人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading for Writing 语言点课件(共13张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading for Writing 语言点课件(共13张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-22 15:28:50

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(共13张PPT)
人教版选择性必修三
Unit 3 Environmental Protection
Using Language (Ⅱ)
Language Points
Reducing Water Pollution in the Li River
Language Points
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well - known tourist destinations in China ' s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region . It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year . However , its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river ' s water quality . This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it .
Para 1
one of the +最高级+n.复数
......中最......之一
domestic and foreign
国内外
reputation as sth
作为......的名声/声誉
have a/an ... effect on
have ...effects on
对......有......的影响
deal with
处理;应对
It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year .
它每年吸引了无数国内外游客。
★ attract vt .吸引;引起(反应)
Recently , the TV programme has attracted much attention .
近来,这档视节目吸引了很多人的注意。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
① He has no attraction for Mary.
词性
含义
② City life has few attractions for me.
词性
含义
③ With an attractive smile the young lady came in.
词性
含义
名词
名词
形容词
吸引力
吸引人的事物
有吸引力的
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
① The Great Wall is one of the chief tourist ( attract ) in Beijing .
This ( attract ) tour takes you to some of San Francisco ' s most cheerful holiday scenes .
③ In order to get the job , you must be ( attract ).
attractions
attractive
attractive
Previously , water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists , many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river . Many tour boats contributed to the problem too . Kitchens on board were using lots of oil , which was often thrown into the water . The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly , as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises .
Para 2
previously
adv. 先前;以前
contributed to
导致
on board
岸上的
commercial and industrial enterprise
工商企业
“不断上升的” 现在分词作定语
代词+of +whom/which
引导的定语从句
Water pollution levels increased , with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river . In order to feed more people , more chemicals were used to increase crop production . These chemicals led to severe water quality issues , causing a decrease in the number of fish species . Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the river ' s original beauty .
Para 2
with的复合结构作状语
导致
现在分词作状语
with + n./pron.+
adj./adv./介词短语(表状态)
to do(表将来)
doing (表主动、进行)
done(表被动、完成)
end up in the river 最后进入了河里
end up+adj./v.-ing 最后/最终……
end up as ... 最终成为或变成……
end up with ... 以……结束(后接表示具体事物的名词)
end up in ... 以……结束(后接表示抽象概念的名词)
end up with... 后接表示具体事物的名词,该名词是事情发展的最后 一部分;
end up in... 后接表示抽象概念的名词,该名词是指事情发展的结果。
A comprehensive initiative was started , with a number of measures that addressed the issues . The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation . The collection and transport of household waste was also improved . Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved . The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development . New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods .
Para 3
n.(对环境、文物等)保护;保持
conserve vt.保护;节约;保存
几十;很多
dozen 打;许多;十二个
dozens of +可数名词复数
介词 “关于;至于”
n.倡议 adj.起始的
强调
Furthermore , the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy . At the same time , they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses . With these measures , it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come .
Para 3
执行;实施;
贯彻;实行;
进行
一词多义:
vt.罚款
adj. 好的;不错;健康的
adv. 可接受;够好
it 作形式主语
that引导主语从句
“相信”
In addition , the ambitious " Water Ten Plan " is also now tackling water pollution across the country . Other initiatives , such as the " River Chief System ", hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution . With such campaigns in effect , China ' s waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
Para 4
vt. 处理
with 复合结构作状语
head towards
朝向;驶向
THANKS