2023-2024学年度七年级上册英语人教新版Unit 9 My favorite subject is scien单元测试
一、单项选择。
1.Mr.Chen teaches _____math.We all like_____very much.( )
A.us;him B.our,his C.us;his D.our;,him
2.- _________ do you like science?
- Because it's interesting.( )
A.Why B.What C.Where D.Who
3.-_______is your favorite teacher?
-Mr.Wang.( )
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
4.-______ does he like science?
-Because it's interesting.( )
A.What B.Why C.When D.Where
5.English is ____ useful subject,and I study it for_____hour every day.( )
A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an
6.--- What's ____ favorite color?
---____favorite color is green.( )
A.his;His B.his;Her C.her;His D.your;Your
7.What do you usually do____ Sunday morning.( )
A.in B.at C.on D.for
8.— I think Ms.Smith is a good teacher.
— ___.All the students like her.( )
A.That's for sure B.I don't know
C.You're welcome D.That sounds fun
9.We have science______Friday.It's difficult_____interesting.( )
A.on,but B.on,or C.in,or D.in,and
10.My ____name is Zhao Xingshuo.( )
A.china B.Chinese C.China D.chinese
二、完形填空。
I'm a junior high school student.I (1) going to school.
My school is close to my home,so I always go to school (2) .Classes start at 8 a.m.,and I am (3) late.My favourite subject is (4) .I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
In the (5) ,we usually study Chinese,Maths and English.We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m.When the (6) rings,I run to the playground (7) my best friends Tom and Jack.We often (8) games.Break ends at 10:10 a.m.How short it is!
Lunch is from 11:50 a.m.to 12:30 p.m.Afternoon classes (9) at 3:30 p.m.Then Tom,Jack and I take part in the school band practice.We make (10) music together.
(1)A.love B.ask C.want D.get
(2)A.by plane B.on foot C.by train D.by bus
(3)A.usually B.often C.always D.seldom
(4)A.English B.Geography C.Maths D.Chinese
(5)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
(6)A.door B.chair C.bell D.table
(7)A.of B.to C.from D.with
(8)A.play B.use C.make D.like
(9)A.become B.go C.end D.start
(10)A.new B.great C.old D.fast
三、阅读理解。
(A)
Dear Sandy,
How are you?It's Saturday today and I have some time to write to you.We're busy from Monday to Friday.We have to get up at six thirty in the morning.After some exercise we have breakfast.We have five classes a day and the first class begins at 8 o'clock.Our teachers are strict with us and we can't be late for school.
We play sports in the afternoon.We can play basketball,soccer,volleyball,baseball,tennis and ping-pong.Some of us like art.They can sing,dance and draw.Sometimes Miss White,our biology teacher,takes us to the zoo.Our school finishes at 5:00 pm.
After supper I often watch TV for an hour.But I have to finish my homework first.I like math and often do some difficult exercises.I go to bed at ten thirty.I often feel tired.
Please write to me and tell me about your school life.
Yours,
Zhou Hong
(1)Zhou Hong has some time .
A.on Monday
B.on Saturday
C.on Friday
D.on weekdays
(2)Zhou Hong can sleep for hours a day on weekdays.
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
(3)Miss White teaches in Zhou Hong's school.
A.biology
B.math
C.art
D.music
(4)The children play sports .
A.in the afternoon
B.after school
C.in class
D.in the morning
(5)Zhou Hong does some difficult math exercises because .
A.her teacher makes her do so
B.she has much time at home
C.she likes math
D.her teacher is strict with her
(B)
Hi,my name is Tony.I'm a student of Confucius Institute in Chicago.My school is 15 years old.I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it.
Chinese is difficult,but it's very useful.Now,CIC and China's five schools are sister schools.One of them is Beijing No.4 High School.I have a pen friend from the school.His name is Liu Gang.Nick is his English name.Liu Gang's favorite subject is English.He thinks it's easy and fun.
Every year,twenty to thirty students of CIC can go to its sister schools.And the students can stay for four to six weeks there.I really want to go to China next year.And I really want to meet my Chinese pen friend.
(1)CIC has a history of years.
A.fifteen
B.twelve
C.thirteen
D.fourteen
(2)What does Tony think of Chinese?
