专题04 阅读理解-2023-2024学年四年级英语下册期中专项 外研版（三起）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题04 阅读理解-2023-2024学年四年级英语下册期中专项
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Look at the photo of my family. In this photo, I was five then. My hair was short. But I’m ten now and my hair is long. The man on my left is my father. He was fat then, but he is thin now. The woman on my right is my mother. She is a nice teacher. She is tall and her hair is short. Who is the baby in front of me Oh, he is my little brother, Tom. He was only one year old. He was so cute. I love my family.
1．There are ______ people in this photo. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
2．In this photo, my father wasn’t ______ then. ( )
A．fat B．thin C．tall
3．My mother works in a ______. ( )
A．school B．park C．hospital
4．In this photo, Tom was______. ( )
A．tall B．naughty C．cute
5．猜测画线部分的意思是______。( )
A．在……左边 B．在……前边 C．在……后面
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m nine years old. I have a happy family. This is my father, Tom. He’s very clever. This is my mother, Mary. She’s very nice. Her hair was long then. Now her hair is short. This is my grandma, Alice. She is old now. She was a teacher then. This is my grandpa, John. He was a doctor then. I love my family.
6．Amy is ten years old. ( )
7．Mary is nice. Her hair was short then. ( )
8．Her grandma is old now. ( )
9．John was a teacher then. ( )
10．Amy loves her family. ( )
请阅读Sue同学的一周计划，完成下面题目。
My holiday plan Next week is a holiday. I make a nice plan: On Monday I will help my mum do the housework. On Tuesday I will go to the park. On Wednesday I will go to the zoo with my friends. On Thursday I will visit my grandma with parents. On Friday I will do my homework. On Saturday I will listen to music. And on Sunday I will stay at home. Sometimes I feel lonely(孤单的), so I want to have a friend — my own(自己的) robot!
11．请根据以上计划，完成下表。
A． B． C． D． E. F. G.
Sue’s plan
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
12．Sue的爸爸是一名工程师，帮她制作了一个机器人来陪伴Sue。请根据她一周的计划，猜一下她的机器人会做的事情，在下面方框中打“√”(仅3项)。
□play football □do the homework □help her learn
□clean the room □sing songs
Read and choose. (阅读短文, 选择最佳答案。)
Xiaowei is a boy. He’s in Beijing now. Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny. Xiaowei will go to the park with his friend Qiqi. Xiaowei will take his pencil. He will draw a picture in the park. Qiqi will take a toy train. He will play with his toy train.
13．Xiaowei is in ________ now. ( )
A．Tianjin B．Beijing
14．It will be ________ tomorrow. ( )
A．sunny B．windy
15．Qiqi is Xiaowei’s ________.
A．brother B．friend
16．Xiaowei will ________ in the park tomorrow. ( )
A．dance B．draw
17．Qiqi will take a toy________ tomorrow. ( )
A．train B．car
I’m Xiaohong. I have got a book about London. London is a big city. It’s the capital(首都) of the UK. It’s very beautiful. Buckingham Palace is very big and very beautiful. It’s the Queen’s house. Amy’s house is close to it. Big Ben is in the centre of London. It’s a big tower with four clocks. It’s very old and very tall. Hyde Park is a very famous and very beautiful park. The people in London are very nice. My family are going to visit London next month.
18．Xiaohong has got ______. ( )
A．a book about London B．a book about China C．a picture of London
19．London is ______. ( )
A．the capital of the US B．big and very beautiful C．close to Xiaohong’s house
20．______ is a big tower with four clocks. ( )
A．Buckingham Palace B．Big Ben C．Tower Bridge
21．The people in London are very ______. ( )
A．clever B．nice C．naughty
22．Xiaohong’s family are going to visit ______ next month. ( )
A．Beijing B．Hyde Park C．London
Sam: What will you do on Saturday
Lingling: I’ll read my book. It’s a book about China.
Sam: I’ll do my homework. Tomorrow I’ll go to the park.
Lingling: Great. We’ll have a picnic.
23．Lingling will read a book on Saturday. ( )
24．Sam will do homework on Saturday. ( )
25．Sam and Lingling will have a picnic on Sunday. ( )
26．Lingling’s book is about London. ( )
27．Sam will go to the park. ( )
My name is Jimmy. I’m from London. In London, there is an old bridge called Tower Bridge. It’s very famous and beautiful. There is a big clock in London too. Its name is Big Ben. It’s very old and very tall. The famous River Thames is next to my house. It’s long and wide. There are a lot of boats on the river. I like watching the boats.
