中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 句型转换-2023-2024学年四年级英语下册期中专项
1.They were young then. (变为同义句)
They then.
2.It’s Sam’s robot. (对画线部分提问)
is it
3.Will it be cold in Shenyang (作否定回答)
, it .
4.It was dirty. (改为否定句)
5.We are going to have a picnic. (改为一般疑问句)
6.They are my friends.(对画线部分提问)
are they
7.It is a potato. (变为复数形式)
8.I'll help my mother on Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
9.It is fat now.(改为一般过去时)
It fat .
10.It’s sunny today.(对划线部分提问)
11.We had a good time. (改为一般疑问句)
12.Tom and Sam played football in the park. (对画线部分提问)
13.Sam is in Shenzhen now. (对划线部分提问)
14.We were at the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
15.Were you at the zoo yesterday. (做肯定回答)
16.We ate lots of delicious food. (改为一般疑问句)
17.He was thin then. (改为否定句)
18.My grandpa is in the village. (改为否定句)
19.Jack went to Hangzhou yesterday. (改为否定句)
20.We don’t watch TV every day. (用tomorrow改写句子)
21.They have a good time every day. (用yesterday改写句子)
22.Did Lily go to Hangzhou last year. (做肯定回答)
23.Sam is a good boy. (用You are改写句子)
24.Amy helped Mum. (对划线部分提问)
25.Tom is at the zoo. (对划线部分提问)
26.Simon was at school yesterday. (变成一般疑问句)
27.Daming watched TV. (变成一般疑问句)
28.It was thin. (改为一般疑问句)
29.The girl is Mary. (对画线部分提问)
30.Were they short then (作否定回答)
31.I was young then. (改为否定句)
32.You were so cute then. (用now改写句子)
33.They are my friends. (对画线部分提问 )
34.It is fat now. (用then改写句子)
35.I have six goats. (对画线部分提问)
36.Are these cows (做肯定回答)
37.I was a pupil. (改为否定句 )
38.They are cats. (改为一般疑问句)
39.I will fly. (改为否定句)
40.Your house is beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
41.Will you take your book tomorrow (作肯定回答)
42.I will take a ball. (改为一般疑问句)
43.Will it be hot in Shanghai (作否定回答)
44.On Thursday I will do the housework. (对划线部分提问)
45.On Sunday Linda will read her books. (改为一般疑问句)
46.On Tuesday I’ll visit my grandma. (改为否定句)
47.On Monday I’ll go swimming. (对划线部分提问)
48.On Wednesday Sam will go to the park. (对划线部分提问)
参考答案:
1. weren’t old
【详解】原句句意:他们那时很年轻。本题考查同义句转换,同义句可为:他们那时不老。were的否定形式是weren’t,老的old,故答案为weren’t,old。
2. Whose robot
【详解】原句句意:它是萨姆的机器人。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是某人的,用whose提问,问句为:它是谁的机器人?故答案为Whose,robot。
3. No won’t
【详解】原句句意:沈阳会冷吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,will引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+won’t. 故答案为No,won’t。
4.It wasn’t dirty.
【详解】原句句意:它很脏。含有系动词的肯定句改为否定句,在系动词后加not,was not可缩写为wasn't,故答案为It wasn’t dirty.
5.Are you going to have a picnic
【详解】原句句意:我们要去野餐。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,we变you,故答案为Are you going to have a picnic
6.Who
【详解】画线部分是我的朋友们,是人,用who来提问,位于句首,开头字母大写。故答案为Who。
7.They are potatoes.
【详解】句意:它是一个土豆。变复数形式it它要变为they它们,is变are,a potato变potatoes。故答案为They are potatoes.
【点睛】
8.What will you do on Saturday
【详解】句意:我将要在星期六帮助我的妈妈。根据题目要求对动作 help my mother提问,疑问词用what,句中含有情态动词will,时态是一般将来时,变成特殊疑问时把will放在what后,I变成you,后面加动词原形do,故答案为What will you do on Saturday
【点睛】
9. was then
【详解】句意:它现在很胖。改成一般过去时,要把is变成过去式was,把now(现在)改成then(那时)。故答案为was;then。
10.What’s the weather like today
【解析】略
11.Did you have a good time
【详解】原句句意:我们玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,主语we变you你们,had变原形have,问句为:你们玩得开心吗?故答案为Did you have a good time
12.Who played football in the park
【详解】原句句意:汤姆和萨姆在公园里踢足球了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:谁在公园里踢足球了?故答案为Who played football in the park
13.Where is Sam now
【详解】原句句意:萨姆现在在深圳。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:萨姆现在在哪?故答案为Where is Sam now
14.Were you at the park yesterday
【详解】原句句意:我们昨天在公园。本题考查句型转换。含有were的陈述句,主语是we,改为一般疑问句,把we改为you你们,were提前,故答案为Were you at the park yesterday
15.Yes, I was.
【详解】句意:你昨天在动物园吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。were引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,答语主语可用I,肯定回答是Yes, I was. 故答案为Yes, I was.
16.Did you eat lots of delicious food
【详解】原句句意:我们吃了很多美味的食物。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,主语we变you,问句为:你们吃美味的食物了吗?故答案为Did you eat lots of delicious food
17.He wasn’t thin then.
