译林版（三起）英语五年级下册Unit1-3易错试题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 译林版（三起）英语五年级下册Unit1-3易错试题（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-22 12:51:45 | ||
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五下译林版unit1-3易错知识点
特殊疑问词+to do
1. Please tell me our tickets.
A. What to show B. where use C. where to show D. what show
2. We don't know
A. what to start B. how start C. when to start D. when start
3. I don't know
A. what to talk B. how to talk C. what to talk about D. what to talk to
4. I know
A. who to wait B. who to wait for C. what wait for D. where wait
5. Do you know
A. who to listen B. why to listen to C. what to listen to D. what to listen
get on / get off /get into / get out of / get up / get to
get on 上(车、船等), 骑上(马等) get off vi.(从…)下来; 下车
get into 进入 get out of 从...中出来
get up 起床 get to 到达
用(get on, get into, get off, get out of) 填空
1. When I the bus, I saw my teacher sitting there.
2. We the taxi at Yan'an Road and came back home.
3. Never while the bus is moving.
4. Ann saw Mr Smith a car and leave quickly just now.
too many / too much / much too
too many 太多，后接可数名词复数
too much 太多，后接不可数名词
much too 太，修饰形容词和副词
1. We shouldn't watch films and TV.
A. too much; too many B. too many; too much
C. too much; too much D. too many; too many
2. He eats food, so he is fat.
A. much too; too much B. much too; too many
C. too much; much too D. too much; many too
3. Ride slowly, please. There is traffic at this time of day.
A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too
4. Tell him not to eat . It's bad for his health.
A. too much B. much to C. too many D. many too
5. Today, TV trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
6. He can't hear you because there is noise here.
A. very much B. too much C. much too D. so many
7. The sweater is very beautiful, but it's dear.
A. too much B. much too C. many D. more
by + 交通工具的用法
by + 交通工具，中间没有任何冠词，可以转化为take a/an/the+交通工具
on foot 步行= take a walk/ walk
1. Can you go to the UK
A. by a car B. on feet C. take a plane
2.- do you go to work every day - On a bus.
A. Where B. When C. How
3. Does Amy or ？
A. walk to home; take the bus B. walk home; by bus
C. walk home; take the bus D. on foot; by bus
4. Does Daniel after school
A. go to home on foot B. walk to home C. walk his home D. walk home
5. - How did they go to Hong Kong -
A. By air B. By a sea C. By the land D. On a car
far from / away from/ far away from/ from
如果 far 之前有具体的数字，那么则不需要 far Eg: It is 3 miles (away) from my school.
如果 far 之前没有具体的数字，可以加上far，表示虚指 Eg: It is far from my school.
拓展：from 前面可以增加 away，也可不加 away.
far away 用作表语或状语away 可以省去，因此，far away = far; far away from = far from
1. Beijing is our city - Wuxi.
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. from
2. My school is 5 miles my house.
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. far away from
3. They do not live .
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. far away from
4. My home is 20 kilometers the hospital.
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. far away from
5. Nanjing is about 305km Shanghai.
A. away to B. away from C. far from D. far away
6. Japan is far our country.
A. away B. from C. in D. to
7. My house is 3 miles my school.
A. far away from B. away C. far from D. from
8. It is not my hometown.
A. far away from B. away C. away from D. from
介词 at/in / over/ across / through 区别
at & in 表示在（某地） at 后接小地点，in后接大地点
over 越过，垂直物体上方
across & through 穿过 across表面穿过， through 内部穿过
1. The plane flies the bridge.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
2. The sunshine goes the window. It is warm.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
3. The boy can swim the river. He can swim well.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
4. My father always comes back 6 o'clock.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
live in /on /at 的区别
in 通常接国家，城镇 eg: live in China
on 后接街道或楼层 eg: live on Park Street
at 可以接具体的门牌号 eg: live at No.2 Zhongshan Road
1. - Which floor do you ？
A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in
2. -- Where do you live -- I No. 5 Renmin Road.
A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in
3. I live the UK for 5 years.
A. in B. at C. on D./
4. - She lives Park Street.
A. in B. at C. on D. /
ask 的用法
ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事
ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要去做某事
ask sb for help 寻求某人的帮助
1. My father asks me (do) the homework quickly.
2. The teacher asks us (not play) computer games.
3. My sister often asks teachers help.
A. to B. for C. with D. in
4. - What does your father ask her ？
A. do B. doing C. to do D. for doing
full 一词的用法
be full of= be filled with 充满
1. The garden is flowers.
A. full B. full C. full of D. full with
2. Our room is books.
A. full B. full C. full of D. full with
3. - Are you hungry - No, I am .
