Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 讲义+练习（含答案）
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江苏译林五年级下学期Unit4 Seeing the doctor
教学目标
1.巩固本单元新单词
2.掌握本单元的重难点句型并熟练运用
二、课堂引入
I.课前小测
根据中文或者首字母提示填空。
1. You shouldn’t eat too __________(much) sweets.
2. He should __________ (brush) his teeth.
3. Helen does not __________ (feel) hungry. She __________ (feel) thirsty.
4. Let Doctor Li __________ (check) you carefully.
5. How many __________ (tooth) do you have
6. What should he __________ (do)
7. My mother should take some __________ (medicine).
8. They shouldn't __________ (go) to see the doctor.
9. My mother __________ (feel) tired today. She is at home.
10. Is there __________ (something) interesting in this book
11. She should take some __________ (medicine).
12. What's wrong with __________ (he)
13. __________ (not) open your mouth.
14. I’m very happy __________ (help) you.
15. I feel well now. I shouldn’t take __________ (some) medicine.
II.精讲精练
一、重点单词
四会：feel感觉,感到 should 应该 toothache牙疼 anything 任何东西
三会：check检查 dentist 牙医 bedtime就寝时间 giraffe 长颈鹿
neck脖子 *bench长椅 * temperature 温度,体温
二、重点词组
see the doctor 看医生,看病 have a headache 头疼
have a rest休息 drink some warm water 喝一些温水
go to see the dentist 去看牙医 eat a lot of sweets吃许多糖果
before bedtime就寝前 help in the hospital 在医院帮忙
can’t hear well听不清楚 feel tired感到累
let me check让我检查一下 have a fever发烧
take some medicine 吃一些药 have a toothache牙疼
can't eat anything不能吃任何东西 brush one's teeth刷牙
in March 在三月 be happy to help them 很高兴帮助他们
point at 指着,指向 talk about illnesses 讨论疾病
三、重点句型
1. Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the doctor.苏海生病了。她去看医生。
2.—What's wrong with you 你怎么了 —I have a headache. I feel cold.我头疼。我感觉冷。 3.—What should I do, Doctor 医生,我应该做什么 —You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。
4. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 你应该吃一些药，喝一些温水。 5. Mike has a toothache. He goes to see the dentist.迈克牙疼。他去看牙医。
6. I can't eat anything! 我不能吃任何东西!
7. You shouldn't eat too many sweets.你不应该吃太多糖果。
8. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。 9. Why does he have a toothache 他为什么牙疼
10. Bobby is very happy to help them.博比很乐意帮助他们。
11. How do you feel now 你(们)现在感觉怎么样
12. My neck hurts.我的脖子疼。
四、重点知识点
1.询问病情的常用句型：“What's wrong with sb？”意思是“某人怎么了？”。同义句是“What's the matter with sb？”。注意 with 后接人称代词的宾格形式。
如果问某人感觉怎么样，可以说：How do/does+主语+feel （now）？
【例题讲解】
What’s wrong with + 名词 / 人称代词宾格
1.他怎么了？他牙疼。
________________________________________
________________________________________
2.迈克怎么了？他口渴了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
3.他们怎么啦？他们觉得饿了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
How do/does + 主语 + feel (now)
4.海伦现在感觉怎么样？她感觉病了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
5.你感觉如何？我觉得渴了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
2.身体不适的常用表达：
（1）have 可以与表示疾病的名词连用，表示“患某种疾病”，例如；
I have a cold. 我感冒了。 She has a fever.她发烧了。
提优 have的其他用法：与一些动词和名词同形的名词连用，表示某个动作，如：
have a look/walk/talk；还可以与表示活动的名词搭配，如：have a party/picnic/lesson。
（2）可以用“主语十be 动词/feel（s）十形容词（状态）.”的句型。例如：
I'm tired.我累了。
He feels cold. 他感到冷。
提优 feel是感官系动词，其他系动词还有look（看上去），sound（听起来）等，后跟 形容词。
【例题讲解】
1. 感到累____________________ 感觉冷____________________
