(共50张PPT)
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section A 1a-2c
人教新目标版 八年级下册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Lead-in
03
While-listening
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
Pre-listening
04
Post-listening
06
Language points
08
Homework
Learning objectives
Learning ability
Language competence
Cultural awareness
Thinking quality
能掌握本课的新单词，短语，和句型, 能询间、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦，并给出一些合理的建议，提升语言表达能力。
通过观察图片，能够对听力内容进行预测和预判,提高听力理解能力, 能听懂谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择, 能根据对方所提出的问题，给出一些合理的建议。
通过听说活动准确获取关键信息并熟悉各种建议句型的表达，通过角色扮演，分组活动等提高思维的逻辑性及发散思维能力。
鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿, 用积极的态度面对生活和学习中的冲突和困难。
Part. 01
Lead in
Let’s watch a video and think.
Let’s talk.
Hello, everyone. In our daily life, Many young people may meet all kinds of matters.
Do you have any problems What are they
What will you do when you have problems
01
02
03
Talk about your problems.
Part. 02
Pre-listening
What’s the matter with the boy
Look and say.
He has too much homework so he doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes.
Ask for advice
A: What shoud I do
B: Why not talk about it with your teachers
Why not do… 你为什么不…
too much=much “太多”，修饰不可数名词
What’s the matter with the boy
Look and say.
He has to study too much so he doesn't get enough sleep.
Ask for advice
A: What shoud I do
B: Why don't you make a study plan and make good use of your time during the day
enough+名词;
副词/形容词+enough
too much 作副词短语，修饰动词。
Why don’t you do… 你为什么不…
What’s the matter with the boy
Look and say.
He has too many after-school classes.
Ask for advice
A: What shoud I do
B: I think you should talk about it with your parents.
You should do… 你应该……
too many=many “太多”，修饰可数名词复数
What’s the matter with the boy
Look and say.
He got into a fight with his best friend.
Ask for advice
A: What shoud I do
B: Maybe you should call him up and say sorry to your friend.
get into a fight with sb.
和某人打架/吵架
What’s the matter with the boy
Look and say.
His mother doesn't allow him to hang out with his friends.
Ask for advice
A: What shoud I do
B: How about reading some interesting books at home
做作业,不能出去玩。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
hang out with sb.与某人闲逛
How/What about doing… …怎么样
1a
Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not Write them in the appropriate box.
1. I have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don't have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
4. I have too many after-school classes.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
Serious
Not serious
1, 2, 5
3, 4
Guess:
What's wrong with Mary What could she do
Part. 03
While-listening
1b
Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.
1. I have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don't have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
4. I have too many after-school classes.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
Listen again and fill the blank.
Problems Advice
I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep. You should go to _____ _____ tonight and you can start _______ _______.
I have too many after-school classes. Maybe you should _____ _____ _____ that you can't do _____ _____ _____.
They want you to _____ _____ a good _______ high school. You should ___ __ __ _____ _____.
Explain to them that you need to get _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
enough sleep to stay healthy
talk to her parents again
tell her
parents
so
many things
sleep earlier
studying
earlier
get into
senior
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
Girl 1: You look really tired. What's the matter
Girl 2: I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep.
Girl 1: Why don't you go to sleep earlier tonight You can start studying earlier.
Girl 2: But I have two after-school classes today. So I can only start studying after dinner.
Girl 1: Maybe you should tell your parents that you can't do so many things.
Girl 2: I did, but they think it's important that I take more after-school classes.
Girl 1: Well, they probably want you to get into a good senior high school.
Girl 2: Yes, I guess that's the reason.
Girl 1: You should talk to them again. Explain to them that you need to get enough sleep
to stay healthy.
Girl 2: That's a good idea. OK. I'll try to talk to them again.
英语中当需要给对方意见或者建议时，会用Why don't you...或者You should/could...来表示，语气委婉并且有礼貌。
Let’s conclude.
How can we give suggestions or advice
Ask problems:
What’s the matter with……
What’s wrong with……
Give advice:
Why don’t you/Why not do… 你为什么不……
You should/could do… 你应该/可以……
How/What about doing… ……怎么样
You’d better (not) do… 你最好(不)……
Pair work
Please talk about your problems and give advice.
A: You look upset. What’s wrong
B: I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do
A: Why don't you call him up and say sorry
B: That sounds like a good idea! Thanks for your advice.
