专题08 补全短文-2023-2024学年四年级英语下册期中专项 外研版（三起）（含解析）
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| 名称 | 专题08 补全短文-2023-2024学年四年级英语下册期中专项 外研版（三起）（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-03-22 14:10:55 | ||
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专题08 补全短文-2023-2024学年四年级英语下册期中专项
读短文，选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。
Tomorrow is 1 . My family is going to the park. My father will take his camera. He will take some 2 of us. My mother will take some 3 to eat. My sister and I will 4 our kite. We 5 fly it in the park. We will have a good time.
A．will B．pictures C．Sunday D．food E．take
根据上下文和单词的首字母提示补全短文。
Hi! Look at the photo of my family. This is my mother. She is very n 6 . This is my father. He is t 7 . This is my a 8 . She is a doctor. This is my b 9 brother. He is n 10 . This l 11 girl is my sister. She’s a bit s 12 . This is me. I’m c 13 .
读下面小文章，选择合适的单词填在横线上。
walk sings housework clever because
Hi, I’m Daming. I’m very happy today, 14 my mother gives(给) me a robot. It can talk and 15 . When I listen to music, it 16 and dances. It’s so 17 . I like it very much. One day, I will give my mum a robot too. It will help mum do the 18 . I love my mum.
naughty sunny play take beautiful
It will be 19 tomorrow. We’re going to have a picnic. My brother will 20 a football. He can 21 football. He is very 22 , but he is not bad. My sister is very clever and 23 , and she has long hair and big eyes.
24．
in a village at the cinema at home in the sun at the park
Yesterday I wasn't . I was out.
I was in the morning. I like playing with my dog . In the afternoon, I was . I saw a film. I will visit my uncle tomorrow. He lives .
Yesterday was Sunday. I 25 (have / had) a happy day. In the morning, I watched TV 26 (for / with) my parents. Then my mum cooked fish 27 (for / of) us. It was great. In the afternoon, I helped my mum 28 (clean / cleaned) the house. Then I visited my grandparents. I played chess with my grandpa and listened 29 (with / to) music with my grandma.
Last Saturday, Ben went to his uncle's home 30 (of / by) train. His uncle met him at the train station. Then they 31 (took / had) a bus to get home. His aunt welcomed him at the door. She cooked delicious chicken 32 (or / and) fish. They had lunch together. In the afternoon, they watched TV. There 33 (was / is) a great football game on TV. In the evening, Ben helped his aunt 34 (cook / cooked) dinner. Then they went to the cinema. They had a great day.
My uncle 35 (lives / lived) in Hainan now, but he wasn't in Hainan last week.
He was on 36 (plane / holiday) in San Francisco. He 37 (travelled / travels) by plane. He 38 (went / visited) many places in San Francisco. He went to a concert and a football 39 (game / games). He had a great time.
Look at this old picture. My parents, grandparents and I were in the zoo. This is me. 40 I was a cute little girl. And my hair wasn't long. 41 Oh, don't look at my skirt. 42 Ha ha. The young man and the young woman are my parents. 43 And now, they are still (仍然) young. Look，they are my grandparents. They were young then. 44
We were very happy in the zoo.
A．Now they are old.
B．But now it's long.
C．It was too dirty.
D．I was two then.
E．They were very young then.
Today is a holiday. We 45 a happy day. I 46 Mum and I 47 clothes. My father 48 help Mum. He watched TV. My grandparents walked in the park. They 49 to music and talked with their friends.
There are some nice pictures on the wall. 50 It's a big city of China. It's very famous. This is Hong Kong. 51 This is London. It's a big city. 52 It's the Queen's House. 53
A．Amy's house is close to it.
B．It's small but beautiful.
C．This is Shanghai.