2. 看起来如此伤心____________________
3. 听起来很棒____________________
其他表达，例如：My leg hurts. 我的腿疼。
3.情态动词 should 的用法：should 表示“应该”，没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。
（1）用来提出建议和忠告，后面接动词原形。例如：
She should wear more clothes. 她应该多 穿点衣服。
（2）否定形式 should not=shouldn't。例如：
You shouldn't eat too much meat. 你不应该吃太多肉。
（3）“What should…do？”表示“…应该做什么？”。该句型用于询问某人应该做什么事情。
【例题讲解】
1. 我们应该每天打扫教室。
_____________________________________________
2. 他不应该在街上跑步。
_____________________________________________
4.something 和 anything的区别：通常 something 表示“一些东西”，用于肯定句；anything表示“任何东西”，用于否定句和疑问句。例如：
I have something to eat. 我有一些吃的东西。
I can't eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西。
但是当礼貌地请别人吃（喝）东西时，应该使用 something。例如：
Would you like something to drink？你想要一些喝的东西吗？
【例题讲解】
1.你想要喝点东西吗？
_____________________________________________
2.来点吃的怎么样？
_____________________________________________
3.我看不见任何东西。
_____________________________________________
4.冰箱里没有任何东西。
_____________________________________________
5.be happy to do sth：这是“形容词+动词不定式”结构，意思是“高兴/乐于做某事”。be 动词的形式随前面人称的变化而变化。形容词后面是“to+动词原形+其他”。例如：
I'm happy to see you again. 我很高兴又见到你。
6.take 的用法：“take some medicine”表示“吃一些药”，take 在这里可以表示“吃；喝；服用”。
take 还可以表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，例如：take the bus 乘公共汽车。
take 还可以表示“拿，取”，例如：Do you take an umbrella to school？你上学带伞了吗？
7.have的用法。
1. 表示“有”。
2. 和疾病名词连用，表示患病。
3. 和一些与动词同形的名词连用，表示动作。
4. 和一些表示活动的名词搭配，表示活动。
【例题讲解】
1.我有一个苹果。
_____________________________________________
苏海有一些娃娃。
_____________________________________________
我得了重感冒。
_____________________________________________
海伦头痛了。
_____________________________________________
让我看看。
_____________________________________________
我想举行一个派对。
_____________________________________________
8.too many和too much
释义：太多。
1. too many + 可数名词
太多车子______________________ 吃太多糖果__________________________
2. too much + 不可数名词
太多苹果汁______________________
9.also, too, either也，还
also 一般放在 ，用于 ，
例：She also can swim.
too 一般放在 ，用于 和 ，
例：He likes English too.
either 一般放在 ，用于 ，
例：I can’t swim well either.
【例题讲解】
1.She likes singing. I like singing.
2.He doesn’t like pizza .
3.Su Hai is a Chinese .
III.能力提升
一、根据中文子。
1. I have a fever. I have to___________（在家休息）.
2. He should___________ （吃一些药） and stay in bed.
3. It's cold outside. You should ___________（喝些热水）.
4. I have a toothache. I can't ___________（吃太多的糖果）.
5. You must finish your homework ___________（睡觉前）.
6. He wants to ___________（去看医生）.
7. We should ___________（每天刷牙）.
8.They all ___________（指向他的长脖子）.
9.Bobby is ___________（很高兴帮助他们）.
10. We ___________（不应该吃或喝任何东西） in the library.
二、根据所给首字母提示填空。
（ ）1.-______ you cold - No. I feel so______ .
A. Do; hot B. Do; cold C. Are; hot D. Are; cold
（ ）2.（℉-32）÷1.8＝℃,so 95°F is the same（相同的）temperature with______ .
A.35℃ B.102°F C.37℃ D.40°C
（ ）3. There are______ oranges on the table and______ juice in the glass.
A. too many; too many B. too many; too much
C. a lot of; many D. much; lots of
（ ）4. Why______ you go to the hospital with me, darling
A. doesn't B. aren't C.don't D. not
（ ）5.-______ does your father______ now - He feels better.
A. What; feel B. How; feel C.How;feels D. What; feels
（ ）6.-Do they brush______ after dinner --No,they don't.