A. fill B. full C. filled D. fulled
祈使句的用法
1）以be开头的祈使句。这种句式的结构是：Be动词＋其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)如：Be quiet / quick!
2）以实义动词开头的祈使句。这种祈使句的常用结构为：行为动词原形＋其它成分。
如：Come in, please！请进！ Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
3）Don't + 动词原形。 Don't be careless. 别粗心。
1. The TV is too loud. Please .
A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn it up D. to turn it up
2. go across the road until the light is green.
A. Don't В. Be C. Make D. /
3. happy, Sam.
A. Not be В. Be C. Don't D. Doesn't be
4. - Please don't close the door. - .
A. Yes, I will B. OK, I won't C. No, I will D. No, I don't
Why not 句型
Why not do sth. = Why don't you do sth
拓展：此句型表达请求，建议对方做某事，以下句型表达同样的含义
What about doing sth. = Let's do sth. = Would you like to do sth.
1.It is late. go home now
A. Why don't B. Why not C. What about D. Let's
2. It is sunny today. flying kites
A. Why don't B. Why not C. What about D. Let's
3. Why she up early today
A. doesn't; gets B. don't ; get C. not; get D. doesn't; get
4. Why not bikes to the park
A. ride B. riding C. to ride D. rides
句型转换
5. Let's plan for our new diet. （改为同义句）
planning for our new diet
you plan for our new diet
6. What about swimming this afternoon？（改为同义句）
this afternoon
this afternoon.
because 和 because of 的区别
because 用于引导一个完整的句子because of 用于连接单词或者词组
1. We didn't go to Shanghai the heavy rain.
A. because B. so C. because of D. but
2. the English teacher's help, Li Ming passed the English exam in the end.
A. Because B. Because of C. In front of D. Sorry for
3. I am late for school the bus is too crowded for me to get on.
A. because B. because of C. so D. but
玩得开心的表达方式
have a good time = have. fun = enjoy oneself
拓展：做某事很开心 have a good time doing sth. = have fun doing sth.
感叹句表达方式：What a good time sb. have ....！ = What fun sb. have ...！
1. We had a good time TV yesterday, but Simon had no time TV.
A. watching; watching B to watch; to watch
C .watching; to watch D to watch; watching
2. Do you at your new school
A. have good time B. enjoy yourself C. have a fun D. enjoy
3. I have a good time my friends at lunch time.
A. to chat with B. chatting with C. to chat and D. chatting to
4. Sandy has a good time tennis with her friends.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
5. good time they have in the park!
A. What B. How C. How a D. What a
6. great fun we have in the zoo!
A. What B. How C. How a D. What a
句型转换
7. They enjoys themselves on Children's Day this year. （改为同义句）
They on Children's Day this year!
8. She has fun in the park.（改为同义句）
She in the park.
try on /put on / take off 的用法
当出现代词 it/them 时，代词都需要放在这些动词词组的中间 try it on / put it on / take it off
1. The hats are nice. Can I ？
A. try it on B. try on it C. try on them D. try them on
2. It's cold outside. Please .
A. try on it B. try it on C. put it on D. put on it
3. Don't . He is to tired.
A. wake him up B. wake up him C. wake her up D. wake up her
be bad/good for 的用法
be bad/good for sb. = It is bad/ good for sb. to do sth.
1. is good for you.
A. Keep fit B. To keep fit C. Keeping fit D. kept fit
2. It is good for me many books before going to bed.
A. to read B. reading C. read D.reads
3. It is time them to have a swimming lesson.
A. to B. for C. with D.at
4. is bad for your health.
A. Have too much sweet B. Have too many sweets
C. Having too many sweets D. To have too many sweets
5. It is good for us watch too much TV.
A. to B. not C. not to D. to not
6. is good.
A. Playing computer games B. Watching TV
C. Eating too many sweets D. Doing exercise
7. Eating more fruits is good for her.（改为同义句）
for her eat more fruits.
8. It is bad for our eyes to read in the sun.（改为同义句）
in the sun bad for our eyes.
