外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 A New Start 单词课件（共54张PPT）

必修1 Memorize words faster!
Unit 1 Let’s, together, explore the secret of expanding your vocabulary!
①
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junior / d u: ni r/ a. 初级的；年少的
谐音：“就你二”==>年长的看“ ”眼神
考： You are junior _______ me.
senior /'si: n r/ a. 高级的；年长的
谐音：“see你二”==>“ ”看年少的眼神
> senior high school
> junior high school
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care /ke (r)/ v./n. 关心；照顾
car-
cur- 心
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curious /'kj r s/ a. 好奇的
= cur-(来自care-关心/关切) + i + -ous(a.后缀)
==>对什么都关心==>“ ”
考：__________(curious) kills the cat!
accurate /' kj r t/ a. 准确的，精确的
= acc-(=add表强调) + cur-(心) + -ate
==>用心的==>“ ”
考：n. ________
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“press”-v. _____
pressure / pre r/ n. 压力
express / k spres/ v. 表达
= ex-(外面/出去) + press==>往外压==>“ ”
> I'd like to express my gratitude to everyone who helped us.
impress / m pres/ v. 使印象深刻
= im-(=in里面) + press
==>往里按/压==>印入脑海==>“ ”
考：She left a deep impressio5n/5 _4_____ me.
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1. junior ① ①
2. senior n. 压力
3. curious ② v. 使印象深刻
4. accurate v. 表达a. 精确的/准确的
5. pressure a. 年长的；高级的
6. impress a. 初级的；年幼的a. 好奇的
7. express ③
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fact /f kt/ n. 事实
“事实”就是实实在在“做”出来的事！
fact- 做
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effect /i'fekt/ n. 影响；结果；效果
= ef-(=ex-向外/出去) + -fect(做)
==>向外做出来的/体现出来的==>“ ”
考1：Your house may have an effect __________ your figure(身材).(2015阅读)
考2：a. __________
facility /f 's l ti/ n. 设备，设施
= fac-(fact-做) + -il- + ity(n.后缀，如curiosity)
==>帮你做事的东西
==>“ ”
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author / : θ r/ n. 作者，作家
authority / θ r ti/ n. 权威，权力；[pl.]官方
词解：“创造者/作家(author)”，首创的力量，不是现在在网上随便写个
小说就叫作家，作家在人们的心目当中，作家的作品应该是人们非常喜
爱并且是非常经典的，无论是在销量还是在内容的品质上，都应该有一
定的“ ”。
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1. facility
2. 事实上
n. 影响
3. affect n. 作者
4. effect n. 设备
n. 权威；官方
5. author v. 影响
6. authority as a matter of fact
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eager / i g (r)/ a. 渴望的，热切的
谐音：“一哥”==>谁不“ ”成为一哥
考：I am eager __________(succeed).
考：n. __________
explore / k spl : r/ v. 探索/探险；考察
谐音：往外(ex-)扒拉(plore的发音)==>“ ”
engine /'end n/ n. 引擎，发动机
音译词：“ ”
engineer / end n (r)/ n. 工程师
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organ / rg n/ n. 器官；机构
谐音：“鹅肝”==>“ ”
考：a. __________
organize / rg naiz/ vt. 组织，筹办
= organ(机构) + -ize(v.后缀)==>使成为机构==>“ ”
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panic / p nik/ n. 恐慌，惊慌
v. (使)惊恐
谐音：“怕你咳”==>新冠疫情期最怕你咳，你一咳嗽大家都 。
考1：pt./pp. __________ 现在分词：_________
考2：Don’t be ________ panic when you are in danger.
campus / k mp s/ n. 校园
= camp(营地) + us(我们)
==>我们(us)学生的营地(camp)==>“ ”
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①
1. eager
2. panic n. 工程师
3. organ n. 校园② n. 引擎
4. organize n. 器官
5. explore n. 惊恐/恐慌 v. 使惊恐
a. 渴望的
6. engine ③ v. 探索/探险
7. engineer v. 组织
8. campus
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change /t e nd / n./v. 改变 n. 零钱
exchange / ks t e nd / n./v. 交换；交流
= ex-(向外) + change(改变)==>向外做出改变==>“ ”
> I am an exchange student.
