中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题04 阅读理解-2023-2024学年六年级英语下册期中专项
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It’s Saturday afternoon. Simon and his father are at home. They’re watching A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》). It’s a programme about Chinese food. Simon is hungry and he wants to eat something. But there is only a bottle of juice in the fridge. Then Simon says to his father, “Let’s go to the shop, Dad!” Simon’s father drives him to the shop. At the shop, Simon buys some bread and milk. His father buys some vegetables and fruit. They are very happy.
1.Simon and his father are ______ at home. ( )
A.eating food B.having lunch C.watching TV
2.There is ______ in the fridge. ( )
A.some milk B.some juice C.some tea
3.They go to the ______. ( )
A.zoo B.shop C.park
4.Simon buys ______ on Saturday afternoon. ( )
A.some bread and milk B.some vegetables and fruit C.some hot dogs and colas
5.They go to the shop ______. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.by car
阅读短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Yesterday afternoon, I was in a supermarket and waited in line to pay(支付) for my things. The line was long and I looked around. At that time, I found an old woman, about eighty years old, standing in another line. She was at the end of the line. So I went to her and told her to take my place. At first, she didn’t accept(接受) my help and said, “Oh, dear! It’s a long line. I don’t want to trouble(麻烦) you.” I said, “Don’t worry. It is not a problem for me.” Then she thanked me and I helped her to my place. Many people in the line watched me with praise in their eyes. I was very happy yesterday.
6.What did the writer(作者) do yesterday afternoon ( )
A.She played games with an old woman. B.She went shopping in a supermarket. C.She cut in line in a supermarket.
7.What did the writer ask the old woman to do ( )
A.She asked her to wait in line. B.She asked her to pay for things. C.She asked her to take her place in the line.
8.The underlined word “praise” means “_____” in Chinese. ( )
A.耐心 B.焦急 C.赞美
9.What do you think of the writer ( )
A.Helpful. B.Lovely. C.Smart.
10.From the passage, we can know that _____. ( )
A.the old woman is the writer’s grandmother
B.the old woman didn’t accept the writer’s help at last
C.the old woman was very thankful(感激的)to the writer
阅读短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. I like them very much. I also collect stamps. I’m sending some Monkey King stamps to you. I think you’ll like them.
Now I’m going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather Beijing in winter. It’s quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing the ground is white. And I can skate on ice. It’s very interesting to skate. I like winter best. You ask me when is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in autumn. It’s often too hot in summer and it’s cold in winter.
I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you. Welcome to Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
11.Which season is cold in China ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Fall. D.Winter.
12.Which country is Li Lei from ( )
A.America. B.China. C.England. D.Canada.
13.What does Peter give Li Lei ( )
A.Food. B.Stamps. C.Snow. D.Nothing.
14.What is the best time to come to China ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Spring and autumn.
15.The passage(文章) is a _____. ( )
A.letter B.notice(通知) C.report D.piece of news
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report for tomorrow It’s cold in Beijing. It will rain. Please wear your coat and take an umbrella if (如果) you go out.
The weather in Sanya will be fine tomorrow. It will be sunny and hot. When you go out and play in the sun, please put on your cap.
There will be a heavy rain in Guangzhou. It will not be a good day for a trip tomorrow. So please stay at home.
It is windy and cold in Harbin now. It will be snowy. You should put on your warm coat when you go out.
16.Here is ________ for tomorrow. ( )
A.the ticket B.the shopping list C.the weather report
17.If you go out in Beijing tomorrow, you should wear your coat and ________. ( )
A.take an umbrella B.take your bag C.wear a cap
18.It will be sunny and hot in ________ tomorrow. ( )
A.Nanning B.Sanya C.Lhasa
19.You should ________ in Guangzhou tomorrow. ( )
A.have a trip B.stay at home C.play in the sun
20.It is ________ in Harbin now. ( )
A.windy and cold B.cold and snowy C.warm and windy
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It’s Sunday. Linda and her family are going to have a picnic near the lake. Her brother Mike is carrying a basket of food. Their dog is with them too.
Now Linda’s mother is making a salad (沙拉). Linda’s sister Susan is painting a picture quietly (安静地), but their dog starts to bark. “Go and play over there,” says Susan.
