牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good! Reading Language points 课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good!
Reading
Language Points
Key phrases
pass out (2)
be rushed to hospital(2)
out of danger (3)
make a full recovery (3)
have trouble(in)doing sth. (4)
be concerned about(5)
side effects (5)
warn sb. against doing sth.(5)
a healthy balanced diet (7)
take in (7)
what’s more (7)
get into shape (7)
昏迷
被迅速送往医院
脱离危险
完全恢复
做某事有困难
担心
副作用
警告某人不要做某事
健康均衡的饮食
摄入，吸收
更重要的是
强身健体
1. she then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.
你没必要匆匆忙忙的，我们有足够的时间。
rush
vi.极速前进，冲；匆匆
n. 匆忙 in a rush 匆忙
You don’t need to rush because we have enough time.
2. she told me she had trouble concentrating in class.
concentrate vi&vt 专注，集中注意力
concentrate on (doing) sth. 专注于做某事
concentrate one’s attention/mind/energy on (doing) sth.
集中某人的注意力、精力做某事
concentrate the mind
【词汇扩展】
concentration n. 专心，专注
concentrated adj. 决心要做的，全力以赴的
Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of ____________(concentrate).
I can’t concentrate _________ my homework with all that noise going on.
We often take some ___________(concentrate) food with us when we go hiking.
He made a _____________(concentrate) effort to finish the work on time.
concentration
on
concentrated
concentrated
Practice makes perfect.
3. ... teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.
turn to
(1) 向...求助
(2) 翻到（某页）
(3) 开始做
如果你写作文有困难，你可以向你的老师求助。
If you have trouble (in) writing a composition, you can turn to your teacher.
4. ... teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.
【短语扩展】
turn around 转身，翻转
turn over 使翻转
turn out
（1）结果是
（2）关掉，熄灯 关灯
（3）出席，在场
turn up 出现，到来 准时到达
turn one’s back on 对...置之不理
5. They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly.
effect n. 影响，结果
(1) side effects 副作用
(2）cause and effect 因果
(3) have an/no/much/little effect on 对...有...影响
(4) come into effect 开始生效
(5）take effect 生效
(6) put/bring... into effect 实施，使生效
(7) in effect 事实上，实际上( in fact )
6. They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly.
effect n. 影响，结果
【词汇扩展】
effective adj. 有效的，有影响的
ineffective adj.无效的
effectively adv. 有效地
efficient adj. 高效的
affect v. 影响
1. The advertising campaigns didn’t have _____________ (对……有重大影响) sales.
2. The appointment of our new principal ___________
______________ (生效) from the very beginning of next semester.
3. This trend has had some unintended __________ (副作用) such as obesity and heart disease.
4. They have reduced pollution through _________ (effect) measures.
5. Students should balance work and play __________.
(effect)
much effect on
will take effect/
side effects
effective
effectively
Practice makes perfect.
come into effect
4. these so-called “quick-fix methods” prove to be harmful to teenagers.
(1)linking v.结果是，证明是（不用于被动语态）
prove （to be )+adj/n. =turn out to be+adj/n.
(2)v. 证明，证实
prove to sb. that(从句）
proved that+宾从
proof n.[C,U] 证明，证据
我向老师证明我把作业忘在家里。
I proved to the teacher that I forgot my homework at home.
1. These results are further ________(证明) of his outstanding ability.
2. As time went on, Einstein’s theory _______________
(证明是对的).
3. This, he said, ________(prove) that lightning was a form of electricity.
proofs
proved correct
proved
Practice makes perfect.
5. diet n. 饮食，节食 vi. 节食
(1)a healthy/balanced diet 健康的/均衡的饮食
be on a diet 在节食（状态）
go on a diet 开始节食
对于我们青少年来说，保持均衡的饮食很重要。
It is important for us teenagers to keep a balanced diet.
6. function vi.起作用，运转 n.作用，功能
(1)function well 运转良好 (operate)
function as... 起...作用
(2)perform a function 发挥功能
【词汇扩展】
functional adj. 起作用的，功能的
1. The old machine won’t function _________ (proper) if you don’t oil it in time.
2. He _________ ___ (起……作用) a team leader when he was on the school team.
3. These units played a key __________(function) role in the military operation.
properly
functioned as
functional
Practice makes perfect.
7. if they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily.
(1)吞入，摄入
(2)理解，领会
(3)欺骗，蒙骗
(4)收留，留宿
take over
take up
take on
take down
take away
take off
接管
占据，从事
呈现，承担
拆掉，记下
拿走，消除
脱下，起飞
1. The manager decided that Tom was the ideal person
to take ________ the job.
2. My doctor says I’m too tired and has advised me not to take any more work________.
3. It was at this point that her acting career really took _______.
4. If you take ________ more calories than you are burning, then you gain weight.
over
off
on
in
Practice makes perfect.
8. ...because living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape.
get into shape 强身健体
shape n.形状；身体状况 v. 形成，影响，塑造
out of shape 变形的
keep/stay in shape 锻炼身体
shape into... 塑造成...
1. Whether we believe it or not, we ___________
(shape) by our family and friends.
2. John’s jacket got ____________ (变形) because of the heavy rain.
3. It is not what we do once in a while that _________
(shape) our lives, but what we do consistently.
4. He's _____________(身材很好) for a man of his age.
are shaped
out of shape
shapes
Practice makes perfect.
in good shape
9. i was very frightend when i woke up in hospital last Thursday.
frightened adj. 害怕的 （修饰人）
(1)be frightened of (doing) sth. 害怕某事
be frightened to to 害怕做某事
(2)be frightened to death 吓得要死
【单词扩展】
(1)fright n. 惊吓，恐怖 in/with fright 惊恐地
(2)frighten v. 使惊吓，使恐慌
frighten sb. into doing sth. 把某人吓得做某事
(3)frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的
frightening adj. 引起恐惧的
10. From now on, I’ll pay more attention to my health rather than my weight.
(1)rather than 而不是; 宁可...也不...
(2)rather than 连接两个对等的语法结构做主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即“就前原则” 相同用法的还有 as well as, with, besides等
My sister rather than I (be) ______ going to go camping this weekend.
is