A. their teeth B. their tooth C. his teeth D. them teeth
（ ）7.I'm______ .I want ______some hamburgers.
A. hungry; to B. thirsty; to drink C.tired;to eat D. hungry; /
（ ）8.-My father has a headache. ______
That's great. B. Thank you.
C.I'm sorry to hear that. D.All right.
（ ）9.I am ill and I can't eat______ . I have to ______some medicine.
anything; eat B.something;eat
C. anything; take D. something; have
（ ）10.--Whose______ hurts - ______.
hand; Ben's B. hands; Ben's
C. hands; Ben is D. hand; Ben
三、语篇拓展
A篇 完形填空。
Some of my classmates are not feeling 1 today. Tom eats a lot of sweets. He has a 2 , and he can’t eat 3 . Jack has a headache. His mother asks him 4 and rest. 5 he can’t come to school today. Peter is stressed out, 6 the exam is coming. Nancy has a 7 because she ate too much yesterday. She 8 feel like eating anything. Jim has a sore throat. He can drink some hot tea 9 honey. Lucy has a toothache too. She has to see 10 after school.
【词汇积累】
stressed out 焦虑不安； exam n. 考试 ; ate v. (eat 的过去式) 吃；
yesterday n. 昨天； sore throat 喉咙痛； honey n. 蜂蜜。
( ) 1．A．bad B．well C．ill
( ) 2．A．headache B．stomachache (胃痛) C．toothache
( ) 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing
( ) 4．A．lie down (躺下) B．lies down C．to lie down
( ) 5．A．So B．But C．Because
( ) 6．A．because B．when C．though
( ) 7．A．headache B．toothache C．stomachache
( ) 8．A．isn't B．shouldn't C．doesn't
( ) 9．A．and B．with C．in
( ) 10．A．her parents B．a dentist C．her teacher
B篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
【正文】（2022五年级下·江苏·单元测试）
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”
“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”
Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me."
【词汇积累】
medicine n. 药物； have a good rest 好好休息；
a quiet place 一个安静的地方； smoke v. 吸烟；
glad adj. 高兴的； advice n. 建议；
nearly adv.几乎；差不多； kill v. 杀。
( ) 11．The doctor __________.
A．asks John to take some medicine B．asks John not to take some medicine
C．gives John some medicine
( ) 12．Old John __________ four weeks later.
A．doesn't B．looks younger C．is old
( ) 13．Which one is true
A．Old John smokes now. B．Old John doesn't smoke now.
C．Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day.
( ) 14．What does old John need
A．Some medicine. B．A lot of rest. C．Cigar.
( ) 15．The doctors advice is __________.
A．having a rest B．drinking some wine C．smoking some cigar
C篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
【正文】（2023五年级下·江苏盐城·期中）
Medical Record (病历卡)
Name: Tim Age:12
Disease (疾病) toothache
Symptom (症状) teeth hurt
Suggestions (建议) should brush his teeth in the morning and before bedtime shouldn’t eat too many sweets
Medical Record (病历卡)
Name: Mr White Age:38
Disease (疾病) backache
Symptom (症状) can’t move freely
Suggestions (建议) should have a rest and take some medicine twice (两次) a day shouldn’t do any exercise (运动)
Medical Record (病历卡)
Name: Miss Xu Age:55
Disease (疾病) fever
Symptom (症状) have a headache /temperature is 102℉
Suggestions (建议) should have a rest at home should drink some warm water and take some medicine twice a day
【词汇积累】
Medical Record 病历卡； disease n. 疾病; symptom n. 症状；
suggestion n. 建议； move freely 自由移动； twice a day 一天两次；
do exercise 做运动； temperature n. 温度。
( ) 16．______ has a fever.
A．Tim B．Mr White C．Miss Xu
( ) 17．Tim should brush his teeth ______ a day.
A．four times B．twice C．three times
( ) 18．______ should have a rest.
A．Mr White B．Miss Xu C．Both A and B
( ) 19．Miss Xu’s temperature is ______.