考：Would you like my old TV in exchange ________ this camera
challenge / t l nd / n./v. 挑战
“ ”(challenge)自己就是为了 (change)自己呀！
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欢迎新词根朋友
- -
写
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describe /d skra b/ v. 描述/叙述
= de-(向下，源于down) + scribe-(写)
==>把想说的都写下来==>“ ”
subscribe /s b skra b/ v. 订阅(报纸/杂志)；同意
= sub-(下面，向下，源于subway) + scribe-(写)
考：I never subscribed to the view that talent can defeat one’s diligence.
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①
1. exchange
2. subscribe ② v./n. 改变；零钱
3. describe n./v. 挑战v./n. 交换；交流
4. challenge v. 描述
5. change v. 订阅；同意④
③
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badminton /'b dm nt( )n/ n. 羽毛球
文化角：英国地名“伯明顿”，因羽毛球首先在那里兴起
argue / ɑ: rɡju:/ v. 争吵；辩论
谐音：“啊，滚”==>“ ”
schedule / sked u: l/ n. 工作计划；日程安排
联想：死(s)车(che)堵(du)了(le)==>“ ”耽误了
考：ahead of schedule ____________ behind schedule ____________
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①
1. badminton
2. schedule ② n. 日程安排；安排
n. 羽毛球
3. argue v. 争论；认为(+that)
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基础词
/tr d n/ n. 传统
/breθ/ n. 气息，呼吸
/kɑ: m/ v. 使冷静 a. 镇静/沉着的
/ k nf d nt/ a. 自信的
/'d lf n/ n. 海豚
猜一猜： a school of dolphin____________
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/'mem( )r / n. 记忆
考：We build this those who fought for our country.
/d m/ n. 体育馆；健身房
/'t p k/ n. 话题
/ p 'tju: n t / n. 机会(=chance)
/ da n s : (r)/ n. 恐龙
/ f t ɡr f/ n. 照片
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必修1 Memorize words faster!
Unit 1 Let’s, together, explore the secret of expanding your vocabulary!
②
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Beat
Bat-: 打
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battle /'b t( )l/ n. 战役；斗争 vi. 作战
= bat-(=beat打/击打) + -tle(后缀，如turtle)
==>“ ”
combat /'k mb t/ n./vt. 战斗，搏斗
= com(相互/共同/一起) + bat-(=beat打)
==>两个人互相打==>“ ”
debate /di'beit/ n./v. 辩论，争论
= de-(向下，down) + bat(=beat打) + e==>“ ”的目的==>把别人打趴下
考：There has been a heated deb2a5t/e5 4about whether the film should be allowed.
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stage /ste d / n. 舞台；阶段
= st-(stand) + -age(n.后缀，如courage/marriage/damage/passage)
==>“ ”的含义
> I can't make a decision at this stage.
sharp / ɑ: rp/ a. 锋利的/尖锐的；敏锐/聪明的
“shark” →“sharp”。
> a sharp drop in prices 价格的骤降
No pains, no gains!__________________
inner / n r/ a. 内心的；未表达出来的
> inner thought / inner heart
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①
1. stage
2. sharp
3. gain n./v. 战斗；搏斗
n./v. 战役；斗争
4. inner ② n./v. 辩论
5. battle n. 舞台；阶段
v./n. 获得/得到
6. combat ③ a. 内心的/未表达出来的
7. debate a. 锋利的；敏锐的
④
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award / w rd/ n. 奖，奖项
v. 颁发(奖项)
谐音：“额，我的！”==>看到 ，是“我的”。
> Academy Award奥斯卡奖
reward /ri w rd/ n. / v. 报答，报酬
= re-(往回，来自return) + ward==>往回要的==>“ ”
> She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.
