2024最新山东潍坊一模试题配套词汇和语法错题再练
一、重点单词落实背诵
entry / entri/ - 入口;进入;参赛作品
navigate / n v ɡe t/ - 导航;航行;操纵
tutor / tu t (r)/ - 家庭教师;导师;助教
fancy / f nsi/ - 幻想;爱好;精致的
leg /leɡ/ - 腿;一段路程
reformed - 悔改的;改革的
consultant /k n s lt nt/ - 顾问;咨询者
refugee / ref d i / - 难民;流亡者
arch /ɑ rt / - 拱门;弧形
sentence / sent ns/ - 句子;判决
guidance / ɡa dns/ - 指导;引导
enormous / n rm s/ - 巨大的;庞大的
tackle / t k l/ - 对付;处理;(橄榄球运动中的)抢球
durability /d r l ti/ - 耐久性;耐用性
stable / ste bl/ - 稳定的;马厩
drawback / dr b k/ - 缺点;不利条件
conventional /k n ven nl/ - 传统的;惯例的
building block - 积木;构成要素
multiple / m lt pl/ - 多重的;多样的
property / prɑ p ti/ - 财产;特性;属性
classification criteria - 分类标准
reliability /r la b l ti/ - 可靠性
outperform / a tp r f rm/ - 胜过;表现优于
be thought of as - 被认为是
integrity / n tegr ti/ - 完整性;正直
dishonesty /d s ɑ n ti/ - 不诚实
candidate / k nd de t/ - 候选人;应试者
to a certain extent - 在某种程度上
bend sth out of shape - 把某物弄变形
job applicant - 求职者
appealing / pi l / - 有吸引力的;动人的
transformational / tr nsf r me nl/ - 变革性的
claim /kle m/ - 声称;要求;索赔
stretch /stret / - 伸展;延伸
lay out - 布置;安排;设计
innovative / n ve t v/ - 创新的;新颖的
accurate / kj r t/ - 准确的;精确的
prospective /pr spekt v/ - 预期的;有希望的
genuine / d enju n/ - 真正的;真诚的
corporate / k rp r t/ - 公司的;法人的
turnover - 营业额;周转率;员工流动率
perception /p r sep n/ - 感知;观念;认识
overstate / o v r ste t/ - 夸大;言过其实
overturn - 颠覆;推翻
overestimate - 估计过高
wrestle -摔跤;全力应付,努力处理
pickpocket - 扒手
admittedly / d m t dli/ - 公认地;诚然
二、重点单词语境背诵
1.The entry to the museum is free on Sundays.
博物馆在周日免费开放。
2.He used his map to navigate the unfamiliar city.
他使用地图在陌生的城市中导航。
3.She hired a tutor to help her with her math homework.
她雇了一个家庭教师来帮助她完成数学作业。
4.She had a fancy idea for her birthday party.
她对她的生日派对有一个别致的想法。
5.
(1)The dog lay down and rested its leg after the long walk.
狗走了很长一段路后,躺下休息了它的腿。
After the long hike, we still had a leg to go before reaching the campsite.
经过长时间的徒步后,我们还需要走一段路才能到达露营地。
6.The reformed criminal is now trying to lead a normal life.
改过自新的罪犯现在正努力过上正常的生活。
7.The consultant provided valuable advice for the company's expansion plan.
顾问为公司的扩张计划提供了宝贵的建议。
8.The refugee was given shelter by a local family.
难民被当地一家人收留了。
9.The arch of the bridge was damaged in the earthquake.
桥上的拱门在地震中损坏了。
10.The judge sentenced the criminal to five years in prison.
法官判处罪犯五年监禁。
11.The guidance counselor helped me choose the right classes for my major.
指导老师帮我选了我主修的正确课程。
12.The enormous crowd gathered to watch the fireworks display.
巨大的人群聚集在一起观看烟花表演。
13.The team is tackling the project with great enthusiasm.
团队以极大的热情应对这个项目。
14.The car's durability was tested on a long road trip.
这辆车的耐久性在长途旅行中得到了考验。
15.The horse is stable and easy to ride.
这匹马很稳定,易于骑行。
16.The high price is a major drawback of the new phone.
高价格是这款新手机的一个主要缺点。
17.The company follows conventional business practices.
这家公司遵循传统的商业惯例。
18.Reading is a building block for success in school.
阅读是学校成功的基础。
19.The store offers a variety of multiple flavors of ice cream.
这家商店提供多种口味的冰淇淋。
20.The property of the house includes a large backyard.
这所房子的财产包括一个大后院。
三、语法填空错题再练
1.The news of the upcoming concert ______________(spread)quickly throughout the city over the past three days. (在过去的三天,这个消息已经迅速传遍了整个城市。)
2.The teacher put special ______________(emphasize) on the importance of practice in learning a new language. (老师特别强调了学习新语言时实践的重要性。)
3.The _________(high) of the mountain is over 4,000 meters, __________(make) it a challenging climb for many hikers. (这座山的海拔超过4000米,对许多徒步旅行者来说是一个具有挑战性的攀登。)
4.The book____________(write) by a famous author from the 19th century. (这本书是由一位19世纪的著名作家写的。)
5.While ___________(do) his homework, he realized that he had forgotten to bring his notebook home. (在做作业的时候,他意识到他忘记把笔记本带回家了。)
答案
has spread
emphasis
height;making
was written
doing