课件40张PPT。课 前 预 习考 点 学 练课件17张PPT。课 前 预 习考 点 学 练课件28张PPT。课 前 预 习考 点 学 练点此进入该word板块word部分： 请做： 第一单元综合测试双基限时练(一) Unit 1 Part Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．________(部队) have been sent there to keep peace.
答案 Troops
2．I came across my ________(先前的) teacher in the street yesterday and we talked a lot about my classmates and teachers.
答案 former
3．The house is ________(装修) with gold and jewels, which has drawn many people's attention.
答案 decorated
4．They are pretty ________(稀少的). Only about a hundred were made.
答案 rare
5．No one knows who broke the ________(花瓶)．
答案 vase
6．The building is built in a modern ________(风格)．
答案 style
7．He was asked to ________(设计) evening dresses for many movie stars.
答案 design
8．I ________(挑选) the best book to read when I was at the library.
答案 selected
9．He spread some ________(蜂蜜) on the bread.
答案 honey
10．He ________(脱掉) his hat and gloves as soon as he came into the room.
答案 removed
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I'll take it to my king, who will most likely give me a reward ________.
答案 in return
2．I ________ a football club and play football every Saturday.
答案 belong to
3．The whole house went up in smoke in ________ an hour.
答案 less than
4．At the National Defense University, Obama said the country is still ________ with terrorists in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
答案 at war
5．Today, many countryside people have rushed to the city ________ good jobs.
答案 in search of
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．We had lots of ________ (light) candles on the tables.
答案与解析 lighted light是动词，用分词作前置定语时，应用lighted表示“点燃的”。
2．It remains ________ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
答案与解析 to be seen remain后须接动词不定式，此处又表被动。
3．—Fancy ________ (meet) you here.
—It's a small world, isn't it?
答案与解析 meeting fancy doing sth.“想象不到做某事”。fancy meeting you here常用来表示意想不到的相遇，意思是“没有想到在这儿遇到你”。
4．—Have you read this book?
—Yes. But that one is better worth ________ (read). I suggest you read it if you have time.
答案与解析 reading 句意：——你读过这本书吗？——是的。但那本书更值得一读。我建议你有时间读读它。be well worth doing“很值得做……”。
5．We're ________(amaze) at the ________(amaze) news that Saddam was sentenced to death.
答案与解析 amazed; amazing 本题考查情绪、情感动词的分词形式。过去分词形式表达人的内心活动，现在分词形式表达事物的性质特点。be amazed at“对……惊讶”；the amazing news“令人惊讶的消息”。
6．He is one of the two ________ in the accident and he is not willing to talk about his ________. (survive)
答案 survivors; survival
7．His ________ (value) paintings alone might be worth 3 billion.
答案 valuable
8．Thousands of stones were used ________ (build) the bridge.
答案 to build
9．He had a cellphone ________ (decorate) with gold and jewels.
答案 decorated
10．The house ________ (belong) to Mr. White is ________ (paint) now.
答案 belonging; being painted
11．Much to our surprise, our school ________ (consider) as one of the best schools in our city.
答案 is considered
12．How he became rich ________ (remain) a puzzle.
答案 remains/remained
13．So far, the temple ________ (repair) and attracts tourists from all over the world.
答案 has been repaired
Ⅳ.根据课文内容，完成语法填空
__1__is known to us all, a cultural relic is something valuable __2__ has survived from a period of time that no longer exists. Cultural relics are rare and hard to find. Besides, they belong to the countries not individuals. The Amber Room is one of such cultural relics. Several __3__ (ton) of amber were used as well as gold and jewels to make it. It was first made for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ， __4__ later it was given to Peter the Great as a gift. It __5__(serve) as a small reception hall for important visitors.
Later, Catherine Ⅱ reconstructed it according to her taste, __6__(add) more details to its design, and making __7__ one of the wonders of the world. During the Second World War, only a small amount of furniture and works of art __8__(remove) by the Russians. A large number of valuable things and the Amber Room __9__ were stolen by the German Nazis. What really happened to the Amber Room __10__(remain) a mystery.
答案 1.As 2.that 3.tons 4.but 5.served
6．adding 7.it 8.were removed 9.itself 10.remains
Ⅴ.完形填空
It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I __1__ her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, __2__ to put socks on her swollen feet.
I leaned on the bedrail looking __3__ at her. She asked if I could help put on her __4__. Instead, I said, “The nurse mentioned you're anxious to see your son who's visiting you today. It's nice to have family __5__ from far away today.”
She __6__ me in a high voice. “This is my story, not your story.”