D．This is Buckingham Palace.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．A
【导语】本文主要是介绍了我们明天去公园的计划与安排。
1．句意：明天是________。Sunday星期天，符合句意，故选C。
2．句意：他将为我们拍一些________。pictures照片，符合句意，故选B。
3．句意：妈妈将带一些________吃。food食物，符合句意，故选D。
4．句意：我妹妹（姐姐）和我将_______我们的风筝。take带，符合句意，故选E。
5．句意：我们________在公园里放风筝。will将要，符合句意，故选A。
6．nice 7．tall 8．aunt 9．big 10．naughty 11．little 12．shy 13．clever
【导语】本文介绍作者一家人。
6．句意：她很好。根据句意及首字母，单词为nice好的，故答案为nice。
7．句意：他很高。根据句意及首字母，单词为tall高的，故答案为tall。
8．句意：这是我的姑姑。根据句意及首字母，单词为aunt姑姑，故答案为aunt。
9．句意：这是我的哥哥。根据句意及首字母，单词为big大的，big brother哥哥，故答案为big。
10．句意：他很淘气。根据句意及首字母，单词为naughty淘气的，故答案为naughty。
11．句意：这个小女孩是我的妹妹。根据句意及首字母，单词为little小的，little sister妹妹，故答案为little。
12．句意：她有点害羞。根据句意及首字母，单词为shy害羞的，故答案为shy。
13．句意：我很聪明。根据句意及首字母，单词为clever聪明的，故答案为clever。
14．because 15．walk 16．sings 17．clever 18．housework
【导语】本文讲了机器人。
14．句意：我今天很高兴，_____我妈妈给我一个机器人。根据句意可知横线后是原因，because因为，符合句意，故答案为because。
15．句意：它会说话和______。walk走，符合句意，故答案为walk。
16．句意：当我听音乐时，它_____和跳舞。sings唱歌，符合句意，故答案为sings。
17．句意：它很聪明。clever聪明的，符合句意，故答案为clever。
18．句意：它会帮助我妈妈做家务。housework家务，符合句意，故答案为housework。
19．sunny 20．take 21．play 22．naughty 23．beautiful
【导语】本文讲了明天要去野餐的事情并介绍了作者的哥哥、妹妹。
19．句意：明天将是晴天。sunny晴朗的，符合句意，故答案为sunny。
20．句意：我哥哥将要带一个足球。will后跟动词原形，take带，符合句意，故答案为take。
21．句意：他会踢足球。play football踢足球，固定搭配，故答案为play。
22．句意：他很淘气，但他不坏。naughty淘气的，符合句意，故答案为naughty。
23．句意：我的妹妹很聪明、很漂亮。beautiful漂亮的，符合句意，故答案为beautiful。
24．1. at home 2. at the park 3. in the sun 4. at the cinema 5. in a village
【详解】1.句意：昨天我不在家。图中是在家的图片，故答案为at home。
2.句意：我早上是______。图中是公园，所以是在公园了，故答案为at the park。
3.句意：我喜欢和狗_______一起玩。图片是太阳，所以in the sun在阳光下，符合句意，故答案为in the sun。
4.句意：下午，我是____。我看了电影。图片是电影院，故答案为at the cinema 。
5.句意：他住在_____。图中是小村庄，故答案为in a village。
25．had 26．with 27．for 28．clean 29．to
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天周日作者一天的活动。
25．句意：昨天是星期天。 我度过了快乐的一天。 根据句中昨天可知谓语动词用过去式，故答案为had。
26．句意：我和我的父母一起去看电视。和……用介词with，故答案为with。
27．句意：然后妈妈为我们做鱼。为某人，介词用for，故答案为for。
28．句意：我帮助我的妈妈打扫房子。帮助某人做某事固定句型help sb do sth，故答案为clean。
29．句意：我和爷爷下棋，和奶奶听音乐。听音乐用listen to music，故答案为to。
30．by 31．took 32．and 33．was 34．cook
【导语】本文主要讲述了本上周六乘火车去叔叔家。详细介绍了本和叔叔阿姨一天的活动，他们玩得很愉快。
30．句意：上周六，本乘火车去了他的叔叔家。乘火车用固定短语by train，故答案为by。
31．句意：然后他们乘公交车回家。乘公交车用固定短语take a bus，根据全文内容可知事情发生在上周六，用一般过去时态，动词take用过去式took，故答案为took。
32．句意：她做了美味的鸡肉和鱼肉。和用and，故答案为and。
33．句意：电视上有一场精彩的足球赛。 根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是 a great football game，名词单数，所以be动词用is，本篇文章是一般过去时态，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。
34．句意：本帮助他的阿姨做晚饭。帮助某人做某事用help +人+（to）动词原形+其它，cook用原形，故答案为cook。
35．lives 36．holiday 37．travelled 38．visited 39．game
【导语】本文主要讲述作者的叔叔上周去洛杉矶旅游的过程。
35．句意：我叔叔现在住在海南，但是他上周不在海南。根据now可知第一句为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为lives。
36．句意：他在旧金山度假。在度假用on holiday，故答案为holiday。
37．句意：他乘飞机去旅行。这里说的是上周去旅行，travel用过去式，故答案为travelled。
38．句意：在旧金山他参观了许多地方。went去，visited参观，后面是地点，went后应加to，故答案为visited。
39．句意：他去了一个音乐会和一场足球比赛。前面有a修饰，game用单数，故答案为game。
40．D 41．B 42．C 43．E 44．A
【导语】本文讲了作者一家人的今昔对比。
40．下句说：我是一个可爱的小女孩。选项D那时我两岁。符合语境，故选D。
41．上句说：我的头发不长。选项B但是它现在很长。符合语境，故选B。
