(共63张PPT)
2023-2024学年五年级英语下册
期中核心考点集训(外研版三起)
Module 1
Module 1
知识解读
重难精讲
易错点拨
真题强化
知识解读
知识解读-单词
四会词汇
1. 名词:night 夜晚,夜间
2. 动词:work 工作;劳动;干活儿
3. 连词:or(用于否定句中)也不,也没
三会词汇
1.副词:ago 以前 enough足够的 still 还,仍然
2.形容词:different 不同的
3.动词:change改变 hope 希望 write 写
couldn't= could not 不能
4.名词:field 田地 interviewer采访者 lady 女士,夫人 telephone 电话radio 收音机 fire 火,炉火
life 生活 programme (电视或广播)节目
grandchildren (外)孙子;(外)孙女 television 电视机
知识解读-短语
重点
短语
1.there is/are 有...(表存在)
2.have/has got 有..(表拥有)
3.many years ago 许多年前
4.lots of = a lot of 许多
5.live in/at... 居住在
6.enough food 足够/充足的食品
7.lots of buses and car 许多公共汽车与小汽车
8.how/what about ... 怎么样
知识解读-短语
重点
短语
9.every day 每天
10.talk to/with... 和….交谈
11.live in a small house 住在一所小房里
12.miss China 想念中国
13.a television programme about China一个关于中国的电视节目
15.talk about… 谈论…(事)
14.an old lady 一位老夫人
知识解读-短语
重点
短语
16.in the fields 在田间
17.last night/week 昨晚/上周
18.cook on afire 在炉火上做饭
19.work in the fields 在田里劳作
20.livein a small village 住在一个小村庄
21.be different from 与...不同
知识解读-句子
重点
句子
1.We lived in a small house many years ago.
许多年前我们住在小房子里。
2.We live in a big house now.
现在我们住在大房子里.
3.She didn’t have a television
她没有电视机。
4.She couldn’t read or write.
她不能读或者写。
知识解读-语法
重点
语法
(1)当主语是第三人称单数时:
①一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它
肯定回答 :Yes,主语+does.
否定回答:N0,主语+doesn’t.
②特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
知识解读-语法
重点
语法
(2)当主语不是第三人称单数时:
①陈述句:肯定句:主语+动词原形+其它.
否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其它.
②一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
重难精讲
重难精讲
一、 “描述某人过去居住在某处”。
课文例句:
We lived in a small house.我们住在一所小房子里。
重难精讲
一、 “描述某人过去居住在某处”。
此句的时态是一般过去时,lived是live的过去式。
主语+ lived in+地点名词(短语)(+其他)。
例: Lingling lived in Beijing last year.
玲玲去年居住在北京。
句型分析:
重难精讲
一、 “描述某人过去居住在某处”。
用合适的词填空。
My cousin lived __________ London last
summer.
例题分析:
in
重难精讲
二、“There weren’t..描述过去没有…”
课文例句:
There weren't many buses.
没有许多公共汽车。
重难精讲
二、“There weren’t..描述过去没有…”
此句是存现句型的一般过去时的否定句,表示过去某地没有某些物品,weren't是werenot的缩写形式。were是are的过去式:There weren't+可数名词复数(+其他)
句型分析:
根据图片,判断对(T)错(F)。
①There were two chairs.
②There was a TV.
③There wasn't a table.
重难精讲
二、“There weren’t..描述过去没有…”
例题分析:
F
T
F
重难精讲
三、 “There wasn’t.... 描述过去没有某物品”
课文例句:
There wasn’t a television.
这儿没有电视。
重难精讲
三、 “There wasn’t.... 描述过去没有某物品”
当描述的物品为可数名词单数或不可数名词时,要把weren't换成wasn't,wasn't是was not的缩写。was是am和is的过去式There wasn't+可教名词单数/不可教名词(+其他)
句型分析:
重难精讲
三、 “There wasn’t.... 描述过去没有某物品”
例题分析:
根据图片,判断对(T)错(F)。
①There wasn’t a blackboard.
②There was a TV.
③There wasn't a window.
F
F
F
重难精讲
四、 “live(s)in.. 描述…现在居住在…”
课文例句:
We live in a big house.
我们住在一所大房子里。
重难精讲
四、 “live(s)in.. 描述…现在居住在…”
此句的时态是一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,要用lives。
主语+ live(s)in+地点名词(短语)(+其他)
例:Lucy lives in London now.露西现在居住在伦敦。
句型分析:
重难精讲
四、 “live(s)in.. 描述…现在居住在…”
例题分析:
Mary and Nancy __________ in a new house now.
A. lived B. live C. lives
B
重难精讲
五、 “There are.描述现在某地有…”
课文例句:
There are lots of buses and cars.
有许多公共汽车和小汽车。
重难精讲
五、 “There are.描述现在某地有…”
此句型是存现句型的一般现在时结构。 There are+可数名词复数(+其他).
例:There are many desks in our school.