A.Easy and fun.
B.Fun and useful.
C.Difficult and useful.
D.Difficult but fun.
(3)Who is Nick?
A.Tony's cousin.
B.Tony's teacher.
C.Tony's brother.
D.Tony's pen friend.
(4)What subject does Liu Qiang like best?
A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.History.
D.Geography.
(5)From the passage,we can learn that .
A.Tony's Chinese is very good
B.Tony has five sisters
C.Tony will go to China next year
D.the students of CIC can stay for four to six weeks in one of CIC's sister schools
(C)
American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation(假期).There are two terms in a school year:the first term is from September to January,and the second is from February to June.Most American children o to public schools(公立学校).High school students take only four or five subjects at a time.They usually go to the same classes every day,and they have an assignment for every class.After class they have many activities.After high school,many students go to college.
1.Most America children start school life in .
A.September
B.February
C.June
D.January
2.How many vacations do American children have each yer? A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
3.Students in the high school have subjects at a time.
A.four
B.five
C.six
D.four or five
4.Which of the following is false (错)?
A.In July students don't need to go to school because of vacation.
B.Students have the same classes every day.
C.Students don't have homework for every class.
D.Most American children go to public schools.
5.After class students .
A.do homework
B.go back home
C.have many activities
D.go to movies.
四、选词填空。
for;busy;she;three;because;finish;China;but;interesting;have
Hi,I'm Tom.I'm a middle school student.I have a(1) day today.First I have(2) at 8:30.Then I have history.It's(3)
,so it's my favorite subject.The (4) lesson on Monday is math.I don't like it (5) it's boring.In the afternoon,I(6) music.My music teacher is Mrs.Brown.(7) classes are always relaxing.After that,I have science.It's difficult(8) interesting.My classes(9) at 3:50,but after that I have an art lesson(10) two hours.What a busy day!
五、补全对话。
A:Hi,Dale!What day is it today?
B: (1)
A:Well,what's your third class?
B:History.
A:Do you like history?
B:Sure. (2)
A:Oh,no!I don't like it.
B: (3)
A:Because it's boring.
B:I don't think so. (4)
A:My favorite subject is math.
B: (5)
A:My math teacher Mrs.Hand.
B:Her math classes must be very interesting.
A:Yes,you're right.
A.Well,what's your favorite subject?
B.It's Friday.
C.When do you have it?
D.What about you?
E.It's fun.
F.Why don't you like it?
G.Who's your favorite teacher?
六、语法填空。
I am Xia Xue.I am a student.I'm ten (1) (year) old.My favorite subject (2) (be) English,and I like to speak(讲) English very much. (3) ?Because I have a good English teacher. (4) (she) name is Liang Hui.She loves (5) (we) very much,and she teaches English very well.We all like her.After class,she often (6) (help) us with our English.And she often plays(7) us when she is free.She likes sports,and we often play(8) (they) after school.
She often says English is useful,and (9) (ask) us to learn it well. (10) (student) in my class all like English very much.
七、书面表达。
根据给出的内容, 以My friend 为题,写一篇短文.
要求:以第三人称写, 用上所给的所有信息
姓名 Maria 最喜爱的颜色 blue
年龄 14 爱吃的水果 orange
年级 2 课程/原因 subject/interesting
班级 7 老师/原因 English teacher/fun
学校 No.18 Middle School 电话 27253762023-2024学年度七年级上册英语人教新版Unit 9 My favorite subject is scien单元测试参考答案与解析
一、单项选择。
1.【答案】A
【分析】陈先生教我们数学.我们都很喜欢他.
【解答】考查人称代词.根据Mr.Chen teaches _____math.We all like_____very much.可知第一空teach动词后接人称的宾格us;第二空like也是动词,后接人称的宾格him.
故选:A.
2.【答案】A
【分析】-你为什么喜欢科学?
-因为它很有趣。
【解答】why什么;What什么;Where在哪里;Who谁。根据Because it's interesting可知,对原因提问用Why。
故选:A。
3.【答案】D
【分析】-谁是你最喜欢的老师?-王老师.
【解答】.A表示什么,B表示哪里,C表示怎么样,D表示谁.根据题干中的回答可知此询问谁是你最喜欢的老师.
故选:D.
