2024年北京市第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英 语 试 卷
考生须知
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.本试卷共10页，四道大题(共100分)。
3.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。选择题必须用2B铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题1分，共25分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分)
听下面十段对话或独白，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1题。
1. What will the speakers do tomorrow
A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Go boating.
听第2段材料，回答第2题。
2. What did the man get for his birthday
A. A basketball. B. A phone. C. A watch.
听第3 段材料，回答第3题。
3. What’s the weather like now
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听第4段材料，回答第4题。
4. Where is the woman going on holiday
A. In China. B. In France. C. In Britain.
听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。
5. Who is going to meet the man at the airport
A. His sister. B. His parents. C. His friend.
6. Where will the woman go from the airport
A. To her home. B. To a supermarket. C. To her mother’s office.
听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。
7. Which subway line should the man take
A. Line 1. B. Line 2. C. Line 4.
8. What is the woman doing
A. Placing an order. B. Giving directions. C. Making an invitation.
听第7段材料，回答第9题至第11题。
9. What food will the speakers have this evening
A. Indian food. B. Chinese food. C. Thai food.
10. When are the speakers going to have dinner
A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7 pm. C. At 8 pm.
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
听第8段材料，回答第12题至第14题。
12. What’s wrong with the woman
A. She has a fever.
B She has a headache.
C. She has a running nose.
13. How long has the woman been like that
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week.
14. What will the woman probably do tomorrow
A. See the doctor. B. Go to school. C. Rest at home.
听第9段材料，回答第15题至第17题。
15. When will the students leave for the camping trip
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday.
16. How will the students go on the school trip this time
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By boat.
17. What do the students need to bring for the trip
A. Water. B. Food. C. Shoes.
听第10段材料，回答第18题至第20题。
18. Where is the man going
A. To the library. B. To the cafe. C. To his home.
19. Why does the man have a part-time job
A. To have fun. B. To earn money. C. To get experience.
20. What’s the woman’s advice to the man
A. To manage his work better.
B. To deal with his studies first.
C. To take fewer courses next term.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第21题至第25题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。
Guitar Lessons Teacher’s name: Alison ___21___ Time to give lessons: Every ___22___ afternoon Place for lessons: 34 Purley Lane, near the city ___23___ Teacher’s phone number: ___24___ Time to call the teacher: Tomorrow ___25___
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One bus driver for the North Elementary School can now add lifesaver to her experiences after a student started choking (窒息) on her bus last month.
On Sept.29 bus driver Raquel Baker began her work just like any other drivers and was about to drop off students at the school gate when something went wrong. Video from the school bus showed 7-year-old Preston putting something in his ____1____ and then dropping down between the seats, clearly in ____2____ .
It was hard for the boy to ____3____ a word but he managed to mention something about a coin. Baker ____4____ stood up, took hold of him and ran out of the ____5____ .“On my way to the sidewalk, I was actually performing the Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克氏操作法),” she said.
Preston hardly ____6____ and Baker didn’t waste any time to jump into action. The whole time she was saying, “Baby, breathe, baby, breathe.”
Preston was blue in the face. Baker saw a parent and asked her to call 911. “All I could think of was I had to ____7____ this boy,” Baker said. She had never performed the Heimlich before, but her ____8____ on the first aid given by the school one month ago worked. “I was ____9____ at the time, but I just couldn’t be scared,” she said. She didn’t even realize when the ____10____ flew out of Preston’s mouth until Preston said, “Miss Baker, I’m OK. I can breathe.”
Preston’s mum was ____11____ for Baker’s help. The school’s headmaster was also touched and ____12____ her for her life-saving work. “As of today, I’m still in shock. I really can’t believe that this actually happened. I didn’t really realize what a big ____13____ I had,” Baker said.
Until today Bake r still doesn’t know how she got the ____14____ to do what she did that day, ____15____ she knows this, “If I wasn’t there, other drivers may have done it as well,” Bake r said.
1.
A. bag B. bottle C. mouth D. pocket
2.
A. danger B. peace C. surprise D. silence
3.
A. write B. say C. spell D. hear
4.
A. luckily B. formally C. quietly D. quickly
5.
A. bus B. room C. yard D. school
6.
A. slept B. breathed C. saw D. listened
7.
A. find B. feed C. save D. meet
8.
A. habit B. training C. belief D. income
9.
A. nervous B. glad C. disappointed D. curious
10.
A. eraser B. chalk C. key D. coin
11.
A. sorry B. sad C. anxious D. thankful
12.
A corrected B. changed C. honored D. cured
13.
A. future B. impact C. dream D. mistake
14.
A. permit B. right C. method D. courage
15.
A. or B. so C. but D. for
三、阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分，共32分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow.
Australian Pine A perfect “living decoration” to add in your house, it is good to look at and has a comforting feel. It can also serve as the perfect Christmas tree. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫). Dracaena The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it.
Grape Ivy If you want something off the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. It’s a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth. Peperomia It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comforting environment. As it’s not a very tall plant, you needn’t worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil.
So what are you for Choose the one that attracts you most, and give your home a wonderful addition.
