人教版选择性必修三Unit 3 Environmental Protection
单元基础知识检测卷
时间:60分钟 满分:70分
I .单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.There is a growing (趋势) towards earlier retirement .
2.Flora Landscape acts as an important role of society (生态) in the urban landscape .
3. Energy (保护) and environmental protection are not only the responsibility of companies but also the duty of every citizen .
4. Before (释放), the sea lions are fitted with electronic tracking devices .
5. The government has launched a (运动) of television commercials and leaflets .
6. Would you please keep silent The weather report is being b and I want to listen .
7. The snow in the garden had m and turned into water .
8. The animals were left to s to death .
9. Jane was quick to s the meaning of what the teacher said at the meeting .
10. Plants absorb c dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil .
II .单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Over three hundred people have died of ( starve ) since the beginning of the year .
2. Before he could run away , she seized him by collar .
3. This is why the focus now is on (sustain) development .
4.I doubt they are not cheating people into making the bargain sale .
5.I ( frequent ) use sunflowers as symbols of strength .
6. Discipline problems are by no means restricted children in families dependent on benefits .
7. It is a ( harmony ) community where pupils are happy and industrious .
8. All people must drive at the ( regulate ) speed on motorways .
9. All products have to pass strict ( inspect ) before they go out .
10. More and more people are interested in wildlife ( conserve ).
III .选词填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
1.Nowadays , cycling , jogging and swimming , is regarded as one of the best all - round forms of exercise .
2. The development of new technology continues to learning .
3. When I am faced with a difficulty , I usually choose to relevant learning materials or web pages .
4. Most importantly , I met nice people there and made many excellent friends .
5. I ' m firmly convinced of the significance of honesty , which will building a warm and harmonious society .
6. The decision was taken yesterday and will remain until further government instructions .
7. You should these materials to understand the background of the poems .
8. the student union , I ' d like to put forward a proposal to save water on our campus .
IV .完成句子(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
1.人们认为老字号应该受到保护。( it 作形式主语)
time - honored brands should be pre - served .
随着暑假的临近,每个人似乎都在忙着做假期计划。( with 复合结构)
, it seems that everybody is busy making holiday plans .
这是会上提出的一些问题,其中大部分是关于教育和健康的。(介词+关系代词)
Here are some problems put up at the meeting , .
当你受邀到朋友家做客时,请尽量表现得体当。(状语从句的省略)
Please try to behave yourself .
毫无疑问,这项政策对所有的商业部门来说都将是一个黄金机会。( There is no doubt that ..…)
this policy will be a golden oppor - tunity for all business sectors .
各地的人们到市中心来了,使得市中心非常拥挤。(非谓语动词作状语)
People from all the corners came to the city center , .
V .课文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
What is causing the increase in the 1. ( globe ) average surface temperature Climate scientists think it is the greenhouse effect ,2. includes " natural " and " man - made ",3. matters . The " man - made " greenhouse effect has become 4. big problem . People produce huge amounts of green - house gases by burning fossil fuels ,5. ( leave ) more heat energy 6. ( trap ) in the atmosphere . The rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural 7. ( disaster ). Appropriate actions should be taken 8. ( prevent ) it .9. there will be a higher price to pay . Governments should make policies and take measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and individuals can also make a 10. ( different ) by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce .
Ⅵ.单元话题写作(满分15分)
假定你是晨光中学的李津。你校的英文社团正在举办主题为" How can we reduce garbage pollution "的征文活动。请根据以下提示,用英文写一篇短文进行投稿。
介绍垃圾污染的现状;
提出减少垃圾污染的措施;
谈谈你对减少垃圾污染的看法。
注意:
词数80左右;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
题目已给出,不计入总词数。
How can we reduce garbage pollution
参考答案:
I .单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
trend 2. ecology 3. conservation 4. release 5.campaign6. broadcasted / broadcast 7. melted 8.starve9. seize 10. carbon
II .单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
starvation 2. the 3. sustainable 4, whether 5.frequently6. to 7. harmonious 8. regulation 9.inspection10. conservation
III .选词填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
along with 2. have an impact on 3.refer to 4.dozens of 5.contribute too 6. in effect 7. make use of 8. On behalf of
IV .完成句子(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
It is believed that
With the summer holidays approaching
most of which are about education and health
when invited to a friend ' s home
There is no doubt that
making it very crowded
V .课文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
global 2.which3.that4.a5.leaving6.trapped7. disasters 8. to prevent 9. Otherwise 10. difference
Ⅵ.单元话题写作(满分15分)
【参考范文】
How can we reduce garbage pollution
The problem of garbage pollution is getting so serious that many cities around the world are now being surrounded by garbage. To solve the problem of garbage pollution , we are supposed to take some effective measures . First , we should sort garbage properly so that it can be treated easily . Be - sides , reusable garbage should be recycled . In my opinion , only if we work together to reduce garbage pollution can we live in a better environment and leave a more beautiful world for future generations .