【2024届高考】英语作业考试化40分钟卷系列之
最新全国各地模拟题 21
参考答案
答案快速对：1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D
8．A 9．D 10．E 11．C 12．F
13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D
28．orderly 29．to strengthen 30．whose 31．nationally 32．a 33．found 34．rivers 35．under 36．will be made 37．adding
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了写作比赛的相关事宜。
1．细节理解题。根据首段末句“The 5 top-scoring essays will each win a $100 gift card thanks to the generous sponsorship by Extra Credit Union. (由于Extra Credit Union的慷慨赞助，得分最高的5篇文章将每人赢得100美元的礼品卡。)”可知，本次比赛的奖品将由Extra Credit Union赞助。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第四段末句“Share how needs and wants might change throughout one’s life. (分享在一个人的一生中需求和欲望是如何变化的。)”可知，关于需求和欲望的讨论将是参赛作品的重点。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“The application form must be completed by a parent/guardian. (申请表格必须由家长/监护人填写。)”可知，申请人如亲自填写申请表格，将被取消资格。故选C。
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对双胞胎致力于测量各地的高山，以便后来的登山者能有准确的数据从而集中精力到达他们想要到达的山峰。
4．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Located among the forests where eagles fly overhead, Jabal Sawda has long been one of Saudi Arabia’s best places for mountaineers. At 2,999m, Jabal Sawda had been considered the kingdom’s highest peak until twin mountaineers, Matthew and Eric Gilbertson, climbed it in 2018, finding it to be about three metres shy of Jabal Ferwa.( Jabal Sawda位于鹰在头顶飞翔的森林中，长期以来一直是沙特阿拉伯最好的登山胜地之一。海拔2999米的Jabal Sawda峰一直被认为是沙特王国的最高峰，直到2018年，双胞胎登山者Matthew和Eric Gilbertson登上它，发现它比Jabal Ferwa低约3米。)”可知，Jabal Sawda比Jabal Ferwa低约3米。故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“So far, they have reached the peaks of more than 100 countries and newly identified the highest points in Togo, Guinea-Bissau and Ivory Coast. (到目前为止，他们已经到达了100多个国家的最高峰，最近在多哥、几内亚比绍和科特迪瓦发现了最高峰。)”以及第三段““If we’re going to go through all the effort to visit a country and visit the highest mountain, we want to be sure that we have indeed visited the highest mountain,” Matthew said. “We consider it assistance to future mountaineers to have an accurate survey done so that they can focus their efforts on getting to whichever peak they want to get to.”(Matthew说：“如果我们要尽一切努力去访问一个国家，参观最高的山峰，我们希望确保我们确实参观了最高的山峰。我们认为，对未来的登山者进行准确的调查是有帮助的，这样他们就可以集中精力到达他们想要到达的山峰。”)”可知，他们之所以在过去的几年里去了不同的国家是为了测量这些国家的最高山峰。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据文章第三段““If we’re going to go through all the effort to visit a country and visit the highest mountain, we want to be sure that we have indeed visited the highest mountain,” Matthew said. “We consider it assistance to future mountaineers to have an accurate survey done so that they can focus their efforts on getting to whichever peak they want to get to.”(Matthew说：“如果我们要尽一切努力去访问一个国家，参观最高的山峰，我们希望确保我们确实参观了最高的山峰。我们认为，对未来的登山者进行准确的调查是有帮助的，这样他们就可以集中精力到达他们想要到达的山峰。”)”可知，他们的工作为未来的登山者提供了准确的数据，从而使这些登山者可以根据数据选择要攀登的山峰。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The twins’ love of mountaineering began when they were children with family trips to the Great Smoky Mountains in the southeastern United States. When they were students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), they started climbing as many mountains as possible. In 2012, after achieving their goal of reaching the highest point of each US state, they turned their attention to the rest of the world.(这对双胞胎对登山的热爱始于他们小时候随家人去美国东南部的大烟山旅行。当他们还是麻省理工学院(MIT)的学生时，他们就开始尽可能多地爬山。2012年，在完成了登上美国每个州最高点的目标后，他们将注意力转向了世界其他地方。)”可推断，下一段会讲述这对双胞胎在其他国家的登山经历。故选D。
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些建立自信心的策略，以迎接美好的夏天。
8．空格处是小标题的位置，下文“Rather than focusing on the negatives, make an effort to recognize your plus points.(与其关注自己的缺点，不如努力发现自己的优点。)”提到了要发现自己的优点，A选项“放大自己”，即赞扬自己，发现自己的优点，能概括下文内容，适合用作本段小标题。故选A项。
9．上文“Make a list of the things you like about yourself—for instance, how you help others or make people laugh—and of compliments people pay you.(列出你喜欢自己的地方——比如，你如何帮助别人或让别人发笑——以及别人对你的赞美。 )”提到了列清单，D选项中it是关键词，指代上文的list，所以D选项“当你怀疑自己的价值时，参考一下它。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D项。
