(共50张PPT)
Section A
GF-3c
人教新目标版 八年级(下)
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
掌握重点词/语:
stepsister, prince, fit, couple, smile, marry. fall in love, get married, couldn’t stop doing.
掌握重点句型:
Once upon a time, there was a very old man ...
As soon as her father died, the stepsisters made her
do all the chores.
She was so busy that she had no time to make a dress for the party.
语言能力
1.对询问故事开始、发展、及故事人物、情节等语句进行归纳总结。
2.能运用连词及SCQA模型讲故事并做出客观评价。
3.会准确运用时态。
文化意识
引导学生多阅读文学名著，学习故事中人物的好品质（善良，勇敢，乐于助人等）
思维品质
1.as soon as, so ...that 和unless引导的状语从句；
2.能正确使用How, what, where, which等疑问词 引导的问题。
3.培养总结归纳的能力。
学习能力
Learning Aims
Lead in
How to share your favorite story
story
How does the story begin
What happened next
What is the story about
What’s the ending
Time Order
Let’s describe the Monkey King!
make 72 changes ,
animals, objects
(magic stick)
big or small...
a human,
unless...
brave, wonderful, clever,warm-hearted ....
Children all over the world love the Monkey King!
can
can’t
Review
What do you think of the Monkey King
The man finished talking. Yu Gong said that his sons and grandsons could continue to move the mountains after he died.As soon asthe man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his sons and grandsons could continue to move the mountainsafter he died.emphasize(强调) act very quicklyas soon asconjunctions(连词)（合并句子）Lead inThe god was really moved. He sent two gods to take the mountains away.The god wassomovedthathe sent two gods to take the mountains away.emphasize(强调) the reasonso…that…conjunctions(连词)（合并句子）Lead inHow does the story begin Once upon a time, there was a very old man ...
What happened next As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
Who is the Monkey King He is the main character in Journey to the West.
What can’t the Monkey King do He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.
Who
When
Where
What
Why
How
故事是如何开始的
接下来发生了什么？
谁是孙悟空？
什么是孙悟空不会做的
愚公为什么要去移山呢
Grammar
Focus
5W1H
Grammar focus
1. 故事是如何开始的？
_____ does the story _______
2. 从前，有一位老翁……
_____ ____ ___ ____ there was a very old man…
3. 接下来发生了什么事？
______ _________ next
4. 那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人可以继续移山。
___ ______ ____ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could ________ ____ move the mountains after he _______.
Once upon a time
How begin
What happened
As soon as
continue to
died
Grammar focus
5. 为什么愚公要移山呢？
_____ ____ Yu Gong trying to ______ the mountains
6. 因为山太大了，到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。
Because they were _____ _____ _____ it
took a long time ___ _____ to the other side.
7. 美猴王是谁？
_______ is the Monkey ______
8. 他是西游记里的主要人物。
He is the ______ _________ in ________ to the West.
to walk
so big that
Who King
main character Journey
Why was move
Grammar focus
9. 为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人？
Why _____ the Monkey King ____
______ _____ a person
10. 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不
能将自己变成人。
He can’t _____ himself _____ a
person ______ he can _____ his
______.
can’t turn
himself into
turn into
unless hide
tail
1.He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.
2. As soon as he sees bad people,
he thinks of ways to fight them.
3.But unless he can hide his tail,
he cannot make himself a human.
Language points
Conj.(连词)+状语从句
主句
主句
主句
从句
从句
从句
1.unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，
有否定意义，相当于if ... not 。
注意: unless引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。如：
We’ll go to the concert unless it doesn’t rain.
2. as soon as是连词词组，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。如：
My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.
我哥哥一毕业就要找工作。
【链接】
1) 通常情况下，在含有unless和as soon as的复合句中，如果主句用一般将来时或主句的谓语部分含有情态动词，那么unless和as soon as引导的从句常用一般现在时。
2) unless和as soon as引导的从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，从句位于主句之前时，常用逗号将其与主句隔开。
e.g. I will go to your home as soon as the school finishes.
I won’t go to the party unless you invite me.
3. so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。如:
He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.
他激动得一句话也说不出来。
It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.
这本书很有趣，很多人都想买。
【语境应用】汉译英
1. 这个女孩很聪明她很快就解出了这道数学题。
The girl is so clever that she worked out the math problem quickly.
