. C. Because it's difficult.
19. How old is Eric's grandpa
A. Fifty. B. Sixty. C. Seventy.
20. Who is good at playing ping-pong
A. Eric. B. Linda. C. Eric's grandpa.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hello, everyone. This is my new friend Grace. She is from America. Her parents work in 1 middle school in Shapingba. Grace is nice and welcome in our class. After school, she often teaches us 2 to play football and we teach her to play ping-pong.
She likes all the subjects. The school life for Grace here 3 busy, but she thinks it’s cool to study so many useful things at school.
Grace likes Chinese culture very much. She learns Chinese characters (汉字) 4 . She likes writing them after class. Now she 5 some Chinese words. She says she’ll write the couplet (对联) for the coming Spring Festival.
Grace likes 6 food, too. In America, people usually eat fast food like hamburgers and 7 chips. She thinks it’s not 8 . But in China, there is so much delicious food. She really loves hot-pot and noodles here. She always eats them with her parents 9 weekends.
Traditional (传统的) Chinese clothes like Qipao are so great for her. She wants to buy some in her free time. She thinks she can wear them one day in America.
In 10 heart, China is really a great country. And she always says she likes her life here.
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.how B.what C.when
3.A.am B.is C.are
4.A.good B.nice C.well
5.A.know B.knows C.knowing
6.A.china B.China C.Chinese
7.A.potato B.potatoes C.potatoes’
8.A.tidy B.healthy C.interesting
9.A.in B.on C.about
10.A.her B.hers C.she
III. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Michael likes playing soccer after class. And he always plays it alone (独自地). Today Miss Smith 11 Michael playing in the playground.
“Hi, Michael. 12 sport do you like ” Miss Smith 13 .
“Soccer, of course. I have 14 soccer balls. One is in my hand 15 the other (另一个) is at home,” says Michael.
“I see. Why do you play it alone You can play it 16 your classmates.”
“But it’s my ball. I don’t want 17 to play it.”
“Is it 18 to play alone ” Miss Smith asks.
“No, it isn’t. And it’s a little boring.” Michael looks at his ball and says.
“Share (分享) your 19 with your classmates. I’m sure you will have fun.”
Then Michael does as (以……的方式) Miss Smith says. And he 20 has a great time that day. He finds that sharing is fun.
11.A.lets B.sees C.knows D.helps
12.A.Where B.When C.What D.How
13.A.asks B.thinks C.finds D.answers
14.A.one B.two C.three D.four
15.A.because B.so C.then D.and
16.A.with B.to C.in D.for
17.A.him B.them C.you D.her
18.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.relaxing
19.A.time B.habits C.questions D.things
20.A.too B.there C.really D.always
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
21.The _______ is the big star at Tastien.
A.chicken B.bread C.salad D.burger
22.You CANNOT have _______ at Tastien now.
A.burgers B.chicken C.ice-cream D.salad
23.Jack has 15 yuan, and he can have _______ at Tastien.
A.a Peking Duck Burger and Tastien Chicken B.a Mapo Tofu Burger and Vegetable Salad
C.a Peking Duck Burger and Tea D.a Mapo Tofu Burger and Plum Juice
B
A dog comes to me. “Hello,” I say. The dog and I play together. I ask many people, “Is this dog yours ” “No!” they all say. Then I say to the dog, “Now, I give you a name, Lucky (幸运) , because I’m lucky to meet you. You are my new family now. I take you to my home.”
Then the dog and I play games happily together on a street (街道). “Lucky, get the hat for me!” I say. She does it. Then, I see a lost and found notice. “That’s you! You’re e on, I’ll take you back to Grace,” I say.
MISSING DOG I lost my dog. I must find her. Please call me at (023)18876532 or find me at Hanyu Street No. 167. Grace
I knock at Grace’s door. “Hello. Is this your dog ” “Yes, she’s mine! Thank you, Mike!” says Grace. The dog jumps because she is happy. They are both happy to be with each other again! But I don’t know why I am not happy.
