专题10 书面表达12篇
1．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启学校高一学生李磊，你校学生会正在组织学生社团的创建活动。你打算成立美食社或者某运动社，你决定选择其中一个。请你写一份申请信，信件内容应包括：
1. 具体社团名称，如足球社等;
2. 你成立该社的理由。
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【答案】Dear Student Union,
Hearing that you are calling on students to set up student association, I am so interested in it and decide to write a letter to apply for founding a sport association.
Named as football association, it aims at gathering students to do some sports after the class. The reasons why I decide to set up football association are as follows. To begin with, so many students share the common interest of playing football. Besides, with the increasing burden of study, plenty of students hope to find a way to reduce their pressure. Playing football is a good choice. It not only can help to relieve stress, but it also can develop students’ cooperative ability. Last but not least, the FIFA World Cup is coming. The best way to cheer for it is to involve in it.
I hope you can consider my application carefully. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Lei
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是明启学校高一学生李磊，你校学生会正在组织学生社团的创建活动。你打算成立美食社或者某运动社，你决定选择其中一个。请写一封申请信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in → have interest in
目的是：aim at → aim to / with the purpose of
首先：to begin with → to start with / first of all
许多、大量：plenty of → a number of / lots of
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句：It not only can help to relieve stress, but it also can develop students’ cooperative ability.
拓展句：Not only can it help to relieve stress, but it also can develop students’ cooperative ability.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing that you are calling on students to set up student association, I am so interested in it and decide to write a letter to apply for founding a sport association.(运用了现在分词短语作状语、that引导的宾语从句和and连接的并列结构)
【高分句型2】The reasons why I decide to set up football association are as follows.(运用了why引导的限制性定语从句)
2．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120 — 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高一学生李明，你在The Evening News这份报纸上看到一篇关于改造你所在的城市的文章，文中提到了将河边的一块空地改造成自然保护区（nature reserve）。你认为这个改造方案的提议不受年轻人欢迎，请写一封信给该报的编辑，谈谈你的看法，你的文章必须包括：
1. 你不赞同建自然保护区的原因；
2. 提出一个替代的方案并说明原因。
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【答案】Dear editor,
I am Li Ming from Mingqi High School. Here I am writing to respond to your article about establishing a nature reserve by the river.
Actually, I don’t think it popular among young people. Although a nature reserve can be beneficial in providing habitats for wild animals and plants and protecting our environment, it should be acknowledged that a city with such a large population cannot afford to spare a vast space to function simply as a nature reserve. There may be a more feasible and beneficial plan, which can take into account both the wild lives and the citizens.
A recreational wetland park, I believe, is an alternative for you to consider. In this park, for one thing, the wild lives, especially those birds, can seek shelter and the water quality can be improved. For another, the citizens, as they appreciate the natural ecology and gain relief, can have more options to have various activities. To illustrate, teenagers can go biking or hiking and the family with children can go camping.
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给报纸的编辑写信，针对河边空地的改造方案提出想法，需说明不赞同建自然保护区的立场和原因，并提出替代方案和原因。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
回应：respond to→reply to, react to
实际上：actually→in fact, in reality, in truth
有益的：beneficial→advantageous, favorable, rewarding
可行的：feasible→viable, practical
考虑：take… into account→take… into consideration, consider
选择：option→choice, selection
例如：to illustrate→for example, for instance, to exemplify
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Actually, I don’t think it popular among young people.
拓展句：Actually, I don’t think that it will be popular among young people.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Although a nature reserve can be beneficial in providing habitats for wild animals and plants and protecting our environment, it should be acknowledged that a city with such a large population cannot afford to spare a vast space to function simply as a nature reserve.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句、that引导的主语从句）
【高分句型2】There may be a more feasible and beneficial plan, which can take into account both the wild lives and the citizens.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
3．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
请就“Not in time, place, or circumstances, but in the man lies success.”这句名言谈谈你的看法。
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【答案】 Recently I read an adage that “Not in time, place, or circumstances, but in the man lies success.” I couldn’t agree more with this saying.
Many people attribute the success of others to luck and think they can do the same in the circumstances. But is this really the case For example, when Jack Ma was working on Taobao, there were more than one e-commerce platform with him at the same time, but in the end, we only know Alibaba.