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sight /sait/ n. 风景；情景；视力；视野
sightseeing→sight。
sightseeing(观光/游览) = sight( ) + seeing(看见)
考：in sight ____________ out of sight ____________
catch sight of ____________ lose sight of ____________
figure / f g (r)/ n. 名人；身材；数字
v. 认为
谐音：“菲戈”==>葡萄牙著名球星，世界足球先生==>“ ”；
世界足球先生，八块腹肌==>“ ”肯定好；7号“ ”
> The color of your house could affect your figure.
考：> I finally figured out an idea to solve the problem.
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struggle /'str g( )l/ vi. 挣扎；奋斗/努力
谐音：“死抓个”==>人在落水“ ”时会死劲抓住一切可抓住的东西
考：I struggle __________(grasp) this position.
improve / m'pru: v/ v. 提升
= im(形似I’m自己) + prove(证明)
==>“ ”的目的==>为了 ( )自己(I'm)
考：n. __________
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①
1. sight
2. struggle n. 名人；身材；数字② n. 风景；情景；视野
3. improve n. 奖，奖项
4. figure v. 改善，提升v./n. 报酬，报答
5. award ③ v. 针扎；努力
6. reward
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form /f : rm/ n. 形式/样子 v. 形成
沉默：Children should form good habits at their early years.
uniform / ju: n f : rm/ n. 制服；校服
= uni-(=one一个) + form(形式/样子)
==>统一的形式/样子==>“ ”
perform /p r f :rm/ v. 表演；
= per(每一，如kph、mph) + form(形式)
==>在舞台上从头到尾把每一个形式/样子都做一遍
==>“ ”
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intelligent / n tel d nt/ a. 聪明的，有智慧的
具有“intel-因特尔”的“gene-基因”，那必须“ ”绝顶啊！
IQ：
EQ：
A I：
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①
1. form
2. perform n. 校服
3. uniform n. 形式/样子 v. 形成
a. 感情的；情绪的
4. intelligent ② a. 聪明的
5. emotional v. 表演；履行
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will /w l/ (表示愿意)愿/要/会
n. 意愿；意志力
沉默：Where there is a will, there is a way.
willing / w l / a. 愿意的/乐意的
考：I'm perfectly willing ____________(discuss) the problem.
volunteer / v l n t (r)/ n. 志愿者 v. 自愿/志愿做...
will→volunteer。
voluntary / v l ntri/ a. 自愿的，志愿的
> voluntary tasks/work 义务性工作
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apply / pla / v. 应用/运用；申请
联想：“苹果(apple)”手机里面有很多“ ”
考1：n1. __________ n2. __________
考2：① We should apply what we’ve learned ________ our life.
② I want to apply ________ that job.
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①
1. will
n. 志愿者 v. 志愿做
2. volunteer n. 意愿；意志力
3. apply n. 申请人
a. 自愿的
4. applicant ② v. 应用；申请
5. voluntary
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Before
fore-/for-:
前面/向前
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forward /'f rw d/ adv. 向前
= for-(向前) + -ward(表方向，听肖老师举栗子)
==>“ ”
考：I am looking forward to __________(hear) from you soon.
former /'f rm r/ a. 从前的；前者的
n. 前者
> Giving up his score or giving up his principles. He chose the former.
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grade /ɡre d/ n. 级；年级
gradual / ɡr d u l/ a. 逐渐的
一级一级的==>“ ”
考：________(gradual), the children began to understand.
graduate / ɡr d u t/ v. 毕业 n. 毕业生
= grade(级) + -ate(v.后缀，如congratulate)==>走到最后一级了==>“ ”
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①
1. forward
2. former n. 年级；等级n. 前者
3. grade a. 逐渐的，逐步的
4. gradual ② ad. 向前
5. gradu v. 毕业 n. 毕业生ate
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fight /fa t/ vi. 打架；战斗
fright /fra t/ n. 惊恐，害怕
斗殴的场面，有人(r)打架(fight)==>“ ”
考：She cried out ________ fright.
