2024年育才高级中学3月第二次月考
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Shirley plan to do this afternoon
A. Have classes. B. Go swimming. C. Do her homework.
2. When is Peter’s father’s birthday
A. On September 1st. B. On September 10th. C. On September 20th.
3. Where will the man go first
A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Washington D. C.
4. What does the man offer to do
A. Lend the woman his copy.
B. Check the important parts.
C. Accompany the woman to the bookstore.
5. What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon
A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. See a film.
第二节：(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What magazine will the woman work for
A. Sports Weekly. B. Swim World. C. National Football.
7. What will the woman most probably work as
A. A designer. B. An editor. C. A secretary.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s cousin
A. A sailor. B. A teacher. C. A journalist.
9. How does the man find teaching
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Challenging.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith
A. He is unqualified for his job. B. His leg is broken. C. He got a sore throat.
11. What does Mr. Smith teach
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Physics.
12. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith want to take a rest
A. He has to help his students prepare for the exam.
B. He has trouble sleeping.
C. He wants to visit a friend.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman think of her co-workers
A. Selfish. B. Nice. C. Unfriendly.
14. How is the research program going
A. It will be started in March.
B. It was finished before Christmas.
C. It hasn’t been finished yet.
15. What do we know about the woman
A. She traveled a lot in America.
B. She won’t go back to America.
C. She enjoyed herself in parties.
16. What day does Boxing Day fall on
A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17 What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning
A. Meet the listeners in the library.
B. Introduce the school to the listeners.
C. Take photos in the lab building.
18. Where will the listeners visit on Tuesday morning
A. Central Park. B. Brooklyn Bridge. C. The Statue of Liberty.
19. What will be held on Tuesday evening
A. A talk show. B. A party. C. A lecture.
20. When will the listeners go to Washington
A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As for long-distance holidays, there are some wonderful destinations that actually offer you great value for your money, especially for those who do not hope to empty their pockets after a holiday.
Tokyo, Japan
Food lovers should go to this busy city which has the lowest cost for eating out — you can even buy two evening meals (three dishes for each) , with a bottle of wine, for just under 34. For sightseeing (观光) there are plenty of free museums and attractions, while tour bus ticket prices start from as little as 11.56.
Bangkok, Thailand(泰国)
Thailand's capital is second to none as the best value long-distance city. Although there is not a big difference across all prices compared to the other cities, it is accommodation (住宿) that really makes it stand out. If you’ re only stopping for a long weekend, then make sure to pay a visit to the breathtaking temples.
Beijing, China
The Chinese capital stands out with a total basket price of 337.49. If you only do one cultural day out during your stay, make it a trip to the Forbidden City. There are some beautiful buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they’ re home to priceless artificial objects (工艺品) from ancient Chinese emperors‘ families.
Dubai(迪拜), UAE
Although Dubai does have a reputation(名声) for being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it comes to holidays and if you’ re going to enjoy shopping or experience the roller-coasters, it is in fact quite worth the money. The city also offers some cheaper prices across its museums, galleries and attractions as well as airport transfers.
21.When it comes to food, which one tops the first as the most money-saving city
A. Bangkok B. Beijing C. Tokyo D. Dubai
22.What are recommended to visitors coming to the Forbidden City
A. Cheap food. B. Architecture and artificial objects.
C. Shopping. D. Accommodation.
23. About Dubai, it is commonly believed that .
A. It usually costs a lot of money to spend a holiday in Dubai.
B. Historical buildings are everywhere in Dubai.
C. Dubai is famous for house wine producing.
D. The roller-coasters there are the best in the world.
B
Hip-hop dancing（街舞）is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.
Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.
Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash dance(霹雳舞). Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.
24. Young people like Hip-hop dancing because ________.
A. it has a history of more than 20 years B. it first began in the 1980s in the US
C. they can invent their own moves D. many young black people dance it
25. At first, Hip-hop dancing was seen ________.
A in the movies B. in the streets C. in old schools D. in new schools
26. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world ________.
A. in 1983 B. in the 1990s C. 20 years ago D. last year
27. Which of the following is true about Hip-hop dancing
A. It’s not a good way to exercise the bodies.
B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.
C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life.
D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems.
C
It is no secret that China has an amazingly rich history and culture. My first exposure (接触) to Chinese culture came totally by chance. One day, I entered my grandfather’s personal library and took a book named Tao Te Ching(道德经) from one of the shelves. As an 8-year-old, the book’s content completely confused me, but it provided me with an early connection to a beautiful and great philosophical (哲学的) tradition that still influences me today.
