中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题06 句型转换-2023-2024学年五年级英语下册期中专项
1.This big box is heavy. (改为复数句子)
big heavy.
2.Li Ming likes English food. (改为否定句)
Li Ming English food.
3.She drank some water. (对画线部分提问)
did she
4.It’s too heavy. (改为否定句)
5.She had eggs and sausages for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
did she for breakfast
6.The books about sports are on Shelf D. (对画线部分提问)
the books about sports
7.We have got some food for students. (改为否定句)
We food for students.
8.He watched TV yesterday. (改为否定句)
9.He goes to work on foot. (改为一般疑问句)
he to work on foot
10.I went to Xinjiang last year. (对画线部分提问)
you last year
11.I went to Xinjiang with my friend. (改为一般疑问句)
you to Xinjiang with your friend
12.—Did you walk to school yesterday (做肯定回答)
—Yes, .
13.I watched TV last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
did do last Sunday
14.What did you have for lunch (用sandwiches 回答)
I .
15.There were some buses. (改为否定句)
There any buses.
16.She played a game yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
17.I’ll go there at eight o’clock in the morning. (对画线部分提问)
18.We’re going to Beijing tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
19.I’m going to New York. (对画线部分提问)
20.Daming is in New York now. (对划线部分提问)
21.I want to try Chinese food. (改为否定句)
22.We are going to visit my grandparents. (改为一般疑问句)
23.Amy is going to the zoo with her mother. (对划线部分提问)
24.I will be home at eight o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
25.She taught foreign languages. (就划线部分提问)
26.There were some taxis. (改为否定句)
27.I played football yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
28.We lived in a small village twenty years ago. (改为一般疑问句)
29.I went the there in June. (对划线部分提问)
30.I climbed the Tianshan Mountains. (对划线部分提问)
31.I went to Xinjiang last summer holidays. (对划线部分提问)
32.I’ll take you to Xinjiang tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
33.I am from the UK. (改为复数句)
34.I went to Beijing last year. (对划线部分提问)
35.It was beautiful. (改为一般疑问句)
36.Qingdao is in the east of China. (对划线部分提问)
37.Sam drew a dragon on a piece of paper. (改为否定句)
38.It is a Chinese dragon. (改为一般疑问句)
39.We live in a small house now. (用many years ago改写句子)
40.They can find books about art in this library. (就画线部分提问)
find books about art
41.We had enough food. (变成否定句)
42.There were some televisions. (变成否定句)
43.This is my grandma. (就画线部分提问)
44.The man learns English. (用now改为现在进行时)
45.I will come back at eight o'clock. (对画线部分提问)
come back
46.—Will you go to the park (作肯定回答)
—Yes, .
47.She will be at home at seven o'clock. (改为一般疑问句)
be at home at seven o clock
48.She is a nurse. (对画线部分提问)
she do
49.Linda is watching TV now. (用yesterday改为一般过去时)
50.They drank some water. (就划线部分提问)
参考答案:
1. These boxes are
【详解】原句句意:这个箱子很重。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数句子,this改为these,box改为boxes,is改为are,故答案为These,boxes,are。
2. doesn’t like
【详解】原句句意:李明喜欢英国食物。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,实义动词变原形like,故答案为doesn’t,like。
3. What do
【详解】原句句意:她喝了一些水。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:她做了什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形?做do,故答案为What,do。
4.It’s not too heavy.
【详解】句意:它太重。改为否定句,在系动词后面加not,It's是It is的缩写,故答案为It’s not too heavy.
5. What have
【详解】句意:她早餐吃了鸡蛋和香肠。本题考查句型转化,划线部分是物,对物进行提问用疑问代词what,放于句首首字母大写,因此第一空填What。助动词后had用原形have,因此第二空填have。故答案为What;have。
6. Where are
【详解】原句句意:关于运动的书在D书架上。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是on Shelf D,用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Where;are。
7. haven’t got any
【详解】原句句意:我们为学生们准备了一些食物。含有have got的肯定句改为否定句,在have后加not,have not缩写为haven't,some变any,故答案为haven't,got,any。
8.He didn't watch TV yesterday.
【详解】原句句意:昨天他看电视了。原句是一般过去时,改为否定句用助动词didn't,didn't后跟动词原形,watched的原形是watch,故答案为He didn't watch TV yesterday.
【点睛】
9. Does go
【详解】句意:他步行去上班。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词goes是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,goes变原形go,故答案为Does,go。
10. Where did go
【详解】原句句意:我去年去了新疆。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句为:你去年去了哪里?问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,去go,故答案为Where,did,go。
11. Did go
【详解】原句句意:我和朋友去了新疆。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为Did,go。
12.I did
【详解】句意:—你昨天步行去学校了吗?—是的。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可为Yes, I did. 故答案为I did。
13. What you
【详解】原句句意:我上周日看电视了。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你上周日做什么了?你you,故答案为What,you。
14. had sandwiches
【详解】原句句意:你午餐吃了什么?由did可知本题为一般过去时,问句用于询问对方午餐吃了什么。回答用I had+食物。故答案为had;sandwiches。
15.were not
【详解】原句句意:有一些公共汽车。本题考查句型转换,含有were的肯定句改为否定句,在were后加not,故答案为were not。
16.What did she do yesterday
【详解】原句句意:她昨天玩游戏了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:她昨天做什么了?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,做do,故答案为What did she do yesterday
17.What time will you go there in the morning
【详解】原句句意:我会在早上八点去那里。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用what time提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,问句为:你会在上午几点到那里?故答案为What time will you go there in the morning
18.When are you going to Beijing
【详解】原句句意:我们明天要去北京。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,问句为:你们什么时候去北京?你you,be用are,故答案为When are you going to Beijing
19.Where are you going
【详解】原句句意:我要去纽约。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句为:你要去哪里?你you,be用are,故答案为Where are you going
20.Where is Daming now
【详解】原句句意:大明现在在纽约。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:大明现在在哪?故答案为Where is Daming now
21.I don’t want to try Chinese food.