A．37℃ B．36. 8℃ C．39℃
( ) 20．Which of the following sentences is not right
A．Tim should brush his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
B．Mr White should ride a bike.
C．Miss Xu Should have a rest at home.
D篇 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
【正文】（2023五年级下·江苏淮安·统考期末）
Today is Saturday. It is fine. The students in Class 1, Grade 5 are going to the zoo. But Yang Hong is absent. Wang Gang calls her.
Wang Gang: Hello. May I speak to Yang Hong
Yang Hong: This is Yang Hong speaking.
Wang Gang: Why are you absent today
Yang Hong: I’m ill. I have a high fever.
Wang Gang: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you taking any medicine
Yang Hong: Yes.
Wang Gang: Have a good rest. See you soon.
Yang Hong: See you.
【词汇积累】
absent adj. 缺席的；不在的； speak to sb. 和某人说话；
have a high fever 高烧； have a good rest 好好休息；
see you soon 回头见。
( ) 21．It’s Sunday today.
( ) 22．The students are going to the park.
( ) 23．Wang Gang is absent today. He is ill.
( ) 24．Wang Gang is calling Yang Ling.
( ) 25．Yang Hong has a high fever.
四、写作提升
【话题分析】
本单元我们学习了看病时常用的一些句型、询问自己或他人生病时应该做什么的句型及其答语和表达不应该做什么的句子句型。请用本单元所学内容写一篇短文，描述自己的一次生病经历。
【思路点拨】
作文结构展示 可能用到的词汇和句子
开头：简单说明“我”的病症。 句子：I have a cold/fever/headache/toothache/...
中间：介绍“我”生病后需要做什么以及学校里的学习安排。 词汇：have a rest, medicine, lesson, classmate 句子：I should, take some medicine and have a rest. There are four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.
结尾：描述“我”生病稍作休整后的感觉，并介绍好朋友在“我”生病时为“我”做的事情。 词汇：l2o'clock, leave a shoe behind, try on 句子：I feel... He/She will come to see me.
【范文欣赏】
It is Monday today. I'm not at school, because I'm ill. I have a fever and a bad cough. I go to see the doctor, and he says I should take some medicine and have a rest at home. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school,my good friend David calls me. I tell him I feel better now. I want to know the homework. So David will come to see me and buy some fruit for me.
【真题练习】
下面是戴维(David)的病历，假如你是医生，请根据病历上的信息描述一下戴维的症状，并给他提出一些合理的建议。不少于5句话。
Medical record(病历)
Name David
Age 10
Temperature 39.5℃
Symptom(症状) have a fever, have a bad cough
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
课前小测
1. many 2. brush 3. feel; feels 4. check 5. teeth
6. do 7. medicine 8. go 9. feels 10. anything
11. medicine 12. him 13. Don’t 14. to help 15. any
重点知识
知识点1
1.What’s wrong with him He has a toothache.
2.What’s wrong with Mike He is thirsty.
3.What’s wrong with them They feel hungry.
4.How does Helen feel She feels sick.
5.How do you feel I feel thirsty.
知识点2
1.feel tired feel cold 2.feel so sad 3.sound great
知识点3
1.We should clean classroom everyday.
2.He shouldn’t run in the street.
知识点4
1.Would you like something to drink
2.How about something to eat
3.I can’t see anything.
4.There isn’t anything in the fridge.
知识点7
1.I have an apple. Su Hai has some dolls.
2.I have a heavy cold. Helen has a headache.
3.Let me have a look.
4.I wan to have a party.
知识点8
1.too many cars eat too many sweets
2.too much apple juice
知识点9
句中，肯定句
句末，肯定句和疑问句
句末，否定句
III.
一、．1. have a rest at home
take some medicine
3. drink some warm water
4. eat too many sweets
5. before bedtime
6.go to see the doctor
7. brush our teeth every day
8. point at his long neck
9. very happy to help them
10. shouldn't eat or drink anything
二、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
三、1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
范文：
David is a 10-year-old boy. He is ill. He has a fever and a bad cough. His temperature is 39.5℃. He should take some cough medicine. He’d better not go to school these days. He should have a rest at home. He should drink some warm water too.
