2024年中考英语课件(冀教版,宁夏专用)七年级(上) Units 5-(共92张PPT)

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名称 2024年中考英语课件(冀教版,宁夏专用)七年级(上) Units 5-(共92张PPT)
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更新时间 2024-03-23 08:19:31

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(共92张PPT)
 七年级(上)
Units 5—8
重点单词
1.n.成员__member__
★family membe r家庭成员
2.n.女儿__daughter__
3.n.(男)警察po liceman
4.n.周末__weekend__
★on weeken ds在周末
member
family member
daughter
policeman
weekend
on weekends
5.n.野餐__picnic___
★go on a picnic去野餐
6.adv.一起__together__
7.adv.& adj.努力;艰难__hard__
8.n.字典;词典__dictionary__
9.num.三十__thirty__
picnic
go on a picnic
together
hard
dictionary
thirty
10.v.携带;搬运__carry__
11.n.纸;试卷__paper__
12.n.诗;诗歌__poem__
13.v.摆放(餐具);放置;落下__set___
n.一套;布景;装置vt.点燃;放;点缀
adj.固定的;规定的;固执的
carry
paper
poem
set
词形转换
◆名词
1.radio n.无线电;收音机→ra dios pl.
◆形容词
2.quiet adj.安静的;平静的→__quietly__adv.安静地;平静地
◆兼类词
3.drive v.驾驶;用车送…… n.驱车旅行→
__drove__(过去式)→__driven__(过去分词)→__driver__ n.驾驶员;司机
radios
quietly
drove
driven
driver
短语归纳
1.__play_football__踢足球
2.__be_close_to…__与……亲近
3.__be_ready_to…__准备好做……
4.__in_(the)_front_of…__在……(内部)前面
5.__on_the_front_(of…)__在(……的)正面
6.__look_out__小心;注意
7.__set_the_table__摆放餐具
play football
be close to…
be ready to…
in (the) front of…
on the front (of…)
look out
set the table
教材语境词汇练
1.Jenny is ma king(make) a birthday card for her.
2.他正在用警用对讲机交谈。
He's talking on the pol ice ra dio.
3.鲍勃正提着一大篮子食物。
Bob is carrying a big bas ket o f food.
4.我既没有兄弟,也没有姐妹。
I have n obrothers o r sisters.
making
police
radio
of
basket
no
or
5.我可以跟他聊任何事情。
I can ta lk t o h im abo ut everything.
6.她总是很乐意去帮助其他人。
She is always re ady to help others.
7.我们有许多的水果和蔬菜。
There are lo ts of fruits and vegetables for us.
8.小心,爸爸!Lo ok o ut,Dad!
talk
to
him
about
ready
to
lots
of
Look
out
9.我和我的家人要去湖边野餐。
My family and I are goi ng o n a pic nic near the lake.
10.我的哥哥鲍勃正在摆放餐具。
My brother Bob is setti ng th e tab le.
11.我奶奶老了,但她喜欢玩得开心。
My grandma is old, but she likes to ha ve fu n.
going
on
a
picnic
setting
the
table
have
fun
Unit 6
人与自我——生活与学习(丰富,充实,积极向上的生活)
重点单词
1.n.交通;车辆__traffic__
★traffic a ccident交通事故
2.adj.新鲜的__fresh__
3.v.跟随;明白__follow__
4.v.数__count__
traffic
traffic accident
fresh
follow
count
5.num.四十__forty__
6.num.八十__eighty__
7.num.百__hundred__
★hund reds of成百上千的
8.v.做梦 n.梦;梦想__dream__
9.adj.孤独的__lonely__
10.n.过程;经过__course__
n.课程;航向,航线;一道菜
forty
eighty
hundred
hundreds of
dream
lonely
course
11.n.郊外;乡村__countryside__
12.v.采摘;选择__pick__
13.n.博物馆__museum__
14.adj.著名的__famous__
15.v.学;学习__learn__
16.n.历史;历史课程__history__
17.n.区域;面积__area__
18.n.电影__movie__
countryside
pick
museum
famous
learn
history
area
movie
19.n.电影院;戏院__theatre__
20.n.中国功夫__kung_fu___
21.n.价格;价值__price__
22.v.解救;储蓄;节省__save__
23.n.旅馆__hotel__
24.adj.神奇的;魔术的 n.魔法__magic__
25.v.& n.与……搏斗;打架__fight__
theatre
kung fu
price
save
hotel
magic
fight
词形转换
◆名词
1.friend n.朋友→__friends__pl.→__friendly__ adj.友好的→__friendship__n.友情;友谊
2.hero n.英雄→__heroes__ pl.