16. Which of the following can serve as a Christmas tree
A. Australian pine. B. Dracaena. C. Grape ivy. D. Peperomia.
17. When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should________.
A. be careful with mites B. hang it from the celling
C. keep dogs away from it D. leave the surface of the soil wet
18. What do you know about Peperomia
A. Its leaves are short. B. It is small in size.
C. It likes much water. D. It is a climbing plant.
19. In which section of a website can you most likely find the passage
A. Politics. B. Business. C. Travel. D. Life.
B
Best friends Tommy, 17, and Daniel, 15, decided to sign up for their school’s robotics team in their freshman year, and began their journey towards changing lives for the better.
They began their work with 3D printers to create parts for their robots, but they wanted their impact to be greater. “It started off with a team idea,” Tommy said. “We were trying to figure out how we could make a difference to society as a first-year robotics team. We later thought of the idea of using 3D printers to make prostheses (假肢), like hands.”
The team worked with IMAHelps, a nonprofit organization, and received help from the Science Robotics Initiative. Shortly after, they began working with their first person in need of a prosthesis.
“We started off with making an artificial (人造的) arm for Samantha, a 12-year-old little girl in Ecuador who lost her arm in a bus accident,” Tommy explains. “We got her measurements and then made the prosthesis. IMAHelps brought it to Samantha and it fit her perfectly and worked well.”
“Samantha had a dream to write, and we wanted to help with that,” adds Daniel.
It didn’t take long for other kids to see Samantha’s prosthesis. A young man named Ernest Priester, 13, asked to have an artificial foot. Later, the team offered to make him one for free. “He started tearing up. It brought so much joy to his eyes.” Tommy says.
This July, the team traveled to Ecuador to deliver four more prostheses to those in need. “We were so happy to help,” Tommy shares.
The team also plans on continuing to give away their 3D creations. “You can do whatever you want to do when it comes to helping people and changing the world,” Tommy says. “There are no age limits.”
“By offering a little bit,” adds Daniel. “We can change a lot.”
20. To make the robotics team’s impact greater Tommy and Daniel decided to________.
A. create robot parts B. start a robotics course
C. make prostheses D. invent a 3D printer
21. What did the robotics team do for Samantha
A. They set up IMAHelps for her. B. They made her an artificial arm.
C. They offered her medical treatment. D. They gave her instructions on writing.
22. How does Tommy feel about what they are doing
A. Curious. B. Relaxed. C. Regretful. D. Pleased.
23. Which of the following words can best describe Tommy and Daniel
A. Caring. B. Calm. C. Honest. D. Brave.
C
In late June, two companies were given permits to sell chicken meat that has been grown in a lab. The companies say they will be serving the meat in restaurants this summer.
Unlike normal chicken meat, lab-grown meat isn’t created by raising and killing chickens. Instead, it’s a meat product developed from animal cells that are grow n in a lab. The process is called “cell-based” or “cultured” meat.
The process of creating lab-grown meat is completely different from the normal meat raising process. Scientists have known for a long time how to keep living cells alive and grow them in a lab. In this case, experts choose cells that can grow quickly and will have good flavour. The first cells come from live animals. Then the cells are grown inside large steel tanks, where they’re fed with everything they need to grow. In a few weeks, the cells grow into sheets of meat. The companies then form this meat into more familiar shapes that can be cooked and sold.
The companies say that their meat is better for the environment than meat from animals. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water. It also creates a lot of pollution. Raising animals for food create s about 15% of the world’s greenhouse gases. That’s why cutting back on eating meat is one of the easiest ways to fight climate change.
There are many companies these days that focus on making plant-based meat substitutes (替代物). But since lab-grown meat is made from animal cells, it is very hard to tell it apart from actual meat. It looks, smells, and tastes like chicken.
Polls (民意调查) have shown that many people aren’t too interested in lab-grown meat. Lots of people believe that “it just sounds strange”. But Russel Phillips, a biologist, suggests people give it a try. He says that once people try the meat, they will be amazed. The common response must be, “Oh, it tastes like chicken.”
But right now, the meat is far more expensive than meat from animals. Now that the companies have been approved, they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more meat far more cheaply. It will probably be a long time before you’re able to buy lab-grown chicken in stores.
24. To produce lab-grown meat, the companies should________.
A. study how to feed live animals. B. decide where to store meat products.
C. add different flavours to sheets of meat. D. select cells suitable for producing meat.
25. As for producing lab-grown meat, Paragraph 4 is mainly about its________.
A. future. B. advantage. C. techniques. D. process.
26. What is Russel Phillips’ attitude toward lab-grown meat
A. Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.
27. The lab-grown meat still has a problem with its________.
A. quality. B. safety. C. price. D. taste.
D
Hundreds of dead migrating (迁徙) songbirds covered the ground like a carpet on Thursday in Chicago.
Nearly 1,000 songbirds died throughout the night after crashing into the glass of the McCormick Place Lakeside Center due to a deadly combination of excellent migratory conditions, rain, and the low building’s lighting and window-lined walls, according to bird experts.
Window hits are a problem in almost every major city in the United States. Birds cannot see transparent (透明的) or reflecting glass and are unaware that it is a dangerous block. They rush for plants or bushes they see through windows or reflected in them, killing themselves in the process.
Night-migrating birds depend on the stars for direction. Building lights both attract and confuse them, resulting in window hits or birds flying around the lights until they die of exhaustion, a phenomenon known as deadly light attraction.