“Come here. Look!” says Grace. Three baby dogs are sleeping. “Would you like to take one home ” asks Grace. “Yes, please!” I say. Can you guess which one I take home I take the one who looks the same as Jojo! And I am happy now!
24.The dog’s home is at ________.
A.Hanyu Street No. 166 B.Hanyu Street No. 167
C.Sanxia Street No. 236 D.Sanxia Street No. 237
25.Grace says thanks to “me” when “I” ________.
A.find her dog B.answer her question
C.want to be friends with her D.go to her birthday party
26.What is the name of the lost dog
A.Lucky. B.Jojo. C.Grace. D.Mike.
27.The BEST title (最佳标题) for the passage may be ________.
A.My Best Friend, Grace B.A Boring Day with Jojo
C.A Lost Dog and I D.A Fun Hat Game with Jojo
C
We Chinese people are “the children of the dragon”. How much do you know about dragons or “Long” ●This year (年) is the Year of the Dragon. ●Dragons are not real. They are from stories. They can fly and swim. ●The Dragon King (龙王) is the king of rain (雨).
A man’s name is Lord Ye. He loves dragons very much. He says to everyone, “I really want to see a real dragon.” And in his house, the pictures of dragons are on the doors, on the walls and even on his clothes. The Dragon King knows about that. He is very happy. He wants to go to Lord Ye’s house and have a look.
One day, Lord Ye is sleeping. A heavy rain comes. The Dragon King comes to the window. He knocks (敲) at the door. Lord Ye is so scared. Lord Ye runs to his bedroom. The Dragon King says, “Is anyone here ” And then, he covers (遮住) his eyes and says no words. Later, the Dragon King goes away (离开). After that, Lord Ye never says he loves dragons.
In our daily life, we are sometimes a “Lord Ye”. We say one thing, but we don’t do the same thing. Our words are not the same as our action (行为).
28.________ is the Year of the Dragon.
A.2023 B.2024 C.2025 D.2026
29.In Lord Ye’s house, the pictures of dragons are ________.
a. on the doors b. on the walls c. on his clothes d. on the beds
A.a, b, c B.a, b, d C.b, c, d D.a, c, d
30.The underlined word “scared” means ________ in Chinese.
A.高兴 B.生气 C.害怕 D.惊讶
31.Which of the following is a “Lord Ye” in life
A.Cindy, a volleyball star, has five volleyballs.
B.Tom is not tidy. He puts things everywhere in his room.
C.Mary says she likes healthy food, but she always eats ice-cream.
D.Bob says he loves English, and he wants to be an English teacher.
D
①Is that Yao Ming playing basketball No. It looks like the Chinese player, but it is a robot (机器人)! The Yao Ming robot is one of the many “stars” at the World Robot Conference (WRC, 世界机器大赛), from Aug. 23rd to 27th in Beijing in 2023. Robots from across the world come to WRC. Some can work under water. But service robots (服务型机器人) sell well at the WRC. Now, let’s take a look!
②The Yao Ming robot: Hi, everyone! I can teach kids how to play basketball. If (如果) schools use me, __________
③Alpha 2: My name is Alpha 2. I’m from Shenzhen, China. When you want to eat dinner, just tell me. I can cook. Before going to bed, I can tell you a bedtime story, too.
④Jasper: Hello, I’m Jasper. I’m a store robot. With my help, shopping is easy for you. You can talk to me. I help you find things. I also get them for you.
⑤All these robots make our world colorful. So, do you want to have a robot
32.The 2023 WRC lasts (持续) for _________.
A.5 hours B.5 days C.a week D.a month
33.If you need to buy a sweater for school, _________ can help you.
A.the under-water robot B.the Yao Ming robot C.Alpha 2 D.Jasper
34.Which sentence can be put in the _________ (哪个句子可以放入_________?)