42．上句说：哦，不要看我的短裙。选项C太脏了。符合语境，故选C。
43．上句说：那个年轻的男人和那个年轻的女人是我的父母。选项E那时他们非常年轻。符合语境，故选E。
44．上句说：那时他们很年轻。选项A现在他们老了。符合语境，故选A。
45．had 46．helped 47．washed 48．didn’t 49．listened
【导语】本文讲述了今天我的一家做的事情。
45．句意：我们度过了快乐的一天。根据后文动词watched，walked等可知要用一般过去时，度过可以用have，have的过去式had，故答案为had。
46．句意：我帮助了妈妈，我洗了衣服。此空可以填帮助help，过去式helped，故答案为helped。
47．句意：我帮助了妈妈，我洗了衣服。此空可以填洗wash，过去式washed，故答案为washed。
48．句意：我爸爸_____帮助妈妈。此处可以说没有帮助，否定句过去式借助didn't，故答案为didn’t。
49．句意：他们听音乐，和朋友聊天。此空可以填听listen，过去式listened，故答案为listened。
50．C 51．B 52．D 53．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国的城市及英国的城市。
50．下句说：它是中国的一个大城市。可知这句是介绍中国的城市，C这是上海。符合题意，故选C。
51．上句说：这是香港。这句描述香港，B它很小但是很漂亮。符合题意，故选B。
52．下句说：它是女王的房子。可知这句是介绍白金汉宫，D这是白金汉宫。符合题意，故选D。
53．上文介绍了白金汉宫，A艾米的房子离它很近。符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
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专题08 补全短文-2023-2024学年四年级英语下册期中专项
读短文，选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。
Tomorrow is 1 . My family is going to the park. My father will take his camera. He will take some 2 of us. My mother will take some 3 to eat. My sister and I will 4 our kite. We 5 fly it in the park. We will have a good time.
A．will B．pictures C．Sunday D．food E．take
根据上下文和单词的首字母提示补全短文。
Hi! Look at the photo of my family. This is my mother. She is very n 6 . This is my father. He is t 7 . This is my a 8 . She is a doctor. This is my b 9 brother. He is n 10 . This l 11 girl is my sister. She’s a bit s 12 . This is me. I’m c 13 .
读下面小文章，选择合适的单词填在横线上。
walk sings housework clever because
Hi, I’m Daming. I’m very happy today, 14 my mother gives(给) me a robot. It can talk and 15 . When I listen to music, it 16 and dances. It’s so 17 . I like it very much. One day, I will give my mum a robot too. It will help mum do the 18 . I love my mum.
naughty sunny play take beautiful
It will be 19 tomorrow. We’re going to have a picnic. My brother will 20 a football. He can 21 football. He is very 22 , but he is not bad. My sister is very clever and 23 , and she has long hair and big eyes.
24．
in a village at the cinema at home in the sun at the park
Yesterday I wasn't . I was out.
I was in the morning. I like playing with my dog . In the afternoon, I was . I saw a film. I will visit my uncle tomorrow. He lives .
Yesterday was Sunday. I 25 (have / had) a happy day. In the morning, I watched TV 26 (for / with) my parents. Then my mum cooked fish 27 (for / of) us. It was great. In the afternoon, I helped my mum 28 (clean / cleaned) the house. Then I visited my grandparents. I played chess with my grandpa and listened 29 (with / to) music with my grandma.
Last Saturday, Ben went to his uncle's home 30 (of / by) train. His uncle met him at the train station. Then they 31 (took / had) a bus to get home. His aunt welcomed him at the door. She cooked delicious chicken 32 (or / and) fish. They had lunch together. In the afternoon, they watched TV. There 33 (was / is) a great football game on TV. In the evening, Ben helped his aunt 34 (cook / cooked) dinner. Then they went to the cinema. They had a great day.