frighten /fraitn/ vt. 使惊恐，使害怕
考：a1. __________ a2. __________
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part /pɑ: rt/ n. 部分；角色 v. 分开
谚语：天下没有不散的宴席：______________________
particular /p r t kj l r/ a. 特别的；特定的；挑剔的
只有“部分”才能成为那些“ ”
考：He loves science fiction ________ particular.
special / spe l/ a. 特殊的，不寻常的
specific /sp s f k/ a. 特定的，具体的
= speci(special-特殊的) + fic-(音似“非可”)
==>又特殊还非ta不可==>“ ”
> The money was collected for a specific purpose.
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journey / d rni/ n. 旅行；行程
谐音：jour脚，ney泥==>一脚的泥，意味着“ ”
journal / d : rnl/ n. 日志
= journ-(journey) + -al==>把旅行都记录下来==>“ ”
journalist / d : rn l st/ n. 记者
= journ-(journey) + -al + -ist(表职业，如artist/scientist)
==>把所见所闻都记录下的人
==>“ ”
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①
1. fright
2. special n. 日志
3. journey ② n. 恐怖/恐惧
n. 记者
4. part n. 旅行，行程
5. specific n. 部分 v. 分开
a. 特殊的
6. journalist a. 特定的
7. journal ③ a. 特殊的；挑剔的
8. particular
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visit
video
vis-/vid-: 看
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vision / v n/ n. 视力；远见；想象力
= vis-(看) + -ion(n.后缀)==>没有“ ”看个毛？
> Cats have good night vision.
> Ma Yun has a good vision.
visible / v z bl/ a. 看得见的，可视的
= vis-(看) + -ible(=able)
==>能够看到的==>“ ”
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evident / ev d nt/ a. 明显的
= e-(ex-，外面/向外) + vid-(看) + -ent(a.后缀，different)
==>从外(e-)表就可以直接看(vid-)出来的
==>“ ”
> It is evident that you stayed up yesterday.
investigate / n vest ɡe t/ v. 调查，查明
= in-(里面) + ves-(看) + ... + -ate(v.后缀，如congratulate)
==>往里看，深入看
==>“ ”
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collect /k lekt/ v. 收藏；收集
= col-(= com-一起/共同) + lect-(选择)
==>选择某种东西放在一起
==>“ ”
lect-：选择
elect / lekt/ v. 挑选；选举
= e-(出来/向外) + lect-(选择)
==>选出来“ ”
> I was elected to be the monitor of my class.
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vary / ve ri/ v. 变化；改变
联想：从very改变为vary，变化(vary)非常(very)大
various / ve ri s/ a. 各种各样的，各种不同的
= vary + -ous(a.后缀，如dangerous)==>“ ”
沉默：In the flower exhibition, you can see different flowers.
variety /v ra ti/ n. 不同种类
= vary(变化) + -ety(=-ity，n.后缀，如curiosity)
==>“ ”
考：________ (variety) of boo5k0s/ h5a4ve been published.
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①
vis n. 种类1. ion n. 视力；远见
2. investigate v. 选举
lect v. 收集；收藏3. col v. 调查
4. elect ② a. 明显的
vari a. 各种各样的5. ety
6. evident ③ ④
7. various
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“需要自行背诵”のpart
① / m m nt/ n. 时刻，某一时刻
② insect / nsekt/ n. 昆虫
③ skateboard / ske tb : rd/ n. 滑板；滑板运动
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① one by one _________ ② in panic _________
③ depend on _________ ④ be about to do _________
⑤ deal with _________ ⑥ at the sight of _________
⑦ go all out _________ ⑧ in particular _________
⑨ refer to _________ ⑩ give ... a hand _________
make the most of _________
hold one’s head up _________
butterfly in one’s stomach _________
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同 学 们 你 学 废 了 没 有 ！ ! !
源于：肖老师
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