八年级英语(练习一) VI. 任务型阅读 (共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每空1分，满分20分)
答题卡
( A) 回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
考场：__________ 座位号：_________
准考证号 47．
姓名：__________ 班 级：__________
48．
注意事项 [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0]
1、答题前请考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] 49．
场座位填写清楚 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2]
2、选择题部分请用2B铅笔填涂方框；非选择 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] 50．
题部分请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写
3、请勿折叠，保持卡面清洁；请将所有答题 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4]
内容写在此卷上，否则答题无效 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] 51．
[6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6]
[7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7]
正确填涂 缺考 (B) 短文填空
[8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8]
[9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 52． 53． 54． 55． 56．
单选题(共27小题；1-22题每小题1分，23-27题每小题2分，满分32分) 57． 58． 59． 60． 61．
1 [A] [B] [C] [D] 5 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D] 13 [A] [B] [C] [D] 17 [A] [B] [C] [D] Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20分)
2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D] 14 [A] [B] [C] [D] 18 [A] [B] [C] [D]
3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D] 11 [A] [B] [C] [D] 15 [A] [B] [C] [D] 19 [A] [B] [C] [D]
4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D] 12 [A] [B] [C] [D] 16 [A] [B] [C] [D] 20 [A] [B] [C] [D] Dear Sandy,
I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown.
21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D]
22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D]
23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D]
24 [A] [B] [C] [D]
Ⅳ. 根据所给的汉语或英文单词正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
28． 29． 30． 31． 32．
33． 34． 35． 36． 37．
V. A: 按 要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 (每空1分，满分8分)
38． 39．
40． 41.
B: 根 据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
42．
43．
44． Best wishes,
45． Li Hua
46．
第1页 共2页 第2页 共2页
{#{QQABIYwAggAoAIAAAQgCEQGSCgAQkBECAIoOxAAEIAAAyBFABAA=}#}英语练习（一）
I. 单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
( )1. —I usually go to school by ______ bike.
—Why don’t you take ______ bus since you live so far away
a; a B. the; the C．/; a D. the; /
( )2. Mr. Black used to ______ in the center of Shanghai, but now he is used to ______
in the countryside.
A．live; living B．living; living C．living; live D．live; live
( )3. Annie ______ David when they were both twenty two years old.
got married B．married to
C．married D．got married with
( )4. -—Hello, may I speak to Daniel
—Sorry, he’s not in at the moment. He ______ Suzhou already.
has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．is going to
( )5. After her husband died, Mrs. Black lived______.Her pet dog made her less______.
A.alone; alone B.lonely; alone
C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely
( )6. In the end, the worm ______ a butterfly.
A.got into B.turned into C.became into D.flew into
( )7. I must return the book to Li Lei. I ______it for two days.
A.keep B.have had C. have kept D. have borrowed
( )8. —Why are the windows so dirty
—Because we ______ them for a long time.
have cleaned B. didn’t clean C. don’t clean D. haven’t cleaned
( )9. I spent ______ doing my homework last night.
A.two and a half hours B.two and half a hours
C.two and a half hour D.two and half an hour
( )10. I don’t think the film is wonderful. ______, its ending is OK.
A．In fact B．And C．For example D．Anyway
II. 完形填空 (共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分)
A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The 11 told him that only by doing a cornea (角膜) transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter 12 a lot of money for the cornea, but time passed day after day, 13 came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his “wealth”, and had done many dishonest things.
One day, he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to 14 the long-awaited sunshine. However, he saw nothing but darkness.
Just as Peter started feeling 15 , someone suddenly ran into him. “Don’t you have eyes Don’t you see who you hit! I’m millionaire Peter!” Peter said 16 .
The answer was from a little boy, “ Sorry , sir. I didn’t notice. Please forgive me！”
Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said, “I can forgive you, but you must 17 me ”
The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked, “Is the 18 big today ”
The boy answered merrily, “Yes, it is pretty fine today, big and bright!”
Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked, “Is the park beautiful ”
“Yes, very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little 19 are so lovely when the birds sing in them.”
20 he was listening, Peter began to envy(嫉妒) that boy.
Suddenly, he cried , “God! It’s unfair! Why not give me good sight ”
“You are wrong!” a woman said to Peter. “My son can’t 21 just like you. He could only tell you so much because that’s all I told him!” Tears suddenly 22 Peter’s eyes.
Since then, the city charity has got much money every year. It’s from a man named Peter.
( )11. A．teacher B．doctor C．policeman D．driver
( )12. A．wasted B．paid C．offered D．gave
( )13. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
( )14. A．enjoy B．find C．face D．watch
( )15. A．nervous B．bored C．tired D．sad
( )16. A．softly B．coldly C．excitedly D．angrily
( )17. A．look after B．chat with C．wait for D．write to
( )18. A．wind B．sun C．cloud D．moon
( )19. A．kites B．rivers C．stones D．trees
( )20. A．As B．Because C．If D．Unless
( )21. A．hear B．feel C．see D．speak
( )22. A．filled B．covered C．touched D．entered
III.阅读理解 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
He was the only gray cub (幼兽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises.
He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed(品种) of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived fully on meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for but a week, he was beginning to eat meat himself.
There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the she-wolf and the gray cub were left.
One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel (黄鼠狼) of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.
The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx (猞猁) kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. The bite was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.
Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN.
—Taken from White Fang
( )23.The gray cub was than his brothers and sisters.