This example tells us that a person’s success does not depend on the time, place or environment, but on the quality of the person. Indomitable will, the spirit of never say die and other valuable qualities are the key to success.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用写作。要求考生就“Not in time, place, or circumstances, but in the man lies success.”这句名言谈谈看法。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
认为：think→consider
情况：circumstances→situation
最近：recently→lately
依靠：depend on→rely on
2. 句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：This example tells us that a person’s success does not depend on the time, place or environment, but on the quality of the person.
拓展句：This example tells us that a person’s success lies not in time, place, or environment, but in their own qualities.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Many people attribute the success of others to luck and think they can do the same in the circumstances.(省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]For example, when Jack Ma was working on Taobao, there were more than one e-commerce platform with him at the same time, but in the end, we only know Alibaba.(when引导的时间状语从句)
4．（21-22高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
学校即将开展的班会上会要求学生对于“What leads to success”这个话题来谈谈看法。请你就此话题表达自己的观点，内容包括：
1. 描述你所认为成功的要素；
2. 请结合自己或他人的经历来说明你的观点。
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【答案】Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “What leads to success”. I would like to share my opinions on the most important factor of success and that is time management.
It’s indispensable in one’s way to achievement. Taking control of time appropriately cultivates a sense of responsibility and self-discipline, holding me accountable for achieving each small goal. It is of great assistance not only in our current learning but also in the future when we approach the workplace.
As in my case, the abilities of time management really benefited me a lot in adapting myself to the new learning model. By prioritizing tasks, every day was in apple-pie order. I arranged for sufficient time for reviewing and previewing, helping boost my study efficiency and consolidate the knowledge. What’s more, with a sensible time schedule, my distraction time also went down and thus my hours of work were spent more efficiently and effectively. On numerous occasions, I found myself free in the afternoon and enjoyed one of my favourite novels leisurely since I had already completed my high-impact tasks for the day. Therefore, my studying momentum and vigor is ensured.
For reasons above, I am convinced that it’s more preferable to be the master of time rather than a slave. It’s my firm belief that time management is to an individual what wind is to the sailing boat. Therefore, there is no denying that it is wise time management that will lead to success. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生对于“What leads to success”这个话题表达自己的观点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
观点：opinion →view
目标：goal → aim
而且：What’s more →moreover
导致：lead to→ contribute to/result in
2.句式拓展
句式转换
原句：It is of great assistance not only in our current learning but also in the future when we approach the workplace.
拓展句：Not only is it of great assistance in our current learning but also in the future when we approach the workplace.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I arranged for sufficient time for reviewing and previewing, helping boost my study efficiency and consolidate the knowledge（运用了现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】For reasons above, I am convinced that it’s more preferable to be the master of time rather than a slave.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
5．（20-21高一下·上海金山·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高一学生李明，最近你校英语报正在开展"The electronic device that I must take while travelling"的征文活动。
你对此话题很感兴趣，写一篇文章，内容须包括：
1）你在旅游途中一定携带的电子设备；
2）你的理由。
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【答案】Nowadays, with the rapid development of electronic technology, our travel journey is becoming more and more colorful. Electronic devices like computers, cellphones, and iPads are filling our time on high-speed trains or planes. Personally, there is another electronic device that I will definitely take with me on the road, and that is power bank.
Firstly, power bank is small in size and can be carried around. Today more and more people prefer to take photos with mobile phones instead of cameras because it is important to be lightly equipped when travelling, so power bank can help avoid the embarrassing moment when they want to record good moments but their phones suddenly run out of power. Power bank is clearly a portable and versatile electronic device.
Secondly, for long distance travel, power bank can charge my mobile phone in time so as to avoid not replying to messages timely due to the sudden death of the battery. I remember once when I was on the train to Nanjing, my mobile phone was almost out of power when I was about to arrive at the station. Fortunately, the power bank I carried was a timely help, otherwise I might not be able to contact my friend in Nanjing to pick me up. Therefore, power bank is an electronic device that I will carry with me no matter I am traveling or going out.
Finally, the security of power bank is trustworthy. The current power bank generally has the functions of charge control, charge protection and discharge protection, so when charging our mobile phones or iPads, we don't need to worry about excessive charging. In addition, the current power bank capacity is high, which means it can charge different electronic devices at the same time.
