中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第19课时 九年级 Unit 5~Unit 6
精讲*精练
一、As a small child，he seldom gave his parents any problems，and they were proud of him.作为一个小孩，他很少给父母添麻烦，父母为他感到骄傲。
(1)proud是形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”，常用于短语be proud of，意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”。
(2)proud的名词形式为pride，常用于短语take pride in，意为“为……感到骄傲”；也常用于短语be the pride of，意为“是……的骄傲”。
【同步练习】
1．中国越来越富强了，我们为祖国骄傲。
Now China is richer and richer，we are _______ _______ our country.
2．我们以杨利伟，一名来自中国的宇航员而自豪。
We ____________ Yang Liwei，an astronaut from China.
3．他父亲为他所做的事情感到自豪。
His father ________ great _________ in what he has done.
二、It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21，1891.人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
“It is believed＋that从句”意为“据认为……”，“人们认为/相信……”，相当于“People believe that...”。
此类用法还有It's said that...据说……；It's thought that...人们认为……；It's known that...众所周知……
例：It's believed that ancient Chinese invented powder.＝People believe that ancient Chinese invented powder.
人们认为古代中国人发明了火药。
It's said that he saved two boys from the river.
据说他从河里救了两个男孩。
【同步练习】
1．据认为现在平均每个家庭拥有2.8部手机。
________ _______ _______ ______ every family has 2.8 mobile phones on average now.
2．It is _______(say)that many drinks are bad for our health.
三、Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play，but it has also become a popular sport to watch.篮球不仅成为受欢迎的运动，篮球赛也成为人们喜欢观看的比赛。
not only...but(also)．..意为“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列形式的词或短语。当它连接两个并列形式的词或短语作主语时，句中的动词与离它最近的主语在人称和数量上保持一致。
例：Not only his parents but also he likes living in China.
不仅他父母，而且他也喜欢居住在中国。
I like not only reading but also painting after school.
放学后，我不仅喜欢看书而且喜欢画画。
【同步练习】
1．________ Tom _______ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
2．Not only the boys but also the girls ________(see)the action movie twice.
四、He found it interesting that...他发现……很有趣。
find基本含义为“发现，找到”，初中阶段常用句型有：
find＋that从句 发现……
find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.发现做某事是怎么样的
find＋宾语＋宾补(形容词、名词、动名词) 发现……
例：I found that he was an honest boy.
我发现他是一个诚实的孩子。
We found it very easy to learn English well.
我们发现学好英语是非常简单的。
He found a wallet lying on the ground.
他发现地上有一个钱包。
【同步练习】
1．We find _______ happy to help others.
2．I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
五、辨析invent，discover
invent动词，意为“发明”，指通过劳动，运用聪明才智“发明、创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物。
discover动词，意为“发现”，指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事情，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新性质或新用途。
例：Edison invented the light bulb.
爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
The scientists discovered a big oil field in Xinjiang in the 1980s.
二十世纪八十年代科学家们在新疆发现了一个大油田。
【同步练习】
1．Can you tell me who _______ the telephone
2．Who is the scientist that first _______ Radium(镭)
六、辨析be knows for，be known as，be known to
(1)be known for意为“以……闻名；为人知晓”，相当于be famous for，for后面跟表示原因或贡献等的名词。
(2)be known/famous as...意为“作为……而出名”，as后面跟表示职业或成就等的名词。
(3)be known/famous to...意为“为……所熟知”，to后面跟表示对象的名词或代词。
【同步练习】
1．中国以其悠久历史而闻名。
China ______ ______ _______ its long history.
2．台湾被誉为中国宝岛。
Taiwan is _____ ______the Treasure of China.
七、No matter what you may buy，you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么东西，你可能会认为那些产品产自那些国家。
(1)no matter意为“不论；无论”，后面跟关系代词或关系副词，引导让步状语从句。
(2)常用句型：
no matter who...无论谁……，相当于whoever
no matter what...无论什么……，相当于whatever
no matter which...无论哪一个……，相当于whichever
no matter where...无论何处……，相当于wherever
no matter when...无论何时……，相当于whenever
no matter how...无论怎样……，相当于however
【同步练习】
1．不论发生任何事，我都不会改变主意。
_______ ________ ______ happens，I won't change my mind.
2．无论你去哪儿，我都愿意与你同行。
I'll go with you ________ _______ _______ you go.