2. 除非他给我打电话，否则我不会离开这儿。
Unless he calls me, I won’t leave here.
【链接】
so ... that ... 结构可与too ... to ...结构， ... enough to ... 结构进行转换，但是如果that引导的从句中的主语和主句中的主语不同，转化为too ... to ... 结构或 ... enough to ... 结构时要用for引出不定式的逻辑主语。如：
1) She walked so quickly that we couldn’t catch up with her.
→ She walked too quickly for us to catch up with.
2) The man is so strong that he can carry the bag.
→ The man is strong enough to carry the bag.
同义句转换
1) She is not old enough to get married.
She is _______ young _______ she can't get married.
2) The problem was so difficult that I couldn't solve it.
The problem was _______ difficult _______ _______ _______ solve.
3) Don't tell Susan what I said if she doesn't ask you.
Don't tell Susan what I said _______ she _______ you.
unless asks
so that
too for me
to
他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。
He works hard _______ he can get good grades.
2. 老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。
The teacher wrote carefully ________ we could see clearly.
3. 他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。
He is _____________he can’t say a word.
4. 我妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。
My sister is ____________ she can’t walk farther.
so that
so that
so sad that
so weak that
用so…that… 填空。
翻译:
1. LOL and CF are so interesting that many students spend too much time playing them.
2.TheTFBOYS______________________(唱的如此好以至于)they attract（吸引） many girls.
sing so well that
3.After a three-hour walk, Mr. Wu walked ____ slowly ____ he couldn’t catch up with us.
A. so…that
B. enough…to
C. too…to
4.I won’ t do my homework unless my brother _____ (turn ) off the TV.
5.You won’t catch up with your classmates _____ you work harder.
A. and B. or C. unless D. if
turns
Language points
How does the story begin
What happened next
get married
fit the shoe
run away
fall in love
make a dress
Once upon a time there was a girl named Cinderella. She had two stepsisters called Nasty and Picky
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so … that.
1. ___________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
As soon as
n. 继姐(妹)
2. She was _______ busy _______ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
so that
3. The mice knew that _________ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
unless
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
As soon as
5. The prince knew that _________ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
unless
marry v. 结婚
get married 结婚
n. 王子
fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上
v. 适合; 合身
6. The new couple were _______ happy ________ they
couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
so that
n. (尤指)夫妻; 两人; 两件事物
smile v. & n. 笑; 微笑
Do you know the story Can you add more details to complete the story
Tell the story
What happened next
get married
fit the shoe
run away
fall in love
make a dress
My favorite story is Cinderella.
The main characters in the story are Cinderella, her stepmother, two stepsisters, a fairy godmother and a prince.
The story is about a beautiful girl, who was able to go to the ball (舞会) only with the help of the fairy godmother. There, she fell in love with a prince. Then she and the prince got married and lived happily ever after.
This is my favorite story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be kind and not to be wicked like the stepmother and the two stepsisters.
I admire (钦佩) Cinderella very much for she is a kind and beautiful girl who had never done anything bad to anyone.
Step 3: Tell your story.
1. ______________ her father died, the
stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no
time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
4b
Practice
As soon as
so that
unless
Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so… that.
Practice
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5. The prince knew that ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
6. The new couple were _____ happy ______ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
As soon as
unless
so
that
Practice
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _______ (help) weak people. The Monkey King _______ (have) a magic stick. He _______ (use) it to fight bad people.
helps
has
uses
Practice
He can ________(make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ________ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _______ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _______ (love) the Monkey King!
make
sees
turn
love
Tell your partner about your favorite story.It’s interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with（愚弄）the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.4cMy favorite story isThe Story of Arfanti.My favorite story isA Cinderella Story.It’s interesting because….My favorite story isLittle Red Riding Hood.It’s interesting because….My favorite story isHarry Potter.It’s interesting because….1. The prince knew that unless the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
王子知道除非一个女孩能穿上这只鞋，否则她就不是那个他要找的女孩。
fit v. 适合; 合身
e.g. The dress is very beautiful and fits her well.
I think Susan is fit for the job.
adj. 健康的 与healthy同义
keep fit 保持健康
adj. 适合的; 恰当的; 合格的
be fit for sb. / sth. 适合某人 / 某物
be fit to do sth. 适合做某事
e.g. We should do exercise every day to keep fit.
The young man isn't fit to look after children.
2. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
这对新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。
1) couple n. 两人, 一对
a couple of 两三个; (少数)几个
in couples 成对地
e.g. There are a couple of magazines on the desk.
They are working in couples.
n. 夫妇, 夫妻
作主语时，当couple指“（夫妇）两个人”，谓语动词用复数形式；当couple指若干对中的一对时，其谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g.
All couples in that country can have a second child now.
The couple were saved by two fishermen just now.
Each couple was asked to fill in a form (表格).
2) marry v. 结婚
marry sb. 与某人结婚；嫁给某人或娶某人
marry sb. to sb. 父母亲把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶亲
marry for love 为爱情结婚
marry young 结婚早
marry late 晚婚
marry into a rich family 嫁到一个富有的家庭
【链接】
be married 表示“结婚”的状态，get married 意为“结
婚”，表示“结婚”这个行为，get married to sb. 意为
“与某人结婚”。
【运用】汉译英
1) Tony娶了一位教师。
Tony married a teacher.
2) Jane和Jack上个月结婚了。
Jane married Jack last month. / Jane got married to Jack last month. / Jane and Jack got married last month.
3) 他们把女儿嫁给了一个有钱人。
They married their daughter to a rich man.
4) 她的父母早早地就结婚了。
Her parents married young.
Exercises
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The yellow shirt doesn't f me. It's too large. Please show me another.
2. China carried out the policy(政策)“A c , A child” over 30 years ago.
3. Mr Brown looks very kind because he always s at his students.
it
ouple
miles
Exercises
4. Jack m a beautiful girl last month. We all admire him.
5. The Monkey King is the m character in Journey to the West.
arried
ain
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Listen! She ___________(sing) ABC song.
2. They usually ______(go) shopping on
Saturday but they______ ___（not do）it yesterday.
3. We ________ (talk) about the problem last Saturday.
4. I_______ (be) not here yesterday but you
______ here, ________ you
5. He _______（clean）his room last Sunday.
is singing
go
didn’t do
talked
was
were
weren’t
cleaned
三、单项选择
1.（凉山州中考）In summer, food will go bad quickly____ we put it into a fridge.
A. If B. unless C. as soon as D. when
2.—Nancy ____ us a report as soon as she____ tomorrow.
—How great! I will be there.
A. gives; is arriving B. gives; will arrive
C. will give; arrives D. gives; arrives
B
C
3.（宿迁中考）Santaishan Forest Park is ____beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.
A. so B. very C. such D. quite
4.They spoke in ____ a low voice ____ I could hardly hear them.
A. such; that B. so; that C. neither; nor D. both; and
5.Catherine got married ______ a policeman twenty years ago.
A. with B. for C. to D. at
A
A
C
四.同义句转换。
1. The news excited us for all day.
We ________ ________ about the news for all day.
2. Mike can make a model plane.
Mike ________ ________ ________ make a model plane.
3. We will go to the mountains tomorrow unless it rains.
We will go to the mountains tomorrow ______ it ________ rain.
were excited
is able to
if doesn't
Exercises
4. I'll call you the moment I arrive in Beijing.
I'll call you ________ ________ ________ I arrive in Beijing.
5. The movie was so interesting that I saw it again.
The movie was ____________ ________ for me to see it again.
as soon as
interesting enough
Exercises
IV. 按要求完成句子
1. Jim did his homework last night.(改为否定句)
Jim ______ ____ his homework last night.
2. Did she study Japanese （作肯定回答）
_____, she _______.
3. They’d like tomatoes.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they _______ tomatoes
4. They watched TV last night. (改为一般疑句)
_____ they watch TV last night
Didn’t do
Yes did
Would like
Did
Exercises
SummaryHow to tell a story Step 1Have an interesting story to tell.Step 2Memorize thebasic(基本的)story.Step 3Usebody language（肢体语言）to emphasize the story.Step 4Use facialexpressions（面部表情）.Step 5Allow your voice to beexpressive（富于表情的，意味深长的）.Step 6Addsomedetails.(细节)我都 学会了!
本课句型
Summary
What’s the name
of the story
What do you
think of ...
How does the story begin
What happened next
What happened at last
Who is the main character
Tell a story
Homework
Writing （2选1）尽力使用连词“as soon as, unless, so…that, although, until等
My favorite story is …It is interesting because …
2. Once upon a time, there was…
Thank you !
人教新目标版 八年级(上)