According to Stan Temple, a retired bird expert from University of Wisconsin-Madison, conditions were ideal for a big wave of songbird southern migration over Chicago on Wednesday evening. “You had all these birds that were just eager to set out, but they’ve been held up with this unusual September and October with temperatures way above normal,” Temple said.
To avoid irregular air movements and predators (捕食者), little songbirds graze to absorb energy during the day and travel at night. They’ve been waiting for north winds to push them south, but September’s unusually warm south winds left the birds in a holding position here, according to Temple. A wind moved south on Wednesday evening, offering a good chance, and millions of birds took to the air.
“Pre-dawn rain forced the birds to fly low, and they found McCormick Place’s lights on,” said David Willard, a manager at the Chicago Field Museum.
According to Ann a Pidgeon, a bird biologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, window hits and deadly light attraction are simply avoidable. Building managers can simply decrease their lights, and building designers can create windows with bird-friendly marks in the glass. People can also add screens, paint their windows, or put stickers on the glass.
28. Which of the following probably caused the songbirds’ death in Chicago
A. Window hits. B. Hunger. C. Diseases. D. Bird hunts.
29. What does the underlined word “graze” in Paragraph 6 probably mean
A. Play. B. Eat. C. Grow. D. Wait.
30. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The importance of protecting birds. B. The prediction of the songbirds’ future.
C. The further study of the songbird event. D. The ways to avoid the disaster for birds.
31. What can we learn from the passage
A. Human activities have affected wild life. B. Climate change is challenging the world.
C. Technology helps the protection of nature. D. Animals learn to adapt to the environment.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，共8分)
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，完成对该问题的回答。
If you enjoy walking for exercise, there’s a simple way to meet your demand—change your walk into a ruck, and it’s an increasingly popular form of exercise.
Rucking is walking with weight on your back. The term “rucking” comes from ruck marching a core skill used by the military around the world. One of the tests the army normally gives to soldiers is a 12-mile ruck, which they must complete within three hours while carrying a weight of at least 35 pounds.
The reason why rucking is growing in popularity is that it’s an easy and all-body exercise. One study in 2019 showed that 10 weeks of weighted walking improved physical performance. Since rucking is usually performed outdoors, there is no doubt that it’s also good for your mental health. Lots of studies suggest that the mental health benefits of being in a natural environment are huge.
There are several tips for your rucking when you get started. First, don’t be too eager. As with any new exercise, you’ll need to begin slowly. Start with an empty backpack (背包) and walk a distance you’ve already done. When you start adding weight to your pack, try something low, like 10% of your body weight. Adding weight is going to put more stress on your ankles, knees, hips and back, so do it gradually. Another option is to start with a weighted vest (背心) instead of a backpack. This spreads the weight between your front and back. And of course, don’t forget your feet. Select a comfortable pair of shoes to prevent getting hurt.
32. What is rucking (不多于六个单词)
________________________________________________________________________________________
33. Why is rucking popular (不多于六个单词)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
34. Where is rucking usually performed (不多于一个单词)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
35. What is the last paragraph mainly about (不多于三个单词)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达(共1小题，20分)
36. 根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的英语短文。词数不少于60。
假设你是李华，你校本周一举行了消防演练(fire drill)活动。请给校报英语专栏写一篇稿件，记录演练过程并表达感想。可参考如下内容。
开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
·go out of the classroom when hearing the fire alarm go off
·go downstairs, use a towel to cover the nose and mouth
·take us three minutes to reach the sports field
·the firemen praise us
·…
In order to raise our safety awareness and practise our skills for self-protection, we had a fire drill in our school this Monday.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. Wyeth/WYETH 22. Friday 23. park 24.624783 25. morning2024年北京市第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英 语 试 卷
考生须知
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.本试卷共10页，四道大题(共100分)。
3.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。选择题必须用2B铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题1分，共25分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分)
听下面十段对话或独白，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1题。
1. What will the speakers do tomorrow
A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Go boating.
听第2段材料，回答第2题。
2. What did the man get for his birthday
A. A basketball. B. A phone. C. A watch.
听第3 段材料，回答第3题。
3 What’s the weather like now
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听第4段材料，回答第4题。
4. Where is the woman going on holiday
A. In China. B. In France. C. In Britain.
听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。
5. Who is going to meet the man at the airport
A. His sister. B. His parents. C. His friend.
6. Where will the woman go from the airport
A. To her home. B. To a supermarket. C. To her mother’s office.
听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。
7. Which subway line should the man take
A. Line 1. B. Line 2. C. Line 4.
8. What is the woman doing
A. Placing an order. B. Giving directions. C. Making an invitation.
听第7段材料，回答第9题至第11题。
9. What food will the speakers have this evening
A. Indian food. B. Chinese food. C. Thai food.
10. When are the speakers going to have dinner
A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7 pm. C. At 8 pm.
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
听第8段材料，回答第12题至第14题。
12. What’s wrong with the woman
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C She has a running nose.
13. How long has the woman been like that
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week.
14. What will the woman probably do tomorrow
A. See the doctor. B. Go to school. C. Rest at home.
听第9段材料，回答第15题至第17题。
15. When will the students leave for the camping trip
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday.
16. How will the students go on the school trip this time
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By boat.