教学目标
1.巩固本单元新单词
2.掌握本单元的重难点句型并熟练运用
二、课堂引入
I.课前小测
根据中文或者首字母提示填空。
1. You shouldn’t eat too __________(much) sweets.
2. He should __________ (brush) his teeth.
3. Helen does not __________ (feel) hungry. She __________ (feel) thirsty.
4. Let Doctor Li __________ (check) you carefully.
5. How many __________ (tooth) do you have
6. What should he __________ (do)
7. My mother should take some __________ (medicine).
8. They shouldn't __________ (go) to see the doctor.
9. My mother __________ (feel) tired today. She is at home.
10. Is there __________ (something) interesting in this book
11. She should take some __________ (medicine).
12. What's wrong with __________ (he)
13. __________ (not) open your mouth.
14. I’m very happy __________ (help) you.
15. I feel well now. I shouldn’t take __________ (some) medicine.
II.精讲精练
一、重点单词
四会：feel感觉,感到 should 应该 toothache牙疼 anything 任何东西
三会：check检查 dentist 牙医 bedtime就寝时间 giraffe 长颈鹿
neck脖子 *bench长椅 * temperature 温度,体温
二、重点词组
see the doctor 看医生,看病 have a headache 头疼
have a rest休息 drink some warm water 喝一些温水
go to see the dentist 去看牙医 eat a lot of sweets吃许多糖果
before bedtime就寝前 help in the hospital 在医院帮忙
can’t hear well听不清楚 feel tired感到累
let me check让我检查一下 have a fever发烧
take some medicine 吃一些药 have a toothache牙疼
can't eat anything不能吃任何东西 brush one's teeth刷牙
in March 在三月 be happy to help them 很高兴帮助他们
point at 指着,指向 talk about illnesses 讨论疾病
三、重点句型
1. Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the doctor.苏海生病了。她去看医生。
2.—What's wrong with you 你怎么了 —I have a headache. I feel cold.我头疼。我感觉冷。 3.—What should I do, Doctor 医生,我应该做什么 —You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。
4. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 你应该吃一些药，喝一些温水。 5. Mike has a toothache. He goes to see the dentist.迈克牙疼。他去看牙医。
6. I can't eat anything! 我不能吃任何东西!
7. You shouldn't eat too many sweets.你不应该吃太多糖果。
8. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。 9. Why does he have a toothache 他为什么牙疼
10. Bobby is very happy to help them.博比很乐意帮助他们。
11. How do you feel now 你(们)现在感觉怎么样
12. My neck hurts.我的脖子疼。
四、重点知识点
1.询问病情的常用句型：“What's wrong with sb？”意思是“某人怎么了？”。同义句是“What's the matter with sb？”。注意 with 后接人称代词的宾格形式。
如果问某人感觉怎么样，可以说：How do/does+主语+feel （now）？
【例题讲解】
What’s wrong with + 名词 / 人称代词宾格
1.他怎么了？他牙疼。
________________________________________
________________________________________
2.迈克怎么了？他口渴了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
3.他们怎么啦？他们觉得饿了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
How do/does + 主语 + feel (now)
4.海伦现在感觉怎么样？她感觉病了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
5.你感觉如何？我觉得渴了。
________________________________________
________________________________________
2.身体不适的常用表达：
（1）have 可以与表示疾病的名词连用，表示“患某种疾病”，例如；
I have a cold. 我感冒了。 She has a fever.她发烧了。
提优 have的其他用法：与一些动词和名词同形的名词连用，表示某个动作，如：
have a look/walk/talk；还可以与表示活动的名词搭配，如：have a party/picnic/lesson。
（2）可以用“主语十be 动词/feel（s）十形容词（状态）.”的句型。例如：
I'm tired.我累了。
He feels cold. 他感到冷。
提优 feel是感官系动词，其他系动词还有look（看上去），sound（听起来）等，后跟 形容词。
【例题讲解】
1. 感到累____________________ 感觉冷____________________
2. 看起来如此伤心____________________
3. 听起来很棒____________________