4.【答案】B
【分析】-为什么他喜欢科学?-因为它很有趣.
【解答】正确答案:B.what询问内容,表示什么.why询问原因,表示为什么.when询问时间,表示什么时候.where询问地点,表示哪里.根据Because it's interesting.可知说话人是询问原因,
故选:B.
5.【答案】D
【分析】英语是一门有用的科目,我每天都学习一个小时英语。
【解答】根据题干可知英语是一门有用的科目,此处表示泛指,且useful首字母发辅音音素,则第一空填写a。其次根据题干可知我每天都学习一个小时英语,此处也表示泛指,且hour首字母h不发音,字母o发元音音素,则第二空填写an。
故选:D。
6.【答案】A
【分析】--他最喜欢的颜色是什么?
--他最喜欢的颜色是绿色.
【解答】本题考查了形容词性物主代词的用法,形容词性物主代词后跟名词,但回答问题是注意问句和答句逻辑上保持一致.A,B,C,选项就是问句和答句逻辑上未保持一致.
故选:A.
7.【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】星期天的早上你经常 做什么?
【解答】答案:C 考查动名词.根据句意星期天的早上你经常 做什么?在具体的某一天前要用介词on,故选择C.
8.【答案】A
【分析】—我认为史密斯女士是一位好老师。
—那是肯定的。所有的学生都喜欢她。
【解答】A那是肯定的,B我不知道,C不用谢,D听起来有趣。根据后半句:所有的学生都喜欢她。所以她肯定是位好老师。
故选:A。
9.【答案】A
【分析】我们周五有科学课。这很难,但很有趣。
【解答】on在,后加星期几,具体日期及节日等;in在,后加一天中的上午,下午或晚上,也可以加月或季节;but但是;or否则;and和,又。在周五用介词on;difficult和interesting之间存在转折关系用but。
故选:A。
10.【答案】B
【分析】我的中文名字是赵兴硕。
【解答】china陶瓷,Chinese中文的,China中国,chinese单词有误,由下文的Zhao Xingshuo可知指的是中文名字,使用形容词Chinese修饰下文的name。
故选:B。
二、完形填空。
【答案】(1)-(5)ABDBA(6)-(10)CDACB
【分析】这段短文主要描述了作者是一名初中生,喜欢去学校。学校离家很近,所以他经常步行去学校。上课时间是早上8点,他通常不会迟到。他最喜欢的科目是地理,他喜欢学习世界上不同的地方。在上午,他们通常学习语文、数学和英语。上午9点50分有晨间休息,铃声响起时,他和朋友Tom和Jack一起跑到操场上玩游戏。休息时间很短,只有20分钟。午餐时间是从中午11点50分到12点30分。下午的课程在下午3点30分结束,然后他和Tom、Jack一起参加学校乐队的练习,他们一起制作美妙的音乐。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我喜欢上学。A.love喜欢;B.ask问;C.want想要;D.get得到。后为动名词,love doing:喜欢做某事。故选A。
(2)考查短语。句意:所以我总是步行去上学。A.by plane乘飞机;B.on foot步行;C.by train乘火车;D.by bus坐公交。根据My school is close to my home(我的学校离我家很近)可知是所以步行。故选B。
(3)考查副词。句意:早上8点开始上课,我很少迟到。A.usually通常;B.often经常;C.always总是;D.seldom很少。根据My school is close to my home(我的学校离我家很近)可知我很少迟到。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢的科目是地理。A.English英语;B.Geography地理;C.Maths数学;D.Chinese语文。根据I enjoy learning about different places in the world.(我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。)可知是地理。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:上午,我们通常学习语文、数学和英语。A.morning上午;B.afternoon下午;C.evening晚上;D.night晚上。根据Break ends at 10:10 a.m. (上午10点10分休息结束。)可知是上午。故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:当铃声响起时,我和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克一起跑到操场。A.door门;B.chair椅子;C.bell铃声;D.table桌子。根据"I run to the playground"可知是下课铃声响才能出去。故选C。
(7)考查介词。句意:当铃声响起时,我和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克一起跑到操场。A.of……的;B.to到;C.from从……;D.with和。根据my best friends Tom and Jack(最好的朋友汤姆和杰克)可知是和他们一起。故选D。
(8)考查动词。句意:我们经常玩游戏。A.play玩;B.use用;C.make做;D.like喜欢。根据games可知是玩游戏。故选A。
(9)考查动词。句意:下午的课程在下午三点半结束。A.become变得;B.go去;C.end结束;D.start开始。根据at 3:30 p.m可知是结束,故选C。
(10)考查形容词。句意:我们一起制作很棒的音乐。A.new新的;B.great很棒的;C.old老的;D.fast快的。根据hen Tom,Jack and I take part in the school band practice.(然后汤姆,杰克和我参加学校乐队练习。)可知是一起制作很棒的音乐。故选B。