For me, power bank is one of the greatest inventions in the age of science and technology. I feel more secure and convenient when traveling with it.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于夹叙夹议文，要求假设你是明启中学高一学生李明，最近你校英语报正在开展"The electronic device that I must take while travelling"的征文活动。你对此话题很感兴趣，写一篇文章，内容须包括：1）你在旅游途中一定携带的电子设备；2）你的理由。
【详解】词汇积累
有趣的：colorful→interesting
就我个人而言：personally→as far as I’m concerned
避免：avoid→prevent…from
可靠的：trustworthy→reliable
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Nowadays, with the rapid development of electronic technology, our travel journey is becoming more and more colorful.
拓展句：Now, electronic technology has developed，which makes our travel journey become more and more colorful.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Personally, there is another electronic device that I will definitely take with me on the road, and that is power bank. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] In addition, the current power bank capacity is high, which means it can charge different electronic devices at the same time.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
6．（22-23高一下·上海宝山·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是某电视台青少年教育类节目主持人，现在有机会可以采访下列三位名人中的某一人，你会选择采访谁？你会问些什么问题？为什么？
中国女排教练：郎平 Jane Lang
流行乐歌手：周杰伦 Jay Chou
诺贝尔文学奖获得者：莫言 Mo Yan
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【答案】If I am the host of an educational program for teenagers, I will invite Jay Chou to be our guest and interview him instead of Jane Lang and Mo Yan. He is very popular with teenagers.
The reasons for my choice are as follows.
First of all, questions about how to overcome difficulties will be raised. As we all know, Jay Chou was not a successful figure when he released his songs for the first time. Like many ordinary people, he struggled, sought for jobs and felt frustrated. However, with his passion for music and hard work, he was discovered by many celebrities and started a different life. So I think he can give us many useful suggestions on how to undergo difficulties and overcome obstacles and share his lessons with us.
Then I would like to ask for some suggestions about how to deal with social problems. We teenagers are about to step into our society and it is inevitable for us to be faced with sensitive affairs. With his patience, wisdom and thoughtfulness, Jay Chou has smoothly solved a recent issue between a writer and him, which is very tough and thorny. I think teenagers can learn a lot from his experiences and be more capable of solving social problems.
In conclusion, as a successful and well-named celebrity, Jay Chou is a good choice/candidate to interview.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文。假如你是某电视台青少年教育类节目主持人，现在有机会可以采访三位名人中的某一位，他们是中国女排教练郎平、流行音乐歌手周杰伦和诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言，那么你会选择采访谁？你会问些什么问题？为什么？按照这三个问题作为内容提示来写作。
【详解】1.词汇积累
经历：experience→ undergo/go through
沮丧的：upset→frustrated/discouraged
名人：famous people→ celebrity
困难的：difficult →tough/ thorny/challenging
能够：can→be capable of/be able to
总而言之：in a word →in conclusion/generally speaking/all in all/above all
2.句式拓展
简单句改为复合句：
原句：So I think he can give us many useful suggestions on how to undergo difficulties and overcome obstacles and share his lessons with us.
拓展句：That’s why I think he can give us many useful suggestions on how to undergo difficulties and overcome obstacles and share his lessons with us.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As we all know, Jay Chou was not a successful figure when he released his songs for the first time.（该复合句中使用了as引导的非限制性定语从句，as we (all) know：众所周知）
[高分句型2] With his patience, wisdom and thoughtfulness, Jay Chou has smoothly solved a recent issue between a writer and him, which is very tough and thorny.（该复合句中使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代的是issue）
[高分句型3] In conclusion, as a successful and well-named celebrity, Jay Chou is a good choice/candidate to interview.（该句子中使用了“主语（Jay Chou）+be+形容词/名词+to do”的句型，在这里该句型表示被动意义，主语（Jay Chou）承受interview的动作）
7．（22-23高一下·上海浦东新·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是明启中学的高一学生李敏，得知学校网站发起了一个关于“我与传统美食的故事”的征稿活动。你对此很感兴趣，并积极投稿。你的稿件内容包括：
1.简单介绍你最喜欢的一款传统美食；
2.叙述美食背后的个人故事。
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【答案】范文
My Story with Traditional Cuisine
As a high school student in Mingqi High School, I am excited to join the school website’s writing activity about my favorite traditional cuisine and my personal story.
My favorite traditional cuisine is dumplings, a popular dish that symbolizes good fortune and family cohesion in Chinese culture. Every year during winter vacation, my entire family gathers together to make dumplings. This tradition has been passed down from my grandmother to my mother and then to me. We carefully mix the flour and stuffing, knead the dough, and shape the dumplings into beautiful crescents. When we cook and eat them together, we share our dreams and daily experiences, strengthening our familial bond.
