2024年中考英语课件（冀教版，宁夏专用）七年级(下) Units 5－8(共87张PPT)

(共87张PPT)
2024年中考英语课件
（冀教版，宁夏专用）
　七年级(下) Units 5－8
①人与自我——生活与学习(积极的学习体验，恰当的学习方法与策略，勤学善思；饮食与健康；学习与生活的自我管理)
②人与自然——自然生态(季节的特征与变化，季节与生活)
考点解读
考点1　proud与pride辨析(省卷：2021Ⅷ.2，2017.97)(Unit 5 P68)
1．—(2023 泰州)Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again.
—Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the of our country.
A．price B．pioneer C．pride D．pain
C
2．(2023 苏州)Our country has a (pride) record of sporting achievement.
3．(2023 随州)他们总是为我做的所有好的事情而感到骄傲。
They always in everything good that I do.
proud
take
pride
考点2　look up的用法(省卷：2023Ⅴ.5)(Unit 5 P72)
look up意为“查找；查阅；向上看”，是“动词＋副词”型短语。当宾语是名词时，放在up前后都可以；宾语是代词时，则必须放在up之前。常见搭配：look…up in…在……里查询……；look up to钦佩，尊敬。
【拓展】look构成的短语归纳
1．(2023 岳阳改编)The teacher tells students to new words in a dictionary.
A．look after
B．look up
C．look for
D．look like
B
2．(2023 株洲改编)My parents are happy that I often my little sister at home.
A．look after
B．look for
C．look up
D．look at
A
3．(2023 抚顺)Ann is her notes for her English exam now.
A．paying for
B．giving away
C．looking through
D．putting up
C
考点3　try的用法(省卷：2016.103)(Unit 5 P76)
如：I tried hard not to laugh.我强忍住不笑出来。
【注意】try的相关词形变化：复数tries，第三人称单数tries，现在分词trying，过去式tried，过去分词tried。
1. (原创)She decided to for an astronaut two years after joining the army.
A．find out
B．help out
C．try out
D．give out
C
2．“I'll try my best the teaching quality，” the new teacher said in the speech.
A．to improve
B．improve
C．improved
D．improving
A
3．(2022 扬州)Excuse me, what problems are we really (try) to solve
4．I tried (shake) him but there was no reaction(反应)．
trying
shaking
5．(2023 营口)买裤子之前要先试穿。
the trousers before you buy them.
6．你可以嘲笑我，但我至少愿意试一试。
You can laugh at me，but at least I would like to !
Try
on
have
a
try
考点4　decide的用法(省卷：2018Ⅱ.9，天水：2019.22)(Unit 7 P98)
如：He has decided on going there.他已经决定去那儿。
We will have a meeting to decide what to do.我们准备开个会来决定做什么。
【拓展】decide的名词形式是decision，意为“决心，决定”。常用短语：make a decision to do sth.下决心做某事。
1．—(2022 安徽)You can between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.
—I consider going to the chess club，for I like playing chess better.
A．decide
B．guess
C．hide
D．wait
A
2．(原创)My sister decides (attend) her friend's wedding this Friday.
3．I think she has made a very wise (decide)．
to attend
decision
4．迈克已下定决心要赶上其他同学。
Mike has a to catch up with other students.
made
decision
考点5　keep的用法(省卷：2023Ⅱ.11)(Unit 7 P100)
【归纳】与keep相关的短语
keep up with跟上，与……保持联系；keep…in mind把……记在心里；keep away from(使)离开，远离；keep one's promise守信；keep healthy保持健康；keep in touch with…与……保持联系；keep on继续；keep…to oneself保守秘密
【拓展】keep还意为“饲养”，如：keep a pet养宠物。
1．(2022 本溪)Please the tall building if the wind blows hard.
A．run out of
B．catch up with
C．get on with
D．keep away from
D
2．—English is difficult at the beginning.
—Yes，but if you keep ，you can make progress.
A．to be learned；trying
B．to learn；trying
C．to be learned；to try
D．to learn；to try
B
3．We should keep the windows in order to let the fresh air in.
A．opened
B．opening
C．open
D．opens
C
4．My mother always keeps me from (ride) a bicycle alone.