3．No matter when your name is called，please say here.(同义句转换)
_________ your name is called，please say here.
4．Whenever you go，I'll follow you.(同义句转换)
_______ _______ _______ you go，I'll follow you.
八、It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.它发出一种怡人的气味，于是他品尝了这种棕色的水。
smell可作名词，动词和系动词。
(1)smell用作名词时，意为“气味”。
(2)smell常用作系动词，意为“发出……气味；闻到”，后面跟形容词作表语。
类似smell的常用系动词还有：sound(听起来)，look(看起来)，taste(尝起来)，feel(感觉)。
【同步练习】
1．—How do you like the fish I cooked for you
—I haven't had it yet.However，it ______ good.
2．—The medicine ________ awful.I can't stand it.
—I know，Jimmy.But it's helpful for you.
九、辨析happen，take place
二者均有“发生”之意，都是不及物动词，都没有被动语态。由于二者均为瞬间动词，所以它们也不能与表示“一段时间”的时间状语连用。
(1)happen指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”，其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。
happen to sb./sth.指某人/某物发生什么事。
happen to do sth.表示碰巧做某事。
(2)take place指必须性的“发生”或有计划、在安排之内的“举行”。
【同步练习】
1．演出的首演将于明晚举行。
The opening of the play will _______ tomorrow night.
2．交通事故发生在上个星期。
The car accident _______ last week.
3．今天早上我碰巧看见他。
I_____________ see him this morning.
十、辨析be made of，be made from，be made in，be made by
be made of意为“由……制成”，从制成品中可以看得出原材料。
be made from意为“由……制成”，制成的物品完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作的过程中发生了化学变化，在成品中已经无法辨认。
be made in意为“在某地被制造”，in后接地点。
be made by意为“被……制造”，by后接执行这个动作的人或方式。
例：This salad is made of apple，pear，potato and celery.
这份色拉是由苹果、梨、土豆和芹菜做成的。
Wine is made from grapes.
葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的。
These caps are made in Russia.
这些帽子产于俄罗斯。
The model car was made by him/hand.
这个模型汽车是他/手工制造的。
【同步练习】
1．这些袋子由什么做成的？
What _______ these bags _______ ______？
2．这个玩具由谁做的？
Who ______ this toy ______ ________？
3．它在中国制造的吗？
_______ it _______ _____ China
4．这些T恤衫是棉制的，穿着很舒服。
These T shirts are _______ _______ cotton，they are comfortable to wear.
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第19课时 九年级 Unit 5~Unit 6
课时自测
一、词汇拓展
1．general(adj.)→________(adv.)
2．silent(adj.)→_________(n.)
3．help(v.)→____________(adj.)有帮助的→________(反义词)没有帮助的
4．Asia(n.)→________(adj.)
5．shy(adj.)→_________(n.)
6．fail(v.)→________(n.)
7．Europe(n.)→_________(adj.)
8．proud(adj.)→________(n.)
9．exact(adj.)→_________(adv.)
10．leaf(n.)→_________(复数)
11．it(prep.)→________(名词性物主代词)
12．popular(adj.)→_________(n.)
13．produce(v.)→___________(n.)
14．wide(adj.)→_________(adv.)
15．France(n.)→__________(n.)法语
16．Germany(n.)→_____________(n.&adj.)
17．competitor(n.)→____________(n.竞赛)
18．pleasure(n.)→_________(adj.)高兴的；愉悦的
19．day(n.)→___________(adj.)
20．accident(n.)→_________(adj.)
21．translate(v.)→___________(n.)
22．sudden(adj.)→__________(adv.)
23．music(n.)→__________(adj.)
24．hero(n.)→___________(复数)
二、单词拼写
1．Lily is ill，so she is a________ from class today.
2．If you knew the result，you should a________ the same mistake.
3．When you get lost in a strange place，you can ask the l________ people for help.
4．P________ that kind of machine isn't an easy thing.It takes the workers a long time.
5．After the young people went out，only the old people r_________．
6．How many countries are m__________ in the conversation
7．You should be careful.A car n_________ hit you just now.
8．At last，they won the competition without any d________．
9．The famous novel is t_________ into different languages，and sold very well.
10．All of a s________，he dropped the bag and ran away quickly.
11．A hot air b_______ with three tourists in it is flying in the sky.
12．Not all the new p________ are popular with customers.
13．If you continue to h________ the water，it will boil.
14．The driver stopped in time to a_______ an accident.
15．The British boy has lived in China for many years.He can use c________ to eat now.
16．Everything in spring seems l________ and grows quickly.
17．—What m__________ are these clothes made of
—Cotton.