Linda is putting the food on a tablecloth (桌布). There is lots of fruit and drinks for them.
Her father is making sandwiches, but their dog takes the meat away “Stop!” Her father shouts loudly. “I can help you, Dad,” Mike says.
Mike is running after the dog, but the dog jumps into the lake. Can Mike jump in too No! Because he can’t swim.
21.________ is carrying a basket of food. ( )
A.Mike B.Linda C.Linda’s mother
22.Susan is ________ quietly, but their dog starts to bark. ( )
A.taking a picture B.making a salad C.painting a picture
23.There is lots of ________ for them. ( )
A.fruit and toys B.fruit and drinks C.rice and drinks
24.Linda’s father is making sandwiches, but their dog ________. ( )
A.takes the meat away B.jumps into the lake C.drinking water
25.Can Mike help his father at last(最后) ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.Yes, he was. C.No, he can’t.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
I’m Jack. There is a small restaurant near my school. It’s very nice. The food is very delicious and cheap (便宜的). And all dishes are half-price (半价的) on Tuesdays. Here is the menu(菜单):
Meat $3.80 Soup 90 cents Noodles $1.10 Fish $2.45
Hot Dog $1.50 Rice 85 cents Sandwich $1.75 Hamburger $2.40
I often go there to eat some food with my friends after school. I like hamburgers. Mike likes sandwiches. Jim likes hot dogs. Sometimes my teachers go there to have their dinners too.
26.Where is there a small restaurant ( )
A.Near Jack’s home. B.Near Jack’s school. C.In Jack’s school.
27.Is the food very delicious and cheap ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, it is.
28.How much are a hamburger and some soup on Tuesdays ( )
A.$1.65. B.$1.25. C.$3.30
29.Does Jack often go there to eat any food with his friends after school ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.No, he won’t.
30.Who sometimes go there to have their dinners too ( )
A.Jack’s family. B.Jack’s teachers. C.Everyone.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It is a nice day. Our class has a field trip today. We are very excited. In the park, the trees are green and the flowers are blooming. Some birds are singing and dancing in the trees. Some bees and butterflies are busy flying and dancing in the flowers. Look! Amy is watching insects (昆虫) and Peter is collecting leaves. They want to write a report (报告). The teacher is sitting on the chairs, talking and laughing happily. Some boys are running around the flowers. How happy we are! We are having a good time.
31.What’s the weather like today ( )
A.fine B.rainy C.cloudy
32.Why are the students very excited ( )
A.Because they go to see a film.
B.Because they have an interesting class.
C.Because they have a field trip.
33.What is Amy doing ( )
A.collecting leaves B.watching insects C.writing a report
34.Who is sitting on the chairs, talking and laughing happily ( )
A.The teacher B.Amy and Peter C.Some girls
35.Which one is not true ( )
A.Some bees are busy flying and dancing in the flowers.
B.Peter is writing a report.
C.Some boys are running around the flowers.
Lily and her family want to visit some places in summer. Lily’s mother is going go to Guilin. Guilin is a beautiful city. It’s in the south of China and it has got a beautiful lake. Her mother is going to row a boat on the lake. Lily’s father is going to visit the mountains and lakes in Guilin, too. Lily and her brother will visit Hong Kong. They will have a good time there.
36.There are ______ people in Lily’s family. ( )
A.three B.four C.five
37.Where is Guilin ( )
A.It’s in the south of China. B.It’s in the south of Hong Kong. C.It’s in the north of China.
38.What is Lily’s mother going to do ( )
A.She is going to swim in the lake. B.She is going to climb the mountains. C.She is going to row a boat on the lake.
39.Does Lily’s father is going to go to Guilin ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
40.______ will to visit Hong Kong. ( )
A.Lily B.Lily’s brother C.Lily and her brother
Mary read a book about space travel yesterday. It says an American spaceship took a man into space in 1969. The man’s name is Armstrong. He is the fist person who walked on the moon. Russia sent the first animal into space in 1957. That was a dog. Its name is Laika. China sent a man into space in 2003. His name is Yang Liwei. The book is interesting and Mary loves it.
41.What is Mary’s book about ( )
A.Russia. B.Space travel. C.A dog.
