高考英语 二轮专题 冠词 课件
文档属性
| 名称 | 高考英语 二轮专题 冠词 课件 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 608.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-23 10:12:15 | ||
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文档简介
(共25张PPT)
冠词
Step 1
Speech
Step 2
Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
1. To know the usage of art.;
2. To improve the ability to solve the problem about it.
Step 3
Lead-in
[高考感悟]
1.（2023新课标卷I）The meat should be fresh with __________ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
2.（2023新课标卷II）Not the pandas, even though ___________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
3.（2023浙江1月）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect __________ culture of grassroots Beijingers.
a
the
the
Step 4
Explanation
1. 不定冠词a/an用在序数词前，表示“再一，又一”。
Can you give me a second chance (= another chance), please
2. 不定冠词a/an表示“某一个”，相当于 some/a certain。
A Mr White wants to see you this afternoon.
[考点一] 不定冠词 a/an
冠词
3. 不定冠词与物质名词或抽象名词连用。
抽象名词和物质名词在表示“概念”时，其前常用零冠词；但在表示具体的人或事物时变成了可数名词，需要与不定冠词连用，表示“一个、一种、一场、一阵”等。具有此用法的名词有物质名词——rain，snow，fog，wind，drink，coffee，beer，fire，paper等；抽象名词——success，failure，surprise，pleasure，beauty，wonder，comfort，danger，shock等。
After we prepared all the equipment for an outdoor photography，suddenly a heavy rain came.
Tony is a famous pianist. I’m absolutely certain that his concert this Sunday will be a success.
4. 有些不可数名词如knowledge，collection，understanding等后面加of时，前面需要用不定冠词。如：have a knowledge of...“了解……”；have a good understanding of...“对……有很好的了解”。
Only by reading the latest issue of this magazine can you have a knowledge of the astronauts’ life in space.
5.“a＋most＋形容词”表示“很……，非常……”，most在此不表示最高级含义，相当于very，而“the＋most＋多音节形容词”为多音节形容词的最高级形式，表示“最……”。
For a great many men and women，romance can be a most important part of marriage.
It is one of the most original works of imagination in the English language.
6. 不定冠词常见的固定搭配。
温馨提示
university/useful中的u读作/ju /;
a university/ a useful way
European中的Eu读作/j /;
a European
hour中字母h不发音。
an hour
另：an 8-year-old student
1. 被演奏的西洋乐器前用the，但是球类、棋类之前却没有冠词。
As far as I know，he likes playing the piano but doesn’t like playing football.
2. 用在表计量的名词前，如by the hour，by the day，by the dozen，by the meter等。但是如果是在抽象名词前，则不用冠词，如：by weight，by time，by length，by size等。
I got paid by time. To be exact，I got paid by the hour.
[考点二] 定冠词 the
3. 用在普通名词构成的专有名词前
the Summer Palace 颐和园 the Great Wall 长城
the Middle East 中东 the Yellow River 黄河
4. 用在某些形容词或形容词化的分词前: 表示一类人或事物。
the dying 垂死者 the wounded 伤员
the deaf耳聋的人 the unknown 未知的事物
[考点二] 定冠词 the
5. 定冠词的常见固定搭配：
[考点二] 零冠词
1. 用于固定结构中的零冠词。
“零冠词＋单数名词＋as/though＋主语＋谓语，主句”，意为“虽然……但是……”。
Child as he is，he has seen much of the world.
2. no与such连用时放在such之前，而such后的名词前不用冠词。
As the saying goes，there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something，go and earn it.
3. 零冠词的常见固定搭配。
解题策略
Step 5
Exercise
1.Covering an area about three times size of Yellowstone Na-
tional Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
(2022新高考Ⅰ)
2. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion
during the trip. (2022全国甲)
3.May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day... To celebrate
festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Business-
man Museum in Beijing on Thursday. (2022全国乙)
高考真题练
the
A
the
4.While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is must to visit!
(2021新高考Ⅰ)
5.It took us about 3 hours to go all way around the Xi'an City
Wall. (2021全国甲)
6.Due to growing popularity of environmentally-related and
adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as eco-
tourism. (2021全国乙)
高考真题练
a
the
the
7. Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to
meet the needs of their growing family. (2021浙江6月)
8. The plum trees are first to flower even as the snow is melt-
ing(融化). (2020全国Ⅱ)
9. Then, with rise of science, changes began. (2020浙江7月)
10. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three
are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
(2019全国Ⅰ)
高考真题练
the
The
the
the
11. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was __ joke.