I was __7__ and embarrassed. I sat down. I __8__ her with the socks. She began to tell me that her __9__ son lived around the corner from her, __10__ she had not seen him for five years. After hearing her story and __11__ her socks, I asked if there was anything __12__ I could do for her. She shook her head no and __13__. All she wanted me to do was to __14__.
Each story is different. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander without a __15__ conclusion. Yet all those things do not really __16__. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. Listening to someone's story __17__ less than expensive but is key to healing.
I often thought of what that woman taught me, and I __18__ myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. __19__， not long after, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at age 31.
Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time — in a __20__.
For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, and I tell them I believe in the power of listening.
1．A. arrived B. approached
C. entered D. broke
2． A. struggling B. deciding
C. hoping D. turning
3．A. through B. up
C. down D. out
4．A. socks B. blouse
C. gloves D. trousers
5．A. see B. visit
C. support D. serve
6．A. stopped B. blamed
C. persuaded D. promised
7．A. angry B. curious
C. puzzled D. surprised
8．A. helped B. supplied
C. covered D. decorated
9．A. only B. youngest
C. elder D. lovely
10．A. and B. but
C. so D. or
11．A. putting on B. putting away
C. putting aside D. putting up
12．A. else B. important
C. necessary D. useful
13．A. moved B. smiled
C. sat D. cried
14．A. listen B. act
C. obey D. tell
15．A. good B. bad
C. clear D. right
16．A. exist B. lose
C. change D. matter
17．A. pays B. costs
C. takes D. values
18．A. reminded B. warned
C. accused D. informed
19．A. Suddenly B. Unfortunately
C. Personally D. Obviously
20．A. wheelchair B. room
C. hospital D. bed
答案与解析
1．B 根据下文stood at the doorway可知，这里表示走近病人的房间，而不是直接进去。
2．A 根据下文老人请作者帮忙可知，穿袜子对老人来说是件很费劲的事情。
3．C 根据上文可知，老人坐在床边，作者倚在床栏上，所以作者只能低头向下看。
4．A 根据上下文内容可知，老人请作者帮她把袜子穿上。
5．B 根据上文who's visiting you today可知，这里指老人今天有家人来看望，所以用visit。
6．A 根据下文内容可知，老人阻止作者继续说下去，不让作者管她的事，所以选择A项最合适。
7．D 根据下文的embarrassed可知，本空与其为并列的含义，另外作者说这话也是出于好意，没想到老人会这么回答，所以作者又吃惊又尴尬。
8．A 这里指作者坐下来帮助她把袜子穿上，和前面的She asked if I could help ...相呼应。
9．A 根据下文内容可知，老人唯一的儿子就住在附近，但老人很孤独。
10．B 虽然唯一的儿子离得很近，但是已经5年没见过面了。
11．A 根据上文内容可知，作者帮老人穿好了袜子。
12．A 作者问除了帮助她穿袜子，是否还有其他的事需要帮忙。
13．B 她摇了摇头表示没有，然后笑了起来。其他三项不符合老人的心情和状态。
14．A 根据最后一段最后一句可知，老人就是希望作者坐下来听她说。
15．C 根据本句的wander“漫游；闲逛”可知，有的故事天马行空，没有明确的结论。
16．D 根据下文What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard可知，这里用matter表示“不过，这些要素都不是最重要的”。
17．B 倾听别人讲故事比进行昂贵的诊断测试成本低得多，但它是治疗和诊断的关键。
18．A 我经常想起老人的话，它使我想起停下来去倾听别人心声的重要性。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。
19．B 根据下文I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at age 31.可知，这对作者来说是不幸的。
20．A 根据下文的I continued to see patients from my chair可知，作者一直坐在轮椅里。
Ⅵ.短文改错
My mother died months before and my father was often out on the business, so I felt very lonely. I missed my old life then my mother was still alive and we were happy. Laura was my best friends and cared about me very much. One Friday when I thought I will have to spend the weekend alone, I couldn't help cry. She sat with me, not saying something while I cried until I felt calmly. From that day on she often encouraged me face my life bravely. Gradually I began to consider the reality calmly. Under her help I was able to deal with my feelings better.
答案
My mother died months and my father was often out on
business, so I felt very lonely. I missed my old life my mother was still alive and we were happy. Laura was my best and cared about me very much. One Friday when I thought I have to spend the weekend alone, I couldn't help . She sat with me, not saying while I cried until I felt . From that day on she often encouraged me face my life bravely. Gradually I began to consider the reality calmly. her help I was able to deal with my feelings better.
