中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题04 阅读理解-2023-2024学年五年级英语下册期中专项
阅读下面几位同学的一日三餐记录单,选择正确答案。
breakfast lunch dinner
Sally one egg, six dumplings rice with potatoes and meat noodles with an egg, an apple
Bill noodles with tomatoes and egg three sandwiches, fish and chips, an orange five cakes, four hamburgers
Tony our hamburgers, chicken fish and chips, two sausages some bread, an egg
Jill an egg, a bottle of milk rice with vegetables, some soup some cheese, cold water, three ice cream
1.Who eats the least calories(热量最少) for breakfast ( )
A.Sally B.Jill C.Tony
2.Who eats the most calories(最多) all day ( )
A.Bill B.Sally C.Tony
3.Who has Chinese dishes all day ( )
A.Sally B.Bill C.Jill
4.Who doesn’t have any vegetables or fruits all day ( )
A.Bill B.Tony C.Sally
5.Who will have a stomachache tomorrow ( )
A.Sally B.Bill C.Jill
读短文,选择正确答案。
“Harry,” said the mother, “we are going to see Grandma this afternoon. She likes eating eggs very much, but I can’t find any at home. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.” “OK!” Harry answered. “But,” the mother said, “be careful when you choose(挑选). Don’t buy any bad ones.”
Harry went out. Half an hour later he came back with a bag in his hand. His mother took over the bag and looked inside it. “Oh!” she said. “What is it ”
“Eggs, of course!” Harry said, “I broke(打碎) them all to make sure(确定) everyone was good.”
6.What are they going to do this afternoon ( )
A.Go to see Grandma. B.Buy some eggs. C.Go to a supermarket.
7.Mother asked Harry to ______. ( )
A.go to see Grandma himself
B.get some eggs from the kitchen
C.buy some eggs from the supermarket
8.Why did Harry’s mother ask him to buy eggs ( )
A.Because Harry could buy some good eggs.
B.Because his grandma liked eating eggs.
C.Because there were some eggs at home.
9.What did Harry do at last ( )
A.He ate the eggs.
B.He broke all the eggs.
C.His mother asked him to break the eggs.
10.Which one is TRUE ( )
A.Harry bought good eggs at last.
B.Harry’s mother was happy to see the eggs.
C.Harry’s mother was angry to see the eggs.
Twelve years ago, Mr Wang was a teacher. He taught Chinese. Yangyang was in his class. She was a good pupil. She studied very hard.
Now, Mr Wang is retired. He’s learning English. Yangyang is an English teacher. She’s teaching Mr Wang.
11.When was Mr Wang a teacher ( )
A.Twelve years ago, he was a teacher.
B.Twenty years ago, he was a teacher.
C.Two years ago, he was a teacher.
12.What did Mr Wang teach ( )
A.He taught English. B.He taught Chinese. C.He taught Maths.
13.Who was in Mr Wang’s class ( )
A.Tom was in his class. B.Lily was in his class.
C.Yangyang was in his class.
14.What does Yangyang do now ( )
A.Now she is a Chinese teacher. B.Now she is teaching Chinese.
C.Now she is an English teacher. She is teaching Mr Wang.
15.“retired” means (意思是) ______. ( )
A.准备好的 B.已退休的 C.记得
Sam is my new friend. He lives in the US. We often write emails to each other(互相). He is very fat. Yesterday he ate two eggs and three sausages for breakfast. Then he played football. At lunch he drank a bottle of milk and ate two hamburgers, some fish and chips. Then he played computer games. Do you know what he had last night He had three hot dogs, two sandwiches and drank a bottle of juice. He often says, “When I am eating, I feel very happy.” Oh, my lovely friend!
16.Sam is my _______ friend. ( )
A.new B.old C.boy
17.Sam ate two _______ and three _______ for breakfast yesterday. ( )
A.eggs; hamburgers B.hot dogs; sausages C.eggs; sausages
18.Sam is very _______. ( )
A.fat B.thin C.hungry
19.Sam played _______ after lunch yesterday. ( )
A.football B.basketball C.computer games
20.Sam often says, “When I am eating, I feel very _______.” ( )
A.sad B.happy C.unhappy
Lingling is a Chinese girl. She is in the UK now. She will come back to China tomorrow. When she arrives in China, she will visit her grandma in Beijing. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are very famous. She wants to visit them and take some photos. Tomorrow her parents will meet her at the airport. Yesterday she went to the department store. She bought some presents for her family and friends.
Lingling misses everyone in China. She can't wait to see her family and friends.