5．Our maths teacher kept on (work) though he was sick.
riding
working
考点6　success的用法(Unit 7 P102)
success是名词，意为“成功”。
【考点延伸】succeed动词，常用搭配为succeed (in) doing sth.“成功做某事”，succeed in sth.“在某方面成功”。如：
Very few people succeed in losing weight and keeping it off.很少有人能减肥成功并一直保持不反弹。
She succeeded in politics.她在政界很有成就。
1．(2022 淮安改编)The TV series Lifelong Journey was a greatB，which gained a large number of fans.
A．succeed
B．success
C．successful
D．successfully
A
2．(2023 达州)China (succeed) in sending three taikonauts to Tiangong space station on May 30，2023.
3．(原创)I am proud that Shenzhou ⅩⅥ entered space (successful)．
succeeded
successfully
4.(2023 滨州改编)As long as we pull together，we are sure to be .
(success) in the end.
5．(2023 天水麦积区模拟)终于，她在这一领域获得了成功。
In the end，she the field.
successful
succeeded
in
考点7　be/get/become used to(doing)sth.，used to do sth.与be used to do sth.辨析(省卷：2022Ⅸ.6，2018Ⅱ.19)(Unit 7 P104)
考点 含义、用法及例句
be/get/becomeused to(doing) sth. 意为“习惯于(做)某事”，to是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词
used todo sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，to是动词不定式符号，后面接动词原形，否定didn't use to do sth./usedn't to do sth.
be used todo sth. 意为“被用来做某事”，是被动语态结构。如：Stamps are used to send letters.邮票是被用来寄信的。
【拓展】(1)be used as意为“被当作……用”。
(2)be used by意为“被……使用”，by后接动词use的执行者。
1．(2023·兰州安宁模拟)Jane used to to school, but now she is used to ______ a bike to school.
A．walk；riding
B．walking；ride
C．walking；riding
D．walk；ride
A
2．This small room keep some old books all the time.
A．used for
B．was used to
C．gets used to
D．is used to
D
3．This computer is used (do) the accounts(账目)．
4．杰克过去常常在业余时间玩游戏，但现在他习惯每天读书了。
Jack play games in his spare time，but now he is
every day.
to do
used
to
is
used
to
reading
巩固过关探究
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．(2023·白银一模)We'll never forget the village in which there a small hill and a beautiful lake.
A．used to be
B．used to have
C．was used to being
D．was used to having
A
2．—(2022·安徽)I do morning exercises every day.It works my whole body.
—It's a good habit.It helps you keep in good .
A．time
B．touch
C．health
D．silence
C
3．(2023·定西期末质检)Zhao Juan has been to Dingxi before，so she knows nothing about it.
A．always
B．never
C．ever
D．hardly
B
4．(2022·连云港)We are that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A．friendly
B．brave
C．nervous
D．proud
D
5．(2022·天水麦积模拟)I will prepare for my school project in the library this afternoon. .
A．information
B．work
C．performance
D．uniform
B
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2020·白银)I believe you will (success) in passing the English exam.
2．They have just made a (decide) about where to spend their holidays.
succeed
decision
3．That little boy fell off his bike. (luck)，he didn't get hurt.
4．Tom usually brushes his (tooth) twice a day.
Luckily
teeth
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1．(2022·甘肃省卷)甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.
2．人无完人，自我解嘲意味着接纳自己。
No one is perfect. yourself means accepting who you are.
one
of
Laughing
at
3．说实在的，我一点儿也不喜欢短视频。
To ，I don't like short videos at all.
4．(2022·甘肃省卷)事实上，他是一个好搭档。
，he is a good partner.
5．(2022·达州)我们可以把需要学习的内容与感兴趣的东西联系起来。
We can what we need to learn what we are interested in.
be
honest
In
fact
connect
with
任务型完形填空[选自七(下)Unit 7 P102改编]
well，everything，exercise，and，win，like，get in the way，right，success，a little
Sports Day was a great 1. this year！All the students and teachers from Grades 7，8 and 9 took part in the sports events.There were ten different events 2. running，long and high jumps and ball throwing.
success
like
Everyone worked very hard，and we all got some good 3.exercise.There were many 4. this year.Kim，from Grade 7，won first place in four events.Tony，from Grade 8，won first place in two events 5. second place in three events.And Jack，from Grade 9，won first place in six events.
6. done!
winners
and
Well
I took part in running event.I ran really hard，but my tail 7. .So I didn't win first place.I only got third place.I felt 8. sad，but then my teammates said，“Good work，Danny.Winning is not 9. .Having fun is important.”They were 10.right! We all had lots of fun!
got in the way
a little
everything
1．reach (v.)