17. What do the students need to bring for the trip
A. Water. B. Food. C. Shoes.
听第10段材料，回答第18题至第20题。
18. Where is the man going
A. To the library. B. To the cafe. C. To his home.
19. Why does the man have a part-time job
A. To have fun. B. To earn money. C. To get experience.
20. What’s the woman’s advice to the man
A. To manage his work better.
B. To deal with his studies first.
C. To take fewer courses next term.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第21题至第25题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。
Guitar Lessons Teacher’s name: Alison ___21___ Time to give lessons: Every ___22___ afternoon Place for lessons: 34 Purley Lane, near the city ___23___ Teacher’s phone number: ___24___ Time to call the teacher: Tomorrow ___25___
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One bus driver for the North Elementary School can now add lifesaver to her experiences after a student started choking (窒息) on her bus last month.
On Sept.29, bus driver Raquel Baker began her work just like any other drivers and was about to drop off students at the school gate when something went wrong. Video from the school bus showed 7-year-old Preston putting something in his ____1____ and then dropping down between the seats, clearly in ____2____ .
It was hard for the boy to ____3____ a word but he managed to mention something about a coin. Baker ____4____ stood up, took hold of him and ran out of the ____5____ .“On my way to the sidewalk, I was actually performing the Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克氏操作法),” she said.
Preston hardly ____6____ and Baker didn’t waste any time to jump into action. The whole time she was saying, “Baby, breathe, baby, breathe.”
Preston was blue in the face. Baker saw a parent and asked her to call 911. “All I could think of was I had to ____7____ this boy,” Baker said. She had never performed the Heimlich before, but her ____8____ on the first aid given by the school one month ago worked. “I was ____9____ at the time, but I just couldn’t be scared,” she said. She didn’t even realize when the ____10____ flew out of Preston’s mouth until Preston said, “Miss Baker, I’m OK. I can breathe.”
Preston’s mum was ____11____ for Baker’s help. The school’s headmaster was also touched and ____12____ her for her life-saving work. “As of today, I’m still in shock. I really can’t believe that this actually happened. I didn’t really realize what a big ____13____ I had,” Baker said.
Until today Bake r still doesn’t know how she got the ____14____ to do what she did that day, ____15____ she knows this, “If I wasn’t there, other drivers may have done it as well,” Bake r said.
1.
A. bag B. bottle C. mouth D. pocket
2.
A. danger B. peace C. surprise D. silence
3.
A. write B. say C. spell D. hear
4.
A. luckily B. formally C. quietly D. quickly
5.
A. bus B. room C. yard D. school
6.
A. slept B. breathed C. saw D. listened
7.
A. find B. feed C. save D. meet
8.
A. habit B. training C. belief D. income
9.
A. nervous B. glad C. disappointed D. curious
10.
A. eraser B. chalk C. key D. coin
11.
A. sorry B. sad C. anxious D. thankful
12.
A. corrected B. changed C. honored D. cured
13.
A. future B. impact C. dream D. mistake
14.
A. permit B. right C. method D. courage
15.
A. or B. so C. but D. for
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了公交车司机Raquel Baker救了一名吞食硬币导致窒息的男孩Preston。
【1题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：校车上的视频显示，7岁的普雷斯顿把东西放进嘴里，然后掉到座位之间，显然处于危险之中。A. bag包；B. bottle瓶子；C. mouth嘴巴；D. pocket口袋。根据后文“a word but he managed to mention something about a coin”可知，男孩把硬币放进了嘴里。故选C。
【2题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：校车上的视频显示，7岁的普雷斯顿把东西放进嘴里，然后掉到座位之间，显然处于危险之中。A. danger危险；B. peace和平；C. surprise惊讶；D. silence沉默。根据后文“Baby, breathe, baby, breathe.”可知，因为被硬币卡住了，男孩无法呼吸，处在危险之中。故选A。
【3题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩很难开口说话，但他设法提到了一枚硬币。A. write写；B. say说；C. spell拼写；D. hear听见。根据后文“a word but he managed to mention something about a coin”可知，男孩吞了硬币，说不出来话了，故选B。
4题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：贝克迅速站起来，抓住他，跑出了车。A. luckily幸运地；B. formally正式地；C. quietly安静地；D. quickly快速地。根据后文“stood up, took hold of him and ran out of the”可知贝克迅速采取了行动。故选D。
【5题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：贝克迅速站起来，抓住他，跑出了车。A. bus公交车；B. room房间；C. yard院子；D. school学校。根据后文“On my way to the sidewalk”可知，贝克带着男孩跑下了车。故选A。
【6题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：普雷斯顿几乎没有呼吸，贝克也没有浪费任何时间投入行动。A. slept睡觉；B. breathed呼吸；C. saw看见；D. listened听。根据后文“Baby, breathe, baby, breathe.”可知，男孩几乎没有呼吸，故选B。
7题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我满脑子想的都是我必须救这个男孩，”贝克说。A. find找到；B. feed喂养；C. save挽救；D. meet遇见。根据上文““On my way to the sidewalk, I was actually performing the Heimlich maneuver,” she said.(“在去人行道的路上，我实际上是在做海姆利克急救法，”她说。)”可知，贝克在想办法救治男孩。故选C。
【8题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她以前从未做过海姆利克急救法，但一个月前学校给她的急救训练起了作用。A. habit习惯；B. training训练；C. belief信念；D. income收入。根据上文“She had never performed the Heimlich before”以及but表示转折，说明此处指学校进行了急救训练，故选B。