18．Louis got the second place in the race，so he got a s_______ medal.
19．Please speak English often in your e_________ life.
20．The designers(设计师)create many new f_______ and styles.
21．The awful s_______ is from the kitchen.Something must have gone bad in it.
22．He takes a lot of p________ in his work，so he loves the job very much.
23．He worked in a foreign t_________ company.He deals with foreigners.
24．As a young p________，Linda often helps her classmates who are in trouble.
25．If you want to make tea，you need to b________ water first.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Jerry likes reading books on __________(Europe)history.
2．Zipper is really such a great __________(invent)．
3．It is _______(report)that the accident was caused by careless driving.
4．Parents _______(invite)to the school concert last night.
5．After ________(process)，they will be sent back to the market again.
6．Dictionaries are very _______(help)to us in learning languages.
7．What does the ________(speak)say
8．China and India are both ________(Asia)countries.
9．With _______(who)are you going to Italy for a visit
10．English is spoken more and more ________(wide)around the world.
11．Watching sport gives me great ________(please)．
12．The building stands ________(near)a hundred feet high.
13．Justin Bieber is a ________(Canada)singer.He has lots of fans in Canada.
14．The concert gave the students a chance to show their ________(music)talent.
15．Many young people admire these ________(hero)of the new age.
16．There are five stars on our ________(nation)flag.
17．Tom wants to be a _________(music)in the future.
18．_________(sudden)the bus stopped and the driver got off.
19．Smart phones are playing an important part in our ________(day)life.
20．When the telephone __________(ring)，Tony was watching cartoon.
21．Could you tell me who was the ________(rule)of the country
22．Yang Jiang is a famous writer and _________(translate)．
四、任务型阅读
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。
We go through trials(磨炼)and gain experience in our lives.Sometimes what we expect to happen and the reality of the situation are totally different.Expectations(期望)are nice to have.They give us goals，joy and something to look forward to，but they're not always in control.Some are good to have but some are not.If we have such expectations，we need to change and stop them.Here are some examples.
1．____ There's nothing wrong with having high expectations for people.However，we have to understand that nobody is perfect.So don't expect perfection，or we'll always be upset.
2．____ If we're always expecting people to fail，we're not giving them the chance to succeed.Encourage those around us，help them and teach them.That's how they will grow and be able to complete hard things.
3．____ Whatever bad luck we may think we've been having，we should learn to stay positive(积极的)．If we look for the good things，we'll find them.This is the same with bad things.
4．____ If we only do the simplest things，we'll never do anything great.Life is hard.Trials will come our way that we don't feel prepared for.We should know we can stay strong and do hard things.Anything worth achieving in life requires hard work.
5．____ If we want someone else to change, first of all we need to change ourselves.We don't have the power to change anyone other than ourselves，and once we realize that，our life will be a lot happier.
A．Stop expecting things to be easy.
B．Stop expecting people to change.
C．Stop expecting yourself to be always lucky.
D．Stop expecting people to be perfect.
E．Stop expecting things to always go wrong.
F．Stop expecting the worst from people.
五、语法填空
My husband and I found him in a rural(乡村的)area.He tried to jump on our car.At that time we thought his family was 1._________(probable)camping somewhere nearby，so we passed by.About four hours later，no our return trip，he was still in the same place.When he saw us drive along，he 2.________(lie)down in the middle of the road and we failed to drive past him.
We stopped and looked around for a few 3.________(minute)．Then we realized he was homeless.My husband said，“If he doesn't bite(咬)me 4._______ I try to pick him up，we will have a new dog.” The dog joined 5.________(we)finally.He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and thanking us 6._______ picking him up.
The dog was clearly on the road for some time.He was very thin and got hurt.So，we took him 7.________(see)a veterinarian(兽医)and fed him a lot over the next two weeks.He quickly put on over twenty pounds and became 8._________(fat)and stronger，and he gradually appeared to be in good health.
We love this dog.9._______ he had no manners at the beginning，he is a quick learner.Now he is 10._______ important member of our family.
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第19课时 九年级 Unit 5~ Unit 6
精讲 精练
一、As a small child，he seldom gave his parents any problems，and they were proud of him.作为一个小孩，他很少给父母添麻烦，父母为他感到骄傲。
(1)proud是形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”，常用于短语be proud of，意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”。
(2)proud的名词形式为pride，常用于短语take pride in，意为“为……感到骄傲”；也常用于短语be the pride of，意为“是……的骄傲”。
【同步练习】
1．中国越来越富强了，我们为祖国骄傲。
Now China is richer and richer，we are ________ _____ our country.