42.Did Armstrong walk on the moon ( )
A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
43.What happened in 1957 ( )
A.An American spaceship took a man into space.
B.China sent a man into space.
C.Russia sent the first animal into space.
44.When did China send a man into space ( )
A.In 1957. B.In 2003. C.In 1969.
45.Does Mary love this book ( )
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
It was September 27th. It was George’s birthday. He saw a card on the table when he came back home. It said, “There’s a present for you, George. Look for it in your room.” George ran into his room. His parents were looking at him and smiling. On his bed, he saw a new red box. There was a card in the box. He took it out and read, “Dear George, I’m your present. My first letter is in the word pear’, but not in ‘bear’. My second letter is in ‘tell’, but not in ‘tall’, and you can find my last letter in both ‘orange’ and ‘ink’. What am I ”George thought for a while and soon smiled,” Aha, I know. But where is it ” His mother told him it was in his schoolbag and he found his present in it. What is it Do you know
46.When is George’s birthday ( )
A.10月27日 B.11月27日 C.9月27日
47.Where did George see a box ( )
A.On his bed. B.On his desk. C.In the desk.
48.What did George find in the box ( )
A.A present. B.A card. C.A birthday card.
49.How many letters were there in the present ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
50.What was Geroge’s present ( )
A.A pencil. B.A dog. C.A pen.
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了周六下午西蒙和爸爸在家看电视,西蒙饿了,冰箱里只有果汁,他们开车去了商店买东西。
1.句意:西蒙和他的爸爸在家____。A吃东西,B吃午饭,C看电视。根据“Simon and his father are at home. They’re watching A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》).”可知西蒙和他的爸爸在家看电视,故选C。
2.句意:在冰箱里有____。A一些牛奶,B一些果汁,C一些茶。根据“But there is only a bottle of juice in the fridge.”可知冰箱里有一瓶果汁,故选B。
3.句意:他们去____。A动物园,B商店,C公园。根据“Let’s go to the shop, Dad!”可知他们去商店,故选B。
4.句意:西蒙在周六下午买____。A一些面包和牛奶,B一些蔬菜和水果,C一些热狗和可乐。根据“At the shop, Simon buys some bread and milk.”可知西蒙买的面包和牛奶,故选A。
5.句意:他们____去商店。A坐公交,B乘出租,C开车。根据“Simon’s father drives him to the shop.”可知他们开车去商店,故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天下午我在超市帮助一位老奶奶的事。
6.句意:作者昨天下午做了什么?A她和一位老太太玩游戏。B她去一家超市购物。C她在一家超市里插队。由文中句子“Yesterday afternoon, I was in a supermarket and waited in line to pay(支付) for my things. 昨天下午,我在一家超市排队等着为我的东西付钱。”可知作者昨天去超市购物,故选B。
7.句意:作者告诉老太太去做什么?A她告诉老太太排队等待。B她告诉老太太去付钱。C她告诉老太太去她的位置排队。由文中句子“So I went to her and told her to take my place. 所以我走向她并告诉她去我的位置。”可知作者让老太太去她的位置,故选C。
8.句意:划线单词“praise”用中文解释意思是_____。由上下文可知,作者帮助了老太太,很多人都向她投去赞美的目光,故选C。
9.句意:你认为作者是什么样的?A乐于助人的。B可爱的。C精明的。由上下文可知,作者帮助老太太,是乐于助人的行为,故选A。