【9题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“当时我很紧张，但我就是不能害怕，”她说。A. nervous紧张的；B. glad高兴的；C. disappointed失望的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“at the time, but I just couldn’t be scared”可知，要救人贝克感到紧张，但是没有畏惧。故选A。
【10题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她甚至没有意识到硬币从普雷斯顿的嘴里飞了出来，直到普雷斯顿说:“贝克小姐，我没事。我能呼吸了。”A. eraser橡皮擦；B. chalk粉笔；C. key关键；D. coin硬币。呼应上文“he managed to mention something about a coin.”指硬币被吐出来了。故选D。
【11题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：普雷斯顿的妈妈非常感谢贝克的帮助。A. sorry抱歉的；B. sad悲伤的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. thankful感谢的。根据上文“Preston’s mum”可知，贝克救了男孩，因此男孩的母亲表示感谢。故选D。
【12题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：学校的校长也很感动，并对她拯救生命的工作表示敬意。A. corrected纠正；B. changed改变；C. honored尊重；D. cured治愈。根据后文“her for her life-saving work”可知，贝克救了男孩，学校的校长也很感动，并对她拯救生命的工作表示敬意。故选C。
【13题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我真的没有意识到我的影响有多大，”贝克说。A. future未来；B. impact影响；C. dream梦想；D. mistake错误。根据上文贝克救了这个男孩，所以是指对男孩的影响很大。故选B。
【14题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，贝克仍然不知道她那天是怎么鼓起勇气去做那件事的，但她知道，“如果我不在那里，其他司机可能也会这么做，”贝克说。A. permit允许；B. right权利；C. method方法；D. courage勇气。根据上文可知，贝克虽然紧张，但是仍然用自己学到的急救知识救了男孩，所以此处指救男孩这件事的勇气。故选D。
【15题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，贝克仍然不知道她那天是怎么鼓起勇气去做那件事的，但她知道，“如果我不在那里，其他司机可能也会这么做，”贝克说。A. or或者；B. so所以；C. but但是；D. for为了。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分，共32分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow.
Australian Pine A perfect “living decoration” to add in your house, it is good to look at and has a comforting feel. It can also serve as the perfect Christmas tree. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫). Dracaena The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it.
Grape Ivy If you want something off the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. It’s a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth. Peperomia It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comforting environment. As it’s not a very tall plant, you needn’t worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil.
So what are you for Choose the one that attracts you most, and give your home a wonderful addition.
16. Which of the following can serve as a Christmas tree
A. Australian pine. B. Dracaena. C. Grape ivy. D. Peperomia.
17. When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should________.
A. be careful with mites B. hang it from the celling
C. keep dogs away from it D. leave the surface of the soil wet
18. What do you know about Peperomia
A. Its leaves are short. B. It is small in size.
C. It likes much water. D. It is a climbing plant.
19. In which section of a website can you most likely find the passage
A. Politics. B. Business. C. Travel. D. Life.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种适合室内种植的植物。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一部分“A perfect “living decoration” to add in your house, it is good to look at and has a comforting feel. It can also serve as the perfect Christmas tree.(一个完美的“生活装饰”添加到你的房子，它是好看的，有一个舒适的感觉。它也可以作为完美的圣诞树)”可知，澳大利亚松可以作为圣诞树。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据Dracaena部分“It can be poisonous to dogs if they eat it.(如果狗吃了它可能会中毒)”可知，当把龙血树作为室内植物时，你应该让狗远离它。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一部分“It is little in size, with long leaves. (它的体积很小，叶子很长)”可知，Peperomia的尺寸很小。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“A houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Let’s look at the four best houseplants you can grow.(室内植物看起来很漂亮，还能给你的家里带来新鲜空气。此外，照顾一株植物会给你更多的事情去做和关心。让我们来看看你可以种植的四种最好的室内植物)”结合文章主要介绍了四种适合室内种植的植物。可知，文章选自网站的“生活”部分。故选D。
B
Best friends Tommy, 17, and Daniel, 15, decided to sign up for their school’s robotics team in their freshman year, and began their journey towards changing lives for the better.
They began their work with 3D printers to create parts for their robots, but they wanted their impact to be greater. “It started off with a team idea,” Tommy said. “We were trying to figure out how we could make a difference to society as a first-year robotics team. We later thought of the idea of using 3D printers to make prostheses (假肢), like hands.”
The team worked with IMAHelps, a nonprofit organization, and received help from the Science Robotics Initiative. Shortly after, they began working with their first person in need of a prosthesis.
“We started off with making an artificial (人造的) arm for Samantha, a 12-year-old little girl in Ecuador who lost her arm in a bus accident,” Tommy explains. “We got her measurements and then made the prosthesis. IMAHelps brought it to Samantha and it fit her perfectly and worked well.”
“Samantha had a dream to write, and we wanted to help with that,” adds Daniel.
It didn’t take long for other kids to see Samantha’s prosthesis. A young man named Ernest Priester, 13, asked to have an artificial foot. Later, the team offered to make him one for free. “He started tearing up. It brought so much joy to his eyes.” Tommy says.