A.stronger but lazier B. weaker but smarter
C.weaker and quieter D. stronger and noisier
( )24.What does the underlined word “carnivorous” in Para.2 mean
A. Meat-eating. B. Grass-eating. C. Kind. D. Dangerous.
( )25. What happened after One-Eye died
A. The gray cub was badly hurt.
B. The cubs had more than enough food.
C. Most of the cubs died.
D. The she-wolf taught the cubs to hunt for food.
( )26. Which sentence should go in the “_________”in Paragraph 5
A. Wolves live only on meat. B. The cub ran up and bit one of the lynx’s legs.
C. Soon he lost his mother. D. The cub couldn’t stop the lynx biting him.
( )27. After reading the passage, we can infer (推断) ________ .
A. the cub’s brothers and sisters died from fights with each other
B. the gray cub was good at hunting weasels and lynx kittens
C. life was hard for the she-wolf and the gray cub
D. the law of meat was to eat all the animals
IV. 根据所给的汉语或英文单词正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
28. The air__________ (pollute) makes me feel sick．
29. My parents both work in the___________ (north) part of the city．
30.Would you like to go ___________ (sail) this weekend
31. It will be ____________ (possible) for them to finish so much work in just one day.
32.The overnight bus runs every night of the week___________ (not including) Saturday.
33. The boy couldn’t stop ____________ (laugh) when he watched the cartoon.
34.We should encourage__________ (工厂)not to dump waste again.
35.__________ (交流) with different people in different fields is a skill as well.
36.The little boy hasn’t remembered all his ___________ (亲戚) names yet.
37. She has __________(意识到) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry．
V. 完成句子 (满分18分)
A) 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 (每空1分，满分8分)
38. I have already visited the place. (改为一般疑问句)
Have ________visited the place _________
39.We went to a restaurant in a hurry to have a quick meal.(改为同义句)
We _________ _________a restaurant to have a quick meal.
40. I haven’t seen my best friend for three weeks. (改为同义句)
I haven’t seen my best friend ________ three weeks ________.
41. There have been many changes in Kaiming Middle School. (改为同义句)
Many changes have ________ ________ in Kaiming Middle School.
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
42. 我表弟已经在北京一周了。他计划下周搭乘直飞航班回家。
My cousin __________________ Beijing for a week. He plans to _____________ home next week.
顺便问一下，你什么时候去南京出差？
___________________, when will you go to Nanjing__________________
44.下午晚些时候，他们遇到了许多迪士尼人物，例如米老鼠和白雪公主。
___________________, they met many Disney characters , _________________Snow
White and Mickey Mouse.
45. 他们不时地排放废物到河流里，政府应该采取行动去改善这个形势。
They put the waste into the river______________________，The government should take action ______________________.
过去, 我的奶奶通过写信跟她的老朋友保持联系。
In the past, my grandmother _______________her old friends by_______________ .
VI. 任务型阅读 (共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每空1分，满分20分)
(A)
Dear Betty,
I hope you’re well. I’m on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. We arrived by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel. I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Jenny didn’t come with me because she was tired.
Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace, but we didn’t see her! I bought some presents but Jenny didn’t buy anything!
The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant!
On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. It’s very big!
Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. Then I wrote some postcards and sent some e-mails. I took lots of photos and I’m sending them with this e-mail to you!
Tomorrow we’re going to fly home. It was a short holiday, but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad.
Love,
Gran
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
47．How did Gran and Jenny go to London for a holiday
________________________________________________
48．Why didn’t Jenny go for a walk in Hyde Park
________________________________________________
49．Did Jenny buy anything on Tuesday
________________________________________________
50．Where did they go on Thursday
________________________________________________
51．What did Gran think of their trip
________________________________________________
短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空1词。
When other people do bad things and h 52 you, what do you do Forgive (原谅) them o 53 stay angry Confucius, one of the greatest t 54 in ancient China, showed his answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius (论语).
If a person hurt him, Confucius said that he would forgive him. In his opinion, people are not perfect. No one can avoid(避免) making m 55 and doing bad things. If people just r 56 others’ bad actions in their daily life, they will become unhappy and narrow-minded. So, why not let the bad things of the past go and look forward to the f 57
The famous history story of Guan Zhong and Duke Huan of Qi (齐桓公) during the Spring and Autumn Period is a good e 58 for us. Guan Zhong once tried to kill Duke Huan of Qi. But when the duke came to understand that Guan had the ability to look after his kingdom(王国), he didn’t hold onto Guan’s past mistakes and forgave him i 59 . So, Guan lost himself in helping the duke with all his heart and soul (全心全意). Together, they made the kingdom b 60 than it was.
But letting go of bad things in the past doesn’t really m 61 forgetting them. We can also learn from them so that we won’t make the same mistakes later.
Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20分)
假如你是Li Hua，你的笔友Sandy想来你的家乡旅行，请你给她发个电子邮件简要介绍家乡这些年的发展情况，比如环境，生活，交通方式等的改变。
Where is your hometown
What are the changes between the past and present
What do you think of the changes in your hometown
写作要求：
1.词数80词左右；注意分段及字迹工整。
2.要点齐全，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Sandy,
I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua英语练习(一)参考答案
单选题
1-5 CACAD 6-10 BCDAD
完形填空
11-15 BCAAD 16-20 DBBDA 21-22 CA
阅读理解
23-27 DACBC
词汇
pollution 29.northern 30. sailing 31.impossible 32. except
laughing 34.factories municating 36.relatives’ 37. realized
完成句子。
you; yet 39. hurried to 40.since; ago 41. taken place
Has been in; take a direct flight
By the way; on business
Later in the afternoon/ In the late afternoon; such as
From time to time/at times; to improve the/this situation
Kept in touch with; writing a letter/letters
任务型阅读
By plane/air. They took a plane.
Because she was tired.
No,(she didn’t)
Tower bridge
(He/She thought) it was great.
首字母填空
hurt 53.or 54.teachers 55.mistakes 56.remember 57.future 58.example 59. Instead 60.better 61.mean
书面表达
略