10.句意:从这篇文章,我们可以知道_____。A这个老太太是作者的奶奶,B这个老太太最后不接受作者的帮助,C这个老太太非常感激这个作者。由文中句子“Then she thanked me and I helped her to my place. 那时她感谢了我然后我帮助她去了我的位置。” 可知老太太感谢了作者。故选C。
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.A
【导语】这封信是李雷给皮特的回信,信的内容主要是关于北京的天气情况的介绍。
11.句意:在中国哪个季节是冷的?A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。由文中句子“It’s quite cold and it often snows in winter. 冬天非常冷而且经常下雪。”可知在中国冬天很冷。故选D。
12.句意:李雷来自哪个国家?A美国。B中国。C英格兰。D加拿大。由文中句子“You ask me when is the best time to come to China. 你问我来中国的最佳时间是什么时候。” 可知李雷来自中国。故选B。
13.句意:皮特给李雷什么?A食物。B邮票。C雪。D没东西。由文中句子“Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. 谢谢你的信以及一些很棒的邮票。” 可知皮特给李雷的是邮票。故选B。
14.句意:来中国的最佳时间是什么时候?A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D春天和秋天。由文中句子“I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in autumn. 我认为来中国的最佳时间是春天或秋天。” 可知最佳时间是春天或秋天。故选D。
15.句意:这篇文章是一封_____。A信,B通知,C报告,D则新闻。由开头与结尾的格式可知,本文是一封信,故选A。
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文介绍了几个城市的天气预报情况。
16.句意:这是明天的________。A票,B购物清单,C天气预报,根据“Here is the weather report for tomorrow”可知是天气预报,故选C。
17.句意:如果你明天去北京,你应该穿外套和________。A带把伞,B带上你的包,C带上帽子,根据“Please wear your coat and take an umbrella if you go out.”可知要穿上外套,带上雨伞,故选A。
18.句意:明天________天气晴朗炎热。A南宁,B三亚,C拉萨,根据“The weather in Sanya will be fine tomorrow. It will be sunny and hot.”可知三亚的天气晴朗炎热,故选B。
19.句意:你明天应该________到广州。A旅行,B呆在家里,C晒太阳,根据“It will not be a good day for a trip tomorrow.So please stay at home.”可知要呆在家里,故选B。
20.句意:现在哈尔滨是________。A有风的和冷的,B冷的和下雪的,C温暖的和有风的,根据“It is windy and cold in Harbin now. It will be snowy. ”可知哈尔滨是冷的和下雪的,故选B。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文介绍了迈克一家去野餐,他们的狗把肉拿走了并跳进了湖里,迈克不会游泳最终没能帮助他父亲从狗那里取回肉的事情。
21.句意:________拿着一篮食物。A Mike, B Linda, C Linda的母亲,根据“Her brother Mike is carrying a basket of food.”可知她的弟弟迈克正提着一篮食物,故选A。
22.句意:苏珊很安静地_____,但他们的狗开始吠叫。A拍照,B做沙拉,C画画,根据“Linda’s sister Susan is painting a picture quietly, but their dog starts to bark. ”可知苏珊很安静地画画,故选C。
23.句意:他们有很多________。A水果和玩具,B水果和饮料,C大米和饮料,根据“There is lots of fruit and drinks for them.”可知他们有很多水果和饮料,故选B。
24.句意:琳达的父亲正在做三明治,但他们的狗________。A把肉拿走,B跳进湖里,C喝水,根据“Her father is making sandwiches, but their dog takes the meat away”可知他们的狗把肉拿走,故选A。
25.句意:迈克最后能帮助他父亲了吗? A是的,他可以。B是的,他是。C不,他不能。根据“No! Because he can’t swim.”可知迈克因为不会游泳最后没能帮助他父亲,故选C。
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文介绍了杰克学校附近一家小餐馆的情况。
26.句意:哪里有小餐馆?A在杰克家附近。B在杰克的学校附近。C在杰克的学校里。根据“There is a small restaurant near my school.”可知杰克学校附近有一家小餐馆,故选B。
27.句意:这些食物既美味又便宜吗?A是的,他们是。B不,不是。C是的,它是。根据“The food is very delicious and cheap.”可知这些食物既美味又便宜,故选C。
28.句意:星期二一个汉堡包和一些汤多少钱?A1.65美元。B1.25美元,C3.30美元,根据“And all dishes are half-price on Tuesdays. ”可知周二所有的菜都半价,汉堡和汤的价格分别是2.4美元和90美分,半价后一共是1.65美元,故选A。