◆动词
3.bore v.世人感到厌倦的→bore d adj.感到厌倦的→bori ng adj.无聊的;枯燥的
friends
friendly
friendship
heroes
bored
boring
短语归纳
1.__get_off__下车;从……下来
2.__get_lost__迷路
3.__on_the_way_to__在去……的路上
4.__look_for__寻找
5.__next_to__紧邻;挨着
get off
get lost
on the way to
look for
next to
6.__make_noises__吵闹
7.__of_course__当然
8.__on_the_farm__在农场
9.__learn_about__得知;获悉
10.__find_out__找出;发现
make noises
of course
on the farm
learn about
find out
教材语境词汇练
1.They are making nois es(noise).
2.But they get (lose) on the way to the bookstore.
3.我们可以了解战争的历史。
We can le arn ab out the history of war.
4.看看这部电影,弄清楚。
Watch the movie and fi nd ou t.
noises
lost
learn
about
find
out
5.沿着这条街走,在红绿灯处左转。
G o this street.Tu rn le ft at the traffic lights.
6.我们怎样才能到那里呢?
How can we g et the re
7.他得到了大象、狮子和老虎的帮助。
He get s he lp fr om the elephants, lions and tigers.
Go
down
Turn
left
get
there
gets
help
from
Unit 7
人与自然——自然生态(天气与日常生活;季节的特征与变化,季节与生活)
重点单词
1.n.日历;日程表__calendar___
2.n.十二月__December__
3.n.圣诞节;圣诞节期间__Christmas___
4.n.礼物v.介绍;呈现__present___
n.现在;瞄准v.提出;赠送;举枪瞄准adj.出席的;现在的
calendar
December
Christmas
present
5.v.标记__mark__
n.马克;符号;痕迹;标志vi.作记号;打分数
6.n.节日__festival___
7.prep.在……期间__during__
mark
festival
during
◆名词
1.sale n.出售;卖;减价出售→se ll v.卖
★on sale出售,廉价出售
2.nation n.国家;民族→__natio al__adj.国家的;民族的→__internationa__ adj.国际的
3.Australia 澳大利亚(地名)→Aus adj.澳大利亚(人)的 n.澳大利亚人
sell
on sale
national
international
ustralian
◆动词
4.excite v.使激动→__excited__ adj.兴奋的;高兴的→__exciting__adj.使人激动的→__excitement__n.兴奋;激动
◆形容词
5.usual adj.通常的→__usually__adv.通常地→__unusual__(反义词)adj.不同寻常的
excited
exciting
excitement
usually
unusual
◆兼类词
6.rain n.雨 v.下雨→rai ny adj.多雨的
7.snow n.雪 v.下雪→sn owy adj.下雪的
◆数词
8.eight num.八→ei g hth num.第八
9.nine num.九→nin th num.第九
10.twelve num.十二→twe lfth num.第十二
11.fifty num.五十→__fift ieth__num.第五十
12.ninety num.九十→__ninetieth__num.第九十
rainy
snowy
eighth
ninth
twelfth
fiftieth
ninetieth
短语归纳
1.__go_swimming__游泳
2.__have_a_good_time__玩得高兴
3.__go_skating__去溜冰
4.__count_down__倒计时;倒读数
5.__watch_a_movie__看电影
go swimming
have a good time
go skating
count down
watch a movie
6.__go_mountain_climbing__去爬山
7.__Children's_Day__儿童节
8.__Teachers'_Day__教师节
9.__the_Spring_Festival__春节
10.__National_Day__国庆节
go mountain climbing
Children's Day
Teachers' Day
the Spring Festival
National Day
教材语境词汇练
1.Let's go skatin g(skate).Just you and me.
2.春节通常在一月或二月。
The Spri ng Fes tivalis usually in Jan uary or Fe bruary.
3.我最好的朋友托尼的生日在十二月六日,星期二。
My best friend Tony's birthday is on Tu e sday, De cember 6.
skating
Spring
Festivalis
January
February
Tuesday
December
Unit 8
人与自然——自然生态(世界主要国家的地理位置,
不同地区的生态特征与自然景观)
重点单词
1.v.指;指向__point__
2.n.国家__country__
3.adv.不久__soon___
4.pron.每个人;所有的人__everyone__
point
country
soon
everyone
5.n.首都__capital_
n.省会;大写字母;资金;资本家adj.重要的;大写的;首都的
6.n.语言__language___
7.n.塔__tower___
8.非洲Afri ca
capital
language
tower
Africa
词形转换
◆名词
1.leaf n.叶子→__leaves__ pl.