我们学校有许多书桌。
句型分析:
重难精讲
五、 “There are.描述现在某地有…”
例题分析:
用 be 动词的正确形式填空。
Look ! There _______ a river in my village.
There ________ a duck and lots of fish in the river.
There ________ many trees and flowers near the river.
was
was
were
重难精讲
六、 “..worked... 描述某人过去在某地工作”
课文例句:
She worked in the fields.
她在田间劳动。
重难精讲
六、 “..worked... 描述某人过去在某地工作”
主语+worked+介词+地点(+其他)
例句:My mother worked in a hospital two years ago.
两年前我妈妈在一家医院工作。
此句型是一般过去时的肯定句,谓语动词要用过去式,不随主语人称和数的变化而变化。
句型分析:
重难精讲
六、 “..worked... 描述某人过去在某地工作”
例题分析:
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
My sister __________ ( study ) in Hongxing School two years ago.
studied
重难精讲
七、 “...didn'’t have... 描述某人过去没有某物 ”
课文例句:
He didn’t have a television or a radio.
他没有电视机,也没有收音机。
重难精讲
七、 “...didn'’t have... 描述某人过去没有某物 ”
此句型是一般过去时的否定句,did是助动词do的过去式,didn't是did not的缩略形式,后面接动词原形。主语+didn’t + have+某物(+共他)
例: My uncle didn't have a car five years ago.
五年前我叔叔没有车。
句型分析:
重难精讲
七、 “...didn'’t have... 描述某人过去没有某物 ”
例题分析:
My school __________ have many desks twenty years ago.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn't
C
重难精讲
八、 “or 表示“也没””
课文例句:
He didn’t have a television or a radio.
他没有电视机,也没有收音机。
重难精讲
八、 “or 表示“也没””
此句型中的“or”是连词,意为“也没”在否定句中,被否定的两个部分要用连词or连接,意为“也不;也没”;在肯定句中,并列的两个部分用 and 连接。
例: He didn't sing or dance.
他没唱歌,也没跳舞。
句型分析:
重难精讲
八、 or 表示“也没”
例题分析:
选择单词,补全句子。
or B. and
I have many pencil _______ erasers.
My brother doesn't have a bike ______ a car.
My mother doesn't like singing _______ dancing.
B
A
A
重难精讲
九、 “couldn’t...描述某人过去不能(不会)做某事”
课文例句:
She couldn't read or write.
她不会读也不会写。
重难精讲
九、 “couldn’t...描述某人过去不能(不会)做某事”
...couldn’t...描述某人过去不能(不会)做某事
主语+couldn't+动词(短语)原形(+其他)
例句:My little sister still couldn't walk last year.
我的妹妹去年还不会走路。
句型分析:
重难精讲
九、 “couldn’t...描述某人过去不能(不会)做某事”
例题分析:
根据图片提示,完成句子。
My cousin ________ ________ ________ last year.
But now he plays well.
couldn’t
play
football
易错点拨
易错点拨
例题1: There ________ lots of buses now.
A. are B. was C. were
【点拨】:此句型是存现句型的一般现在时结构 There are+可数名词复数(+其他).A选项的are 后面接可数名词复数,符合题意。 B选项was后面接可数名词单数、不可数名词并用于过去时, C选项were后面接可数名词复数并用于过去时,皆不符合题意,因此选B。
A
易错点拨-举一反三
根据句意,用be 动词的适当形式填空。
①There _________ (没有)a small house two years ago.
②There _________(有)many apples in the bag now.
③There_________ (有)a cat yesterday.
④ There_________ (有)two cats four years ago.
⑤ There_________ (有)a dog now.
wasn’t
are
was
was
is
易错点拨
例题2:Thank you for ________ to us.
A. talking B. talked C. talk
【点拨】: 句意为"谢谢你和我们交谈。",介词for后搭配动词要用动名词形式,即talking,A选项符合题意;B选项talked属于过去时;
C选项talk属于一般现在时的动词原形, 皆不符合题意。
A
1.She is good at __________.(她擅长唱歌。)
2. He is interested in __________ basketball.
(他对打篮球感兴趣。)
3. They are looking forward to __________you.
(他们期待着见到你。
4.I am tired of __________ homework.(我厌倦了做作业。)
易错点拨-举一反三
singing
playing
seeing
doing
易错点拨
例题3: I didn’t have a car ______ a bike.
A. of B. or C. and
【点拨】: “or”是连词,意为“也没”在否定句中,被否定的两个部分要用连词or连接,意为“也不;也没”;因此B选项符合题意,A选项of表示属于,C选项and表示和,皆不符合题意。
B
易错点拨-举一反三
I had a fever, _______ I went to see a doctor.