其他表达，例如：My leg hurts. 我的腿疼。
3.情态动词 should 的用法：should 表示“应该”，没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。
（1）用来提出建议和忠告，后面接动词原形。例如：
She should wear more clothes. 她应该多 穿点衣服。
（2）否定形式 should not=shouldn't。例如：
You shouldn't eat too much meat. 你不应该吃太多肉。
（3）“What should…do？”表示“…应该做什么？”。该句型用于询问某人应该做什么事情。
【例题讲解】
1. 我们应该每天打扫教室。
_____________________________________________
2. 他不应该在街上跑步。
_____________________________________________
4.something 和 anything的区别：通常 something 表示“一些东西”，用于肯定句；anything表示“任何东西”，用于否定句和疑问句。例如：
I have something to eat. 我有一些吃的东西。
I can't eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西。
但是当礼貌地请别人吃（喝）东西时，应该使用 something。例如：
Would you like something to drink？你想要一些喝的东西吗？
【例题讲解】
1.你想要喝点东西吗？
_____________________________________________
2.来点吃的怎么样？
_____________________________________________
3.我看不见任何东西。
_____________________________________________
4.冰箱里没有任何东西。
_____________________________________________
5.be happy to do sth：这是“形容词+动词不定式”结构，意思是“高兴/乐于做某事”。be 动词的形式随前面人称的变化而变化。形容词后面是“to+动词原形+其他”。例如：
I'm happy to see you again. 我很高兴又见到你。
6.take 的用法：“take some medicine”表示“吃一些药”，take 在这里可以表示“吃；喝；服用”。
take 还可以表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，例如：take the bus 乘公共汽车。
take 还可以表示“拿，取”，例如：Do you take an umbrella to school？你上学带伞了吗？
7.have的用法。
1. 表示“有”。
2. 和疾病名词连用，表示患病。
3. 和一些与动词同形的名词连用，表示动作。
4. 和一些表示活动的名词搭配，表示活动。
【例题讲解】
1.我有一个苹果。
_____________________________________________
苏海有一些娃娃。
_____________________________________________
我得了重感冒。
_____________________________________________
海伦头痛了。
_____________________________________________
让我看看。
_____________________________________________
我想举行一个派对。
_____________________________________________
8.too many和too much
释义：太多。
1. too many + 可数名词
太多车子______________________ 吃太多糖果__________________________
2. too much + 不可数名词
太多苹果汁______________________
9.also, too, either也，还
also 一般放在 ，用于 ，
例：She also can swim.
too 一般放在 ，用于 和 ，
例：He likes English too.
either 一般放在 ，用于 ，
例：I can’t swim well either.
【例题讲解】
1.She likes singing. I like singing.
2.He doesn’t like pizza .
3.Su Hai is a Chinese .
III.能力提升
一、根据中文子。
1. I have a fever. I have to___________（在家休息）.
2. He should___________ （吃一些药） and stay in bed.
3. It's cold outside. You should ___________（喝些热水）.
4. I have a toothache. I can't ___________（吃太多的糖果）.
5. You must finish your homework ___________（睡觉前）.
6. He wants to ___________（去看医生）.
7. We should ___________（每天刷牙）.
8.They all ___________（指向他的长脖子）.
9.Bobby is ___________（很高兴帮助他们）.
10. We ___________（不应该吃或喝任何东西） in the library.
二、根据所给首字母提示填空。
（ ）1.-______ you cold - No. I feel so______ .
A. Do; hot B. Do; cold C. Are; hot D. Are; cold
（ ）2.（℉-32）÷1.8＝℃,so 95°F is the same（相同的）temperature with______ .
A.35℃ B.102°F C.37℃ D.40°C
（ ）3. There are______ oranges on the table and______ juice in the glass.
A. too many; too many B. too many; too much
C. a lot of; many D. much; lots of
（ ）4. Why______ you go to the hospital with me, darling
A. doesn't B. aren't C.don't D. not
（ ）5.-______ does your father______ now - He feels better.
A. What; feel B. How; feel C.How;feels D. What; feels
（ ）6.-Do they brush______ after dinner --No,they don't.