2.France n.法国→ Fr ench n.法语;法国人adj.法国的;法语的;法国人的
◆动词
3.direct v.指示方向,指引→dir ection n.方向
4.invite v.邀请→invi tation n.邀请;请柬
leaves
French
direction
invitation
◆兼类词
5.love v.& n.爱;喜爱→lov ely adj.可爱的;美丽的
6.north n.& adv.北方→nort h e rn adj.北方的;北部的
7.south n.& adv.南方→sout h ern adj.南部的;来自南方的
8.east n.& adv.东方→eas t ern adj.东方的;东部的
9.west n.& adv.西方→weste rn adj.西方的;西式的
lovely
northern
southern
eastern
western
短语归纳
1.__come/be_from__来自……
2.__a_lot_of/lots_of__许多;大量
3.__the_same…as…__和……一样
4.__in_the_corner__在角落
5.__English speaking_countries__说英语的国家
6.__all_over_the_world__全世界
7.__a_list_of…___……的清单
come/be from
a lot of/lots of
the same…as…
in the corner
English speaking countries
all over the world
a list of…
教材语境词汇练
1.Thank you for inv iting(invite) me.
2.北京是中国的首都。
Beijing is th e ca pital o f Chi na.
3.来自世界各地的人们来看它。
People co me fr om all over the world to see it.
4.在地图上向上指的方向是北。
North p oints u p on a map.
inviting
the
capital
of
China
come
from
points
up
5.我们可以看到世界上所有的国家。
We can see all the countries a roun d th e wo rld.
6.我的祖父母将会在春节期间去那里。
My grandparents will go there dur ing th e Spr ing Fes tival.
7.杰克很快要回加拿大了。
Jack is goi ng ba ck t o Canada soon.
8.关于中国你还知道什么?
W hat el se do you know about China
around
the
world
during
the
Spring
Festival
going
back
to
What
else
9.在加拿大人们说英语和法语。
People sp eak Engli shand French in Canada.
10.它的颜色和美国国旗的颜色一样。
It has th e sam e colours a s the flag of the U.S.
11.在角落里的小国旗是英国的国旗。
The little flag i n th e co rner is the U.K.'s flag.
speak
Englishand
the
same
as
in
the
corneris
 七年级(上) Units 5-8
①人与自我——生活与学习(家庭与家庭生活;丰富、充实、积极向上的生活)
②人与自然——自然生态(天气与日常生活;季节的特征与变化,季节与生活;世界主要国家的地理位置,不同地区的生态特征与自然景观)
考点 1 others,other,another,the other与the others辨析(省卷:8年4考)(Unit 5 P68)
考点 含义及用法
other 意为“另外的;其他的”,不能单独使用,后面必须加名词;表示除去一部分以外的、剩余的其他部分。常用结构:each other彼此;in other words换句话说;the other day前几天;on the other hand另一方面
the other 意为“另一个(特指两者中的另一个)”,常用结构:one…the other…一个……,另一个……;the other+名词复数=the others,用于表示已知的、剩下的全部
others 意为“其余的或别的人或事物”,表示除去一部分之后的剩余部分,但不是剩下的全部。常用结构:some…others…一些……另一些……
the others 意为“其余的或别的人或事物(特指)”,指特定范围内除去一部分之后剩下的全部
another 意为“再一;另一”,泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个。another+n.(单)/another+数词+n.(复)。常用结构:one another相互;another time其他时间;another two days另外/再过两天;one after another接连地
【注意】another+基数词+复数名词=基数词+more+复数名词。
1.(2022·贺州)There are two apples on the table.One is red and AA is green.
A.the other
B.another
C.others
D.the others
A
2.(2022·包头)Some animals move from one place to A at certain times of the year.
A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.others
A
3.We learn Chinese,English,math and B subjects.
A.another
B.other
C.the others
D.others
B
4.—(2024·预测)How many books can I have
—You can have two,A are for Jack.
A.the others
B.others
C.the other
D.another
A
5.(2022·营口改编)Work hard,or you will fall behind other s(other).
6.(2023·眉山改编)I have finished reading this magazine.Please give me
anot her one(再一个).
others
another one
考点 2 carry,bring,take与get/fetch辨析(Unit 5 P72)
考点 含义 例句
bring 带来← Tom,could you please bring your mobile phone here?汤姆,你能把你的手机拿到这儿来吗?
get 去取 I will get my package.我将要去取我的包裹。
take 带走→ Please take your clothes to your room.请把你的衣服拿到你的房间去。
carry 搬;拿;提;抱↑ The young mother,carrying a baby in her arms,asked the policeman for help.这位手中抱着宝宝的年轻妈妈向警察寻求帮助。
【助记图片】
1.We are not allowed to B food to the library.