A. for B. or C. but D.so
2. Put your books in the drawer, _______ they won't get lost.
A. or B. and C. but D.so
3. Mom added some salt into the soup, _______ it still wasn't salty enough.
A.so B. and C. but D. or
D
A
C
易错点拨
例题4: I ______ TV last night.
watch B. watches C. watched
【点拨】 题意表示为我昨晚看了电视,选项C watched表示看电视是过去式,符合题意;A选项watch表示一般现在时的动词原形,B选项watches表示一般现在时的三单形式,皆不符合题意,故选 C。
C
易错点拨-举一反三
( )1.I presents for my parents yesterday.
buyed B. bought C. buying
( ) 2.Susan _______ swimning yesterday.
go B. goes C. went
( ) 3. Danny ______ breakfast five times last week.
eat B. ate C. eated
( ) 4. I _________ a lot from our text book yesterday.
A. learned B. learnes C. learning
B
C
B
A
真题强化
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. live B. read C. lady
( )2. A. car B. bus C. life
( )3. A. grandchildren B. then C. father
( )4. A. was B. are C. were
( )5. A. miss B. ago C. now
真题强化-单词过关
C
C
B
B
A
真题强化-单词过关
二、选择方框内的单词或者词组完成下列句子。
A. now B. any C. lots of D. radio E. or
( )1. Haikou is very different _________.
( ) 2. Have you got _______ books about England
( ) 3. There are ________ supermarkets in our city.
( ) 4. Please turn on the ______.
( ) 5. She couldn’t see hear.
A
B
C
D
E
last night ____________
2. many years ago ____________
3. live in _____________
4. 许多 _______________
5. 一位老太太 _______________
真题强化-短语过关
三、英汉互译。
昨晚
许多年以前
居住
lots of
an old lady
四、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1.Thank you for talking to us.
( ) 2.What do you do every day
( ) 3. Do you miss your grandma
( ) 4. Where did you live ten years ago
( ) 5. Were there any buses
真题强化-句型过关
You're welcome.
B. Yes, I do.
C. I lived in a small house.
D. Yes, there were.
E. I watch 'T'V every day.
A
E
B
C
D
五、选出与句意相符的图片。
A B C D E
( )1. There are lots of buses now.
( ) 2. We lived in a small house four years ago.
( ) 3. She is a very famous interviewer.
( ) 4. I bought a new basketball yesterday.
( ) 5. We have got enough food for our picnic.
真题强化-句型过关
C
D
A
B
E
六、连词成句。
1. have, didn’t, We, food, enough ( . )
________________________________________________________
2. are, hope, you, I, well ( . )
________________________________________________________
3. live in, big, We, a, house, now ( . )
________________________________________________________
4. weren’t, any, There, televisions ( . )
________________________________________________________
真题强化-句型过关
We didn’t have enough food.
I hope you are well.
We live in a big house now.
There weren’t any televisions.
真题强化-语法
七、填空题
1.There (are) any buses twenty years ago.
2.He often (经常) (play) football with his friends.
3.Dad is going to ask you some (question).
4.He (teach) them English ten years ago.
5. (this) are all books about flowers.
were
plays
questions
taught
These
( ) 1. There ________ lots of buses now.
are B. was C. were
( ) 2. Thank you for ________ to us.
talking B. talked C. talk
( ) 3. I didn’t have a car ______ a bike.
of B. or C. and
( ) 4. She is ______ old lady.
the B. an C. a
真题强化-综合巩固
A
八、单项选择。
A
B
B
( ) 5. I ______ TV last night.
watch B. watches C. watched
( ) 6. There ______ many trees in the mountain many years ago.
were B. was C. are
( ) 7. Look, it’s a programme _______ China.
to B. about C. under
( ) 8. We _________ in a big house now.
lives B. live C. lived
真题强化-综合巩固
C
八、单项选择。
A
B
B
真题强化-综合巩固
九、句型转换
1.I went to Tian’anmen Square last National Day holiday.
(对划线部分提问)
you last National Day holiday
2.Helen watched TV last night. (对划线部分提问)
Helen last night
3.She visited Helen yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
visited Helen yesterday
Where did go
What did do
Who
真题强化-综合巩固
4.I called you because I wanted to give you a big fish. (对划线部分提问)
you me
5.I wore a paper T-shirt and paper shorts at the fashion show.
(改为一般疑问句)
you a paper T-shirt and paper shorts at the fashion show
Why did call
Did wear
十、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.Look! She’ s _________ (come).
2.Now there _________ (be) lots of planes.
3. There _________ (be)no televisions many years ago.
4. I _________ (talk)to my friend last night.
5. She _________ (work) in the fields yesterday.
6.My grandmother _________ (live)in a small house 2 years ago, but now she _________ (live) in a big house.
真题强化-综合巩固
coming
are
were
talked
worked
lived
lives
十一、句型转换
1.She could read and write.(改为否定句)
_____________________________________
2.I go to school.(改为一般过去时)
_____________________________________
3. We live in a small house now.(用many years ago 改写句子)
_____________________________________
4.Were there any cars ten years ago (做否定回答)
_____________________________________
真题强化-综合巩固
She couldn’t read or write.
I went to school.
We lived in a small house many years ago.
No, there weren’t.
Thank you!