Around this time, I also came across several cartoons heavily inspired by traditional Chinese culture and martial arts（武术）such as Avatar: The Last Airbender and Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat. Both cartoons（卡通）describe beautiful landscapes and buildings similar to those found in classical Chinese paintings. This further developed my interest of the rich and beautiful culture.
At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, combining my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. Later on, my interest in the language developed into exploring widespread Chinese culture. I wanted to challenge myself in a totally new linguistic (语言的) surroundings and listen to the lives and stories of others in their own language. I have been lucky enough to have lived in China for around three years. I loved every second I spent there and there is never a shortage of things to see and do, people to meet, and foods to enjoy.
It is safe to say that my journey to studying Chinese has only just begun and these first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi says, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
28．How does the author like the book Tao Te Ching
A．It encourages him to go to the library.
B．It improves his habits.
C．It has a long-lasting influence on him.
D．It makes him know his grandfather better.
29．What makes the author more interested in Chinese culture
A．Watching some cartoons. B．Describing Chinese paintings.
C．Living abroad for long. D．Cooking Chinese food.
30．What can we learn from paragraph 3
A．Chinese culture differs greatly from others’.
B．Travelling takes up much of the author’s time.
C．The author keeps a diary every day when he lived in China.
D．The author learns languages in real surroundings.
31．What is the best title for the text
A．My Grandpa’s Influence on Me B．My Exploration of Chinese Culture
C．My Travel Diary in China D．My Exposure to Language
D
Think about what you like to wear on the weekend. There’s a good chance that you like to put on a pair of blue jeans（牛仔裤）. At any moment, about half of the world’s population is wearing jeans. But according to a new study, our love for jeans may be bad for earth. The cloth used to make jeans might be putting some sea animals in danger. Every time we wash our jeans, small bits of it will flow out of our washing machines and into the world’s rivers, lakes and sea.
You might wonder: isn’t the cloth made of something natural How can it become a danger to nature Well, when making jeans, the cloth is treated with many types of man-made chemicals. Scientists aren’t yet sure how the chemicals（化学品） in the cloth might harm animals.
In the study, the scientists also washed jeans to see how many bits of the cloth on average each pair would drop per wash. The answer was worrying: about 50,000. Not all of them make their way into the environment. Wastewater treatment plants hold back 83 to 99 percent of them. This may sound pretty good. However, one percent of 50,000 are still 500 per wash. Now think about the number of jeans around the world and the times each of them gets washed. As a result, a large amount of the cloth still gets into the environment.
Does this mean we shouldn’t wear jeans Probably not. “We need to buy fewer clothes and only wash them when we truly need to do it,” says Sam Athey, one of the scientists. “You don’t need to wash your jeans after having worn them only a few times.”
32. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to
A. The danger. B. The cloth. C. The earth. D. The sea animal.
33. Why is the cloth used to make jeans a problem for the environment
A. There is a large amount of wastewater.
B. There is more cloth thrown by people.
C. There is too much rubbish created by the cloth.
D. There are lots of chemicals which are harmful to animals.
34. The author suggests that ____________.
A. we should not wear jeans B. we should not buy clothes
C. we should wash the clothes less often D. we should wash the clothes every day
35. In which section of a magazine can we read the text
A. History and Culture. B. Sports and Health.
C. Science and Technology. D. Environment and Life.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to choose a right major is a must for students who will go to university. But there are some problems. 36 . Others pick a major and later realize that is not for them and then change their mind. If you are one of those students, do not worry. Here are some suggestions for you.
What are your interests
Make a list of the things you enjoy outside and inside the classroom. 37 . Try to choose a major that will keep you the happiest in the long run.
Get advice
Another way to narrow down your choices is to explore the major in greater detail by asking people who are currently in the position you may apply for. You can ask them: How did you get to where you are today What licenses would be most helpful 38
39 9
Another source of advice is your school adviser. They regularly help individuals assess(评估)which classes to take and how many credits are involved in each course.
It’s OK to not know
40 . There are some colleges that give you the opportunity to take a variety of classes before making a decision.
A．Discuss with your parents
B．Do you enjoy what you do
C．Talk to your school adviser
D．What is the meaning of life
E．Then think of majors that relate to your interests
F．It is fine to start college with an undecided major
G．Many students don’t know what major is best for them
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 41 . Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!
Wrestling (摔跤)is 42 seen as a sport for men, but I 43 to see if I could do it. Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 44 . From morning to night, I would sit watching the boys have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 45 .
For three years, I beat all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 46 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 47 because he’d lost to a girl. My last match was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships. I was so 48 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 49 but my competitor. When the final whistle(口哨) blew, I had 50 by four points. The cameras and 51 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so happy. But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion， 52 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 53 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still want to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 54 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 55 into it.