A.take
B.bring
C.get
D.carry
B
2.He was D a big suitcase(手提箱) forward his home,let's help him.
A.bringing
B.taking
C.getting
D.carrying
D
3.Could you B your dictionary to school?I need to use it.
A.take
B.bring
C.get
D.carry
B
4.—(原创)What did Ann B back from Italy for the kids
—A lots of delicious food.I will ______ it soon.
A.take;take
B.bring;get
C.take;carry
D.bring;take
B
考点 3 alone与lonely辨析(Unit 6 P86)
【考点延伸】all alone固定短语,意为“独自”,相当于all by oneself,在句中作状语。
1.—(2023·绥化改编)The old man lives A , so he may feel ______.
—We should visit him twice a month.
A.alone;lonely
B.lonely;alone
C.alone;alone
D.lonely;lonely
A
2.(2022·乐山)We are not alo ne(独自的) on the Great Way and the whole world is one family.
3.我爷爷独自住在乡下,但他并不感到孤独。
My grandpa lives in the countryside alon e,but he doesn't feel lon ely.
alone
alone
lonely
考点 4 询问天气的句型(省卷:2018 Ⅸ.3)(Unit 7 P98)
常用答语:It's+表示天气状况的形容词。
常见的表示天气状况的形容词有:
【拓展】weather意为“天气”,是不可数名词,不能用冠词a或an修饰。关于weather短语:weather report天气预报。
1.—(2022·西藏)What's the weather like today
—B .
A.It's funny
B.It's snowy
C.It's interesting
D.It's exciting
B
2.—A is the weather in your city
—Windy.
A.How
B.What
C.Where
D.Who
A
3.(2022·连云港)It is hot and sun ny (sun) today.What about going for a swim
4.(2022·西藏改编)昨晚下很大雨。
It rained h eavily last nigh.
sunny
rained
heavily
考点 5 “买”与“卖”辨析(Unit 7 P100)
1.(2024·预测)The shop C pictures of cartoon characters.Let's ______ a few.
A.buys;sell
B.buys;buy
C.sells;buy
D.sells;sell
C
2.(原创)I bought a train ticket to Lanzhou D my mother.
A.on
B.to
C.by
D.for
D
3.原味酸奶已经卖完了。也许,要它的太多了。
The plain yogurt has been sold ou t .Maybe,there is too much call for that.
4.(2022·桂林)超市里,许多水果和蔬菜在出售。
Lots of fruit and vegetables are o n sal e at the supermarket.
sold
out
on
sale
考点 6 enjoy的用法(省卷:8年4考)(Unit 7 P105)
如:We enjoyed ourselves during the summer holiday.=We had fun/a wonderful time during the summer holiday.暑假期间,我们过得很愉快。
考点 6 enjoy的用法(省卷:8年4考)(Unit 7 P105)
如:We enjoyed ourselves during the summer holiday.=We had fun/a wonderful time during the summer holiday.暑假期间,我们过得很愉快。
考点 6 enjoy的用法(省卷:8年4考)(Unit 7 P105)
如:We enjoyed ourselves during the summer holiday.=We had fun/a wonderful time during the summer holiday.暑假期间,我们过得很愉快。
1.(原创)You will enjoy D if you go to Dunhuang Mogao Grottes in Gansu.
A.you
B.your
C.yours
D.yourself
D
2.(2023·怀化)Many people enjoy A zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.making
B.made
C.to make
D.make
A
考点 7 invite的用法(省卷:2022 Ⅱ.12,2015.56)(Unit 8 P116)
如:They've invited us to stay for the weekend.他们已经邀请我们留下来共度周末了。
【拓展】invite的名词为invitation;accept an/the invitation接受邀请;refuse/turn down an/the invitation谢绝邀请。
1.Mr.White invited me A the hill with him last weekend.
A.to climb
B.climb
C.climbing
D.climbs
A
2.(2024·预测)Thanks forC me,but I'm sorry to turn down your ______.
A.invitation;invitation
B.inviting;inviting
C.inviting;invitation
D.invitation;inviting
C
3.(2023·杭州改编)Let's inv ite(invite)Kate over for dinner tomorrow.
invite
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.—(2023·江西)Be D ,please!Your sister is reading a book.
—All right! I will.
A.happy
B.crazy
C.honest
D.quiet
D
2.(2023·天津)The grapes are very D and they also taste good.
A.easy
B.lazy
C.boring
D.fresh
D
3.—(2023·白银一模)How many students in your class get to school on foot
—AboutA of them do.
A.three fifths
B.two third
C.first four
D.one seconds
A
4.—Look,Betty has a new mobile phone—Huawei Mate 60 Pro.How nice it is!