21.Lingling will come back to _______. ( )
A.China B.the UK C.the US
22.Lingling went to _______ yesterday. ( )
A.the department store B.Beijing C.the Great Wall
23.Lingling's _______ will meet her at the airport. ( )
A.grandma B.friends C.parents
24.Lingling bought _______ at the department store. ( )
A.some presents B.some photos C.a bag
25.Lingling is very _______ now. ( )
A.sad B.excited C.nervous
阅读理解。
Hello! My name is Alice. There are seven people in my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in America. My parents are English teachers in China. I have two brothers. They are twins. We are students in the same school. I am in Grade One. They are in Grade Three.
26.Three are _____ people in Alice’s family. ( )
A.eight B.seven C.ten
27.Her parents are ____China. ( )
A.at B.on C.in
28.There are______children in her family. ( )
A.seven B.three C.two
29.They are in _____same school. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
30.Her parents are______. ( )
A.doctors B.teachers C.workers
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m in New York now. I arrived yesterday. Grandma and Cousin Simon met me at the airport. It was very exciting. We went in a yellow taxi to their flat. New York is very beautiful. There are lots of tall buildings and lots of cars and people. Everyone speaks English. Grandma made Chinese food for me. But I want to try American food. I want to find out about America. I will write again soon.
From,
Daming
31.Daming is ______ now. ( )
A.at the airport B.in China C.in New York
32.Daming went to their flat ______. ( )
A.by taxi B.by plane C.by bus
33.There are _____ buildings, cars and people. ( )
A.no B.many C.Some
34.Everyone speaks _____. ( )
A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English
35.______ made Chinese food for Daming. ( )
A.Grandma B.Cousin Simon C.Daming
It was a fine Saturday morning, Ma Xiaotiao and Tang Fei went to the Great Wall with their teacher. At eight they were in a big bus to the Great Wall. There were some people in the bus, and there were two Americans in the bus too. They were talking about the changes of China. At about nine o’clock, they got to the Great Wall.
36.Ma Xiaotiao and Tang Fei went to the Great Wall on a _____. ( )
A.rainy day B.fine Saturday morning C.Sunday morning
37.There were _____ people in the bus. ( )
A.forty B.six C.some
38.There were two _____ in the bus. ( )
A.Americans B.English C.Chinese
39.What were the two Americans doing ( )
A.Talking about the changes of America. B.Talking about the changes of China.
C.Talking about the changes of England.
40.They got to the Great Wall at about _____ o’clock. ( )
A.7 B.8 C.9
Feifei: Qiqi, tomorrow is my birthday. Let's visit a place in Beijing.
Qiqi: That's a good idea. What place can we visit
Feifei: What about the Great Wall It's very famous.
Qiqi: All right. But will it be rainy in Beijing tomorrow
Feifei: No, it will be sunny tomorrow.
Qiqi: Oh, that's great. Shall we take food and drinks
Feifei: Yes, of course. I will take some bread and juice.
Qiqi: I like fruit very much. I will take some apples.
Feifei: OK. I will meet you at the school gate at ten o'clock tomorrow.
Qiqi: OK. See you tomorrow.
41.It's _______ birthday tomorrow. ( )
A.Qiqi's B.Feifei's C.Duoduo's
42.They will go to _______ tomorrow. ( )
A.the zoo B.the park C.the Great Wall
43.Will it be rainy in Beijing tomorrow ( )
A.Yes, it will. B.No, it will be sunny. C.No, it will be cloudy.
44.Qiqi will take _______. ( )
A.some apples B.some bread and juice C.some apples and milk
45.They will meet _______ tomorrow. ( )
A.at home at ten o'clock B.at the school gate at eleven o'clock C.at the school gate at ten o'clock
Mr Smith and Mrs Smith have a child, David. Today Mr Smith and Mrs Smith are not at home, so Mrs Smith leaves a note(便条) for David. Let's look at the note.
10:00 a. m.
Dear David,
Your dad and I are going to visit your grandparents. We will come back at a quarter to five tomorrow afternoon. There are some noodles, meat and rice in the fridge. You can cook any of them when you're hungry.
I saw your dirty T-shirt and shoes in your bedroom this morning. They smelled bad.
Will you wash them after school
Have a nice day!
Mum
46.Where is David at ten o'clock in the morning ( )
A.At school. B.At home. C.At work.
47.What will Mr Smith and Mrs Smith do today ( )
A.Have classes. B.Visit David's grandparents. C.Stay at home.
48.What time will Mr Smith and Mrs Smith go home tomorrow afternoon ( )
A. B. C.
49.What can David have for lunch ( )
A. B. C.
50.What did Mrs Smith find in David's bedroom ( )
A.The clean shirt and shoes. B.The dirty dress and shoes. C.The dirty T-shirt and shoes.