2a
Advice
1. You _______ write him a letter.
2. You _______ call him up.
3. You _______ talk to him so that you can say you're sorry.
4. You _______ go to his house.
5. You _______ take him to the ball game.
Listen. Peter's friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should.
could
should
should
could
could
1、 could和should都可以表示建议，但could比should表示更加委婉的建议，意患是“可以”
2、 should语气比较强烈，意思是“应该”。
call sb. up 给某人打电话
so that 以便；为了
2b
Listen again. Why doesn't Peter like his friend's advice Write the letters(a-e) next to the advice in 2a.
Advice
1. You could write him a letter. ( )
2. You should call him up. ( )
3. You should talk to him so that you
can say you're sorry. ( )
4. You could go to his house. ( )
5. You could take him to the ball
game. ( )
d
e
a
c
b
Why Peter doesn’t like the advice
a. It's not easy.
b. I don't want to wait that long.
c. I don't want to surprise him.
d. I'm not good at writing letters.
e. I don't want to talk about it on
the phone.
What other advice can you give him
Let’s think.
invite him to play soccer after school
buy a small gift for him
ask a friend of yours to help you
Listen again and fill the blank.
Boy 1: Hey, Peter, what's wrong
Boy 2: I _____________ my best friend. What should I do
Boy 1: Well, you could __________________.
Boy 2: I don't think so, _______ it's a good idea. I'm just not very good at ___________.
Boy 1: Maybe you should _____________.
Boy 2: No, I don't want to talk about it ____________.
Boy 1: But you really should talk to him _________ you can say you're sorry.
Boy 2: Yes, I know I should, but it's not easy.
Boy 1: _______ you could go to his house.
Boy 2: I guess I could, but I don't want to _____________.
Boy 1: Hey, I know. You could take him to the ball game.
Boy 2: But the ball game is next week. I _________ to wait ______ then to talk to him.
had a fight with
write him a letter
although
writing letters
call him up
on the phone
so that
Maybe
surprise him
don't want
until
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
Boy 1: Hey, Peter, what's wrong
Boy 2: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do
Boy 1: Well, you could write him a letter.
Boy 2: I don't think so, although it's a good idea. I'm just not very good at writing letters.
Boy 1: Maybe you should call him up.
Boy 2: No, I don't want to talk about it on the phone.
Boy 1: But you really should talk to him so that you can say you're sorry.
Boy 2: Yes, I know I should, but it's not easy.
Boy 1: Maybe you could go to his house.
Boy 2: I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him.
Boy 1: Hey, I know. You could take him to the ball game.
Boy 2: But the ball game is next week. I don't want to wait until then to talk to him.
Part. 04
Post-listening
Group work
Some students shared their problems on QQ.
Name: Mike
His problem: His parents don't allow him to use phones. But he likes playing games and watching
videos on the phone.
Group work
Name: Lucy
Her problem: Her mother doesn't allow her to hang out with her best friends in Yihe Garden after school.
Some students shared their problems on QQ.
Group work
Name: John
Her problem: He doesn't like wearing school uniforms, but he has to wear school uniforms to school every day.
Some students shared their problems on QQ.
Group work
What should they do Can you give them some advice
His parents don't allow him to use phones. But he likes playing games and watching videos on the phone.
Her mother doesn't allow her to hang out with her best friends in Yihe Garden after school.
He doesn't like wearing school uniforms, but he has to wear school uniforms to school every day.
You can choose one
and talk with your group members. (4minutes)
Group work
Name: Mike
What should he do
Advice:
① Why don't you get good grades Then maybe your parents will allow you to play it for half an hour
② You could also take up other hobbies, such as playing basketball, reading books.
......
Group work
Name: Lucy
What should she do
Advice:
① Why don't you make a plan to balance (平衡) your friends and study
② You should tell your mother what you feel inside. (内心的想法).
......
Group work
Name: John
Advice:
① How about writing a letter to the headmaster
② You could wear your own clothes on weekends.
......
What should he do
A piece of advice for you
Problems are very normal in our life.
（烦恼在我们的生活中是非常正常的。）
If you have problems in your daily life, don’t be upset.
（如果生活中你有烦恼了，不要烦闷。）
Why don't you talk to your parents, teachers or friends
（为什么不和你的父母、老师或者朋友聊一聊呢？）
Maybe they can give you some useful advice.
（或许他们可以给你一些有用的建议。）
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
Problems
Advice
Questions:
Answers:
What's the matter
What's the problem/trouble
What's wrong
I have to study too much.
I have too much homework.
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
I have too many after-school classes.
I got into a fight with my best friend.
...
You can/could...
You should/shouldn't...
Why don't you/Why not...
+V原
(with sb. )
Summary
look through
big deal
work out
allow
wrong
guess
deal
Sentences
What's wrong (with...)