(2019全国Ⅱ)
12. Everybody wears same style of clothes. (2019浙江6月)
高考真题练
a
the
Thank you!
冠词
Step 1
Speech
Step 2
Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
1. To know the usage of art.;
2. To improve the ability to solve the problem about it.
Step 3
Lead-in
[高考感悟]
1.（2023新课标卷I）The meat should be fresh with __________ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
2.（2023新课标卷II）Not the pandas, even though ___________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
3.（2023浙江1月）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect __________ culture of grassroots Beijingers.
a
the
the
Step 4
Explanation
1. 不定冠词a/an用在序数词前，表示“再一，又一”。
Can you give me a second chance (= another chance), please
2. 不定冠词a/an表示“某一个”，相当于 some/a certain。
A Mr White wants to see you this afternoon.
[考点一] 不定冠词 a/an
冠词
3. 不定冠词与物质名词或抽象名词连用。
抽象名词和物质名词在表示“概念”时，其前常用零冠词；但在表示具体的人或事物时变成了可数名词，需要与不定冠词连用，表示“一个、一种、一场、一阵”等。具有此用法的名词有物质名词——rain，snow，fog，wind，drink，coffee，beer，fire，paper等；抽象名词——success，failure，surprise，pleasure，beauty，wonder，comfort，danger，shock等。
After we prepared all the equipment for an outdoor photography，suddenly a heavy rain came.
Tony is a famous pianist. I’m absolutely certain that his concert this Sunday will be a success.
4. 有些不可数名词如knowledge，collection，understanding等后面加of时，前面需要用不定冠词。如：have a knowledge of...“了解……”；have a good understanding of...“对……有很好的了解”。
Only by reading the latest issue of this magazine can you have a knowledge of the astronauts’ life in space.
5.“a＋most＋形容词”表示“很……，非常……”，most在此不表示最高级含义，相当于very，而“the＋most＋多音节形容词”为多音节形容词的最高级形式，表示“最……”。
For a great many men and women，romance can be a most important part of marriage.
It is one of the most original works of imagination in the English language.
6. 不定冠词常见的固定搭配。
温馨提示
university/useful中的u读作/ju /;
a university/ a useful way
European中的Eu读作/j /;
a European
hour中字母h不发音。
an hour
另：an 8-year-old student
1. 被演奏的西洋乐器前用the，但是球类、棋类之前却没有冠词。
As far as I know，he likes playing the piano but doesn’t like playing football.
2. 用在表计量的名词前，如by the hour，by the day，by the dozen，by the meter等。但是如果是在抽象名词前，则不用冠词，如：by weight，by time，by length，by size等。
I got paid by time. To be exact，I got paid by the hour.
[考点二] 定冠词 the
3. 用在普通名词构成的专有名词前
the Summer Palace 颐和园 the Great Wall 长城
the Middle East 中东 the Yellow River 黄河
4. 用在某些形容词或形容词化的分词前: 表示一类人或事物。
the dying 垂死者 the wounded 伤员
the deaf耳聋的人 the unknown 未知的事物
[考点二] 定冠词 the
5. 定冠词的常见固定搭配：
[考点二] 零冠词
1. 用于固定结构中的零冠词。
“零冠词＋单数名词＋as/though＋主语＋谓语，主句”，意为“虽然……但是……”。
Child as he is，he has seen much of the world.
2. no与such连用时放在such之前，而such后的名词前不用冠词。
As the saying goes，there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something，go and earn it.
3. 零冠词的常见固定搭配。
解题策略
Step 5
Exercise
1.Covering an area about three times size of Yellowstone Na-
tional Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
(2022新高考Ⅰ)
2. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion
during the trip. (2022全国甲)
3.May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day... To celebrate
festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Business-
man Museum in Beijing on Thursday. (2022全国乙)
高考真题练
the
A
the
4.While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is must to visit!
(2021新高考Ⅰ)
5.It took us about 3 hours to go all way around the Xi'an City
Wall. (2021全国甲)
6.Due to growing popularity of environmentally-related and
adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as eco-
tourism. (2021全国乙)
高考真题练
a
the
the
7. Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to
meet the needs of their growing family. (2021浙江6月)
8. The plum trees are first to flower even as the snow is melt-
ing(融化). (2020全国Ⅱ)
9. Then, with rise of science, changes began. (2020浙江7月)
10. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three
are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
(2019全国Ⅰ)
高考真题练
the
The
the
the
11. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was __ joke.
(2019全国Ⅱ)
12. Everybody wears same style of clothes. (2019浙江6月)
高考真题练
a
the
Thank you!