28．Jimmy is from London. ( )
29．There is an old bridge called Big Ben. ( )
30．Tower Bridge is a big clock. ( )
31．My house is next to the famous River Thames. ( )
32．I like watching the boats. ( )
33．读下面天气预报，完成下列表格，根据内容，在城市后面的表格中打钩√。
Good evening! This is the weather report for tomorrow.
It will be windy in Changchun. It will be snowy in Harbin. It will be cloudy in Shenyang. It will be sunny in Shenzhen. It will rain in Hongkong.
Shenyang
Harbin
Changchun
Hongkong
Shenzhen
Look at my family. This is my mother. She’s very nice. This tall man is my father. He’s clever. This is my big brother, Peter. He’s very naughty. I’m Jack. I’m a pupil now. We’ll have a picnic this Saturday. We’ll go to Mount Tai. And we’ll take some pictures there. I hope it will be sunny that day.
34．Jack’s father is tall. ( )
35．Jack is Peter’s little brother. ( )
36．They are going to Mount Tai this Saturday. ( )
37．They will have a picnic on Saturday. ( )
38．Peter is very clever. ( )
Hello, I am Jack. Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be cloudy. I will go to Guangzhou with my family. Guangzhou is a beautiful and big city. My mother will go shopping. My father will visit Grandpa. I will fly my kite with my friends.
39．Today is Friday. ( )
40．It will be windy in Guangzhou. ( )
41．Guangzhou is a small city. ( )
42．Jack's mother will go to the park. ( )
43．Jack will fly his kite with Grandpa. ( )
Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be warm and sunny. Lingling will go to the park with her friends. They will go there by bus. They will have a picnic there. Ann will take some toys. Tom will take some bread and juice. Amy will take some fruit. They will have a nice day.
44．Today is ______. ( )
A． B． C．
45．It will be ______ tomorrow. ( )
A． B． C．
46．Linging will go to the ______ with her friends. ( )
A． B． C．
47．They will go there by ______. ( )
A． B． C．
48．Amy will take some ______. ( )
A． B． C．
Next week is a holiday. Sam will play football on Monday. Amy will go to the park on Wednesday. Daming will fly kites on Friday. Lingling will visit her grandma on Saturday. Sam, Amy, Lingling and Daming will have a picnic on Sunday. They will take some food and some toys.
49．Sam will play football on _____. ( )
A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Saturday
50．_____ will go to the park on Wednesday. ( )
A．Lingling B．Sam C．Amy
51．They will _____ on Sunday. ( )
A．go to the park B．have a picnic C．go swimming
52．Will they take their books ( )
A．No, they won't. B．Yes, they will. C．We don't know.
53．_____ will visit her grandma on Saturday. ( )
A．Lingling B．Sam C．Amy
Next week is a holiday. Sam will play football on Monday. Amy will play the flute on Wednesday. Daming will fly kites on Friday. Lingling will visit her grandma on Friday and Saturday. On Sunday, Sam, Amy, Lingling and Daming will have a picnic. They will take some food and some toys.
54．Sam will play football on _________. ( )
A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Saturday
55．_________ will play the flute on Wednesday. ( )
A．Sam B．Amy C．Lingling
56．What will they take ( )
A．some balls B．some toys and some food C．some milk
57．They will _________ on Sunday. ( )
A．go to the park B．go swimming C．have a picnic
58．Will they go to school next week ( )
A．Yes, they will. B．No, they won’t. C．No, they aren’t.