1. 特殊疑问词+to do
C C C BC
2. get on / get off /get into / get out of / get up / get to
get on/ get into/ get off/ Get out of
3. too many / too much / much too
B C B A D B B
4. by + 交通工具的用法
D C C D A
5. far from / away from/ far away from/ from
C B A B B B D A
6. at/in / over/ across / through 区别
A C B D
7. live in /on /at 的区别
B C A C
8. ask 的用法
to do/ not to play/ B /C
9. full 一词的用法
C D B
10. 祈使句
A D B B
11. Why not
B D D A / 5. What about/ Would like to / 6. Why not swim; Let’s swim
12. because 和 because of
C B A
13. 玩得开心的表达
C B B C D A 7. have fun 8. enjoy herself
14. try on /put on / take off
D C A
15. be bad/good for
C A B C C D 7. It’s good to 8. Reading to
特殊疑问词+to do
1. Please tell me our tickets.
A. What to show B. where use C. where to show D. what show
2. We don't know
A. what to start B. how start C. when to start D. when start
3. I don't know
A. what to talk B. how to talk C. what to talk about D. what to talk to
4. I know
A. who to wait B. who to wait for C. what wait for D. where wait
5. Do you know
A. who to listen B. why to listen to C. what to listen to D. what to listen
get on / get off /get into / get out of / get up / get to
get on 上(车、船等), 骑上(马等) get off vi.(从…)下来; 下车
get into 进入 get out of 从...中出来
get up 起床 get to 到达
用(get on, get into, get off, get out of) 填空
1. When I the bus, I saw my teacher sitting there.
2. We the taxi at Yan'an Road and came back home.
3. Never while the bus is moving.
4. Ann saw Mr Smith a car and leave quickly just now.
too many / too much / much too
too many 太多，后接可数名词复数
too much 太多，后接不可数名词
much too 太，修饰形容词和副词
1. We shouldn't watch films and TV.
A. too much; too many B. too many; too much
C. too much; too much D. too many; too many
2. He eats food, so he is fat.
A. much too; too much B. much too; too many
C. too much; much too D. too much; many too
3. Ride slowly, please. There is traffic at this time of day.
A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too
4. Tell him not to eat . It's bad for his health.
A. too much B. much to C. too many D. many too
5. Today, TV trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many
6. He can't hear you because there is noise here.
A. very much B. too much C. much too D. so many
7. The sweater is very beautiful, but it's dear.
A. too much B. much too C. many D. more
by + 交通工具的用法
by + 交通工具，中间没有任何冠词，可以转化为take a/an/the+交通工具
on foot 步行= take a walk/ walk
1. Can you go to the UK
A. by a car B. on feet C. take a plane
2.- do you go to work every day - On a bus.
A. Where B. When C. How
3. Does Amy or ？
A. walk to home; take the bus B. walk home; by bus
C. walk home; take the bus D. on foot; by bus
4. Does Daniel after school
A. go to home on foot B. walk to home C. walk his home D. walk home
5. - How did they go to Hong Kong -
A. By air B. By a sea C. By the land D. On a car
far from / away from/ far away from/ from
如果 far 之前有具体的数字，那么则不需要 far Eg: It is 3 miles (away) from my school.
如果 far 之前没有具体的数字，可以加上far，表示虚指 Eg: It is far from my school.
拓展：from 前面可以增加 away，也可不加 away.
far away 用作表语或状语away 可以省去，因此，far away = far; far away from = far from
1. Beijing is our city - Wuxi.
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. from
2. My school is 5 miles my house.
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. far away from
3. They do not live .
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. far away from
4. My home is 20 kilometers the hospital.
A. far away B. away from C. far from D. far away from
5. Nanjing is about 305km Shanghai.
A. away to B. away from C. far from D. far away
6. Japan is far our country.
A. away B. from C. in D. to
7. My house is 3 miles my school.
A. far away from B. away C. far from D. from
8. It is not my hometown.
A. far away from B. away C. away from D. from
介词 at/in / over/ across / through 区别
at & in 表示在（某地） at 后接小地点，in后接大地点
over 越过，垂直物体上方
across & through 穿过 across表面穿过， through 内部穿过
1. The plane flies the bridge.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
2. The sunshine goes the window. It is warm.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
3. The boy can swim the river. He can swim well.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
4. My father always comes back 6 o'clock.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
live in /on /at 的区别
in 通常接国家，城镇 eg: live in China
on 后接街道或楼层 eg: live on Park Street
at 可以接具体的门牌号 eg: live at No.2 Zhongshan Road
1. - Which floor do you ？
A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in
2. -- Where do you live -- I No. 5 Renmin Road.
A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in
3. I live the UK for 5 years.
A. in B. at C. on D./
4. - She lives Park Street.
A. in B. at C. on D. /
ask 的用法
ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事
ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要去做某事
ask sb for help 寻求某人的帮助
1. My father asks me (do) the homework quickly.
2. The teacher asks us (not play) computer games.
3. My sister often asks teachers help.
A. to B. for C. with D. in
4. - What does your father ask her ？
A. do B. doing C. to do D. for doing
full 一词的用法
be full of= be filled with 充满
1. The garden is flowers.
A. full B. full C. full of D. full with
2. Our room is books.
A. full B. full C. full of D. full with
3. - Are you hungry - No, I am .
A. fill B. full C. filled D. fulled
祈使句的用法
1）以be开头的祈使句。这种句式的结构是：Be动词＋其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)如：Be quiet / quick!