41．A．interesting B．surprising C．dangerous D．famous
42．A．usually B．ever C．hardly D．never
43．A．agreed B．pretended C．decided D．happened
44．A．roll B．run C．fight D．wrestle
45．A．way B．life C．work D．study
46．A．longest B．shortest C．deepest D．worst
47．A．shouting B．smiling C．laughing D．crying
48．A．upset B．great C．pleased D．excited
49．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
50．A．won B．lost C．led D．gained
51．A．hands B．players C．lights D．photos
52．A．air B．flood C．stick D．pain
53．A．dream B．plan C．goal D．story
54．A．said B．heard C．learned D．noticed
55．A．time B．heart C．foot D．wealth
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These years, Harbin has been making every effort to promote 56 (it) ice and snow tourism. It has planned 57 (develop) a series of ice-and-snow products, 58 (include) key routes and must-see places. The 2025 China Ice Snow Festival will run through the whole January, and it will 59 （great）attract lots of visitors from both home 60 abroad.
So, why not just go and have 61 look For people from South China, the gorgeous winter scenery is amazing. For those 62 are from abroad, they will feel the unique passion (热情) about the ice and snow in Northeast China. What’s more, visitors can also enjoy various 63 (activity); for example, there are many parties that 64 (hold)annually for the local people. In a word, you’ll love Harbin 65 winter!
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你们班下周日将去景德镇参观并感受陶瓷(ceramic)文化。你们的外教John对中国陶瓷很感兴趣，因此你想邀请他一同前往，请就此给他写一封信，内容包括：
1．活动时间：下周日早上8：00至下午5：00；
2．活动内容：观看陶艺大师(master)制作陶瓷，体验制作陶瓷等。
注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John，
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jimmy is an automotive mechanic（汽车修理师）, but he lost his job a few months ago. He is warm-hearted and make people feel safe. He is very helpful. Especially when people ask him for help, he seldom refuses. But he is very shy. He doesn't have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers. So he is always afraid to apply for new jobs.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview（面试）. His appointment was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tire of his car（踢车轮）. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Without the slightest hesitation, Jimmy immediately went up to give him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for（支付） the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It's the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.
Jimmy got in the old man's car, feeling uncomfortable and embarrassed, not knowing what to say. The old man broke the silence and after some small talk, he learned that Jimmy was nervous about his interview. Therefore, he said, “Don't worry, young man. Your good heart will bring you many great things, including a job.”
Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line（长队伍）of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease（油垢）on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with disappointed looks on their faces.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
Finally his name was called. An old man was sitting on a large chair facing the office window._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Then the interviewer turned around. ______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________(共24张PPT)
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CAABC
11-15 BABCC 16-20 CBCBA
21-23 C B A 24-27 CBAC
28-31 CADB 32-35 BDCD
36-40 G E B C F
41-45 C A C D B
46-50 C D D B A
51-55 C D A C B
56．its 57．to develop 58．including 59．greatly
60．and 61．a 62．who 63．activities
64．are held 65．in
Dear John，
Our class intend to pay a visit to Jingdezhen and experience ceramic culture next Sunday．I heard that you take a strong interest in Chinese ceramics，so would you like to join us
As scheduled，we will meet at the school gate at 8：00 a．m．，and it will take us about an hour to reach the destination．Wonderful activities include watching masters make ceramics and having a face to face talk with them．What's more，we can also make our own ceramics，which must be an unforgettable experience for us．And we will come back at about 5：00 p．m．
I would be glad if you could accept my invitation．I'm looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
Finally his name was called. An old man was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. He asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed ” Jimmy's heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview ” he thought to himself.At this moment, he was very upset, but he tried not to show how disappointed he was.
Then the interviewer turned around.To Jimmy's surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you'd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.
答案详解与听力原文
1. 【答案】B
【原文】M: Are you free today, Shirley
W: Oh, yes. No school and no homework. I’m going to swim this afternoon.
2. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Peter, when is your father’s birthday
M: Well, it is September 10th today. My father’s birthday is in ten days’ time.
3. 【答案】A
【原文】W: If I go to Washington D. C., will you meet me there
M: I have to go to New York first, and then Chicago. But if I have time, I’ll meet you there on Friday.
4. 【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m going to the bookstore later. I need to buy a copy of Invisible Man for English class.
M: You should borrow my copy instead. I’ve already underlined the most important parts.
5. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Would you spare some time to see me tomorrow, Jerry
M: Let me check. In the morning I’ll have an appointment at 9 o’clock, and then have a meeting at 10 o’clock. Well, I’m available the whole afternoon.