This July, the team traveled to Ecuador to deliver four more prostheses to those in need. “We were so happy to help,” Tommy shares.
The team also plans on continuing to give away their 3D creations. “You can do whatever you want to do when it comes to helping people and changing the world,” Tommy says. “There are no age limits.”
“By offering a little bit,” adds Daniel. “We can change a lot.”
20. To make the robotics team’s impact greater, Tommy and Daniel decided to________.
A. create robot parts B. start a robotics course
C. make prostheses D. invent a 3D printer
21. What did the robotics team do for Samantha
A. They set up IMAHelps for her. B. They made her an artificial arm.
C. They offered her medical treatment. D. They gave her instructions on writing.
22. How does Tommy feel about what they are doing
A. Curious. B. Relaxed. C. Regretful. D. Pleased.
23. Which of the following words can best describe Tommy and Daniel
A. Caring. B. Calm. C. Honest. D. Brave.
【答案】20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了17岁的汤米和15岁的丹尼尔使用3D打印机为需要帮助的人制作假肢。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They began their work with 3D printers to create parts for their robots, but they wanted their impact to be greater. (他们开始使用3D打印机为他们的机器人制造零件，但他们希望3D打印机的影响更大)”可知，为了让机器人团队的影响力更大，汤米和丹尼尔决定制作假肢。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“We started off with making an artificial (人造的) arm for Samantha, a 12-year-old little girl in Ecuador who lost her arm in a bus accident(我们首先为12岁的厄瓜多尔小女孩萨曼莎做了一个假肢，她在一次公共汽车事故中失去了手臂)”可知，机器人团队给萨曼莎做了一只假肢。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段““We were so happy to help,” Tommy shares.(“我们很高兴能帮忙，”汤米分享道)”可知，汤米对他们的所作所为感到高兴。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““You can do whatever you want to do when it comes to helping people and changing the world,” Tommy says. “There are no age limits.”(“当涉及到帮助别人和改变世界时，你可以做任何你想做的事情，”汤米说。“没有年龄限制。”)”以及最后一段““By offering a little bit,” adds Daniel. “We can change a lot.”(“通过提供一点点，”丹尼尔补充道。“我们可以改变很多。”)”可推知，汤米和丹尼尔关心他人，有爱心。故选A。
C
In late June, two companies were given permits to sell chicken meat that has been grown in a lab. The companies say they will be serving the meat in restaurants this summer.
Unlike normal chicken meat, lab-grown meat isn’t created by raising and killing chickens. Instead, it’s a meat product developed from animal cells that are grow n in a lab. The process is called “cell-based” or “cultured” meat.
The process of creating lab-grown meat is completely different from the normal meat raising process. Scientists have known for a long time how to keep living cells alive and grow them in a lab. In this case, experts choose cells that can grow quickly and will have good flavour. The first cells come from live animals. Then the cells are grown inside large steel tanks, where they’re fed with everything they need to grow. In a few weeks, the cells grow into sheets of meat. The companies then form this meat into more familiar shapes that can be cooked and sold.
The companies say that their meat is better for the environment than meat from animals. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water. It also creates a lot of pollution. Raising animals for food create s about 15% of the world’s greenhouse gases. That’s why cutting back on eating meat is one of the easiest ways to fight climate change.
There are many companies these days that focus on making plant-based meat substitutes (替代物). But since lab-grown meat is made from animal cells, it is very hard to tell it apart from actual meat. It looks, smells, and tastes like chicken.
Polls (民意调查) have shown that many people aren’t too interested in lab-grown meat. Lots of people believe that “it just sounds strange”. But Russel Phillips, a biologist, suggests people give it a try. He says that once people try the meat, they will be amazed. The common response must be, “Oh, it tastes like chicken.”
But right now, the meat is far more expensive than meat from animals. Now that the companies have been approved, they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more meat far more cheaply. It will probably be a long time before you’re able to buy lab-grown chicken in stores.
24. To produce lab-grown meat, the companies should________.
A. study how to feed live animals. B. decide where to store meat products.
C. add different flavours to sheets of meat. D. select cells suitable for producing meat.
25. As for producing lab-grown meat, Paragraph 4 is mainly about its________.
A. future. B. advantage. C. techniques. D. process.
26. What is Russel Phillips’ attitude toward lab-grown meat
A. Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.