—Yes.Her mother bought A for her progress.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
A
5.—We should try to devote(献身于) ourselves to our country like Yuan
Longping.
—I think so.He still worked on the research into agriculture(农业) at the age of C.
A.eighties B.eightieth
C.eighty D.eighty year old
C
6.—John practised hardest among us and he won the first prize in the competition.
—A dream can't come true D hard work.
A.by
B.across
C.through
D.without
D
Ⅱ.选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项
1.Tidy up the room and get_ready_for your guests. BB
A.wait for B.prepare for
C.care for D.look for
2.Look_out when you are walking on the bridge.CC
A.Look up B.Get out
C.Be careful D.Be quick
3.(2022·金川区联考)They all enjoyed_themselves in the party.BC
A.has fun B.had a good time
C.have a good time D.had a meeting
B
C
B
Ⅲ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2023·白银二模)When the Chinese athlete was present ed(present) with a
gold medal,she couldn't help crying.
2.(2023·定西临洮县模拟)Peter lives on the twe lf th(twelve) floor of the new
building.
3.(2023·定西临洮县模拟)Many hero es(hero) have set good examples for us to follow.
presented
twelfth
heroes
4.(2023·陇西县月考)My house is the ni nth(nine) on the right side.
5.Generally speaking,people in north ern(north) part of China prefer to eat
noodles.
6.She worked on the task quie tly(quiet) all night.She must be tired now.
ninth
northern
quietly
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1.(2023·贵州)梵净山因其令人叹为观止的风光吸引大量的游客。
Mount Fanjing attracts lo ts of tourists for its amazing scenery.
2.我妈妈很善良,她总是乐于助人。
My mother is very kind.She is always read y t o help others.
3.春节期间,我们一直与家人团聚。
During the Spring Festival,we g et togeth er with our family all the time.
4.他大量阅读,以便了解中国文化。
He reads a lot so as to lear n abo ut Chinese culture.
5.图书馆在火车站的旁边,你可以在火车站下车。
The library is next to the railway station.You may g et of f at the station.
lots
of
ready
to
get
together
learn
about
get
off
任务型完形填空[选自七(上)Unit 6 P92 改编]
fights,lion,hero,hurt,airport,
so,he,looks for,by bike,to
This movie is about a 1.he r o dinosaur.He lives in Canada.His name is Kung Fu Dinosaur.
A bad man wants to 2.hurt Panpan the Panda! Kung Fu Dinosaur wants to
save Panpan.3.So Kung Fu Dinosaur travels to Beijing.
He gets to the 4.airport to take a plane,but where can he find Panpan He takes a taxi 5.t o Wangfujing Street.He 6.look s for Panpan,but Panpan isn't there.
Then he goes to a hotel 7.by bi ke.At the hotel,an old man gives 8.hi m a
magic map.On the map,he finds Panpan at a zoo.So he takes the train to the zoo.
hero
hurt
So
airport
to
looks for
by bike
him
At the zoo,Kung Fu Dinosaur 9.figh ts the bad man.He gets help from the
elephants,10.lion s and tigers.But can he save Panpan Watch the movie and
find out!
fights
lions
1.carry (v.)
A.传播    B.携带,C.承担(责任);承受(后果)
(1)(2022·贺州完形填空)Always carry your phone with you,but do not look at it while you are walking. BB
(2)Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,and carried news.AB
(3)If we carry our burdens all the time,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.CB
B
A
C
2.drive
A.v.驱赶;驱逐 B.n.激励;促进 C.v.迫使
(1)(2020·河北完形填空)Having some sports drives away your stress easily most of the time.AA
(2)Welcoming change in life is a drive to become better.BA
(3) Sometimes it's enough to drive you mad if you are stuck in a traffic jam during the rush hour.CA
A
B
C
3.move
A.v.使感动;打动 B.v.发展;进步;前进,C.n.移动;活动
(1)(2022·山西阅读理解A)As you become more confident,you'll learn to do
jumps and other moves.CC
(2)(2022·菏泽短文填空)Finally,the Emperor in Heaven was moved by her story and sent a god to turn into a silkworm on the mulberry tree.AC
(3)I am very tired,but I still want to move on.BC
C
A
B
4.order
A.v.组织;整理 B.v.预定;订购 C.n.订单
(1)(2022·通辽完形填空)To get more orders and sell more products,I visited nearly half of all the stores that might have an interest in my products in New York.CC
(2)(2022·鄂州短文还原)It is very possible that in the future you will be able to
order a pet,as well as room service,at a hotel.BC
(3)I need time to order my thoughts.AC
C
B
A