Jim is going to visit Kunming. He is going there with his mum and dad. They are going there by plane. Kunming is in the south of China. It's sunny and warm. There are lots of flowers there. They are going to see folk dance(民间舞蹈). And they're going to visit the Stone Forest. They will stay there for a week. He hopes they will have fun there.
51.Jim plans to _______. ( )
A.visit Nanjing B.visit Kunming C.stay at home
52.Jim will go with ________. ( )
A.his parents B.his friends C.his grandparents
53.They will ________ there. ( )
A.fly B.walk C.run
54.They are going to visit ________. ( )
A.the Stone Animals B.the Stone Forest C.the Yunnan University
55.How long will they stay there ( )
A.For four days. B.For a month. C.For seven days.
My name is Jack. I am a pupil. Look! These are my parents. They are very busy. My father was a worker ten years ago. But he is a driver now. My mother is a doctor. She works in our town. She gets up early in the morning and goes to the hospital to look after her patients (病人). She wrote a book last year. She is a good doctor. My parents love me and I love them too.
56.Is Jack a doctor ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he was. C.No, he isn’t.
57.Was Jack’s father a worker ten years ago ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he was. C.No, he isn’t.
58.Is Jack’s mother a doctor now ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she was. C.No, she isn’t.
59.Did Jack’s mother write a book last year ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she did. C.No, she didn’t.
60.Who is a driver now ( )
A.Jack. B.Jack’s father. C.Jack’s mother.
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文介绍莎莉,比尔,托尼和吉尔一日三餐所吃的食物。
1.问句句意:谁早餐摄入的热量最少?A莎莉,B吉尔,C托尼,根据表格,可知莎莉的早餐是一个鸡蛋和六个饺子;吉尔的早餐是一个鸡蛋和一瓶牛奶;托尼的早餐是汉堡和鸡肉,根据常识可知鸡蛋,牛奶都属于低热量食物,而汉堡,鸡肉,水饺热量比较高,所以吉尔的早餐热量最少,故选B。
2.问句句意:谁一天摄入的热量最多?A比尔,B莎莉,C托尼,根据表格,可知托尼一天摄入食物的能量最高,早餐是汉堡和鸡肉,中餐是鱼,薯片和2个香肠,晚餐是一些面包和鸡蛋,这是基本都属于高能量食物,故选C。
3.问句句意:谁一天吃的都是中国菜?A莎莉,B比尔,C吉尔,根据表格,可知莎莉一整天吃的都是中国菜,早餐是一个鸡蛋和六个饺子,中餐是土豆和肉配米饭,晚餐是鸡蛋面和一个苹果,故选A。
4.问句句意:谁一整天都没有吃任何的蔬菜和水果?A比尔,B托尼,C莎莉,根据表格,可知是托尼,他早餐吃的是汉堡和鸡肉,中餐是鱼,薯片和2个香肠,晚餐是一些面包和鸡蛋,都没有蔬菜和水果,故选B。
5.问句句意:谁明天会胃痛?A莎莉,B比尔,C吉尔,根据表格,可知是吉尔,吉尔晚餐吃了一些奶酪,喝冷水还吃了三个冰激凌,对肠胃刺激大,故选C。
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是关于妈妈让哈利买鸡蛋的故事。
6.问句句意:他们今天下午要做什么?A去看祖母(外祖母)。B买一些鸡蛋。C去超市。根据原文“Harry, we are going to see Grandma this afternoon.”可知妈妈告诉哈利今天下午要去看望祖母(外祖母)。故选A。
7.句意:妈妈要求哈利去______。A自己去看望祖母(外祖母),B从厨房拿些鸡蛋,C从超市买一些鸡蛋,根据原文“Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.”可知妈妈要带着哈利去超市买一些鸡蛋。故选C。
8.问句句意:哈利的妈妈为什么要让他去买鸡蛋?A因为哈利可以买到一些好鸡蛋。B因为他祖母(外祖母)喜欢吃鸡蛋。C因为家里还有一些鸡蛋。根据原文“She likes eating eggs very much, but I can’t find any at home.”可知哈利的祖母(外祖母)非常喜欢吃鸡蛋,但是家里没有了。故选B。