29.句意:杰克放学后经常和朋友们一起去那里吃东西吗?A是的,他有。B不,他没有。C不,他不会。根据“I often go there to eat some food with my friends after school. ”可知杰克放学后经常和朋友们一起去那里吃东西,故选A。
30.句意:谁有时也会去那里吃饭?A杰克的家人。B杰克的老师们。C每个人。根据“Sometimes my teachers go there to have their dinners too.”可知有时杰克的老师们也会去那里吃饭,故选B。
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文讲述了学生们去实地考察,大家各自在做什么等事情。
31.句意:今天天气怎么样?A晴朗的,B下雨的,C多云的。根据“It is a nice day.”可知天气不错,是晴朗的,故选A。
32.句意:为什么学生们很兴奋?A因为他们去看电影了。B因为他们有一个有趣的课。C因为他们要去实地考察。根据“Our class has a field trip today. We are very excited.”可知因为去实地考察,所以学生们很兴奋,故选C。
33.句意:艾米在做什么?A收集树叶,B观察昆虫,C写报告。根据“Amy is watching insects (昆虫)”可知艾米在观察昆虫,故选B。
34.句意:谁坐在椅子上,开心地说着笑着?A老师,B艾米和彼得,C一些女孩。根据“The teacher is sitting on the chairs, talking and laughing happily.”可知老师坐在椅子上,有说有笑,故选A。
35.句意:哪一个不是真的?A一些蜜蜂正忙着在花丛中飞舞。B彼得正在写报告。C一些男孩在花丛里跑来跑去。根据“and Peter is collecting leaves.”可知彼得在搜集树叶,故选B。
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和家人的暑假计划。
36.句意:莉莉家有_______人。A三,B四,C五。根据语篇可知莉莉家共有四口人,故选B。
37.句意:桂林在哪里?A它在中国的南部。B它在香港的南部。C它在中国的北部。根据“It’s in the south of China and it has got a beautiful lake.”可知桂林在中国南部,故选A。
38.句意:莉莉的妈妈打算做什么?A她打算在湖中游泳。B她要去爬山。C她打算在湖上划船。根据“Her mother is going to row a boat on the lake. ”可知莉莉的妈妈打算去划船,故选C。
39.句意:莉莉的爸爸打算去桂林吗?A是的。B不。C我们不知道。根据“Lily’s father is going to visit the mountains and lakes in Guilin, too.”可知莉莉的爸爸也打算去桂林,故选A。
40.句意:_______打算去香港。A莉莉,B莉莉的哥哥(弟弟),C莉莉和她哥哥(弟弟)。根据“Lily and her brother will visit Hong Kong.”可知莉莉打算和她哥哥(弟弟)去香港,故选C。
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文讲了一本关于天空旅行的书。
41.句意:玛丽的书是关于什么的?A俄罗斯。B太空旅行。C一只狗。根据“Mary read a book about space travel yesterday.”,玛丽的书是关于太空旅行的,故选B。
42.句意:阿姆斯特朗在月球上行走了吗?根据“The man’s name is Armstrong. He is the fist person who walked on the moon.”,可知阿姆斯特朗在月球上行走了,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
43.句意:1957年发生了什么?A一艘美国宇宙飞船把一个人带进了太空。B中国将一个人送入太空。C俄罗斯将第一只动物送入太空。根据“Russia sent the first animal into space in 1957.”,可知1957年俄罗斯将第一只动物送入太空,故选C。
44.句意:中国什么时候把人送上太空的?根据“China sent a man into space in 2003.”,可知中国在2003年将人送入太空的,故选B。
45.句意:玛丽喜欢这本书吗?根据“The book is interesting and Mary loves it.”,可知玛丽喜欢这本书,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
46.C 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文讲述了乔治的生日礼物。
46.句意:乔治的生日是什么时候?根据“It was September 27th. It was George’s birthday.”可知是9月27日。故选C。
47.句意:乔治在哪里看到一个盒子?A在他的床上。B在他的桌子上。C在书桌里。根据“On his bed, he saw a new red box.”可知是在他的床上。故选A。
48.句意:乔治在盒子里发现了什么?A一份礼物。B一张卡片。C一张生日贺卡。根据“There was a card in the box.”可知是一张卡片。故选B。
49.句意:礼物里有多少个字母?A一。B二。C三。根据文中的first,second和last可知有三个字母,故选C。
50.句意:乔治的礼物是什么?A一支铅笔。B一只狗。C一支钢笔。根据“My first letter is in the word pear’, but not in ‘bear’. My second letter is in ‘tell’, but not in ‘tall’, and you can find my last letter in both ‘orange’ and ‘ink’. ”可知是pen,故选C。
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