2．我们以杨利伟，一名来自中国的宇航员而自豪。
We ______________ Yang Liwei，an astronaut from China.
3．他父亲为他所做的事情感到自豪。
His father ________ great ________ in what he has done.
proud
of
are proud of
takes
pride
二、It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21，1891.人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
“It is believed＋that从句”意为“据认为……”，“人们认为/相信……”，相当于“People believe that...”。
此类用法还有It's said that...据说……；It's thought that...人们认为……；It's known that...众所周知……
例：It's believed that ancient Chinese invented powder.＝People believe that ancient Chinese invented powder.
人们认为古代中国人发明了火药。
It's said that he saved two boys from the river.
据说他从河里救了两个男孩。
【同步练习】
1．据认为现在平均每个家庭拥有2.8部手机。
_____ _____ ________ _______ every family has 2.8 mobile phones on average now.
2．It is _______(say)that many drinks are bad for our health.
It
is
thought
that
said
三、Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play，but it has also become a popular sport to watch.篮球不仅成为受欢迎的运动，篮球赛也成为人们喜欢观看的比赛。
not only...but(also)．..意为“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列形式的词或短语。当它连接两个并列形式的词或短语作主语时，句中的动词与离它最近的主语在人称和数量上保持一致。
例：Not only his parents but also he likes living in China.
不仅他父母，而且他也喜欢居住在中国。
I like not only reading but also painting after school.
放学后，我不仅喜欢看书而且喜欢画画。
【同步练习】
1．__________ Tom __________ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
2．Not only the boys but also the girls ___________(see)the action movie twice.
Not only
but also
have seen
四、He found it interesting that...他发现……很有趣。
find基本含义为“发现，找到”，初中阶段常用句型有：
find＋that从句 发现……
find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.发现做某事是怎么样的
find＋宾语＋宾补(形容词、名词、动名词) 发现……
例：I found that he was an honest boy.
我发现他是一个诚实的孩子。
We found it very easy to learn English well.
我们发现学好英语是非常简单的。
He found a wallet lying on the ground.
他发现地上有一个钱包。
【同步练习】
1．We find ______ happy to help others.
2．I found a letter ________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
it
lying
五、辨析invent，discover
invent动词，意为“发明”，指通过劳动，运用聪明才智“发明、创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物。
discover动词，意为“发现”，指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事情，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新性质或新用途。
例：Edison invented the light bulb.
爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
The scientists discovered a big oil field in Xinjiang in the 1980s.
二十世纪八十年代科学家们在新疆发现了一个大油田。
【同步练习】
1．Can you tell me who ___________ the telephone
2．Who is the scientist that first _____________ Radium(镭)
invented
discovered
六、辨析be knows for，be known as，be known to
(1)be known for意为“以……闻名；为人知晓”，相当于be famous for，for后面跟表示原因或贡献等的名词。
(2)be known/famous as...意为“作为……而出名”，as后面跟表示职业或成就等的名词。
(3)be known/famous to...意为“为……所熟知”，to后面跟表示对象的名词或代词。
【同步练习】
1．中国以其悠久历史而闻名。
China ______ ________ _____ its long history.
2．台湾被誉为中国宝岛。
Taiwan is ________ _____ the Treasure of China.
is
known
for
known
as
七、No matter what you may buy，you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么东西，你可能会认为那些产品产自那些国家。
(1)no matter意为“不论；无论”，后面跟关系代词或关系副词，引导让步状语从句。
(2)常用句型：
no matter who...无论谁……，相当于whoever
no matter what...无论什么……，相当于whatever
no matter which...无论哪一个……，相当于whichever
no matter where...无论何处……，相当于wherever
no matter when...无论何时……，相当于whenever
no matter how...无论怎样……，相当于however
【同步练习】
1．不论发生任何事，我都不会改变主意。
______ ________ _______ happens，I won't change my mind.
2．无论你去哪儿，我都愿意与你同行。
I'll go with you ______ __________ ________ you go.
3．No matter when your name is called，please say here.(同义句转换)
____________ your name is called，please say here.
4．Whenever you go，I'll follow you.(同义句转换)
______ ________ ________ you go，I'll follow you.
No
matter
what
no
matter
where
Whenever
No
matter
when
八、It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.它发出一种怡人的气味，于是他品尝了这种棕色的水。
smell可作名词，动词和系动词。
(1)smell用作名词时，意为“气味”。
(2)smell常用作系动词，意为“发出……气味；闻到”，后面跟形容词作表语。
类似smell的常用系动词还有：sound(听起来)，look(看起来)，taste(尝起来)，feel(感觉)。
【同步练习】
1．—How do you like the fish I cooked for you
—I haven't had it yet.However，it ________ good.