三、阅读理解。
(A)
【答案】BCAAC
【分析】本文周红写给Sandy的信,在信中周红介绍了自己的日常学习和生活。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据It's Saturday today and I have some time to write to you.今天是星期六,我有时间给你写信。可知周红在星期六有空闲时间。故选B。
(2)C.理解判断题。根据I go to bed at ten thirty .我十点半睡觉,和We have to get up (起床)at six thirty in the morning.我们早上得六点半起床,可推知每天睡八小时。故选C。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Sometimes Miss White,our biology teacher takes us to the zoo.可知Miss White教我们的生物。故选A。
(4)A.细节理解题。根据We play sports in the afternoon.我们下午做运动。可知孩子们是在下午运动的。故选A。
(5)C.细节理解题。根据I like math and often do some difficult exercises.可知周红喜欢数学,所以她做一些难的数学练习。故选C。
(B)
【答案】ACDBD
【分析】托尼是芝加哥孔子学院的学生。他在那里学汉语。这个孔子学院在中国有五个姐妹学校。其中之一是北京四中。托尼在四中有个笔友刘刚,他的英文名字叫尼克。孔子学院每年有二三十名学生去姐妹学校学习四至六个星期。托尼希望明年去中国见笔友。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)A.根据第一段I'm a student of Confucius Institute in Chicago.My school is 15 years old.我是芝加哥孔子学院的学生。我的学校15岁了。由此可知,CIC15岁了。故选A。
(2)C.根据第二段 Chinese is difficult,but it's very useful.中文很难,但是很有用。故选C。
(3)D.根据第二段I have a pen friend from the school.His name is Liu Gang.Nick is his English name.我有一个学校的笔友,他叫刘刚。尼克是他的英文名。由此可知尼克是托尼的笔友。故选D。
(4)B.根据第二段Liu Gang's favorite subject is English.刘刚最喜欢的科目是英语。故选B。
(5)D.根据第三段Every year,twenty to thirty students of CIC can go to its sister schools.And the students can stay for four to six weeks there.每年有20至30名CIC学生可以到其姊妹学校就读。学生可以在那里停留4至6周。故选D。
(C)
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】文章介绍了美国学校的开学时间和假期时间,并介绍了学校里的课程与课后的活动.
【解答】1.A 细节理解题.由American schools begin in September可知大多数美国学生在九月开始学校生活,选A.
2 B 细节理解题.由There are two terms in a school year可知美国孩子一年有两个学期,那么假期也应该是两个,选B.
3 D 细节理解题.由High school students take only four or five subjects at a time可知高中生同时可以上四门或五门学科,选D.
4 C 推理判断题.由they have an assignment for every class可知每节课都是有作业的,由此可知C选项的表述"学生每节课没有作业"是错误的,选C.
5 C 细节理解题.由After class they have many activities可知课后学生有许多活动,选C.
四、选词填空。
【答案】(1)busy.(2)Chinese.(3)interesting.(4)third.(5)because.
(6)have.(7)Her.(8)but.(9)finish.(10)for.
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆忙碌的周一,周一上的哪些课程。
【解答】(1)busy.考查形容词。根据"I have a (1)_____ day today."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用形容词busy来填空。故填busy.
(2)Chinese.考查名词。根据" First I have(2)_____ at 8:30."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用名词Chinese来填空,此处指的是上语文课。故填Chinese.
(3)interesting.考查形容词。根据下一句"so it's my favorite subject. "结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用interesting来填空。故填interesting.
(4)third.考查序数词。根据上文"First I have(2)Chinese at 8:30.Then I have history."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用third来填空。故填third.