双基限时练(二) Unit 1 Part Ⅱ
Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词/关系副词填空
1．The boy ________ father is a driver is said to be learning driving now.
答案 whose
2．The laboratory ________ we carried out the experiment is on the third floor.
答案 where
3．Li Ming, ________ got married last year, is to go abroad soon.
答案 who
4．The lady with ________ we travelled all the way turned out to be a writer.
答案 whom
5．The first book ________ he lent me was written by Mark Twain.
答案 that
6．The last thing ________ I want to do is to borrow money from others.
答案 that
7．Do you know the reason ________ he got angry?
答案 why
8．How can I forget the day ________ I first saw him?
答案 when
9．How can I forget the day ________ we spent together?
答案 that/which
10．The factory ________ we visited last month has been rebuilt.
答案 that/which
Ⅱ.根据短文内容，用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
Dear Li Hua，
As you know, I have just returned from my holiday in Athens, __1__ I was lucky enough to stay for two weeks. While I was there, I really enjoyed those days __2__ I was walking around in the sunlight and beautiful weather, even though I got sunburnt. The place __3__ I enjoyed most was the Acropolis. People __4__ have seen it say that nothing symbolizes Athens like the Acropolis. I like the Parthenon in particular, __5__ was built in honour of the goddess Athena.
I am glad to find a lot of buildings __6__ have been damaged by nature and people have been restored. To try to avoid further damage, a special committee, __7__ was appointed by the Greek government, is in charge of the restoration of the Acropolis. The committee thinks that a lot of damage to the site was caused by people's ignorance and by those __8__ do not want to bother protecting it. Now it is time to teach people about the conservation of ancient historic sites.
One of the problems about seeing a really famous monument is that it seems that thousands of other people want to see it at the same time __9__ you! The crowds were a problem, but I still think it was worth it. The reason __10__ I'll get to the British Museum is that most of the best marble sculptures that were removed from here are now displayed there. Maybe you could come with me too!
Regards，
Zhou Lin
答案 1.where 2.when 3.that/which 4.who 5.which 6.which/that 7.which 8.who 9.as 10.why
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
If you'd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 metres, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/637.
Khami Ruins National Monument
The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/365.
Henderson Island
Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/487.
The Old City of Jerusalem
As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/148.
1．What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?
A. It sits at the foot of a 4,800-metre-high mountain.
B. It has different forest ecosystems.
C. Few of China's endangered plants can be found there.
D. In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.
答案与解析 B 从第一则旅游景点介绍可看出，九寨沟可以延伸在海拔4 800米，并不都处于这个高度，A项不对。九寨沟有一系列不同的森林生态系统，B项正确。a number of意为“许多；大量”，C项错误。有140种鸟类生活在这里，并不包括各种动物，D项不对。
2．The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city ________.
A. had a very short history
B. was ruined in the mid-16th century
C. was once Great Zimbabwe's largest city
D. once played a great role as a trade centre
答案与解析 D 从第二则景点介绍第二句中“Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.”可知，D项正确。
3．From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island ________.
A. hasn't been greatly influenced by human activities
B. isn't suitable for humans to live on
C. has been open to visitors for years
D. is made up of a few large atolls
答案与解析 A 根据Henderson Island中的whose ecology has not been touched by human beings可知，A项正确。
4．If you are interested in religion, you should visit ________.
A. http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/148
B. http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/365
C. http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/487
D. http：//whc. unesco. org/en/list/637
答案与解析 A 从The Old City of Jerusalem的叙述可知，对宗教文化感兴趣的人来说这是一个不错的游览胜地。A项正确。
B
“Mom, I can't wait to own a fast Porsche(保时捷)，” said sixteen-year-old Steve, as he drove our old family car home after he passed his driving test. “A Porsche is expensive，” I replied, “You will have to work hard to earn one.”
Over the next several years, Steve tried his best to realize the goal. After high school, he won a scholarship (奖学金) to study at a famous university and graduated with honors. Later he earned an MBA degree and got a job in a large company. Then he got married.
One day in 2011 his dad and I visited them on invitation. After a round of hugs, Steve asked me to stand in front of the garage and opened the door.
“What a beautiful car！” I said in amazement. Steve smiled with tears of happiness in his eyes. “Mom, remember I once said I wanted to own a fast Porsche? Let me take you for a ride and show you what this car can do. I'll take Dad later.” We climbed onto the sports car, and then he started the car. We sped up along a wide road, shot up a long bridge and performed a fast turn before we headed for home.