27. The lab-grown meat still has a problem with its________.
A. quality. B. safety. C. price. D. taste.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。6月下旬，两家公司获准销售实验室培育的鸡肉。这些公司表示，今年夏天他们将在餐厅供应这种肉。文章介绍了这种人造肉的一些优点和人们对此的看法。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientists have known for a long time how to keep living cells alive and grow them in a lab. In this case, experts choose cells that can grow quickly and will have good flavour.(科学家们很早就知道如何让活细胞存活并在实验室中培养它们。在这种情况下，专家们会选择生长速度快、味道好的细胞)”可知，为了生产实验室培育的肉，这些公司应该选择适合生产肉的细胞。故选D。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“The companies say that their meat is better for the environment than meat from animals. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water. It also creates a lot of pollution. Raising animals for food create s about 15% of the world’s greenhouse gases. That’s why cutting back on eating meat is one of the easiest ways to fight climate change.(这些公司表示，他们的肉比动物肉更环保。饲养动物作为食物需要消耗大量的土地和水。它也造成了很多污染。饲养动物作为食物产生了世界上15%的温室气体。这就是为什么减少吃肉是对抗气候变化最简单的方法之一)”可知，第4段主要是关于生产实验室培养的肉的优势。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“But Russel Phillips, a biologist, suggests people give it a try. He says that once people try the meat, they will be amazed. The common response must be, “Oh, it tastes like chicken.”(但生物学家罗素·菲利普斯建议人们试一试。他说，一旦人们尝过这种肉，他们会大吃一惊。通常的反应肯定是，“哦，它尝起来像鸡肉。”)”可知，罗素·菲利普斯对实验室培育的肉持支持态度。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“But right now, the meat is far more expensive than meat from animals. Now that the companies have been approved, they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more meat far more cheaply.(但现在，这些肉比动物肉贵得多。既然这些公司已经获得批准，他们面临的巨大挑战是如何以更低的成本生产更多的肉)”可知，这种实验室培育的肉仍然存在价格问题。故选C。
D
Hundreds of dead migrating (迁徙) songbirds covered the ground like a carpet on Thursday in Chicago.
Nearly 1,000 songbirds died throughout the night after crashing into the glass of the McCormick Place Lakeside Center due to a deadly combination of excellent migratory conditions, rain, and the low building’s lighting and window-lined walls, according to bird experts.
Window hits are a problem in almost every major city in the United States. Birds cannot see transparent (透明的) or reflecting glass and are unaware that it is a dangerous block. They rush for plants or bushes they see through windows or reflected in them, killing themselves in the process.
Night-migrating birds depend on the stars for direction. Building lights both attract and confuse them, resulting in window hits or birds flying around the lights until they die of exhaustion, a phenomenon known as deadly light attraction.
According to Stan Temple, a retired bird expert from University of Wisconsin-Madison, conditions were ideal for a big wave of songbird southern migration over Chicago on Wednesday evening. “You had all these birds that were just eager to set out, but they’ve been held up with this unusual September and October with temperatures way above normal,” Temple said.
To avoid irregular air movements and predators (捕食者), little songbirds graze to absorb energy during the day and travel at night. They’ve been waiting for north winds to push them south, but September’s unusually warm south winds left the birds in a holding position here, according to Temple. A wind moved south on Wednesday evening, offering a good chance, and millions of birds took to the air.
“Pre-dawn rain forced the birds to fly low, and they found McCormick Place’s lights on,” said David Willard, a manager at the Chicago Field Museum.
According to Ann a Pidgeon, a bird biologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, window hits and deadly light attraction are simply avoidable. Building managers can simply decrease their lights, and building designers can create windows with bird-friendly marks in the glass. People can also add screens, paint their windows, or put stickers on the glass.
28. Which of the following probably caused the songbirds’ death in Chicago
A. Window hits. B. Hunger. C. Diseases. D. Bird hunts.
29. What does the underlined word “graze” in Paragraph 6 probably mean
A. Play. B. Eat. C. Grow. D. Wait.
30. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The importance of protecting birds. B. The prediction of the songbirds’ future.
C. The further study of the songbird event. D. The ways to avoid the disaster for birds.
31. What can we learn from the passage
A. Human activities have affected wild life. B. Climate change is challenging the world.
C. Technology helps the protection of nature. D. Animals learn to adapt to the environment.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了周四在芝加哥，数百只死去的迁徙鸣禽像地毯一样覆盖了地面。文章分析了鸣禽死亡的原因以及人类活动对野生动物的影响。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Nearly 1,000 songbirds died throughout the night after crashing into the glass of the McCormick Place Lakeside Center due to a deadly combination of excellent migratory conditions, rain, and the low building’s lighting and window-lined walls, according to bird experts.(据鸟类专家介绍，由于优越的迁徙条件、雨水、低矮建筑的照明和有窗户的墙壁，近1000只鸣禽在撞到麦考密克广场湖滨中心的玻璃后，一夜之间死亡)”可知，撞到窗户导致了芝加哥鸣禽的死亡。故选A。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“to absorb energy during the day and travel at night”可知，小鸣禽在白天吃东西吸收能量，晚上飞行。故划线词意思是“吃”。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“According to Ann a Pidgeon, a bird biologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, window hits and deadly light attraction are simply avoidable. Building managers can simply decrease their lights, and building designers can create windows with bird-friendly marks in the glass. People can also add screens, paint their windows, or put stickers on the glass.(威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校的鸟类生物学家Ann a Pidgeon认为，窗户撞击和致命的光线吸引是完全可以避免的。楼宇管理者只需减少灯光，楼宇设计师可以在窗户玻璃上设计出对鸟类友好的标记。人们还可以在窗户上加装纱窗、刷漆或贴上贴纸)”可知，最后一段主要讲了避免鸟类灾难的方法。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Night-migrating birds depend on the stars for direction. Building lights both attract and confuse them, resulting in window hits or birds flying around the lights until they die of exhaustion, a phenomenon known as deadly light attraction.(夜间候鸟依靠星星来指引方向。建筑物的灯光既吸引它们，也迷惑它们，导致它们撞到窗户，或者鸟儿在灯光周围飞来飞去，直到它们精疲力竭而死，这种现象被称为致命的灯光吸引)”可知，人类活动影响了野生动物。故选A。
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，共8分)
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，完成对该问题的回答。
If you enjoy walking for exercise, there’s a simple way to meet your demand—change your walk into a ruck, and it’s an increasingly popular form of exercise.