A.schools don’t need any teachers. B.schools can have a baseball team.
C.students can meet Yao Ming one day. D.students can have lots of fun in P. E. classes.
35.The structure (结构) of this passage may be _________.
(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤= Para 5. ⑥ = Para. 6)
A.①; ②③④; ⑤ B.①②; ③④; ⑤
C.①; ②; ③④⑤ D.①②; ③④⑤
V. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Jane: Let’s go to Sanxia Square (广场) this Sunday.
Paul: 36
Jane: We can go shopping. Some clothes stores are on sale.
Paul: Cool! 37
Jane: A night market (夜市) begins at 7 p. m. 38
Paul: Sounds great. Are there any bookstores
Jane: 39 Sisyphus Bookstore is my favorite.
Paul: I can’t wait. 40
Jane: See you.
A.See you then.
B.I want to buy a new sweater.
C.Let’s have some food there.
D.What can we do there
E.I have a lot of classes on Sunday.
F.That’s for sure.
G.No, there isn’t.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
VI. 语音题。(每空1分,共6分)
根据句意和所给音标写出单词。
41.My notebook is under the /'s f /.
42.—Kate, let’s play /'ten s/ after school.
—Sounds great.
43.—Li Ming, do you like /m θ/
—Sure, it’s interesting.
44.His father is always /'b zi/ with work.
45.—Do you have an /eg/ for breakfast
—Yes, I love it.
46.I want to /ba / a pair of shorts.
VII. 选词填空。(每空1分,共5分)
根据提示,用所给单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。
47.You can see two (woman) in my family photo. They are my mom and grandma.
48.This blue watch is Tom’s. The red one is (my).
49.Here (be) a card for you, Rose.
50.English is very (有用的) in our everyday life.
51.June is the (第六) month of a year.
VIII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共8分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
52.Tom plays ping-pong on Saturday. (改为否定句)
Tom ping-pong on Saturday.
53.The red jacket is twelve dollars. (对部分提问)
is the red jacket
54.你可以随时给我打这个号码。(完成译句)
You can me this number at any time.
55.我可以在周五晚上看电视。(完成译句)
I can on Friday night.
IX. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
My dear students, do you like your middle school life now I 56 my students this question in my class. Some students say yes, but some say no. Well, you can do these 57 things. Then you can have a nice and happy middle school life.
Listen Well in Class
Your teachers know much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. You can also write things in your notebook.
Do Some 58
In my class, everyone likes sports. They can help us be 59 . So. you can play ping-pong, basketball or soccer after class. A healthy student must eat good food, too. You can have fruit and vegetables 60 dinner.
Listen to Your Parents
Some of you always think your parents talk too much, so you don’t listen to them. B 61 let’s have a look at the kite. If a kite doesn’t have. a string (线) , it can’t fly. Dear students, you are the kites and your parents are the strings. With 62 help, you can fly high.
So, class, I really w 63 you to do all these things. Then you can enjoy your school life.
X. 书面表达。(20分)
64.假如你是李华,请根据下面的图片及文字提示写一篇80词左右的短文,告诉英国笔友Tim你的生日那天是怎么度过的。
要求:
1. 内容包含图片信息及文字提示(时间、人物、活动等),意思连贯、符合逻辑。
2. 图4可合理想象,适当拓展。
参考词汇: supermarket超市 (n.) ; gifts物 (n. ); cake蛋糕 (n.)