(5)because.考查连词。根据" I don't like it (5)_____ it's boring."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用because来填空。故填because.
(6)have.考查动词。根据"I(6)_____ music."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用have来填空。故填have.
(7)Her.考查代词。根据空格后面的词语是"classes are always relaxing"结合给出的英语提示,又因为在句首要大写,可知此处要用代词Her来填空。故填Her.
(8)but.考查连词。根据"It's difficult(8)_____interesting. "结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用连词but来填空,指的是虽然很难,但是很有趣。故填but.
(9)finish.考查动词。根据"My classes(9)_____ at 3:50"结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用finish来填空。故填finish.
(10)for.考查介词。根据空格后面的词语是段时间"two hours"结合给出的英语提示,可知此处要用介词for来填空。故填for.
五、补全对话。
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】A:嗨,戴尔!今天是星期几?
B:今天是星期五.
A:嗯,你的第三节课是什么?
B:历史.
A:你喜欢历史吗?
B:当然.你呢?
A:哦,不!我不喜欢它.
B:你为什么不喜欢?
A:因为这很无聊.
B:我不这么认为.你最喜欢的科目是什么?
A:我最喜欢的科目是数学.
B:你最喜欢的老师是谁?
A:我的数学老师汉德夫人.
B:她的数学课很有趣.
A:是的,你是对的
【解答】细节推理题.
1.B.根据 Hi,Dale!What day is it today嗨,戴尔!今天是星期几,结合选项,可推断此处是说今天是星期五,故选:B
2.D.根据Do you like history你喜欢历史吗,结合选项,可推断此处是说当然,你呢,故选:D
3.F.根据Because it's boring因为这很无聊,结合选项,可推断此处是说你为什么不喜欢,故选:F
4.A.根据My favorite subject is math我最喜欢的科目是数学,结合选项,可推断此处是说你最喜欢的科目是什么,故选:A
5.G.根据My math teacher Mrs.Hand我的数学老师汉德夫人,结合选项,可推断此处是说你最喜欢的老师是谁,故选:G
六、语法填空。
【答案】(1)years.(2)is.(3)Why.(4)Her.(5)us.(6)helps.(7)with.(8)them.(9)asks.(10)Students.
【分析】本文介绍了夏雪的学校信息,喜欢的科目,及英语老师的情况。
【解答】(1)years.考查名词,根据句意,我是10岁,ten后接复数名词,故填years。
(2)is.考查系动词,根据句意,我最喜欢的学科是英语,subject是单数,系动词用is,故填is。
(3)Why.考查疑问词,根据下文Because I have a good English teacher,可知,此空表示"为什么",英文是why,故填Why。
(4)Her.考查代词,根据句意,她的名字叫梁惠,her"她的",作定语修饰name,故填Her。
(5)us.考查代词,根据句意,她非常喜欢我们,love是动词,后接人们代词宾格,故填us。
(6)helps.考查动词,根据句意,她经常帮我学习英语,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填helps。
(7)with.考查介词,根据句意,当她有空时,她经常跟我们玩,play with sb"与某人一起玩",故填with。
(8)them.考查代词,根据句意,我们经常放学后做运动,动词play后接人称代词宾格,故填them。
(9)asks.考查代词,根据句意,要求我们学好它,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填asks。
(10)Students.考查名词,根据句意,我班的学生都非常喜欢英语,动词"like"是动词原形,主语用复数,故填Students。
七、
【分析】高分句型一:
As for fruit, she likes orange best.
as for ..对于…这句话意为:对于水果,她最喜欢橘子.
高分句型二:
If so, please call her at 2725376.
这句话意为:如果是这样的话,请打她电话 2725376.
【解答】Maria is one of my best friends. She's fourteen years old. She's from America. She is an exchange student. (开篇介绍朋友的基本的信息)
She is now studying in Class three Grade 2 in No.18 Middle School. Her favorite subject is English, She thinks it's interesting.She loves her English teacher best because she is very fun. She likes blue best of all the colors. As for fruit, she likes orange best(高分句型一).(学校的一些信息,朋友的爱好等)
Would you like to be her friend ,too? If so, please call her at 2725376(高分句型二).(总结全篇,并给出联系方式)