The tradition of making dumplings not only enhances my love for a delicious food but also creates a special connection between my family and me. This tradition reminds me of my roots and demonstrates the importance of family in traditional Chinese culture.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是明启中学的高一学生李敏，得知学校网站发起了一个关于“我与传统美食的故事”的征稿活动。你对此很感兴趣，并积极投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
活动：activity→event
加强：strengthen/enhance→intensify
重要性：importance→significance
象征：symbolize→stand for
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：This tradition reminds me of my roots and demonstrates the importance of family in traditional Chinese culture.
拓展句：Not only does this tradition remind me of my roots, but also it demonstrates the importance of family in traditional Chinese culture.
【点睛】[高分句型1] When we cook and eat them together, we share our dreams and daily experiences, strengthening our familial bond. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] My favorite traditional cuisine is dumplings, a popular dish that symbolizes good fortune and family cohesion in Chinese culture. (运用了that引导定语从句)
8．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English essay in no less than 100 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是明启中学的高一学生李华，你们学校就是否在高一阶段设置生涯规划(career planning)课程征求大家意见，有的同学表示欢迎，但有的同学则认为没有必要。请你谈谈你的看法并陈述理由。
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【答案】As a high school student at Mingqi High School, I believe that setting up career planning courses for students in the first year of high school is a necessary measure. The importance of career planning lessons lies in the fact that students need to know what kind of skills they possess and what they want to accomplish in the future. With career planning courses, students will be able to gain knowledge about their chosen field, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and develop crucial life skills such as communication, time management, and problem-solving.
Additionally, career planning courses will help students make informed decisions about their future career choices. With the help of career planning courses, they will be able to choose suitable university programs or vocational training, leading to more successful and satisfying employment outcomes.
In conclusion, career planning courses are important for students in high school, and they should be offered as a necessary part of the curriculum. Students who take these courses will be better equipped to achieve their goals and succeed in their future careers.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考试就是否在高一设置生涯规划(career planning)课程谈谈自己的看法并陈述理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
相信：believe→ consider
完成：accomplish→ complete
合适：suitable→ proper
成功的：successful→ victorious
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：With career planning courses, students will be able to gain knowledge about their chosen field, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and develop crucial life skills such as communication, time management, and problem-solving.
同义句：Enrolling in career planning courses empowers students with comprehensive knowledge of their chosen profession, a solid grasp of their own strengths and limitations, and the cultivation of essential life skills including effective communication, adept time management, and analytical reasoning abilities.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As a high school student at Mingqi High School, I believe that setting up career planning courses for students in the first year of high school is a necessary measure.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Students who take these courses will be better equipped to achieve their goals and succeed in their future careers.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
9．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in about 120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
四中校园里，偶有流浪猫（homeless cats）出没，引起了同学间的激烈讨论。有同学认为流浪猫扰民，应该清理；有同学认为流浪猫也是生命，应该救助。对此谈谈你的看法。
你的文章必须包含以下内容：
1. 你对是否应该在校园内救助流浪猫的看法；
2. 你的理由。
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【答案】Recently, an increasing number of stray cats have been hanging around our campus and many students are arguing over them. Some students believe that they may cause problems and therefore should be cleared out while others think that we should care and protect them. As far as I am concerned, feeding them now and then is not a wise way to protect them, whose reasons are as follows.
Feeding them encourages them to remain nearby to acquire easy food rather than seeking it for themselves. Cats will often mark a home where someone feeds them to warn off others. This means they will not seek better shelter, they will not seek aid elsewhere, and they may die because they are trying to remain near a source of food. Furthermore, this may create the possibility that these cats could be abused by neighbors who don’t want them around. They may grow weak and become the victim of other animals. They may be shunned by their own mates or families because they acquire a different smell from eating near humans.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文写作。题目要求考生就校园流浪猫问题提出自己的看法，需要明确是否应在校园内救助流浪猫，并给出自己的理由。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
越来越多的：an increasing number of→a growing number of, more and more
议论：argue→quarrel, debate, dispute
引起：cause→lead to, bring about
就我而言：as far as I am concerned→in my view, in my opinion, personally speaking
而且，此外：furthermore→moreover, what’s more
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Recently, an increasing number of stray cats have been hanging around our campus and many students are arguing over them.
