(共34张PPT)
七下Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.
Section D
Learning aims:
I、掌握以下单词和短语：
sleep, move, countryside, city, noisy, traffic, cost, miss, air, fresh...
II、归纳复习there be句型及一些交际
用语。
III、学习用there be句型及介词（短语）
描述城市的基本情况。
Review
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
You can ____________ there.
take trains
There is a ______________ at the end of the street.
railway station/
train station
There is a boy ________ basketball in the community.
Review
playing
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
People in our community often _____________ in the _______ center. (sports)
do sports sports
Our school is _____________ my home.
我们学校离我家不远。
Review
near/close to
/not far from
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
My school life is _____________.
我的校园生活多姿多彩。
colorful
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Play a game
Tell the true words or phrases from the false ones.
store
百货商店
be closed to
离.......近
far from
远离......
colorful
颜色
service
服务
for rent
求租
such as
例如
street
公路
close to
关闭
traffic
交通
farmhouse
农场
at the corner
在拐角处
parking lot
停车场
call...for help
打电话
Correct the false ones.
be close to
多姿多彩的
出租
road
靠近
农场住宅
向......求助
=turn to...
Pre-reading
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Do you like living in a city or the countryside
Warm up
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New words
&expressions
/m s/
v. 思念；错过
/e /
n. 空气
/fre /
adj. 新鲜的
fresh vegetable
The air is so fresh.
The city mouse doesn’t the way of life. He misses his city life.
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Maybe the city mouse would like the country mouse to move from the countryside to the city.
New words
&expressions
/mu:v/
v. 搬(家)；移动
/'k ntr sa d/
n. 乡村，农村
/'s ti/
n. 城市
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The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high in the city.
New words
&expressions
The food looks delicious,
but cities are noisy.
Some people can’t sleep well at night.
/'tr f k/
n. 交通
/k st/
n. 费用，花费
v. 需付费
/'n zi/
adj. 吵闹的
/sli:p/
v.&n. 睡觉
While-reading
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Grammar
There is/are (II)
Read through Sections A — C and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
There ______ a community service center in our area.
There _______ many old people living here.
______ there a bank near here _______ there any near here
Are
is
are
Is
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Function
Read through Sections A — C and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
What kind of home do you live in It’s townhouse with two floors.
How many floors ______ ______ in your building There are seven.
Do you like living there Yes, I do.
Michael is looking for an apartment near our school. Let’s help him.
Could you help me Of course.
are there
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Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers.
1
1. I’m from ____.
A. England B. China C. America
2. I live in a small ____.
A. farmhouse B. townhouse C. apartment
3. I like ____ best.
A. the study B. the bedroom C. the kitchen
4. ____ and I often read books in the study.
A. My father B. My mother C. My sister
5. The dog sleeps in ____.
A. the living room B. the garden C. the bedroom
B
A
C
B
C
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Read and list the key words or phrases.
2b
Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work. Cities are large and interesting but they are noisy. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. Now some of these people miss country life. In the countryside, there are many houses with big yards. The air is fresh and life is quiet. Many people like living there.
City
______________
______________
______________
______________
Countryside
______________
______________
______________
______________
large
big yards
interesting
noisy
heavy
high
fresh
quiet
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Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work. Cities are large and interesting but they are noisy. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. Now some of these people miss country life. In the countryside, there are many houses with big yards. The air is fresh and life is quiet. Many people like living there.
1. Many people are moving to the countryside. （ ）
2. The traffic in the countryside is often heavy. （ ）
3. The countryside is noisy. （ ）
2a
Scanning
Read 2a and mark T (True) or F (False).
F
F
F
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Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work. Cities are large and interesting but they are noisy. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. Now some of these people miss country life. In the countryside, there are many houses with big yards. The air is fresh and life is quiet. Many people like living there.
4. Living in cities costs too much. （ ）
5. Few people like living in houses with big yards.（ ）
2a
Scanning
Read 2a and mark T (True) or F (False).
T
F
提示：点击文本框可听录音。
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3
Write a passage about your ideas and try to use the words in 2b.
Do you like living in a city or the countryside
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‘
the countryside life
the city life
The sky is blue.
The sky is grey.
The air is fresh.
The air is dirty.
The river is clean.
The traffic is heavy.
It’s quiet.
It’s noisy.
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‘
the countryside food
the city food
Different kinds of foods are healthy and the cost of living is low.
Different kinds of foods are delicious but the cost of living is high.
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3
I would like to live in the countryside because it is clean and quiet. Also, there are many houses with big yards in the countryside. But cities are often very noisy. There are many factories in cities and they make the air very dirty. The cost of living is high and the traffic is very heavy in cities, so I don't like living there.
Example
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Project
Room bedroom study ...
Furniture bed ... chair ... ...
Telling others your ideal home.
1. Work in groups and collect words about rooms and furniture in homes.
Discuss and design your ideal home, and then draw a picture of it.
