(共79张PPT)
2024年中考英语课件
(冀教版,宁夏专用)
七年级(下) Units 1-4
①人与社会——历史、社会与文化(中外名胜古迹的相关知识和游览体验;世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动)
②人与自我——生活与学习(多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活;丰富、充实、积极向上的生活)
考点解读
考点 1 reach,arrive与get (to)辨析(省卷:2018 Ⅷ.11)(Unit 1 P5)
【助记图片】
1.(原创)When we B B the school,you had gone into the classroom.When did
you ______?
A.reached;get
B.got to;arrive
C.arrived;arrive
D.reached;reach
B
2.Tom's family reaches the seaside early in the morning.(改为同义句)
①Tom's family ge ts to the seaside early in the morning.
②Tom's family arri ves a t the seaside early in the morning.
3.火车什么时候到达北京?
When will the train get to /arr ive in Beijing
gets
to
arrives
at
get
to
arrive
in
考点 2 a few,few,a little与little辨析(省卷:2023Ⅴ.9,2019Ⅱ.16)(Unit 1 P12)
含义用法 表示肯定,意为“一些;有一点” 表示否定,意为“几乎没有”
修饰可数名词复数 a few few
修饰不可数名词 a little little
【助记图片】
【拓展】a little还可作副词,意为“有点儿;稍微”,可修饰形容词的原级或比较级。如:a little hungry有一点饿;a little bigger更大一点。
1.—(2023·菏泽)Hurry up! The bus is leaving soon.
—Don't worry. There is C time left.
A.no
B.little
C.a little
D.a few
C
2.(2022·泸州)Hurry up,Su Mei! The graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) begins in a second. We have C time left.
A.few
B.a few
C.little
D.a little
C
3.In our school,B students like English,but ______ of them can speak
English smoothly.
A.a little;a few
B.a few;few
C.a few;little
D.a little;few
B
4.(2023·扬州)We students now use fe wer(few) throwaway products than
before.
fewer
考点 3 worth的用法(Unit 2 P26)
【拓展】一般来说,worth前面的修饰词基本不用very,常用well,really,very much等修饰;worth作不可数名词时,表示物质、精神等方面的“价值”。
如:The castle is well worth visiting.这座城堡很值得参观。
The books are worth ten pounds.=The books are of ten pounds' worth.这些书值10英镑。
1.(2022·龙东改编)The spirit of Lei Feng is worth B forever.
A.spread
B.spreading
C.to spread
D.to be spread
B
2.(2023·兰州安宁模拟)Life is invaluable.This is a price we must pay and a
price is worth payi ng(pay).
3.(2023·庆阳模拟)这个问题值得被反复讨论。
The question is w orth discussi ng again and again.
paying
worth
discussing
考点 4 频度副词的辨析(省卷:2023Ⅴ.10,2022Ⅱ.10)(Unit 3 P38)
【注意】(1)频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。sometimes 较灵活,还可以位于句首或句末。对频度副词提问用how often。
1.(2022·沈阳)People should D pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.
A.never
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.always
D
2.(2023·宁波改编)We shouldA forget the people who have helped us.
A.never
B.always
C.usually
D.sometimes
A
3.(2023·营口)Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could B control our feeling of pride.
A.really
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.clearly
B
4.(2022·盘锦改编)你多久锻炼一次?
How oft en do you exercise
How
often
考点 5 happen与take place辨析(省卷:2022Ⅱ.16)(Unit 3 P40)
考点 含义及用法 共同点
happen 意为“发生”,指偶然、没有预料的发生,其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸。常用结构:happen to do sth.碰巧做某事sth.happen(s)to sb./sth.某人/某物出了什么事情 (1)均有“发生”之意,都是不及物动词(短语),不能用于被动语态(2)都是非延续性动词(短语),都不能与表示时间段的状语连用
take place 意为“发生;进行”,指必然发生或有计划、有组织、在安排之内的举行
1.I happened D my maths teacher when I ran on the playground early this
morning.
A.meet
B.meeting
C.met
D.to meet
D
2.The 2022 Winter Olympics B in Beijing,the capital of China.It's the first city
to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.
A.takes place
B.took place
C.happens
D.happened
B
3.(2022·连云港)Great changes have tak en(take) place in Lianyungang since
I moved here.
taken
考点 6 help的用法(省卷:2023Ⅲ.4,2022 Ⅸ.4)(Unit 3 P40)
如:He often helps me (to) learn maths.=He often helps me with my maths.他经常帮助我学习数学。
With the help of my friends,/With my friends' help,I passed the final exam successfully.在我朋友们的帮助下,我成功地通过了期末考试。
1.(2023·自贡改编)Let's help the little kidC up the broken wheels of the bike.
A.fixing
B.fixed
C.fix
D.fixes
C
2.(2022 广州改编)With the C of the science teacher,the bottle rocket was sent successfully by Kate's group.