Dear Tim,
Today is my 13th birthday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新朋友Grace的情况以及对中国的看法。
1.句意:她的父母在沙坪坝的一所中学工作。
a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the这个/那个。此处表示泛指,且middle是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。
2.句意:放学后,她经常教我们踢足球,我们教她打乒乓球。
how怎样;what什么;when何时。根据“teaches us … to play football”可知,教我们如何踢足球,故选A。
3.句意:格蕾丝在这里的学校生活很繁忙。
am主语是I;is主语是单数形式;are主语是you或复数形式。主语life是单数形式,be动词用is,故选B。
4.句意:她汉字学得很好。
good好的;nice美好的;well好地。此空修饰动词learn,应填副词well,故选C。
5.句意:现在她认识一些中文单词。
know动词原形;knows动词三单;knowing动名词。此句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故选B。
6.句意:Grace也喜欢中国食物。
china瓷;China中国;Chinese中国的。此空修饰名词food,应填形容词Chinese,故选C。
7.句意:在美国,人们通常吃快餐,比如汉堡包和薯片。
potato土豆,单数形式;potatoes土豆,复数形式;potatoes’土豆的。potato chips“薯条”,名词作定语用单数形式,故选A。
8.句意:她认为它不健康。
tidy整洁的;healthy健康的;interesting有趣的。根据“In America, people usually eat fast food like hamburgers and … chips”可知,快餐、汉堡包都是不健康的食物,故选B。
9.句意:她总是在周末和父母一起吃。
in在里面;on在上面;about关于。on weekends“在周末”,固定搭配,故选B。
10.句意:在她心中,中国真的是一个伟大的国家。
her她/她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格。此空修饰名词heart,应填形容词性物主代词her,故选A。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.C
【导语】本文讲述了迈克尔喜欢踢足球,但不愿意跟别人分享他的球。后来在老师的启发下,他开始跟同学们一起踢足球,并且玩得很开心。
11.句意:今天史密斯小姐看见迈克尔在操场上玩。
lets让;sees看到;knows知道;helps帮助。根据“Today Miss Smith...Michael playing in the playground.”可知,此处表示看到迈克尔在操场上玩,see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,故选B。
12.句意:“你喜欢什么运动?”史密斯小姐问。
Where在哪里;When何时;What什么;How如何。根据“Soccer, of course.”可知,此处老师问的是他喜欢什么运动,故选C。
13.句意:“你喜欢什么运动?”史密斯小姐问。
asks问;thinks认为;finds找到;answers回答。根据问句可知,此处老师在问迈克尔喜欢什么运动,故选A。
14.句意:我有两个足球。
one一个;two两个;three三个;four四个。根据“One is in my hand ”以及“the other (另一个) is at home”可知,迈克尔有两个足球,故选B。
15.句意:一个在我手里,另一个在家里。
because因为;so所以; then然后;and和。根据“One is in my hand ”以及“the other (另一个) is at home”可知,两者是并列关系,用and连接,故选D。
16.句意:你可以和你的同学一起玩。
with和……一起;to到;in在里面;for为了。根据“You can play it...your classmates.”可知,此句是说可以和同学一起玩,故选A。
17.句意:我不想让他们玩
him他;them他们;you你(们);her她。此处指的是前文提到的“classmates”,故选B。
18.句意:一个人玩有趣吗?