Rucking is walking with weight on your back. The term “rucking” comes from ruck marching, a core skill used by the military around the world. One of the tests the army normally gives to soldiers is a 12-mile ruck, which they must complete within three hours while carrying a weight of at least 35 pounds.
The reason why rucking is growing in popularity is that it’s an easy and all-body exercise. One study in 2019 showed that 10 weeks of weighted walking improved physical performance. Since rucking is usually performed outdoors, there is no doubt that it’s also good for your mental health. Lots of studies suggest that the mental health benefits of being in a natural environment are huge.
There are several tips for your rucking when you get started. First, don’t be too eager. As with any new exercise, you’ll need to begin slowly. Start with an empty backpack (背包) and walk a distance you’ve already done. When you start adding weight to your pack, try something low, like 10% of your body weight. Adding weight is going to put more stress on your ankles, knees, hips and back, so do it gradually. Another option is to start with a weighted vest (背心) instead of a backpack. This spreads the weight between your front and back. And of course, don’t forget your feet. Select a comfortable pair of shoes to prevent getting hurt.
32. What is rucking (不多于六个单词)
________________________________________________________________________________________
33. Why is rucking popular (不多于六个单词)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
34. Where is rucking usually performed (不多于一个单词)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
35. What is the last paragraph mainly about (不多于三个单词)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】32. Walking with weight on your back.
33. It’s an easy and all-body exercise.
34. Outdoors.
35. Tips for rucking.
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了徒步这项户外活动的情况以及徒步的建议。
【32题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段“Rucking is walking with weight on your back.(徒步就是背着重物走路)”可知，徒步就是背着重物走路。故答案为Walking with weight on your back.
【33题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段“The reason why rucking is growing in popularity is that it’s an easy and all-body exercise.(蹦蹦跳跳越来越受欢迎的原因是它是一种简单的全身运动)”可知，徒步受欢迎因为这是一项简单的全身运动。故答案为It’s an easy and all-body exercise.
【34题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段“Since rucking is usually performed outdoors, there is no doubt that it’s also good for your mental health.(因为徒步通常是在户外进行的，毫无疑问，它对你的心理健康也有好处)”可知，徒步通常在户外。故答案为Outdoors.
【35题详解】
考查主旨大意。根据最后一段“There are several tips for your rucking when you get started. First, don’t be too eager. As with any new exercise, you’ll need to begin slowly. Start with an empty backpack (背包) and walk a distance you’ve already done. When you start adding weight to your pack, try something low, like 10% of your body weight. Adding weight is going to put more stress on your ankles, knees, hips and back, so do it gradually. Another option is to start with a weighted vest(背心) instead of a backpack. This spreads the weight between your front and back. And of course, don’t forget your feet. Select a comfortable pair of shoes to prevent getting hurt.(当你开始徒步时，这里有一些建议。首先，不要太急切。和任何新运动一样，你需要慢慢开始。从一个空背包开始，走一段你已经走过的距离。当你开始增加你的背包重量时，尝试一些低的，比如你体重的10%。增加重量会给你的脚踝、膝盖、臀部和背部带来更大的压力，所以要循序渐进。另一个选择是从加重背心开始，而不是背包。这样可以将重量分散到你的前后。当然，别忘了你的脚。选择一双舒适的鞋子以防止受伤)”可知，最后一段主要讲徒步的技巧。故答案为Tips for rucking.
四、书面表达(共1小题，20分)
36. 根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的英语短文。词数不少于60。
假设你是李华，你校本周一举行了消防演练(fire drill)活动。请给校报英语专栏写一篇稿件，记录演练过程并表达感想。可参考如下内容。
开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
·go out of the classroom when hearing the fire alarm go off
·go downstairs, use a towel to cover the nose and mouth
·take us three minutes to reach the sports field
·the firemen praise us
·…
In order to raise our safety awareness and practise our skills for self-protection, we had a fire drill in our school this Monday.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
In order to raise our safety awareness and practise our skills for self-protection, we had a fire drill in our school this Monday.
All the students and our teacher went out of the classroom when hearing the fire alarm go off. Everyone bent down and used a towel to cover the nose and mouth while going downstairs at a fast pace. It took us only three minutes to get to the sports field. The firemen were impressed by our quick action and praised us.
This activity was an instructive and meaningful lesson to every one of us. I think that safety should be the first thing in our daily life.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设考生是李华，你校本周一举行了消防演练(fire drill)活动。请给校报英语专栏写一篇稿件，记录演练过程并表达感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
了：in order to→so as to
提高：raise→improve
响起：go off→ring out
表扬：praise→speak highly of
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：In order to raise our safety awareness and practise our skills for self-protection, we had a fire drill in our school this Monday.
拓展句：We had a fire drill in our school this Monday, whose aim is to raise our safety awareness and practise our skills for self-protection.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to raise our safety awareness and practise our skills for self-protection, we had a fire drill in our school this Monday. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] I think that safety should be the first thing in our daily life. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
听力答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. Wyeth/WYETH 22. Friday 23. park 24.624783 25. morning