(1)(2023·聊城阅读理解C)Albatrosses(信天翁) spend most of their lives flying and can reach faraway places. .
(2)(2022·鞍山短文填空)During the activity，we keep reaching higher goals. .
B
A.实现；达到
B.到达（某一地点、阶段、程度或数量）；进入（某一阶段）
A
2．nature (n.)
A.天性；本性　B.性质
(1)(2022·绥化阅读理解E)Chinese people value education and jobs more than Americans do，who pay more attention to good nature instead. .
(2)Even though many people now know about tea culture，the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. .
A
B
3．develop (v.)
A.开发；研制；制定　B.增强；加强　C.患病
(1)(2022·广东阅读理解A)It is necessary for students to learn some team skills
like developing relationships. .
(2)Dr.Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. .
(3)But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use. .
B
A
C
基础练习
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1．单词辨音 BB
A．throw
B.without
C.worth
D.thousand
B
2．—(2023·武汉)Sally C into the role of our group leader.
—Really I'm expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.
A．ran
B.broke
C.stepped
D．looked
C
3．(2023·营口)The football match was put off as a result of the D weather.
A．wonderful
B.exciting
C．difficult
D．awful
D
4．When you get there, don't forget to ring_up your mother. AAA
A．call
B.meet
C.miss
D.serve
A
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2023·泰安改编)When Shenzhou 14 landed safel y(safe) on the earth, all Chinese were cheerful.
2．(2023·龙东)The Shenzhou XV manned spaceship has returned to the earth successf ully(success)．We are proud of our country.
safely
successfully
3．(2023·兰州质检)Two polic emen(policeman) stopped a truck so as to check the driver's license.
4．(2023·牡丹江改编) Luckil y(lucky), my uncle became a passenger of the maiden flight(首航) of the C919.
5．(2023·安宁模拟)Helen looks forward to go ing(go) to Beijing by plane.
policemen
Luckily
going
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1．(2023·重庆B卷)你可以在字典上查阅这个单词。
You can loo k u p the word in the dictionary.
2．(2023·孝感改编)我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。
We are prou d o f the achievements in science and technology.
3．(2023·营口改编)买裤子之前要先试穿。
Tr y o n the trousers before you buy them.
look
up
proud
of
Try
on
4．(2023·枣庄)事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。
I n fa ct, little happiness is everywhere in our daily life.
5．(2023·枣庄)不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
Don't wor ry abou t tomorrow.Set out on your new journey.
In
fact
worry
about
Ⅳ.▲(2023·泰安)完形填空(难易度：★★★)
人与自我——生活与学习
(生活与学习中的困难)
Studying in a foreign country can be exciting.It can also be difficult,
especially when the country is very different __1__ your own.
A
For 18 year old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also __2__.“To
learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy.You have to understand the tones(音调)and the __3__， and change your thinking，” he said.
For many students, the learning process is not easy.Prosper Marindiko, __4__ Chinese language learner, believes that motivation(动机)is very important to
learn a second language as an adult.“__5__ it gets so frustrating(令人沮丧的)
trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word，
then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don't
understand you at all，”he said.
“The reason why I am learning Chinese is because at work we communicate a
lot with the Chinese，and usually we have some wrong understandings __6__
language barrier(障碍)，” said Marindiko.
Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place
than some __7__ English speaking countries.At the same time, knowing Chinese
__8__ doors to many job chances.
Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it __9__ difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language.In the future，the Chinese speaking __10__will become larger and larger.
(B)1.A.against B．from C．with D．of
(A)2.A.needed B．served C．created D．known
(C)3.A.ability B．course C．culture D．habit
(D)4.A.other B．the other C．more D．another
(A)5.A.Sometimes B．Finally C．Unless D．Sometime
B
A
C
D
A
(C)6.A.as if B．such as C．because of D．according to
(B)7.A.strange B．traditional C．humorous D．modern
(D)8.A.locks B．closes C．leaves D．opens
(B)9.A.fewer B．less C．more D．most
(A)10.A.population B．website C．company D．pleasure
C
B
D
B
A
Ⅴ.▲(2023·兰州)任务型完形填空(难易度：★★)
人与自我——生活与学习(健康的生活方式)
strong，places，avoid，easily，world，
wear，down，so，follow，lead
A new study shows that 1 billion young people are at risk for hearing loss(损失)．Because music，movies，phones and concerts have a 1. str ong
influence on it.It's common for young people to listen to something too loud for a long time.Maybe it's time to turn 2.down the volume(音量)．
strong
down
The World Health Organization(WHO)says that millions of people around the 3.world have serious hearing loss，especially young people.Because they overuse
listening devices(设备)．For example，too much use of earphones among them
increases hearing loss.It may 4. lea to tinnitus(耳鸣) for a while or long time.