Post-reading
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Key points
Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work. Cities are large and interesting but they are noisy. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. Now some of these people miss country life. In the countryside, there are many houses with big yards. The air is fresh and life is quiet. Many people like living there.
noisy adj. “吵闹的”；反义词：
quiet adj. “安静的”
拓展：
noise n. “噪声，杂音；喧闹声”
move v. “搬（家）；移动”
move to sp. “搬到某处”；
move in/into “迁入（新居）”
move (from...) to... “（从某处）搬到某处”
闯关练习
1. Don’t be ________. Please keep quiet! 不要吵，请保持安静！
2. Don’t make ________ in the library. 不要在图书馆发出噪声。
3. Could you ________ a little and let me pass 请你动一下，让我过去好吗？
4. They want to _______ _____ another city. 他们想搬到另一个城市。
noisy
noise
move
move to
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Key points
Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work. Cities are large and interesting but they are noisy. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. Now some of these people miss country life. In the countryside, there are many houses with big yards. The air is fresh and life is quiet. Many people like living there.
heavy adj. “重的, 大的；拥挤的”
eg. The box is heavy. 这箱子很重。
The rain is heavy. 雨很大。
链接：
表示“交通拥挤、繁忙”还可以用busy。
eg. The traffic is very heavy.
= The traffic is very busy.
= There is much traffic. 交通很拥挤。
miss v. “思念；错过”
eg. I miss my parents very much.
我非常想念我的父母。
I missed the early bus because I got up late.
因为起得晚我错过了早班车。
注意：Miss “小姐”，通常用于未婚女性的姓氏前。
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Key points
Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work. Cities are large and interesting but they are noisy. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. Now some of these people miss country life. In the countryside, there are many houses with big yards. The air is fresh and life is quiet. Many people like living there.
（1）the cost of living “生活开销”,
cost n.，意为“花费，费用”
（注：费用论“高high 低low”； 物品论“贵dear/expensive 贱cheap” 。因此，作名词的cost不用多much 少little或贵expensive 贱cheap来描述。）
eg. the high/low cost of living 很高/低的生活费用
（2）cost v. 意为“花费；价值为......”, 常用句型：
物 + cost + sb. + money “某物花了某人多少钱”
eg. The pen cost her $5. 这只笔花了她5美元。
（3）high adj. “价格高，消费高，温度高”等。
注意：作动词的cost表达价格高低时，不可以说cost high/low/expensive/cheap，可以说cost much/a lot。
闯关练习
1. Jim’s mother buys a pair of shoes. They _____ her 348.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. buy
2. The cost of living in the countryside isn’t _____.
A. much B. little C. expensive D. high
3. The traffice is very heavy in the city. （改为同义句）
There is _______ _______ in the city.
4. 真遗憾！我错过了一场精彩的足球赛。（完成译句）
What a pity! I _______ a wonderful football match.
much traffic
missed
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Exercises
I.用所给词汇的适当形式填空。
1. The cost of ________ (live) in the countryside isn't high.
2. The old woman ________ (miss) her only son very much.
3. Look! The little cat __________ (sleep) on the sofa with its mouth open.
4. The countryside is quiet, but the big city is ________ (noise).
5. The traffic in many ________ (city) ________ (be)very heavy.
living
misses
is sleeping
noisy
cities
is
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II. 单选。
1. The Lee family will move _____ Tianjin _____ Shanghai.
A. from; to B. between; and C. both; and D. from; and
2. Mary’s home is not _____ the school. She usually goes to school on foot.
A. far from B. away from C. far away D. close to
3. Miss Chen’s class is interesting _____ noisy.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
4. —What does Charlie do _____ the concert（音乐会）？
—He sings an English song.
A. in the end B. to the end C. at the end D. at the end of
5. The cost of living _____ in the cities.
A. cheap B. dear C. high D. expensive
Exercises
A
A
B
D
C
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III.按要求完成句子。
1. The dog sleeps in the yard. （改为否定句）
The dog ______ ________ in the yard.
2. My grandparents don’t like cities because they are noisy. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your grandparents like cities
3. The air in the countryside is fresh. （对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ the air in the countryside
_______ do you _______ _______ the air in the countryside
_______ do you _______ the air in the countryside
4. 如果你陷入困境，你可以打电话向我求助，况且我的家离你的家不远。（完成译句）
If you get into trouble, you can _______ me _______ _______,
and my home isn’t ____________ yours.
Exercises
doesn’t sleep
Why don’t
How is
What think of
How like
call for help
far from
We learn:
1. some words: sleep, move, countryside, city,
noisy, traffic, cost, miss, air, fresh
2. some phrases: move from … to …;
the cost of living
3. some sentences:
The traffic is heavy.
The cost of living is high.
The air is fresh and life is quiet.
We can:
Talk about the differences between cities and the
countryside.
e.g. city: large, high living cost, heavy traffic
countryside: fresh air, big yards, quiet life
Summary
Click here to
add your text
3. Preview Section A of next topic.
Homework
1. Write a passage about your ideal community.
2.Finish Section D
in the workbook.
Thank you!