拓展句：Recently, an increasing number of stray cats have been hanging around our campus, over which many students are arguing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As far as I am concerned, feeding them now and then is not a wise way to protect them, whose reasons are as follows.（运用了whose引导非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Furthermore, this may create the possibility that these cats could be abused by neighbors who don’t want them around.（运用了that引导同位语从句、who引导定语从句）
10．（21-22高一下·上海·期中）近两年，国内刮起了一阵“宠物热”，有些人喜欢从猫舍或狗舍（breeders）那儿购买宠物，然而，另一些人认为应该用领养（adoption）代替购买，选择从动物收留所那儿领养宠物。
根据以上现象，思考自己认同哪一方？以“Getting a Pet：From Breeders or Shelters？”为题，写一篇120-150字的文章。
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【答案】In the past years, there has been a “pet fever” in China. Some people like to buy pets from breeders, while others believe that pets should be adopted from animal shelters instead of buying. Personally, I prefer the latter.
First of all, some animals in animal shelters are homeless or were abused. They have been hurt physically or mentally, so we should give them a warm home instead of letting them stay in the shelter all the time. Secondly, if we don’t like the animals we buy, we may choose to abandon them. As a result, more and more animals will enter shelters, which will be under too much pressure and difficult to run. Finally, by adopting animals, we can also save some money, which can be used to buy food for the adopted animals.
【导语】这是一篇开放作文。要求考生就应该从猫舍狗舍购买宠物还是在动物收留所领养动物发表自己的看法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
而非，而不是：rather than→instead of
在某人看来：as far as sb. be concerned→personally
虐待：illtreat→abuse
抛弃：desert→abandon
2.句型拓展
同义句
原句：In the past years, there has been a “pet fever” in China.
拓展句：The past years have witnessed a “pet fever” in China.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Secondly, if we don’t like the animals we buy, we may choose to abandon them. （运用了if引导条件状语从句）
[高分句型2]As a result, more and more animals will enter shelters, which will be under too much pressure and difficult to run.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
11．（21-22高一下·上海闵行·期中）Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
对于网络谣言，我们都不陌生，网络谣言虽然有时看似善意的，但有时却是恶作剧，对此，你怎么看？请你以“Internet rumors”为题，写一篇文章。
【答案】 Internet rumors
With the rapid development of technology, rumors spread far on the Internet, which has become a more and more serious problem in our daily life.
Internet rumors can cause many problems. First, Internet rumors ruin people’s image as well as affecting their daily life. Besides, some rumors may cause panic and disorder in society.
Therefore, measures must be taken to prevent Internet rumors from spreading. Firstly, those who spread rumors through the Internet must be punished. Secondly, people should be educated to be responsible for their words. We should neither spread Internet rumors nor believe them easily.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。对于网络谣言，我们都不陌生，网络谣言虽然有时看似善意的，但有时却是恶作剧，对此，你怎么看？请你以“Internet rumors”为题，写一篇文章。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：affect→influence
造成：cause→lead to
严重的：serious→severe
此外：besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：Therefore, measures must be taken to prevent Internet rumors from spreading.
拓展句：Therefore, it is our duty to take some measures to prevent Internet rumors from spreading.
【点睛】[高分句型1] With the rapid development of technology, rumors spread far on the Internet, which has become a more and more serious problem in our daily life. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Firstly, those who spread rumors through the Internet must be punished. (运用了who引导定语从句)
12．（20-21高一下·上海徐汇·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
为了保护地方性语言，有人提议中小学应该提供上海话选修课（Optional Course of Shanghai Dialect），对此谈谈你的看法。
你的文章必须包括以下内容：
1. 你是否赞同此提议；
2. 你的理由。
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【答案】In the face of growing influence of mandarin, dialects are losing ground gradually. A survey reveals that younger people are more likely to incapable of speaking Shanghai dialect. In order to protect it, it is proposed that primary and secondary schools should offer Optional Course of Shanghai Dialect.
I think this is a groundbreaking idea. Mandarin is crucial for China’s development in politics, economy and culture, but the significance of local dialects is undeniable. Shanghai dialect is not only communication tools, but also plays a very important role in cultural heritage. Besides, it is dialects that contribute to the diversity of cultures in different regions.