Besides, they often visit 5.plac es with loud music.It is reported that there are about 0.67 to 1.35 billion young people joining in unsafe listening activities, 6. s o they
are also at risk for listening loss.The earlier they are in noise environment, the more 7.easil y they will have hearing problems.
world
lead
places
so
easily
As hearing loss is becoming worse and worse，hearing and understanding others is getting more difficult.What should you do To prevent hearing loss,
you'd better 8.follo w the advice：
●Keep the volume at a safe level.
●Reduce the time of 9.wea ring earphones.
●10.Avoi d staying in loud spaces for a long time.
●Increase the distance between you and the source of the noise.
follow
wearing
Avoid
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(难易度：★★★)
人与社会——历史、社会与文化(社会热点)
(热点素材)With a huge lead of nearly 10 seconds, Chinese duo Zou Jiaqi and Qiu Xiuping claimed the first gold of the Hangzhou Asian Games, winning the lightweight women's double sculls(双人) title at the Fuyang Water Sports Center on Sunday.
Zou Jiaqi, born in Tonglu, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province on November 4, 2001.When she was given a bath as a child, she showed her closeness to the water.Since her childhood, Jiaqi has shown great talents in sports.
When she was in the fourth grade, the nearly 1.5 meter tall girl was chosen by a Hangzhou City team coach and started her rowing journey.“According to
the rules, they are not allowed to wear gloves.Day after day of training, Jiaqi's
hands have been covered with many scars and calluses.The blood bubbles broke and some new ones grew.A pair of hands looks older than ours，”her father said.However, the father still encourage her daughter to have a strong spirit.
In Qiu's eyes, Zou is a great partner.“I'm usually the one who talks the most, while she listens patiently.Together we achieve our goals.Although she is quiet, she always offers great suggestions.I always tell others that we are a perfect
match for each other，”Qiu added.
The 21 year old Zou said that she always sees Qiu, who is two years older than her, as a big sister.Zou added that she was the quieter one of the two, but
they both be talkative and excited once they start rowing.They hope to win the
gold medal at the next summer's Paris Olympics.
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
1．What did Zou Jiaqi's duo achieve in the Asian Games
They claimed the first gold of the ga mes.
2．When did Zou Jiaqi start rowing
In her fourth gra de.
They claimed the first gold of the games.
In her fourth grade.
任务二：请根据最后一段Zou Jiaqi的叙述可知其搭档Qiu Xiuping的性格。(用英语表达)
3．She is more outgoi ng .
任务三：根据短文第三段补全下面句子。
4．The secret of Jiaqi's success is hard w ork.
She is more outgoing.
hard work
任务四：填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容(______上填写一词)
Name：Zou Jiaqi
Birthday：November 4, 2001
Country：China
Profession：lightweight women's double sculls athlete
Personality：hard working, quiet and full of the spirit of 5.teamw ork.
teamwork
Ⅶ.书面表达
俗话说：“技多不压身，功到自然成”。假如你是李华，中考即将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。
A
要点：
学做美食 学做手工 学会游泳 学一门乐器 其他
35% 25% 20% 15% 5%
要求：1.包括要点中的所有信息；2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名等信息；4.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：做传统手工make traditional handicrafts
An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation.Here are the
results.Thirty five percent of the students plan to learn how to cook.Twenty five percent of the students are going to learn how to make traditional handicrafts.
Twenty percent of them plan to learn swimming.Fifteen percent of them plan to
learn a musical instrument.Five percent of them plan to do other things.I'm going to be a volunteer to teach the children English in the countryside.I think we
An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation.Here are the
results.Twenty five percent of the students are going to learn how to make traditional handicrafts.Twenty percent of them plan to learn swimming.Fifteen percent of them plan to learn a musical instrument.Five percent of them plan to do other things.I'm going to be a volunteer to teach the children English in the countryside.I think we should do what we can to help people in need.ThTwenty five percen