A.use
B.work
C.help
D.need
C
3.—(2022 呼和浩特)Most teenagers like humorous TV shows.
—Me too.I can't help C when I watch them.
A.laughing
B.to laugh
C.laughed
D.laugh
A
4.(2022 南京)If you don't tell me what the problem is,I can't (help) you.
5.如果你想喝另一种饮料,请自便。
If you want another drink,just .
6.我知道现在不是寻求帮助的好时机。
I know that this is a bad time to .
help
help
yourself
ask
for
help
考点7 mind的用法(省卷:2020 Ⅷ.8)(Unit 4 P54)
Would you mind (one's) doing sth.?你介意(某人)做某事吗?
肯定作答:Certainly/Of course not./Not at all./No problem.
否定作答:You'd better not./Sorry, I'm afraid…
1.—(2022 恩施州)Would you mind my closing the door?It's too cold outside.
— .You can do it!
A.Certainly
B.You'd better not
C.Of course not
D.Of course
C
2.(2022 镇江)Sorry,hamburgers in our shop have been sold out.Do you mind
(cancel) your order
3.(原创)因为修路,我们不得不改变主意,放弃此次出行。
We had to and give up the trip because of the road repairs.
cancelling
change
our
mind
巩固过关探究
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2023 白银一模)Paper is useful invention.It was invented around
2,000 years ago by Cai Lun.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
A
2.(2023 沈阳)When autumn comes, leaves start to from the tree.
A.grow B.fall C.appear D.come
3.—(2022 荆州)I always feel when speaking in front of others.
—Take it easy and be brave.
A.glad B.nervous C.proud D.relaxed
B
B
4.(2023 庆阳模拟)Sandy is so careful that she makes mistakes in her homework.
A.always
B.often
C.sometimes
D.never
D
5.(2023 徐州) other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A.All
B.Most
C.Some
D.Few
D
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2023 庆阳模拟)I thought she might be (interest) in Paul's project.
2.(2023 白银一模)A new big park (build) in our city next year.
interested
will be built
3.(2023 白银一模)Yesterday they (hold) an important meeting.
4.(2023 白银一模)Our geography teacher told us the moon (circle) the earth every 28 days.
held
circles
5.(2023 内江改编)Our basketball team won the first place.How (excite) we felt!
excited
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1.(2023 庆阳模拟改编)今天天气很好!我们去散步吧。
It's a nice day today!Let's .
go
for
a
walk
2.(2023 庆阳模拟改编) 去年五一劳动节,成千上万的游客前来参观重庆洪崖洞。
visitors came to visit Hong Ya Cave,Chongqing on May Day last year.
Thousands
of
3.(2022 陕西)无论何时当你遇到挑战,不要放弃!
Whenever you face challenges,don't !
4.(2022 朝阳)礼貌地讲话让人觉得舒适。
Speaking politely makes people .
give
up
feel
comfortable
5.我迫不及待地打开妈妈给我的生日礼物。
I can't open my birthday gift I got from my mother.
wait
to
任务型完形填空[选自七(下)Unit 2 P20改编]
a lot of,more about,later,king,discover,
famous,Asia,journey,be new to,at
Marco Polo was a man from Italy.1. the age of 17,he went to China.He travelled along the Silk Road with his father and uncle.Together,they moved goods between Europe and 2. on the Silk Road.3. ,Marco Polo travelled with his brother.They travelled on boats,horses and camels.Their
4. lasted about twenty years!
At
Asia
Later
journey
In 1275,Marco Polo travelled to Beijing.He met the 5. and worked for him for 17 years.During those years,Marco Polo learned 6. coal and paper. The Chinese 7. coal and invented paper. These things
8. Marco Polo.He brought some coal and paper back to Italy with him.He also brought back a lot of silk,tea and 9. goods.
king
more about
discovered
were new to
other
Marco Polo wrote a 10. book about his travels to China.I hope to write a book like that someday.
famous
1.lead (v.)
A.通往;向往 B.过(某种生活)
(1)(2022 贺州短文填空)Today,not only he himself,but also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. CC
B
(2)(2023 威海阅读还原)While there are some roads that lead to a happy life, other roads lead to a life controlled by many things. CC
A
2.taste
A.n.品味;喜好 B.v.体验;尝试 C.n.滋味
(1)(2022 齐齐哈尔回答问题)They drank the hot water in silence,learning that selfishness(自私) doesn't taste all that good. CC
(2)(2022 南京任务型阅读)Some psychologists(心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. CC
B
A
(3)(2022 河池阅读理解C)If you want to get a taste of the rich history in Hubei,be sure to pay a visit to the Provincial Museum when you are in Wuhan. CC
C
3.last
A.v.持续 B.adj.最后的
(1)(2023 赤峰任务型阅读) Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. CC
(2)This is our last bottle of water. CC
A
B
基础练习
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.—(2023·福建)How do you like my poem Moonlight
—I A it.It's about the beauty of nature.