2．—The medicine ________ awful.I can't stand it.
—I know，Jimmy.But it's helpful for you.
smells
tastes
九、辨析happen，take place
二者均有“发生”之意，都是不及物动词，都没有被动语态。由于二者均为瞬间动词，所以它们也不能与表示“一段时间”的时间状语连用。
(1)happen指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”，其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。
happen to sb./sth.指某人/某物发生什么事。
happen to do sth.表示碰巧做某事。
(2)take place指必须性的“发生”或有计划、在安排之内的“举行”。
【同步练习】
1．演出的首演将于明晚举行。
The opening of the play will ____________ tomorrow night.
2．交通事故发生在上个星期。
The car accident __________ last week.
3．今天早上我碰巧看见他。
I ______________ see him this morning.
take place
happened
happened to
十、辨析be made of，be made from，be made in，be made by
be made of意为“由……制成”，从制成品中可以看得出原材料。
be made from意为“由……制成”，制成的物品完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作的过程中发生了化学变化，在成品中已经无法辨认。
be made in意为“在某地被制造”，in后接地点。
be made by意为“被……制造”，by后接执行这个动作的人或方式。
例：This salad is made of apple，pear，potato and celery.
这份色拉是由苹果、梨、土豆和芹菜做成的。
Wine is made from grapes.
葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的。
These caps are made in Russia.
这些帽子产于俄罗斯。
The model car was made by him/hand.
这个模型汽车是他/手工制造的。
【同步练习】
1．这些袋子由什么做成的？
What ______ these bags ________ ____？
2．这个玩具由谁做的？
Who ______ this toy ________ ______？
3．它在中国制造的吗？
_______ it ______ _____ China
4．这些T恤衫是棉制的，穿着很舒服。
These T shirts are _______ _____ cotton，they are comfortable to wear.
are
made
of
was
made
by
Was
made
in
made
of
一、词汇拓展
1．general(adj.)→____________(adv.)
2．silent(adj.)→_________(n.)
3．help(v.)→__________(adj.)有帮助的→__________(反义词)没有帮助的
4．Asia(n.)→_________(adj.)
5．shy(adj.)→__________(n.)
6．fail(v.)→________(n.)
7．Europe(n.)→___________(adj.)
8．proud(adj.)→________(n.)
9．exact(adj.)→________(adv.)
generally
silence
helpful
helpless
Asian
shyness
failure
European
pride
exactly
课时自测
10．leaf(n.)→________(复数)
11．it(prep.)→_______(名词性物主代词)
12．popular(adj.)→_____________(n.)
13．produce(v.)→__________(n.)
14．wide(adj.)→_________(adv.)
15．France(n.)→_________(n.)法语
16．Germany(n.)→__________(n.&adj.)
17．competitor(n.)→______________(n.竞赛)
leaves
itself
popularity
product
widely
French
German
competition
18．pleasure(n.)→__________(adj.)高兴的；愉悦的
19．day(n.)→________(adj.)
20．accident(n.)→____________(adj.)
21．translate(v.)→____________(n.)
22．sudden(adj.)→____________(adv.)
23．music(n.)→_________(adj.)
24．hero(n.)→_________(复数)
pleased
daily
accidental
translation
suddenly
musical
heroes
二、单词拼写
1．Lily is ill，so she is _________ from class today.
2．If you knew the result，you should _________ the same mistake.
3．When you get lost in a strange place，you can ask the ________ people for help.
4．____________ that kind of machine isn't an easy thing.It takes the workers a long time.
5．After the young people went out，only the old people ____________．
6．How many countries are _____________ in the conversation
7．You should be careful.A car __________ hit you just now.
8．At last，they won the competition without any ________．
9．The famous novel is ____________ into different languages，and sold very well.
absent
avoid
local
Producing
remained
mentioned
nearly
doubt
translated
10．All of a __________，he dropped the bag and ran away quickly.
11．A hot air __________ with three tourists in it is flying in the sky.
12．Not all the new __________ are popular with customers.
13．If you continue to ______ the water，it will boil.
14．The driver stopped in time to _______ an accident.
15．The British boy has lived in China for many years.He can use ____________ to eat now.
16．Everything in spring seems _________ and grows quickly.