As a Shanghai citizen, I hope Shanghai dialect can be preserved so that it can be heard for the generations to come.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了保护地方性语言，有人提议中小学应该提供上海话选修课，要求考生对此谈谈自己的看法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
逐渐地：gradually→step by step
此外：Besides → What’s more
为了：In order to→In a bid to
极其重要的：crucial→ essential
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In the face of growing influence of mandarin, dialects are losing ground gradually.
拓展句：As the influence of mandarin is growing, dialects are losing ground gradually.
【点睛】[高分句型1]A survey reveals that younger people are more likely to incapable of speaking Shanghai dialect.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]In order to protect it, it is proposed that primary and secondary schools should offer Optional Course of Shanghai Dialect.（运用了that引导的主语从句及it作形式主语）专题10 书面表达12篇
1．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启学校高一学生李磊，你校学生会正在组织学生社团的创建活动。你打算成立美食社或者某运动社，你决定选择其中一个。请你写一份申请信，信件内容应包括：
1. 具体社团名称，如足球社等;
2. 你成立该社的理由。
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2．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120 — 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高一学生李明，你在The Evening News这份报纸上看到一篇关于改造你所在的城市的文章，文中提到了将河边的一块空地改造成自然保护区（nature reserve）。你认为这个改造方案的提议不受年轻人欢迎，请写一封信给该报的编辑，谈谈你的看法，你的文章必须包括：
1. 你不赞同建自然保护区的原因；
2. 提出一个替代的方案并说明原因。
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3．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
请就“Not in time, place, or circumstances, but in the man lies success.”这句名言谈谈你的看法。
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4．（21-22高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
学校即将开展的班会上会要求学生对于“What leads to success”这个话题来谈谈看法。请你就此话题表达自己的观点，内容包括：
1. 描述你所认为成功的要素；
2. 请结合自己或他人的经历来说明你的观点。
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5．（20-21高一下·上海金山·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高一学生李明，最近你校英语报正在开展"The electronic device that I must take while travelling"的征文活动。
你对此话题很感兴趣，写一篇文章，内容须包括：
1）你在旅游途中一定携带的电子设备；
2）你的理由。
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6．（22-23高一下·上海宝山·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是某电视台青少年教育类节目主持人，现在有机会可以采访下列三位名人中的某一人，你会选择采访谁？你会问些什么问题？为什么？
中国女排教练：郎平 Jane Lang
流行乐歌手：周杰伦 Jay Chou
诺贝尔文学奖获得者：莫言 Mo Yan
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7．（22-23高一下·上海浦东新·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是明启中学的高一学生李敏，得知学校网站发起了一个关于“我与传统美食的故事”的征稿活动。你对此很感兴趣，并积极投稿。你的稿件内容包括：
1.简单介绍你最喜欢的一款传统美食；
2.叙述美食背后的个人故事。
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8．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English essay in no less than 100 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是明启中学的高一学生李华，你们学校就是否在高一阶段设置生涯规划(career planning)课程征求大家意见，有的同学表示欢迎，但有的同学则认为没有必要。请你谈谈你的看法并陈述理由。
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9．（22-23高一下·上海·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in about 120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
四中校园里，偶有流浪猫（homeless cats）出没，引起了同学间的激烈讨论。有同学认为流浪猫扰民，应该清理；有同学认为流浪猫也是生命，应该救助。对此谈谈你的看法。
你的文章必须包含以下内容：
1. 你对是否应该在校园内救助流浪猫的看法；
2. 你的理由。
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10．（21-22高一下·上海·期中）近两年，国内刮起了一阵“宠物热”，有些人喜欢从猫舍或狗舍（breeders）那儿购买宠物，然而，另一些人认为应该用领养（adoption）代替购买，选择从动物收留所那儿领养宠物。
根据以上现象，思考自己认同哪一方？以“Getting a Pet：From Breeders or Shelters？”为题，写一篇120-150字的文章。
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11．（21-22高一下·上海闵行·期中）Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
对于网络谣言，我们都不陌生，网络谣言虽然有时看似善意的，但有时却是恶作剧，对此，你怎么看？请你以“Internet rumors”为题，写一篇文章。
12．（20-21高一下·上海徐汇·期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
为了保护地方性语言，有人提议中小学应该提供上海话选修课（Optional Course of Shanghai Dialect），对此谈谈你的看法。
你的文章必须包括以下内容：
1. 你是否赞同此提议；
2. 你的理由。
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