【详解】原句句意:我想尝试中国食物。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为I don’t want to try Chinese food.
22.Are you going to visit your grandparents
【详解】原句句意:我们打算看望我的祖父母。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,问句为:你们打算看望你的祖父母吗?故答案为Are you going to visit your grandparents
23.Who is Amy going to the zoo with
【详解】原句句意:艾米要和妈妈去动物园。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,问句为:艾米要和谁去动物园?故答案为Who is Amy going to the zoo with
24.What time will you be home
【详解】原句句意:我会八点回家。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,可用what time提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,将I改为you,故答案为What time will you be home
25.What did she teach
【详解】原句句意:她教外语了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是教的东西,用what提问,问句为:她教什么了?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,taught的原形是teach,故答案为What did she teach
26.There weren’t any taxis.
【详解】原句句意:有一些出租车。本题考查句型转换。含有were的肯定句改为否定句,在were后加not,were not的缩写是weren’t,some变any,故答案为There weren’t any taxis.
27.What did you do yesterday
【详解】原句句意:我昨天踢足球了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你昨天做什么了?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,做do,故答案为What did you do yesterday
28.Did you live in a small village twenty years ago
【详解】原句句意:我们二十年前住在一个小村庄。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词lived是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,lived变原形live,问句为:二十年前你们住在一个小村庄吗?故答案为Did you live in a small village twenty years ago
29.Who went there in June
【详解】原句句意:我六月去的那里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,故答案为Who went there in June
30.What did you do
【详解】句意:我爬天山了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你做什么了?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,做do,故答案为What did you do
31.When did you go to Xinjiang
【详解】原句句意:我去年暑假去了新疆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用when提问,问句为:你什么时候去的新疆?问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went的原形是go,故答案为When did you go to Xinjiang
32.Will you take me to Xinjiang tomorrow
【详解】原句句意:我明天要带你去新疆。本题考查句型转换。I’ll是I will的缩写,含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,问句为:你明天要带我去新疆吗?你you,我me,故答案为Will you take me to Xinjiang tomorrow
33.We are from the UK.
【详解】原句句意:我来自英国。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,I变we,am变are,故答案为We are from the UK.
34.When did you go to Beijing
【详解】原句句意:我去年去北京了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用when提问,问句为:你什么时候去的北京?问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?故答案为When did you go to Beijing
35.Was it beautiful
【详解】原句句意:它很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。含有was的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把was提前,故答案为Was it beautiful
36.Where is Qingdao
【详解】原句句意:青岛在中国的东部。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:青岛在哪?故答案为Where is Qingdao
37.Sam didn’t draw a dragon on a piece of paper.
【详解】原句句意:萨姆在一张纸上画了一条龙。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,后跟动词原形,drew的原形是draw,故答案为Sam didn’t draw a dragon on a piece of paper.
38.Is it a Chinese dragon
【详解】句意:它是一只中国风筝。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is it a Chinese dragon
39.We lived in a small house many years ago./Many years ago, we lived in a small house.
【详解】句意:我们现在住在一个小房子里。本题考查句型转换,用many years ago改写句子,也就是句子改为一般过去时,谓语动词live改为动词过去式lived,故答案为We lived in a small house many years ago./Many years ago, we lived in a small house.
40. Where can they
【详解】原句句意:他们可以在这个图书馆里找到关于艺术的书。本题考查特殊疑问句。画线部分是地点,用Where提问,后面跟can引导的一般疑问句,句号变问号,故答案为Where;can;they。
41.We didn’t have enough food.
【详解】原句句意:我们有足够的食物。本题考查句型转换。该句中We是主语,句子含有实义动词had,可知句子时态是一般过去时,变为否定句借助于助动词didn’t,其后的动词要用原形have。其他的不变,故答案为We didn’t have enough food.
42.There weren’t any televisions.
【详解】句意:有一些电视机。本题考查句型转换,句子是there be句型,改为否定句,在be动词were后面加not,were not可缩写为weren’t,some改为any,故答案为There weren’t any televisions.
43.Who’s this
【详解】原句句意:这是我的奶奶。画线部分是人用who提问,is放到主语前,故答案为Who’s this
44.The man is learning English now.
【详解】原句句意:这个人学英语。题干要求用now改为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词,主语The man是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为The man is learning English now.
45. What time will you
【详解】原句句意:我八点钟回来。画线部分是时间,用what time提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,time,will,you。
46.I will
【详解】句意:—你要去公园吗?—是的,我会的。will引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可以是Yes, I will. 故答案为I will。
47. Will she
【详解】原句句意:她七点钟在家。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,故答案为Will,she。
48. What does
【详解】原句句意:她是一名护士。画线部分是职业,用what提问,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What,does。
49.Linda watched TV yesterday.
【详解】原句句意:琳达现在正在看电视。题干要求用yesterday改为一般过去时,实义动词变过去式,watch的过去式是watched,故答案为Linda watched TV yesterday.
50.What did they do
【详解】原句句意:他们喝了一些水。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,划线部分用do代替,故答案为What did they do
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)