Why don't you talk to your parents (Section A 1a-2d)
New words
Expressions
get into a fight with sb.
find sb. doing sth.
say sorry(to sb.)
be good at
Why don't you... You should/could...
Part. 06
Language points
allow v. 允许；准许
Point
1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. (教材P25 1a)
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。allow doing sth. 允许做某事。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事allow sb. sth. 给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)；让某人有(拥用或带有)某物。
eg：We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。
Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone.
她的老板不允许她使用电话。
He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。
Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone.
她的老板不允许她使用电话。
wrong adj. 有毛病；错误的
Point
2. What’s wrong (教材P25 1c)
eg：The doctor could find nothing wrong with him.
(2)wrong作形容词，还可意为“错误的”，此时其反义词为right “正确的”。
(1)wrong作形容词，在此意为“有毛病的”。
eg：Sorry, I dialed the wrong number.
too much“太多”
Point
3. I have too much homework.
I have to study too much.
I have too many after-school classes. (教材P25 1a)
作形容词词组，修饰不可数名词。
eg：The students have too much homework. 学生们的作业太多了。
作副词词组，修饰动词。
eg：Don't watch TV too much. 不要看太多电视。
作名词词组。
eg：He has given me too much. 他给我的太多了。
【拓展】much too 意为 “太”，用于加强语气，常用来修饰形容词或副词。
eg： The question is much too difficult for me.
too many 意为“太多的”，用来修饰名词复数形式。
eg：There are too many people in the station.
have a fight with sb.与某人打架
Point
4. I had a fight with my best friend. (教材P25 1a)
have a fight with sb.与某人打架。
eg：I had a big fight with her yesterday and she said she wouldn’t be my friend any more.我昨天和她大吵了一架,她说她不再是我的朋友了。
【拓展】 fight against...为反对……而斗争; fight over... 因……而斗争,为……而争吵/争斗,后面接的宾语是争执的目标人或物。
eg：We will have to fight against difficulties.我们将不得不同困难做斗争。
They fight over who pays the dinner bill.他们为了谁付账单而争执。
so that “以便,为的是”
Point
5. Well,you should call him so that you can say you’re sorry. (教材P26 2a)
so that 用作连词短语,意为“以便,为的是”,引导目的状语从句/结果状语从句。so that相当于in order that。
eg：They climbed higher so that they might see farther.
他们爬得更高,以便看得更远。
Please speak more slowly so that we can follow you better.
请再慢点说,以便我们能更好地跟上你说的。
I got up very early today so that I could catch the first bus.
我今天起得很早为的是赶上第一班车。
【拓展】so...that如此……以致……,so 是副词,其后可跟形容词或副词,再跟that引导的结果状语从句。
eg：He spoke so fast that no one could understand him.他说得太快,没人能听得懂。
The suit was so expensive that John couldn’t afford it.这套西装太贵,约翰买不起。
Part. 07
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
John can't go out with friends becasue his mother doesn't a_____ him to go out.
Peter's answer is not right. It's w_______.
If you don't know the meaing of the word, try to g _____ it.
—What's w_____ with Jack
—He has too much homework and doesn't have any free time to do things he likes.
I'm really tired because I have too m_____ homework.
uess
llow
rong
rong
uch
二、完成短语。
1. 怎么了 ：
2. 不得不：
3. 得到充足睡眠：
4. 太多家庭作业：
5. 有空闲时间：
6. 与某人打架：
7. 允许某人做某事：
8. 与某人闲逛：
9. 太多的课外辅导班：
10. 给某人打电话：
11. 与…交谈 ：
12. 开始做某事
13. 进入一所好的高中
14. 擅长
15. 以便；为了
What’s wrong
have to
get enough sleep
too much homework
have any free time
get into a fight with sb.
have a fight with sb.
allow sb. to do sth.
hang out with with sb.
too many after-school classes
call sb. up
talk about/talk to/talk with
start doing sth.
get into a good senior high school
be good at
so that
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 我希望事情将会进展顺利。
I hope things will ______ _____ well.
2. 我发现女孩们正在树下跳舞。
I _____ the girls ________ under the tree.
3. 在学校我们不能打架。
We shouldn't _____ _____ _____ ______ _____each other at school.
4. 你可以给他写一封信。
You ______ write him a letter.
5. 你为什么不打个电话向他道歉呢
_____ _____ you call him and say you're sorry
find dancing
work out
get into a fight with
Why don't
could
Part. 08
Homework
1.Make a survey and write a short passage about what's your friends' problems and give them some advice.
2.Read and recite the words and phrases in Section A (1a-2c).
3.Do the exercises in students’ book.
4.Preview (Section A 3a-3c).
谢谢
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