【详解】原句句意:他那时很瘦。本题考查句型转换。含有was的肯定句改为否定句,在was后加not,was not的缩写是wasn’t,故答案为He wasn’t thin then.
18.My grandpa is not in the village.
【详解】原句句意:我爷爷在一个村庄里。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,故答案为My grandpa is not in the village.
19.Jack didn’t go to Hangzhou yesterday.
【详解】原句句意:杰克昨天去杭州了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,went变原形go,故答案为Jack didn’t go to Hangzhou yesterday.
20.We won’t watch TV tomorrow.
【详解】原句句意:我们每天不看电视。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用tomorrow改写句子,句子变一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他。won’t是will的否定形式,故答案为We won’t watch TV tomorrow.
21.They had a good time yesterday.
【详解】原句句意:他们每天都玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为They had a good time yesterday.
22.Yes, she did.
【详解】原句句意:莉莉去年去杭州了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是Lily,肯定回答是Yes, she did. 故答案为Yes, she did.
23.You are a good boy.
【详解】原句句意:萨姆是一个好男孩。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用You are改写句子,句子为:你是一个好男孩。故答案为You are a good boy.
24.Who did Amy help
【详解】原句句意:艾米帮助妈妈了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:艾米帮助谁了?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,helped变原形help,故答案为Who did Amy help
25.Where is Tom
【详解】原句句意:汤姆在动物园。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:汤姆在哪?故答案为Where is Tom
26.Was Simon at school yesterday
【详解】原句句意:西蒙昨天在学校。本题考查句型转换。含有was的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把was提前,故答案为Was Simon at school yesterday
27.Did Daming watch TV
【详解】原句句意:大明看电视了。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,watched变原形watch,故答案为Did Daming watch TV
28.Was it thin
【详解】句意:它很瘦。本题考查句型转换。含有was的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把was提前,故答案为Was it thin
29.Who is the girl
【详解】原句句意:这个女孩是玛丽。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是人,用who提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:这个女孩是谁?故答案为Who is the girl
30.No, they weren’t.
【详解】句意:他们那时个子矮吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。were引导的一般疑问句,主语是they,否定回答是No, they weren’t. 故答案为No, they weren’t.
31.I wasn’t young then.
【详解】原句句意:我那时很年轻。本题考查句型转换。含有was的肯定句改为否定句,was not的缩写是wasn’t,故答案为I wasn’t young then.
32.You are so cute now.
【详解】句意:你那时很可爱。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子,句子变一般现在时,were是are的过去式,故答案为You are so cute now.
33.Who are they
【详解】原句句意:他们是我的朋友。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:他们是谁?故答案为Who are they
34.It was fat then.
【详解】原句句意:它现在很胖。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用then改写句子,句子变一般过去时,is用过去式was,故答案为It was fat then.
35.How many goats do you have
【详解】原句句意:我有六只山羊。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量,goats是可数名词复数,用how many提问,问句为:你有多少只山羊?你you,助动词用do,故答案为How many goats do you have
36.Yes, they are.
【详解】句意:这些是奶牛吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。are引导的一般疑问句,主语是these这些,答语主语用they它们,肯定回答是Yes, they are. 故答案为Yes, they are.
37.I wasn’t a pupil.
【详解】原句句意:我是一名学生。本题考查句型转换,含有was的肯定句改为否定句,在was后加not,was not的缩写是wasn’t,故答案为I wasn’t a pupil.
38.Are they cats
【详解】原句句意:它们是猫。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句,主语是they,改为一般疑问句,把are提前,故答案为Are they cats
39.I won’t fly.
【详解】原句句意:我会飞。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not的缩写是won’t,故答案为I won’t fly.
40.Whose house is beautiful
【详解】原句句意:你的房子很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。划线部分表示“你的”,用whose提问,问句为:谁的房子很漂亮?故答案为Whose house is beautiful
41.Yes, I will.
【详解】原句句意:你明天要带你的书吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。will引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I will. 故答案为Yes, I will.
42.Will you take a ball
【详解】原句句意:我会带一个球。本题考查句型转换。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,I变you,故答案为Will you take a ball
43.No, it won’t.
【详解】句意:上海会热吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。will引导的一般疑问句,主语是it,否定回答是No, it won’t. 故答案为No, it won’t.
44.Who will do the housework on Thursday
【详解】原句句意:星期四我会做家务活。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:谁会在星期四做家务活?故答案为Who will do the housework on Thursday
45.Will Linda read her books on Sunday
【详解】原句句意:星期天琳达会读书。本题考查句型转换。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,问句为:琳达星期天会读书吗?故答案为Will Linda read her books on Sunday
46.On Tuesday I won’t visit my grandma.
【详解】原句句意:星期二我会看望我的奶奶。本题考查句型转换。I’ll是I will的缩写,含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not的缩写是won’t,故答案为On Tuesday I won’t visit my grandma.
47.What will you do on Monday
【详解】原句句意:星期一我会去游泳。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是会做的事情,用what提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,问句为:星期一你会做什么?故答案为What will you do on Monday
48.When will Sam go to the park on Wednesday
【详解】原句句意:星期三萨姆会去公园。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用when提问,问句为:萨姆什么时候会去公园?故答案为When will Sam go to the park on Wednesday
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