A. their teeth B. their tooth C. his teeth D. them teeth
（ ）7.I'm______ .I want ______some hamburgers.
A. hungry; to B. thirsty; to drink C.tired;to eat D. hungry; /
（ ）8.-My father has a headache. ______
That's great. B. Thank you.
C.I'm sorry to hear that. D.All right.
（ ）9.I am ill and I can't eat______ . I have to ______some medicine.
anything; eat B.something;eat
C. anything; take D. something; have
（ ）10.--Whose______ hurts - ______.
hand; Ben's B. hands; Ben's
C. hands; Ben is D. hand; Ben
三、语篇拓展
A篇 完形填空。
Some of my classmates are not feeling 1 today. Tom eats a lot of sweets. He has a 2 , and he can’t eat 3 . Jack has a headache. His mother asks him 4 and rest. 5 he can’t come to school today. Peter is stressed out, 6 the exam is coming. Nancy has a 7 because she ate too much yesterday. She 8 feel like eating anything. Jim has a sore throat. He can drink some hot tea 9 honey. Lucy has a toothache too. She has to see 10 after school.
【词汇积累】
stressed out 焦虑不安； exam n. 考试 ; ate v. (eat 的过去式) 吃；
yesterday n. 昨天； sore throat 喉咙痛； honey n. 蜂蜜。
( ) 1．A．bad B．well C．ill
( ) 2．A．headache B．stomachache (胃痛) C．toothache
( ) 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing
( ) 4．A．lie down (躺下) B．lies down C．to lie down
( ) 5．A．So B．But C．Because
( ) 6．A．because B．when C．though
( ) 7．A．headache B．toothache C．stomachache
( ) 8．A．isn't B．shouldn't C．doesn't
( ) 9．A．and B．with C．in
( ) 10．A．her parents B．a dentist C．her teacher
B篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
【正文】（2022五年级下·江苏·单元测试）
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”
“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”
Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me."
【词汇积累】
medicine n. 药物； have a good rest 好好休息；
a quiet place 一个安静的地方； smoke v. 吸烟；
glad adj. 高兴的； advice n. 建议；
nearly adv.几乎；差不多； kill v. 杀。
( ) 11．The doctor __________.
A．asks John to take some medicine B．asks John not to take some medicine
C．gives John some medicine
( ) 12．Old John __________ four weeks later.
A．doesn't B．looks younger C．is old
( ) 13．Which one is true
A．Old John smokes now. B．Old John doesn't smoke now.
C．Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day.
( ) 14．What does old John need
A．Some medicine. B．A lot of rest. C．Cigar.
( ) 15．The doctors advice is __________.
A．having a rest B．drinking some wine C．smoking some cigar
C篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
【正文】（2023五年级下·江苏盐城·期中）
Medical Record (病历卡)
Name: Tim Age:12
Disease (疾病) toothache
Symptom (症状) teeth hurt
Suggestions (建议) should brush his teeth in the morning and before bedtime shouldn’t eat too many sweets
Medical Record (病历卡)
Name: Mr White Age:38
Disease (疾病) backache
Symptom (症状) can’t move freely
Suggestions (建议) should have a rest and take some medicine twice (两次) a day shouldn’t do any exercise (运动)
Medical Record (病历卡)
Name: Miss Xu Age:55
Disease (疾病) fever
Symptom (症状) have a headache /temperature is 102℉
Suggestions (建议) should have a rest at home should drink some warm water and take some medicine twice a day
【词汇积累】
Medical Record 病历卡； disease n. 疾病; symptom n. 症状；
suggestion n. 建议； move freely 自由移动； twice a day 一天两次；
do exercise 做运动； temperature n. 温度。
( ) 16．______ has a fever.
A．Tim B．Mr White C．Miss Xu
( ) 17．Tim should brush his teeth ______ a day.
A．four times B．twice C．three times
( ) 18．______ should have a rest.
A．Mr White B．Miss Xu C．Both A and B
( ) 19．Miss Xu’s temperature is ______.