9.问句句意:哈利最后做了什么?A他吃了鸡蛋。B他打碎了所有的鸡蛋。C他的妈妈让他打碎鸡蛋。根据原文“I broke(打碎) them all to make sure(确定) everyone was good.”可知哈利打碎了所有的鸡蛋,确定每个鸡蛋都是好鸡蛋。故选B。
10.问句句意:哪一个是正确的?A哈利最后买了好鸡蛋。B哈利的妈妈看到鸡蛋非常开心。C哈利的妈妈看到鸡蛋非常生气。综合全文可知,哈利打碎了所有的鸡蛋,妈妈非常生气,故选C。
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文讲述了王老师和他的学生阳阳的情况。
11.句意:王老师什么时候成为老师的?A十二年前,他是老师。B二十年前,他是老师。C两年前,他是老师。根据“Twelve years ago, Mr Wang was a teacher. ”可知是十二年前。故选A。
12.句意:王老师教什么?A他教英语。B他教语文。C他教数学。根据“He taught Chinese.”可知是语文。故选B。
13.句意:谁在王老师的班级里?A汤姆在他班。B莉莉在他班。C阳阳在他班。根据“Yangyang was in his class.”可知是阳阳。故选C。
14.句意:现在阳阳做什么?A现在她是一名语文老师。B现在她在教语文。C现在她是一名英语老师。她正在教王老师。根据“Yangyang is an English teacher. She’s teaching Mr Wang.”可知C选项正确,故选C。
15.句意:“retired” 的意思是______。根据“Now, Mr Wang is retired. ”可知王老师现在退休了。故选B。
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的新朋友萨姆的饮食。
16.句意:萨姆是我的_____朋友。A新的,B老的,C男孩,根据“Sam is my new friend.”,可知萨姆是作者的新朋友,故选A。
17.句意:萨姆昨天早饭吃了两个______和三根______。A鸡蛋;汉堡,B热狗;香肠,C鸡蛋;香肠,根据“Yesterday he ate two eggs and three sausages for breakfast.”,可知萨姆昨天早饭吃了两个鸡蛋和三根香肠,故选C。
18.句意:萨姆非常______。A胖的,B瘦的,C饿的,根据“He is very fat.”,可知萨姆非常胖,故选A。
19.句意:萨姆昨天午饭后玩______。A足球,B篮球,C电脑游戏,根据“At lunch he drank a bottle of milk and ate two hamburgers, some fish and chips. Then he played computer games.”,可知萨姆昨天午饭后玩电脑游戏了,故选C。
20.句意:萨姆经常说,“当我正在吃时,我感觉非常______。”A伤心的,B高兴的,C不高兴,根据“He often says, “When I am eating, I feel very happy.””,可知萨姆说正在吃时,感觉非常高兴,故选B。
21.A 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文讲了玲玲要回中国的事情。
21.句意:玲玲将回到______。A中国,B英国,C美国,根据She will come back to China tomorrow.,可知玲玲将回到中国,故选A。
22.句意:玲玲昨天去了______。A百货公司,B北京,C长城,根据Yesterday she went to the department store.,可知玲玲昨天去了百货公司,故选A。
23.句意:玲玲的______将在机场接她。A奶奶,B朋友,C父母,根据Tomorrow her parents will meet her at the airport.,可知玲玲的父母将在机场接她,故选C。
24.句意:玲玲在百货公司买了______。A一些礼物,B一些照片,C一个包,根据She bought some presents for her family and friends.,可知玲玲在百货公司买了一些礼物,故选A。
25.句意:玲玲现在很_______。A伤心的,B兴奋的,C紧张的,根据She can't wait to see her family and friends.,可知玲玲现在很兴奋,故选B。
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B
【解析】26.略
27.略
28.略
29.略
30.略
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A
【分析】31.根据短文中I’m in New York now. 可知选C。
32.根据短文中We went in a yellow taxi to their flat.可知选A。
33.根据短文中There are lots of tall buildings and lots of cars and people 可知选B。
34. 根据短文中Everyone speaks English 可知选C。
35.根据短文中Grandma made Chinese food for me,可知选A。
【点睛】
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了马小跳,唐飞和他们的老师去长城旅行的所见。
36.句意:马小跳和唐飞在______去了长城。A雨天,B晴朗的星期六的早上,C星期日的早上,根据“It was a fine Saturday morning, Ma Xiaotiao and Tang Fei went to the Great Wall with their teacher. ”可知是一个晴朗的星期六的早上。故选B。
37.句意:公共汽车里上______人。A四十,B六,C一些,根据“There were some people in the bus, and there were two Americans in the bus too. ”可知是一些人。故选C。