My uncle 35 (lives / lived) in Hainan now, but he wasn't in Hainan last week.
He was on 36 (plane / holiday) in San Francisco. He 37 (travelled / travels) by plane. He 38 (went / visited) many places in San Francisco. He went to a concert and a football 39 (game / games). He had a great time.
Look at this old picture. My parents, grandparents and I were in the zoo. This is me. 40 I was a cute little girl. And my hair wasn't long. 41 Oh, don't look at my skirt. 42 Ha ha. The young man and the young woman are my parents. 43 And now, they are still (仍然) young. Look，they are my grandparents. They were young then. 44
We were very happy in the zoo.
A．Now they are old.
B．But now it's long.
C．It was too dirty.
D．I was two then.
E．They were very young then.
Today is a holiday. We 45 a happy day. I 46 Mum and I 47 clothes. My father 48 help Mum. He watched TV. My grandparents walked in the park. They 49 to music and talked with their friends.
There are some nice pictures on the wall. 50 It's a big city of China. It's very famous. This is Hong Kong. 51 This is London. It's a big city. 52 It's the Queen's House. 53
A．Amy's house is close to it.
B．It's small but beautiful.
C．This is Shanghai.
D．This is Buckingham Palace.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．A
【导语】本文主要是介绍了我们明天去公园的计划与安排。
1．句意：明天是________。Sunday星期天，符合句意，故选C。
2．句意：他将为我们拍一些________。pictures照片，符合句意，故选B。
3．句意：妈妈将带一些________吃。food食物，符合句意，故选D。
4．句意：我妹妹（姐姐）和我将_______我们的风筝。take带，符合句意，故选E。
5．句意：我们________在公园里放风筝。will将要，符合句意，故选A。
6．nice 7．tall 8．aunt 9．big 10．naughty 11．little 12．shy 13．clever
【导语】本文介绍作者一家人。
6．句意：她很好。根据句意及首字母，单词为nice好的，故答案为nice。
7．句意：他很高。根据句意及首字母，单词为tall高的，故答案为tall。
8．句意：这是我的姑姑。根据句意及首字母，单词为aunt姑姑，故答案为aunt。
9．句意：这是我的哥哥。根据句意及首字母，单词为big大的，big brother哥哥，故答案为big。
10．句意：他很淘气。根据句意及首字母，单词为naughty淘气的，故答案为naughty。
11．句意：这个小女孩是我的妹妹。根据句意及首字母，单词为little小的，little sister妹妹，故答案为little。
12．句意：她有点害羞。根据句意及首字母，单词为shy害羞的，故答案为shy。
13．句意：我很聪明。根据句意及首字母，单词为clever聪明的，故答案为clever。
14．because 15．walk 16．sings 17．clever 18．housework
【导语】本文讲了机器人。
14．句意：我今天很高兴，_____我妈妈给我一个机器人。根据句意可知横线后是原因，because因为，符合句意，故答案为because。
15．句意：它会说话和______。walk走，符合句意，故答案为walk。
16．句意：当我听音乐时，它_____和跳舞。sings唱歌，符合句意，故答案为sings。
17．句意：它很聪明。clever聪明的，符合句意，故答案为clever。
18．句意：它会帮助我妈妈做家务。housework家务，符合句意，故答案为housework。
19．sunny 20．take 21．play 22．naughty 23．beautiful
【导语】本文讲了明天要去野餐的事情并介绍了作者的哥哥、妹妹。
19．句意：明天将是晴天。sunny晴朗的，符合句意，故答案为sunny。
20．句意：我哥哥将要带一个足球。will后跟动词原形，take带，符合句意，故答案为take。
21．句意：他会踢足球。play football踢足球，固定搭配，故答案为play。
22．句意：他很淘气，但他不坏。naughty淘气的，符合句意，故答案为naughty。