2）以实义动词开头的祈使句。这种祈使句的常用结构为：行为动词原形＋其它成分。
如：Come in, please！请进！ Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
3）Don't + 动词原形。 Don't be careless. 别粗心。
1. The TV is too loud. Please .
A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn it up D. to turn it up
2. go across the road until the light is green.
A. Don't В. Be C. Make D. /
3. happy, Sam.
A. Not be В. Be C. Don't D. Doesn't be
4. - Please don't close the door. - .
A. Yes, I will B. OK, I won't C. No, I will D. No, I don't
Why not 句型
Why not do sth. = Why don't you do sth
拓展：此句型表达请求，建议对方做某事，以下句型表达同样的含义
What about doing sth. = Let's do sth. = Would you like to do sth.
1.It is late. go home now
A. Why don't B. Why not C. What about D. Let's
2. It is sunny today. flying kites
A. Why don't B. Why not C. What about D. Let's
3. Why she up early today
A. doesn't; gets B. don't ; get C. not; get D. doesn't; get
4. Why not bikes to the park
A. ride B. riding C. to ride D. rides
句型转换
5. Let's plan for our new diet. （改为同义句）
planning for our new diet
you plan for our new diet
6. What about swimming this afternoon？（改为同义句）
this afternoon
this afternoon.
because 和 because of 的区别
because 用于引导一个完整的句子because of 用于连接单词或者词组
1. We didn't go to Shanghai the heavy rain.
A. because B. so C. because of D. but
2. the English teacher's help, Li Ming passed the English exam in the end.
A. Because B. Because of C. In front of D. Sorry for
3. I am late for school the bus is too crowded for me to get on.
A. because B. because of C. so D. but
玩得开心的表达方式
have a good time = have. fun = enjoy oneself
拓展：做某事很开心 have a good time doing sth. = have fun doing sth.
感叹句表达方式：What a good time sb. have ....！ = What fun sb. have ...！
1. We had a good time TV yesterday, but Simon had no time TV.
A. watching; watching B to watch; to watch
C .watching; to watch D to watch; watching
2. Do you at your new school
A. have good time B. enjoy yourself C. have a fun D. enjoy
3. I have a good time my friends at lunch time.
A. to chat with B. chatting with C. to chat and D. chatting to
4. Sandy has a good time tennis with her friends.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
5. good time they have in the park!
A. What B. How C. How a D. What a
6. great fun we have in the zoo!
A. What B. How C. How a D. What a
句型转换
7. They enjoys themselves on Children's Day this year. （改为同义句）
They on Children's Day this year!
8. She has fun in the park.（改为同义句）
She in the park.
try on /put on / take off 的用法
当出现代词 it/them 时，代词都需要放在这些动词词组的中间 try it on / put it on / take it off
1. The hats are nice. Can I ？
A. try it on B. try on it C. try on them D. try them on
2. It's cold outside. Please .
A. try on it B. try it on C. put it on D. put on it
3. Don't . He is to tired.
A. wake him up B. wake up him C. wake her up D. wake up her
be bad/good for 的用法
be bad/good for sb. = It is bad/ good for sb. to do sth.
1. is good for you.
A. Keep fit B. To keep fit C. Keeping fit D. kept fit
2. It is good for me many books before going to bed.
A. to read B. reading C. read D.reads
3. It is time them to have a swimming lesson.
A. to B. for C. with D.at
4. is bad for your health.
A. Have too much sweet B. Have too many sweets
C. Having too many sweets D. To have too many sweets
5. It is good for us watch too much TV.
A. to B. not C. not to D. to not
6. is good.
A. Playing computer games B. Watching TV
C. Eating too many sweets D. Doing exercise
7. Eating more fruits is good for her.（改为同义句）
for her eat more fruits.
8. It is bad for our eyes to read in the sun.（改为同义句）
in the sun bad for our eyes.
1. 特殊疑问词+to do
C C C BC
2. get on / get off /get into / get out of / get up / get to
get on/ get into/ get off/ Get out of
3. too many / too much / much too
B C B A D B B
4. by + 交通工具的用法
D C C D A
5. far from / away from/ far away from/ from
C B A B B B D A
6. at/in / over/ across / through 区别
A C B D
7. live in /on /at 的区别
B C A C
8. ask 的用法
to do/ not to play/ B /C
9. full 一词的用法
C D B
10. 祈使句
A D B B
11. Why not
B D D A / 5. What about/ Would like to / 6. Why not swim; Let’s swim
12. because 和 because of
C B A
13. 玩得开心的表达
C B B C D A 7. have fun 8. enjoy herself
14. try on /put on / take off
D C A
15. be bad/good for
C A B C C D 7. It’s good to 8. Reading to