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者家人的过去和现在。
1．句意：这张照片里有______口人。A三，B四，C五，根据全文可知这张照片里有四口人，故选B。
2．句意：在这张照片里，我爸爸那时不______。A胖的，B瘦的，C高的，根据“The man on my left is my father. He was fat then, but he is thin now.”，可知爸爸那时不瘦，故选B。
3．句意：我妈妈在一个______工作。A学校，B公园，C医院，根据“The woman on my right is my mother. She is a nice teacher.”，可知作者的妈妈在一个学校工作，故选A。
4．句意：在这张照片里，汤姆很______。A高的，B淘气的，C可爱的，根据“Oh, he is my little brother, Tom. He was only one year old. He was so cute.”，可知在这张照片里，汤姆很可爱，故选C。
5．根据短文语境，可知in front of的意思是在……前边，故选B。
6．F 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文介绍艾米和她的家人，艾米很爱她的家人。
6．句意：艾米是10岁。根据“I’m nine years old.”，可知艾米是九岁，而不是十岁，故答案为F。
7．句意：玛丽人很好，那时她的头发很短。根据“She’s very nice. Her hair was long then. Now her hair is short.”，可知玛丽人很好，但是她是之前的头发很长，现在头发很短，故答案为F。
8．句意：她的祖母现在年纪大了。根据“This is my grandma, Alice. She is old now.”，可知她的祖母现在年纪大了，故答案为T。
9．句意：约翰那时是一名老师。根据“This is my grandpa, John. He was a doctor then. ”，可知约翰之前是一名医生，而不是老师，故答案为F。
10．句意：艾米爱她的家人。根据“I love my family.”，可知艾米爱她的家人，故答案为T。
11． G A F B C E D 12．
【导语】本文讲述了作者的假期计划。
11．根据“ On Monday I will help my mum do the housework.”可知在星期一要帮助妈妈做家务。G图是做家务，故选G。
根据“On Tuesday I will go to the park.”可知星期二要去公园。A图是去公园，故选A。
根据“On Wednesday I will go to the zoo with my friends.”可知星期三要和朋友去动物园。F图是动物园，故选F。
根据“On Thursday I will visit my grandma with parents.”可知星期四要和父母去看望奶奶。B图是看望奶奶，故选B。
根据“ On Friday I will do my homework.”可知星期五要做作业。C图是做作业，故选C。
根据“ On Saturday I will listen to music. ”可知星期六要听音乐。E图是听音乐，故选E。
根据“And on Sunday I will stay at home.”可知星期日要呆在家里。D图是在家里，故选D。
12．根据短文内容可知机器人会做help her learn帮她学习；clean the room打扫房间；sing songs唱歌；
故答案为 。
13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了小威和琪琪的周末计划。
13．句意：小威现在在________。A天津，B北京。根据“He’s in Beijing now.”可知他在北京，故选B。
14．句意：明天是_______。A晴朗的，B有风的。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny. ”可知明天是晴朗的，故选A。
15．句意：琪琪是小威的_______。A兄弟，B朋友。根据“Xiaowei will go to the park with his friend Qiqi.”可知琪琪是小威的朋友，故选B。
16．句意：小威明天将去公园________。A跳舞，B画画。根据“He will draw a picture in the park.”可知他将在公园画画，故选B。
17．句意：琪琪明天将会带一个玩具______。A火车，B汽车。根据“Qiqi will take a toy train.”可知他将带一个玩具火车，故选A。
18．A 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．C
【导语】本文介绍了伦敦的景点建筑。
18．句意：小红有______。A一本关于伦敦的书，B一本关于中国的书，C一幅伦敦的照片，根据“I have got a book about London.”，可知小红有一本关于伦敦的书，故选A。
19．句意：伦敦是______。A美国的首都，B又大又非常漂亮，C靠近小红家，根据“London is a big city. It’s the capital(首都) of the UK. It’s very beautiful.”，可知伦敦又大又非常漂亮，故选B。
20．句意：______是一座有四个钟的大塔。A白金汉宫，B大本钟，C塔桥，根据“Big Ben is in the centre of London. It’s a big tower with four clocks.”，可知大本钟是一座有四个钟的大塔，故选B。
21．句意：伦敦的人很______。A聪明的，B好的，C淘气的，根据“The people in London are very nice.”，可知伦敦的人很好，故选B。
22．句意：小红的家人下个月将要参观_______。A北京，B海德公园，C伦敦，根据“My family are going to visit London next month.”，可知小红的家人下个月将要参观伦敦，故选C。
23．T 24．T 25．T 26．F 27．T
【导语】本文介绍的是玲玲和萨姆的周末活动计划。
23．句意：玲玲在周六将要读书。根据文章“Lingling: I’ll read my book. ”得知玲玲在周六将要读书。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：萨姆星期六要做家庭作业。根据文章“Sam: I’ll do my homework.”得知萨姆星期六要做家庭作业。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：萨姆和玲玲周日将要去野餐。根据文章“Lingling: Great. We’ll have a picnic.”得知萨姆和玲玲周日将要去野餐。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
26．句意：玲玲的书是关于伦敦的。根据文章“It’s a book about China.”得知玲玲的书是关于中国的。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
27．句意：萨姆将要去公园。根据文章“Sam: I’ll do my homework. Tomorrow I’ll go to the park.”得知萨姆将要去公园。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