A．37℃ B．36. 8℃ C．39℃
( ) 20．Which of the following sentences is not right
A．Tim should brush his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
B．Mr White should ride a bike.
C．Miss Xu Should have a rest at home.
D篇 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
【正文】（2023五年级下·江苏淮安·统考期末）
Today is Saturday. It is fine. The students in Class 1, Grade 5 are going to the zoo. But Yang Hong is absent. Wang Gang calls her.
Wang Gang: Hello. May I speak to Yang Hong
Yang Hong: This is Yang Hong speaking.
Wang Gang: Why are you absent today
Yang Hong: I’m ill. I have a high fever.
Wang Gang: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you taking any medicine
Yang Hong: Yes.
Wang Gang: Have a good rest. See you soon.
Yang Hong: See you.
【词汇积累】
absent adj. 缺席的；不在的； speak to sb. 和某人说话；
have a high fever 高烧； have a good rest 好好休息；
see you soon 回头见。
( ) 21．It’s Sunday today.
( ) 22．The students are going to the park.
( ) 23．Wang Gang is absent today. He is ill.
( ) 24．Wang Gang is calling Yang Ling.
( ) 25．Yang Hong has a high fever.
四、写作提升
【话题分析】
本单元我们学习了看病时常用的一些句型、询问自己或他人生病时应该做什么的句型及其答语和表达不应该做什么的句子句型。请用本单元所学内容写一篇短文，描述自己的一次生病经历。
【思路点拨】
作文结构展示 可能用到的词汇和句子
开头：简单说明“我”的病症。 句子：I have a cold/fever/headache/toothache/...
中间：介绍“我”生病后需要做什么以及学校里的学习安排。 词汇：have a rest, medicine, lesson, classmate 句子：I should, take some medicine and have a rest. There are four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.
结尾：描述“我”生病稍作休整后的感觉，并介绍好朋友在“我”生病时为“我”做的事情。 词汇：l2o'clock, leave a shoe behind, try on 句子：I feel... He/She will come to see me.
【范文欣赏】
It is Monday today. I'm not at school, because I'm ill. I have a fever and a bad cough. I go to see the doctor, and he says I should take some medicine and have a rest at home. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school,my good friend David calls me. I tell him I feel better now. I want to know the homework. So David will come to see me and buy some fruit for me.
【真题练习】
下面是戴维(David)的病历，假如你是医生，请根据病历上的信息描述一下戴维的症状，并给他提出一些合理的建议。不少于5句话。
Medical record(病历)
Name David
Age 10
Temperature 39.5℃
Symptom(症状) have a fever, have a bad cough
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
课前小测
1. many 2. brush 3. feel; feels 4. check 5. teeth
6. do 7. medicine 8. go 9. feels 10. anything
11. medicine 12. him 13. Don’t 14. to help 15. any
重点知识
知识点1
1.What’s wrong with him He has a toothache.
2.What’s wrong with Mike He is thirsty.
3.What’s wrong with them They feel hungry.
4.How does Helen feel She feels sick.
5.How do you feel I feel thirsty.
知识点2
1.feel tired feel cold 2.feel so sad 3.sound great
知识点3
1.We should clean classroom everyday.
2.He shouldn’t run in the street.
知识点4
1.Would you like something to drink
2.How about something to eat
3.I can’t see anything.
4.There isn’t anything in the fridge.
知识点7
1.I have an apple. Su Hai has some dolls.
2.I have a heavy cold. Helen has a headache.
3.Let me have a look.
4.I wan to have a party.
知识点8
1.too many cars eat too many sweets
2.too much apple juice
知识点9
句中，肯定句
句末，肯定句和疑问句
句末，否定句
III.
一、．1. have a rest at home
take some medicine
3. drink some warm water
4. eat too many sweets
5. before bedtime
6.go to see the doctor
7. brush our teeth every day
8. point at his long neck
9. very happy to help them
10. shouldn't eat or drink anything
二、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
三、1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
范文：
David is a 10-year-old boy. He is ill. He has a fever and a bad cough. His temperature is 39.5℃. He should take some cough medicine. He’d better not go to school these days. He should have a rest at home. He should drink some warm water too.