easy容易的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“No, it isn’t. And it’s a little boring.”可知,此句是问一个人玩有没有趣,故选C。
19.句意:和同学们分享你的东西。
time时间;habits习惯;questions问题;things事情。根据“Share (分享) your...with your classmates.”可知,老师建议和同学们分享东西,故选D。
20.句意:那天他真的玩得很开心。
too也;there在那儿;really真地;always总是。根据“And he...has a great time that day. He finds that sharing is fun.”可知,那天他真的玩得很开心。故选C。
21.B 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍塔斯汀餐厅的菜单。
21.细节理解题。根据“And our bread is the big star.”可知,面包是大明星。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据burgers, Tastien Chicken, Vegetable Salad”可知,餐厅有汉堡,鸡肉和沙拉,没提到冰淇淋。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“10 yuan Mapo Tofu Burger”和“5 yuan Vegetable Salad”可知,如果杰克有15元,他可以在塔斯汀吃一个麻婆豆腐汉堡和蔬菜沙拉。故选B。
24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者将遇到的狗Jojo带还给格蕾丝,但是作者并不开心,当格蕾丝让作者挑一只带回家时,作者选择了长得跟Jojo一样的那只狗。
24.细节理解题。根据“Please call me at (023)18876532 or find me at Hanyu Street No. 167.”可知,狗狗的家在汉宇街167号,故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“‘Hello. Is this your dog ’ ‘Yes, she’s mine! Thank you, Mike!’ says Grace.”可知,当“我”找到她的狗时,格蕾丝对“我”说谢谢。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“That’s you! You’re Jojo.”可知,走失的狗叫Jojo,故选B。
27.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍作者将遇到的狗Jojo带还给格蕾丝,但是作者并不开心,当格蕾丝让作者挑一只带回家时,作者选择了长得跟Jojo一样的那只狗。选项C“一只迷路的狗和我”符合主题,故选C。
28.B 29.A 30.C 31.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了叶公好龙的故事,批判了那些口头上说喜欢某事物,但实质上并不真正欣赏,甚至对其产生恐惧的行为的人。
28.细节理解题。根据“This year (年) is the Year of the Dragon.”可知,2024年是龙年。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“And in his house, the pictures of dragons are on the doors, on the walls and even on his clothes.”可知,龙的图片在叶公的门上、墙上、甚至是衣服上。故选A。
30.词句猜测题。根据“Lord Ye is so scared. Lord Ye runs to his bedroom.”可知,叶公看到真龙之后,吓得逃到卧室去了,可猜测出scared是“害怕的”。故选C。
31.推理判断题。根据“In our daily life, we are sometimes a “Lord Ye”. We say one thing, but we don’t do the same thing. Our words are not the same as our action (行为).”可知,这个故事主要批判了像叶公一样的人,口头上说爱好某事物,实际上并不真心喜爱,言行不一。故选C。
32.B 33.D 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了WRC大会中的机器人,描述机器人是我们生活中的好帮手。
32.细节理解题。根据“from Aug. 23rd to 27th”可知,从8月23日到27日,持续5天,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“Jasper…I’m a store robot. With my help, shopping is easy for you.”可知,Jasper可以帮助你购物,故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据“I can teach kids how to play basketball.”以及“If (如果) schools use me”可知,姚明机器人可以教孩子们如何打篮球,空处应解释这个机器人在学校的运用,D选项“学生可以在体育课上有很多乐趣”符合,故选D。
35.篇章结构题。分析本文内容可知,第一段引出本文主题;第二段到第四段分别介绍不同的机器人;最后一段总结概括。故选A。
36.D 37.B 38.C 39.F 40.A
【导语】本文是Jane和Paul相约本周日去三峡广场的一则对话。
36.根据“We can go shopping”可知,询问能做什么,D选项“我们在那里能做什么”符合,故选D。
37.根据“Some clothes stores are on sale.”可知,此处内容与购物有关,B选项“我想买一件新毛衣”符合,故选B。
38.根据“Sounds great.”可知,此处提出了建议,C选项“我们在那儿吃点东西吧”符合,故选C。
39.根据“Are there any bookstores ”及“Sisyphus Bookstore is my favorite.”可知,此处是肯定的回答,F选项“那是肯定的”符合,故选F。
40.根据“See you.”可知,此处是与对方说再见,A选项“到时见”符合,故选A。
41.sofa
【详解】句意:我的笔记本在沙发下面。根据音标提示,sofa“沙发”,故填sofa。