28．T 29．F 30．F 31．T 32．T
【导语】本文介绍了伦敦的塔桥，大本钟和泰晤士河。
28．句意：吉米来自伦敦。根据“My name is Jimmy. I’m from London.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：有一座古老的桥叫大本钟。根据“In London, there is an old bridge called Tower Bridge.”，可知在伦敦，有一座古老的桥叫塔桥，故答案为F。
30．句意：塔桥是一个钟。根据“There is a big clock in London too. Its name is Big Ben.”，可知大本钟是一个钟，故答案为F。
31．句意：我的房子紧挨着著名的泰晤士河。根据“The famous River Thames is next to my house.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：我喜欢看船。根据“I like watching the boats.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．
Shenyang √
Harbin √
Changchun √
Hongkong √
Shenzhen √
【导语】本文讲了几个城市明天的天气情况。
【详解】根据“It will be cloudy in Shenyang.”，可知沈阳明天多云；根据“It will be snowy in Harbin.”，可知哈尔滨明天会有雪；根据“It will be windy in Changchun.”，可知长春明天会刮风；根据“It will rain in Hongkong.”，可知香港明天会下雨；根据“It will be sunny in Shenzhen.”，可知深圳明天天气晴朗。故答案为。
34．T 35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F
【导语】本文讲述了作者杰克一家人及他们周六的计划与安排。
34．句意：杰克的爸爸很高。根据This tall man is my father. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
35．句意：杰克是彼得的小弟弟。根据This is my big brother, Peter. He’s very naughty. I’m Jack. I’m a pupil now.可知杰克是彼得的哥哥。故题干错误，故答案为F。
36．句意：这个星期六他们要去泰山。根据We’ll go to Mount Tai.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
37．句意：他们将在星期六野餐。根据We’ll have a picnic this Saturday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：彼得非常聪明。根据He’s very naughty. 可知他很淘气。故题干错误，故答案为F。
39．T 40．F 41．F 42．F 43．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六杰克一家人的计划。
39．句意：今天是周五。根据文中“ Tomorrow is Saturday.”明天是周六，可知今天是周五，题干表达正确，故答案为T。
40．句意：在广州将会有风。根据文中“ It will be cloudy.”可知明天将是多云的。题干表达错误，故答案为F。
41．句意：广州是一个小城市。根据文中“Guangzhou is a beautiful and big city.”可知广州是一个又大又漂亮的城市。题干表达错误，故答案为F。
42．句意：杰克的妈妈将要去公园。根据文中“My mother will go shopping. ”可知杰克的妈妈将要去购物。题干表达错误，故答案为F。
43．句意：杰克将要和他的爷爷一起放风筝。根据文中“ I will fly my kite with my friends.”可知杰克将要和他的朋友一起放风筝。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
44．B 45．B 46．C 47．C 48．A
【导语】本文介绍了玲玲和朋友周日的计划与安排。
44．句意：今天是______。根据Tomorrow is Sunday.，可知明天周日，那么今天是周六，故选B。
45．句意：明天将是_____。根据It will be warm and sunny.，可知明天将是晴天，故选B。
46．句意：玲玲要和她的朋友去______。根据Lingling will go to the park with her friends.，可知玲玲要和她的朋友去公园，故选C。
47．句意：他们要坐_____去那。根据They will go there by bus.，可知他们要坐公交车去那，故选C。
48．句意：艾米要带一些______。根据Amy will take some fruit.，可知艾米要带一些水果，故选A。
49．B 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．A
【导语】本文介绍了萨姆，艾米，大明和玲玲下周的计划与安排。
49．句意：萨姆_____要踢足球。A周二，B周一，C周六，根据Sam will play football on Monday.，可知萨姆周一要踢足球，故选B。
50．句意：______周三要去公园。根据Amy will go to the park on Wednesday.，可知艾米周三要去公园，故选C。
51．句意：周天他们要______。A去公园，B去野餐，C去游泳，根据Sam, Amy, Lingling and Daming will have a picnic on Sunday.，可知周天他们要去野餐，故选B。
52．句意：他们要带书吗？根据They will take some food and some toys.，可知他们不带书，答语为否定回答，故选A。
53．句意：______周六要拜访她的的奶奶。根据Lingling will visit her grandma on Saturday.，可知玲玲周六要拜访她的奶奶，故选A。
54．B 55．B 56．B 57．C 58．B
【分析】短文大意：介绍下周萨姆几个人要做的事情。
54．句意：萨姆将在_____踢足球。A星期二，B星期一，C星期六，根据Sam will play football on Monday.可知是星期一。故选B。
55．句意：______在星期三吹笛子。根据Amy will play the flute on Wednesday. 可知是艾米。故选B。
56．句意：他们将带走什么？A一些球，B一些玩具和一些食物，C一些牛奶，根据They will take some food and some toys.可知一些食物和玩具。故选B。
57．句意：他们将在星期日______。A去公园，B去游泳，C野餐，根据On Sunday, Sam, Amy, Lingling and Daming will have a picnic. 可知去野餐。故选C。
58．句意：下周他们要去学校吗？根据Next week is a holiday. 可知下星期是假期。可知不去上学，故做否定回答，故选B。
【点睛】
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