A.am interested in
B.am worried about
C.am thankful for
D.am sad about
A
2.(2023·凉山州)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy.C , we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.To our surprise
B.In the end
C.For example
D.At least
C
3.—(2023·扬州)What places of interest are there in Yangzhou
—I recommend the Slender West Lake.A boat tour is a wonderful C !
A.movement
B.attraction
C.experience
D.research
C
4.—(2023·福建)To tell the truth, I am now feeling very B.
—Take it easy.You'll make it.
A.peaceful
B.nervous
C.confident
D.happy
B
5.(2023·陇南成县模拟)He was making _a_great_effort to control himself. B
A.working
B.trying his best
C.paying attention to
D.preparing
B
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2023·凉山州)These days, Zibo is wid ely(wide) known for its barbecue(烧烤).
2.(2023·凉山州)World Health Day is used to highlight(强调) the importan ce
(important) of personal health.
widely
importance
3.(2023·牡丹江)Saf ety(safe) is the most important for all of us.
4.(2023·扬州)We students now use fewe r(few) throwaway products than
before.
5.—(2023·云南)How often do you go to the movies
—About onc e(one) a month.
Safety
fewer
once
Ⅲ.句型转换。(每空限填一词)
1.(2023·新疆)My father takes me to the Old People's Home once_a_month.(对画线部分提问)
Ho w oft en does your father take you to the Old People's Home
2.(2023·新疆)I learned paper cutting from my teacher.(改为一般疑问句)
D id yo u learn paper cutting from your teacher
How
often
Did
learn
3.(2023·牡丹江)Shenzhou XVI set out successfully on_May_30,_2023.(对画线部分提问)
Whe n di d Shenzhou XVI set out successfully
4.Peter plans to take a holiday to Lanzhou next week.(改为同义句)
Peter i s go ing t o take a holiday to Lanzhou next week.
When
did
is
going
to
Ⅳ.▲(2023·江西)口语交际
A.Mine's broken.
B.I agree with you.
C.Sounds interesting!
D.I don't like animals.
E.Do you have a camera
F.Let's have a look by the lake.
G.I have many photos of my cats
(Andy and Henry are talking in the school.
Andy=A, Henry=H)
A:Look! There's a photo competition in the newspaper.
H:1.C I'd like to have a try.
A:Well, you have to take a nice animal photo.
H:2.G I can choose one.
A:No, it must be an animal that doesn't live with you.
H:I see.3.FG
A:Good idea! There are lots of birds and wild ducks there.
C
G
F
H:4.EFG
A:No, I don't.What about you
H:5. AFG It doesn't work for a week.
A:Oh! Let's go to ask Mr.Lee for help.
E
A
Ⅴ.(2023·兰州)完形填空(难易度:★★)
人与自我——做人与做事(自我认识)
I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents alone.I didn't see them
for a long time and I __1__ them a lot.Although my parents agreed,they were __2__ worried about my safety.So they told me something that would happen
on the way __3__ my grandparents' house and encouraged me to solve the problems by myself.
When the __4__ came,my parents came to the train station to see me off.While we were waiting for the train,my father gave me a letter.He told me I could read it if I felt afraid on the way.With the train moving slowly,I said __5__ to them.
I looked out of the window and saw green farms and beautiful villages along the way.And I was very __6__.At one station,a tall and heavy man got on the train and sat next to me.I got a little nervous.Suddenly,I __7__ what my father gave me and told me at the station.I opened the letter.It said,“Never be afraid.
together with you in this train.” Seeing this,I began to feel relaxed.I tried to
speak with the man and he __8__ me so kindly.We both felt quite happy all the way.
In our life,there are many times when we need to do something __9__.We needn't be afraid because our parents are always with us.Remember we should
try our__10__ to solve all the problems by ourselves.
(A)1.A.missed B.helped C.thanked D.understood
(B)2.A.hardly B.still C.seldom D.never
(D)3.A.at B.for C.with D.to
(A)4.A.day B.week C.month D.year
(C)5.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.no
A
B
D
A
C
((B)6.A.sad B.happy C.bored D.upset
(C)7.A.borrowed B.refused C.remembered D.forgot
(A)8.A.talked with B.thought of C.looked for D.took after
(D)9.A.slowly B.carefully C.quietly D.alone
(C)10.A.worse B.better C.best D.worst
B
C
A
D
C
Ⅵ.▲(2023·青海改编)阅读理解(难易度:★★)
人与社会——历史、社会与文化(游览体验)
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
(A)1.It takes us one and a half hours from Xining to Riyue Mountain.
(B)2.We can ride yaks on the Qinghai Lake.
(A)3.We can go sightseeing on the Qinghai Lake by ship at 11:00.
(B)4.We can enjoy Tibetan food in Gangcha.
(A)5.The text is probably from a travel magazine.
A
B
A
B
A