“Wow! That was an exciting ride！” I said, as I climbed out of the comfortable seat. “This car is better than all my expectations，” Steve said in happiness.
Months later, during another visit, I was admiring his perfect Porsche in the garage when he said that he had decided to sell it. I was unprepared for it and he explained that he had discovered that wanting a Porsche was more fun than having one.
5．The son's doing well in school was mainly because of ________.
A. the aim to go abroad in the future
B. the duty to support the family
C. the goal of owning a fast Porsche
D. the decision to live on his own
答案与解析 C 由文中第一段推断可知。
6．When son invited his parents to visit his family mainly because ________.
A. he wanted to show them his new car
B. his family needed their help
C. he hadn't seen them for a long time
D. they needed a rest from hard work
答案与解析 A 由文中第三、四段推断可知。
7．When seeing her son's new car, the mother felt ________.
A. nervous B. amazed
C. calm D. proud
答案与解析 B 由第四段中“What a beautiful car！” I said in amazement.叙述可知，B项正确。
双基限时练(三) Unit 1 Part Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．By the time the case comes to ________(审判)，he will have spent a year in prison.
答案 trial
2. The kids watched as the coin ________(下沉) to the bottom of the pool.
答案 sank
3．Two guards stood at the main ________(入口) to the cinema.
答案 entrance
4．The bomb ________(爆炸) in the centre of the city.
答案 exploded
5．There was much lively ________ (辩论) about whether women should spend more time in the home.
答案 debate
6．Do you have enough ________ (证据) to prove that you are right?
答案 evidence
7．The two groups met for ________ (非正式的) talks.
答案 informal
8．They were both experienced ________ (水手)．
答案 sailors
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
1．The man entered the room ________ the back door.
答案 by
2．Much ________ Mr. Lin's surprise, Miss Li alone got three gold medals.
答案 to
3．Apart ________ English, he also had learned French.
答案 from
4．The climate here doesn't agree ________ me.
答案 with
5．After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the local hospitals.
答案 for
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He told us whether ________ (have) a picnic was still under discussion.
答案与解析 to have whether to have ...在此作宾语从句的主语。
2．There isn't any difference between the two shirts. I really don't know which ________ (choose)．
答案与解析 to choose “疑问词＋不定式”结构在句中作宾语。
3．The little girl, rather than her elder brothers, ________ (blame)．
答案与解析 was to blame rather than连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。be to blame“应受责备”。
4．I think I will do it myself instead of ________ (ask) him for help.
答案与解析 asking instead of表示“而不是”，相当于一个介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
5．Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ (ride) a bicycle.
答案与解析 to ride prefer to do sth. rather than (to) do sth.“比起做……来更喜欢做……”，当rather than位于句首时，其后的不定式不带to。
6．— What are you considering ________ (do) with the remaining building materials?
— You're asking me! I'm also puzzled about it myself.
答案与解析 doing consider表示“考虑；打算”时后须跟动名词。
7．Jane ________ (prove) an excellent athlete, for she won many gold medals in the competitions.
答案与解析 proved 句意：珍妮证明是一个优秀的运动员，因为她在比赛中赢了很多枚金牌。prove表示“证明是”时是一个连系动词，不能用被动语态。
8．Yang Liwei is our national hero. He is ________ (high) thought of.
答案与解析 highly 考查think highly of短语的被动语态形式。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The week after Jane's birthday, Barbara and Mary were away. Jane decided to have a late birthday party. She telephoned several friends. She asked some to bring records, some to bring food and others to bring something to drink. She rang another friend to see if she could borrow his record player. She herself bought some food and drink to get the party going. She took up all the carpets (地毯) so that they could dance. She did not know whether Barbara and Mary would have approved (赞成), but as long as she was careful, she was sure that they would not mind. She warned the two people in the flat above and invited them down.
“Oh，” said Jane, surprised. “What's all this about？”
The first guests arrived soon after eight. The music was soon playing loudly and they started dancing. Some of Jane's friends brought other friends with them. As more and more people arrived，the noise increased. People started shouting at each other, so they turned the music up. This made it more difficult to hear each other above the music, so they shouted more loudly. At half past ten the bell rang. “Turn down the music！” someone shouted. “Someone probably called the police.” When Jane opened the door, there was a policeman standing there. She started to apologize, “I'm sorry about all the noise, officer. But you see, it was my birthday last week and I'm having a party.” “Never mind about that, miss. We're here because of something much more important.”
“Well, there's been a report of burglary (盗窃行为). We think the thief may have come to your party, pretending to be a friend of someone here.”