17．—What __________ are these clothes made of
—Cotton.
sudden
balloon
products
heat
avoid
chopsticks
lively
material
18．Louis got the second place in the race，so he got a ________ medal.
19．Please speak English often in your ___________ life.
20．The designers(设计师)create many new _________ and styles.
21．The awful ________ is from the kitchen.Something must have gone bad in it.
22．He takes a lot of __________ in his work，so he loves the job very much.
23．He worked in a foreign ________ company.He deals with foreigners.
24．As a young __________，Linda often helps her classmates who are in trouble.
25．If you want to make tea，you need to ______ water first.
silver
everyday
forms
smell
pleasure
trade
pioneer
boil
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Jerry likes reading books on _____________(Europe)history.
2．Zipper is really such a great ____________(invent)．
3．It is ____________(report)that the accident was caused by careless driving.
4．Parents _____________(invite)to the school concert last night.
5．After ____________(process)，they will be sent back to the market again.
6．Dictionaries are very __________(help)to us in learning languages.
7．What does the __________(speak)say
8．China and India are both ________(Asia)countries.
9．With _________(who)are you going to Italy for a visit
10．English is spoken more and more ________(wide)around the world.
European
invention
reported
were invited
processing
helpful
speaker
Asian
whom
widely
11．Watching sport gives me great ____________(please)．
12．The building stands __________(near)a hundred feet high.
13．Justin Bieber is a ____________(Canada)singer.He has lots of fans in Canada.
14．The concert gave the students a chance to show their __________(music)talent.
15．Many young people admire these _________(hero)of the new age.
16．There are five stars on our __________(nation)flag.
17．Tom wants to be a __________(music)in the future.
18．____________(sudden)the bus stopped and the driver got off.
19．Smart phones are playing an important part in our ________(day)life.
20．When the telephone ________(ring)，Tony was watching cartoon.
21．Could you tell me who was the ________(rule)of the country
22．Yang Jiang is a famous writer and ____________(translate)．
pleasure
nearly
Canadian
musical
heroes
national
musician
Suddenly
daily
rang
ruler
translator
四、任务型阅读
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。
We go through trials(磨炼)and gain experience in our lives.Sometimes what we expect to happen and the reality of the situation are totally different.Expectations(期望)are nice to have.They give us goals，joy and something to look forward to，but they're not always in control.Some are good to have but some are not.If we have such expectations，we need to change and stop them.Here are some examples.
1．______ There's nothing wrong with having high expectations for people.However，we have to understand that nobody is perfect.So don't expect perfection，or we'll always be upset.
D
2．______ If we're always expecting people to fail，we're not giving them the chance to succeed.Encourage those around us，help them and teach them.That's how they will grow and be able to complete hard things.
3．______ Whatever bad luck we may think we've been having，we should learn to stay positive(积极的)．If we look for the good things，we'll find them.This is the same with bad things.
4．______ If we only do the simplest things，we‘ll never do anything great.Life is hard.Trials will come our way that we don’t feel prepared for.We should know we can stay strong and do hard things.Anything worth achieving in life requires hard work.
F
E
A
5．______ If we want someone else to change, first of all we need to change ourselves.We don't have the power to change anyone other than ourselves，and once we realize that，our life will be a lot happier.
A．Stop expecting things to be easy.
B．Stop expecting people to change.
C．Stop expecting yourself to be always lucky.
D．Stop expecting people to be perfect.
E．Stop expecting things to always go wrong.
F．Stop expecting the worst from people.
B
五、语法填空
My husband and I found him in a rural(乡村的)area.He tried to jump on our car.At that time we thought his family was 1.____________(probable)camping somewhere nearby，so we passed by.About four hours later，no our return trip，he was still in the same place.When he saw us drive along，he 2._______(lie)down in the middle of the road and we failed to drive past him.
We stopped and looked around for a few 3.__________(minute)．Then we realized he was homeless.My husband said，“If he doesn't bite(咬)me 4.________ I try to pick him up，we will have a new dog.” The dog joined 5._____(we)finally.He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and thanking us 6.______ picking him up.
probably
lay
minutes
when
us
for
The dog was clearly on the road for some time.He was very thin and got hurt.So，we took him 7.________(see)a veterinarian(兽医)and fed him a lot over the next two weeks.He quickly put on over twenty pounds and became 8.________(fat)and stronger，and he gradually appeared to be in good health.
We love this dog.9.__________ he had no manners at the beginning，he is a quick learner.Now he is 10.______ important member of our family.
to see
fatter
Although
an