42.tennis
【详解】句意:——Kate,放学后让我们一起打网球吧。——听起来很棒。根据音标提示可知英文表达应该是tennis,意为“网球”,是名词。play后可以直接跟球类名词,故填tennis。
43.math
【详解】句意:——李明,你喜欢数学吗?——当然,它很有趣。根据音标可知,此空应填math表示“数学”,故填math。
44.busy
【详解】句意:他的父亲总是忙于工作。根据音标可知,此空应填busy“忙碌的”,故填busy。
45.egg
【详解】句意:——你早餐吃鸡蛋吗?——是的,我喜欢。根据音标可知,此处是egg“鸡蛋”,故填egg。
46.buy
【详解】句意:我想买一条短裤。根据音标提示可知,此处所缺单词为buy“买”,为动词。故填buy。
47.women
【详解】句意:你可以在我的全家福上看到两个女人。她们是我的妈妈和奶奶。根据“two”可知,此空应填复数形式,woman的复数是women,故填women。
48.mine
【详解】句意:这块蓝色的手表是Tom的。那块红色的是我的。此处表示“我的手表”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词作表语,故填mine。
49.is
【详解】句意:这是给你的卡片,罗斯。此处是Here be句型,时态是一般现在时,主语是“a card”,be动词用is。故填is。
50.useful
【详解】句意:英语在我们的日常生活中很有用。useful“有用的”,形容词作表语,故填useful。
51.sixth
【详解】句意:六月是一年中的第六个月。sixth“第六”,序数词表示顺序,故填sixth。
52. doesn’t play
【详解】句意:Tom在周六打乒乓球。plays是动词三单,改为否定句借助于助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形,故填doesn’t;play。
53. How much
【详解】句意:这件红色的夹克衫是20美元。划线部分表示价格,对此提问用how much表示“多少钱”,故填How;much。
54. call at
【详解】call sb at+电话号码,固定用法,情态动词后用动词原形,故填call;at。
55. watch TV
【详解】watch TV“看电视”,固定短语,情态动词后用动词原形,故填watch;TV。
56.ask 57.three 58.Sports 59.healthy 60.for 61.(B)ut 62.their 63.(w)ant##(w)ish
【导语】本文主要介绍了度过一个美好的中学生活的方法。
56.句意:我在课堂上问我的学生这个问题。根据“my students this question”可知,询问学生这个问题,ask“询问”,此句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称动词用原形,故填ask。
57.句意:你可以做这三件事。根据“Listen Well in Class”“Do Some…”“Listen to Your Parents”可知,介绍了三种方法,three“三”,故填three。
58.句意:做运动。根据“In my class, everyone likes sports”可知,本段的建议是做运动,根据“Do Some ”可知,此空首字母也要大写,故填Sports。
59.句意:他们可以帮助我们保持健康。be后接形容词作表语,根据“In my class, everyone likes sports”及常识可知,做运动能保持健康,healthy“健康的”,故填healthy。
60.句意:你晚餐可以吃水果和蔬菜。have sth for+三餐,表示“某餐吃某物”,故填for。
61.句意:现在我们来看看风筝。“let’s have a look at the kite”与前文是转折关系,用but表示转折,故填(B)ut。
62.句意:在他们的帮助下,你可以飞得更高。根据“your parents are the strings”可知,此处指在父母的帮助下,修饰名词help,应填形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
63.句意:所以,同学们,我真的希望/想要你们做这些事。根据“I really… you to do all these things”可知,想让/希望孩子们做这三件事,want“想要”/wish“希望”,此句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填(w)ant/(w)ish。
64.One Possible Version:
Dear Tim,
Today is my 13th birthday. After breakfast, my mother takes me to a supermarket. There are a lot of people in the supermarket. I see a lot of fruit and vegetables there. We buy many things: strawberries, apples and other food. Then we go home and have a big dinner. At home, my mother makes a big birthday cake for me. It is very delicious. I also get my birthday gifts from my father and my grandparents. My good friend Mary says “Happy birthday!” to me. I am really happy. I have a great birthday.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据图片进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍今天是自己的生日;
第二步,具体介绍生日这天做了什么;
第三步,书写结语,表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take sb to...带某人去……
②a lot of许多
③have a big dinner享用一顿丰盛的晚餐
[高分句型]
①There are a lot of people in the supermarket. (There be句型)
②I also get my birthday gifts from my father and my grandparents. (并列结构)
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