38.句意:公共汽车上有两个_______。A美国人,B英国的,C中国人,根据“There were some people in the bus, and there were two Americans in the bus too. ”可知是美国人。故选A。
39.句意:那两个美国人在做什么?A在谈论美国的变化。B在谈论中国的变化。C在谈论英国的变化。根据“They were talking about the changes of China. ”可知是在谈论中国的变化。故选B。
40.句意:他们在大约_____点到了长城。根据“At about nine o’clock, they got to the Great Wall.”可知是九点。故选C。
41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文讲了明天是奇奇的生日,要去北京参观长城,天气是晴朗的,菲菲带面包和果汁,奇奇带苹果,在明天10点学校门口见面。
41.题干句意:明天是_______生日。根据Feifei: Qiqi, tomorrow is my birthday.可知是菲菲的,A奇奇的,B菲菲的,C多多的,故选B。
42.题干句意:他们明天将去_______。根据Feifei: What about the Great Wall It's very famous.Qiqi: All right.可知是长城,A动物园,B公园,C长城,故选C。
43.题干句意:明天北京会下雨吗?根据But will it be rainy in Beijing tomorrow Feifei: No, it will be sunny tomorrow.可知是晴天,A是的,会的。B不,明天会是晴天。C不,会是多云。故选B。
44.题干句意:奇奇将带_____。A一些苹果,B一些面包和果汁,C一些苹果和牛奶,根据Qiqi: I like fruit very much. I will take some apples.可知带苹果,故选A。
45.题干句意:他们明天将_____见面。A十点钟在家,B十一点钟在学校门口,C十点钟在学校门口,根据I will meet you at the school gate at ten o'clock tomorrow.可知是10点学校门口,故选C。
46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲了史密斯太太给迈克留的便条的内容。
46.句意:早上十点大卫在哪?A在学校。B在家。C在工作中。根据“Will you wash them after school ”,可知早上十点大卫在学校,故选A。
47.句意:史密斯先生和史密斯太太今天要做什么?A上课。B看望大卫的祖父母。C待在家。根据“Your dad and I are going to visit your grandparents.”,可知史密斯先生和史密斯太太今天要看望大卫的祖父母,故选B。
48.句意:史密斯先生和史密斯太太明天下午几点回家?根据“We will come back at a quarter to five tomorrow afternoon.”,可知史密斯先生和史密斯太太明天下午四点四十五回家,故选C。
49.句意:大卫午饭吃什么?根据“There are some noodles, meat and rice in the fridge.”,可知冰箱里有面条,肉和米饭,大卫午饭可吃面条,故选B。
50.句意:史密斯太太在大卫的卧室里发现了什么?A干净的衬衫和鞋。B脏连衣裙和鞋子。C脏T恤衫和鞋子。根据“I saw your dirty T-shirt and shoes in your bedroom this morning.”,可知史密斯太太在大卫的卧室里发现了脏T恤衫和鞋,故选C。
51.B 52.A 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉姆要和他的父母坐飞机去昆明,并且介绍了昆明及计划要在昆明做的事情。
51.句意:吉姆计划去________。A参观南京,B参观昆明,C待在家里,根据文中“Jim is going to visit Kunming.”可知吉姆要去昆明了,故选B。
52.句意:吉姆将要和_______一起去。A他的父母,B他的朋友,C他的爷爷奶奶,根据文中“He is going there with his mum and dad.”可知他要和他的爸爸妈妈一起去,爸爸妈妈也就是父母,故选A。
53.句意:他们将要_________去那。A飞,B步行,C跑,根据文中“They are going there by plane.”可知他们将要坐飞机去那,故选A。
54.句意:他们要去参观___________。A石头动物,B石头森林,C云南大学,根据文中“And they're going to visit the Stone Forest.”可知他们要去参观石头森林,故选B。
55.句意:他们要在那里呆多长时间?A四天,B一个月,C七天,根据文中“They will stay there for a week. ”可知他们要在那里呆一周,一周也就是7天,故选C。
56.C 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.B
【导语】本文介绍了杰克父母的职业。
56.句意:杰克是一名医生吗?根据“My name is Jack. I am a pupil.”,可知杰克是一名学生,答语为否定回答,故选C。
57.句意:杰克的爸爸十年前是工人吗?根据“My father was a worker ten years ago.”,可知杰克的爸爸十年前是工人,答语为肯定回答,was提问用was回答,故选B。
58.句意:杰克的妈妈现在是医生吗?根据“My mother is a doctor.”,可知杰克是医生,答语为肯定回答,is提问用is回答,故选A。
59.句意:杰克的妈妈去年写了一本书吗?根据“She wrote a book last year.”,可知杰克的妈妈去年写了一本书,答语为肯定回答,did提问用did回答,故选B。
60.句意:谁现在是司机?A杰克。B杰克的爸爸。C杰克的妈妈。根据“But he is a driver now.”,可知杰克的爸爸现在是医生,故选B。
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