23．句意：我的妹妹很聪明、很漂亮。beautiful漂亮的，符合句意，故答案为beautiful。
24．1. at home 2. at the park 3. in the sun 4. at the cinema 5. in a village
【详解】1.句意：昨天我不在家。图中是在家的图片，故答案为at home。
2.句意：我早上是______。图中是公园，所以是在公园了，故答案为at the park。
3.句意：我喜欢和狗_______一起玩。图片是太阳，所以in the sun在阳光下，符合句意，故答案为in the sun。
4.句意：下午，我是____。我看了电影。图片是电影院，故答案为at the cinema 。
5.句意：他住在_____。图中是小村庄，故答案为in a village。
25．had 26．with 27．for 28．clean 29．to
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天周日作者一天的活动。
25．句意：昨天是星期天。 我度过了快乐的一天。 根据句中昨天可知谓语动词用过去式，故答案为had。
26．句意：我和我的父母一起去看电视。和……用介词with，故答案为with。
27．句意：然后妈妈为我们做鱼。为某人，介词用for，故答案为for。
28．句意：我帮助我的妈妈打扫房子。帮助某人做某事固定句型help sb do sth，故答案为clean。
29．句意：我和爷爷下棋，和奶奶听音乐。听音乐用listen to music，故答案为to。
30．by 31．took 32．and 33．was 34．cook
【导语】本文主要讲述了本上周六乘火车去叔叔家。详细介绍了本和叔叔阿姨一天的活动，他们玩得很愉快。
30．句意：上周六，本乘火车去了他的叔叔家。乘火车用固定短语by train，故答案为by。
31．句意：然后他们乘公交车回家。乘公交车用固定短语take a bus，根据全文内容可知事情发生在上周六，用一般过去时态，动词take用过去式took，故答案为took。
32．句意：她做了美味的鸡肉和鱼肉。和用and，故答案为and。
33．句意：电视上有一场精彩的足球赛。 根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是 a great football game，名词单数，所以be动词用is，本篇文章是一般过去时态，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。
34．句意：本帮助他的阿姨做晚饭。帮助某人做某事用help +人+（to）动词原形+其它，cook用原形，故答案为cook。
35．lives 36．holiday 37．travelled 38．visited 39．game
【导语】本文主要讲述作者的叔叔上周去洛杉矶旅游的过程。
35．句意：我叔叔现在住在海南，但是他上周不在海南。根据now可知第一句为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为lives。
36．句意：他在旧金山度假。在度假用on holiday，故答案为holiday。
37．句意：他乘飞机去旅行。这里说的是上周去旅行，travel用过去式，故答案为travelled。
38．句意：在旧金山他参观了许多地方。went去，visited参观，后面是地点，went后应加to，故答案为visited。
39．句意：他去了一个音乐会和一场足球比赛。前面有a修饰，game用单数，故答案为game。
40．D 41．B 42．C 43．E 44．A
【导语】本文讲了作者一家人的今昔对比。
40．下句说：我是一个可爱的小女孩。选项D那时我两岁。符合语境，故选D。
41．上句说：我的头发不长。选项B但是它现在很长。符合语境，故选B。
42．上句说：哦，不要看我的短裙。选项C太脏了。符合语境，故选C。
43．上句说：那个年轻的男人和那个年轻的女人是我的父母。选项E那时他们非常年轻。符合语境，故选E。
44．上句说：那时他们很年轻。选项A现在他们老了。符合语境，故选A。
45．had 46．helped 47．washed 48．didn’t 49．listened
【导语】本文讲述了今天我的一家做的事情。
45．句意：我们度过了快乐的一天。根据后文动词watched，walked等可知要用一般过去时，度过可以用have，have的过去式had，故答案为had。
46．句意：我帮助了妈妈，我洗了衣服。此空可以填帮助help，过去式helped，故答案为helped。
47．句意：我帮助了妈妈，我洗了衣服。此空可以填洗wash，过去式washed，故答案为washed。
48．句意：我爸爸_____帮助妈妈。此处可以说没有帮助，否定句过去式借助didn't，故答案为didn’t。
49．句意：他们听音乐，和朋友聊天。此空可以填听listen，过去式listened，故答案为listened。
50．C 51．B 52．D 53．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国的城市及英国的城市。
50．下句说：它是中国的一个大城市。可知这句是介绍中国的城市，C这是上海。符合题意，故选C。
51．上句说：这是香港。这句描述香港，B它很小但是很漂亮。符合题意，故选B。
52．下句说：它是女王的房子。可知这句是介绍白金汉宫，D这是白金汉宫。符合题意，故选D。
53．上文介绍了白金汉宫，A艾米的房子离它很近。符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
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