1．When did Jane have the party?
A. On her birthday.
B. After her birthday.
C. Before Barbara and Mary left.
D. As soon as she telephoned her friends.
答案与解析 B 根据“The week after Jane's birthday, Barbara and Mary were away. Jane decided to have a late birthday party.”可知Jane是在她的生日过后，举行聚会，B项正确。
2．Why did people shout at each other at the party?
A. They got rather angry with each other.
B. They were very glad to make new friends.
C. They became too excited while dancing.
D. They couldn't hear each other because of the music.
答案与解析 D 根据“As more and more people arrived，the noise increased. People started shouting at each other, so they turned the music up. This made it more difficult to hear each other above the music, so they shouted more loudly.”可知人们在聚会上彼此大喊，是因为由于音乐声音太大，他们彼此听不到对方说话，D项正确。
3．What reason did Jane think the policeman came for?
A. They made too much noise.
B. A thief was among the guests.
C. He had some important things to do.
D. He was interested in birthday parties.
答案与解析 A 根据“She started to apologize, ‘I'm sorry about all the noise, officer. But you see, it was my birthday last week and I'm having a party.’”可知Jane认为警察来的原因是因为他们制造了太多的噪音。A项正确。
Ⅴ.阅读理解七选五
Success
If I ask you, “How do you feel about success？” What will be your answer? Most people will say: __1__ I want more of it. I deserve it. I am working towards it. Why are those feelings so common?
__2__ When they think of succeeding they think of material comforts, they think of happiness, and they think of honour. Certainly, being successful can include all of these things and more.
Now here's a personal question: What is success? You see, personal success comes in many different forms. __3__ If you want to be successful in your life, then the very first thing you should do is to take the time to decide exactly what that means to you. Never mind what it means to anyone else. What does it mean to you?
__4__ Society seems to base the whole idea of being successful on how much money a person earns. But many so-called successful people are very unhappy in their personal life.
So you should have a personal idea of what being successful means to you. __5__ This is the only way to make your success truly meaningful.
A. I feel great about it.
B. Then set right goals.
C. You will feel more successful immediately.
D. Your idea of being successful might not be the same as mine.
E. Think about what being successful would feel like.
F. To some people, being successful means earning a lot of money.
G. Because most of the people feel that being successful is a good thing.
答案 1.A 2.G 3.D 4.F 5.B
Ⅵ.语法填空
Tom: Please tell us what it is like __1__ (go) to school in Australia, Sue.
Sue: I'll be glad to. I go to Bellivew High School in North Sydney. I've just finished my year 11 exams and I've come to China for a short holiday. Next year I'll go into year 12, __2__ will be my last year of high school. My favorite subject is history but I also study English, Chinese, maths and science.
Tom: When are your school __3__ (holiday) in Australia?
Sue: We have two weeks' holiday in March, July and October and __4__ five－week holiday during our summer.
Tom: Do you want to go to university when you finish school?
Sue: Yes, I am quite __5__ (interest) in Asian languages. And I think coming to China for a holiday is a good chance __6__ (practise) my conversational skill.
Tom: What places have you been to in China?
Sue: I've been in Beijing now for four days __7__ yesterday I went to the Great Wall. I also saw the Ming Temples. And I feel __8__ (luck) enough to see the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heavens tomorrow.
Tom: When will you go back to Australia?
Sue: I'm flying home on Saturday. I'll spend three days in Shanghai and then two __9__ (many) days in Beijing before I leave.
Tom: Thank you, Sue. I __10__ (sincere) hope that you'll enjoy the rest of your holiday in China.
答案与解析
1．to go what is it like to do sth.“做某事怎么样”，该句式中不定式为真正的主语，it为形式主语。
2. which 这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是 year 12，设空后的从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。
3．holidays 根据设空所在句的谓语are可知该空填名词复数形式holidays。
4．a 该空填不定冠词a泛指一个五周的假期。
5．interested 根据设空前的系动词am可知该空所填词在句中作表语。又句中主语I 指人，故用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”，作表语。
6．to practise 名词chance常用不定式作定语修饰，故该空填to practise。
7．and 设空前后两句为并列关系，故该空填并列连词and。
8．lucky 根据设空前的系动词feel可知该空填形容词作表语。luck的形容词是lucky。
9．more 根据设空所在句句意“我在上海待了三天然后在北京又待了两天才走”可知该空填more。
10．sincerely 设空处所填词在句中作状语修饰动词hope，应用副词。sincere的副词形式为sincerely。