10．本段的小标题“Give yourself a mini-makeover.(给自己做个小改造。)”告诉我们本段主要告诉我们要对自己进行小改造，空格处的上文“It’s amazing how good a new dress, a haircut, having your teeth whitened or your nails done can make you feel.(一件新衣服、理发、美白牙齿或做指甲会给你带来多么美妙的感觉啊！)”提到了一些具体的小改造，E选项“即使是洗澡和刮胡子也能提升你的自我形象。”承接上文，也是小改造的内容。故选E项。
11．本段的小标题“Make plans with positive people(和积极的人一起制定计划)”告诉我们本段主要介绍和心态积极的人交朋友。下文“If that’s not possible, see them less and instead seek out people with a glass-half-full mentality.(如果这是不可能的，少见他们，而是寻找那些心态乐观的人。)”提到了少见不积极的人，C选项“离开那些让你失望的人”能引起下文，下文的that可以指代C选项，符合语境。故选C项。
12．上文“The research focused on adolescents but there’s no reason it wouldn’t hold true for adults of all ages and for all kinds of physical activities.(这项研究主要针对青少年，但没有理由它不适用于所有年龄段的成年人和所有类型的体育活动。)”提到了体育锻炼，F选项中exercising是关键词，与上文呼应，所以F选项“众所周知，锻炼通常对心理健康有好处”符合语境。故选F项。
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。通过作者陪孩子过暑假，为了留住时光，把家里的时钟都收起来，并关掉手机的声音，每天两次查未接电话，并回复重要的电话，到最后开始一周抽查看一次，明白了生活中的那些耗费时间和让人费心的电话其实都不重要。
13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在上学的最后一天，他们用海报漆给我们的车涂上了“学校放假！终于自由了！”A. campus校园；B. adventure冒险；C. school学校；D. movement运动。根据上文“My four kids couldn’t wait for school to be out for the summer.（我的四个孩子等不及学校放假了。）”可知，这里说的是学校放假了，故选择C项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们把气球和彩带绑在我的车上，我们举行了一次单车游行。A. tied绑系；B. carried搬；C. delivered递送；D. buried埋。根据下文“balloons and streamers to my car”（气球和彩带到车上）可知，这里使用tied“绑系”符合句意，故选择A项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚些时候我接他们时，我们回到家，在后院点燃了篝火。A. stood（up）起立；B. picked（up）接载；C. pulled（up）停车；D. woke（up）唤醒。根据下文“we came home and had a bonfire in the back yard.”（我们回到家，在后院点燃了篝火）可知，上文说的是我去接他们回来，短语pick up“接载”符合句意，故选择B项。
16．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当孩子们在火上烤棉花糖的时候，我把车上的海报油漆洗掉。A. oven烤箱；B. counter柜台；C. fire火；D. plate盘子。根据上文“we came home and had a bonfire in the back yard”（我们回到家，在后院点燃了篝火）可知，这里说的是在火上烤棉花糖，故选择C项。
17．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，它没有成功。A. fall down坍塌；B. come along一起来；C. fall apart破裂；D. come off成功。根据下文“The next day, I took my car to a place that 6 cars, and they told me I would need to have the car repainted.”（第二天，我把车开到一个彻底清洗汽车的地方，他们告诉我需要重新喷漆。）可知，这里说的是我没能把那些漆洗掉，故选择D项。
18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我把车开到一个彻底清洗汽车的地方，他们告诉我需要重新喷漆。A. detailed彻底清洗（汽车）；B. packaged包装；C. accommodated容纳；D. transported运输。根据上文“I washed the poster paint off my car. Unfortunately, it didn’t 5 .”（我想把车上的海报漆洗掉，不幸的是，没能够成功）可知，此处说的是把车开到一个清洗汽车的地方，故选择A项。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只是一个小小的挫折。A. effort努力；B. failure失败；C. disaster灾难；D. setback挫折。根据上文“Although it wasn’t a great start, we still looked forward to the coming summer.”（虽然这不是一个好的开始，但我们仍然期待着即将到来的夏天。）可知，这里要说的是，这只是一个小小的挫折，故选择D项。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的大儿子特洛伊说，他希望自己能停止时间，那个夏天永远不会结束。A. contact接触；B. time时间；C. youth青春； D. breath呼吸。根据下文“that summer would never end”（那个夏天就永远不会结束）可知，他希望自己能停止时间，故选择B项。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他们我们不能停止时间，但我们可以忽略它三个月。A. schedule安排；B. exchange交换；C. ignore忽视；D. master掌握。根据下文“I put every 10 in the house in the drawer.”（我们把房子里的每个时钟都放在了抽屉里）可知，此处说的是虽然不能停止时间，但是我们可以忽视时间，故选择C项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把房子里的每个时钟都放在抽屉里。A. clock时钟；B. device设备；C. statue雕像；D. medal奖章。根据上文“I told them we couldn’t stop time, but we could 9 it for three months.”（我告诉他们我们不能停止时间，但我们可以忽略它三个月。）可知，为了忽视时间，我把时钟都收了起来，故选择A项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我关掉了电话铃声，决定每天两次查看未接来电，只回重要的电话。A. making制作；B. tracing追踪；C. holding抓住；D. returning回复。根据上文“I turned off the ring on the phone and decided I would check the missed calls twice a day”（我关掉了电话铃声，决定每天两次查看未接来电）可知，这里说的是我会回复重要的电话，故选择D项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我从未接到任何“重要”电话，最终我开始每周只查看一次电话。A. amused好笑的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. frightened害怕的；D. confused困惑的。根据下文“I never received any “important” calls”（我从未接到任何重要的电话）可知，我感到很惊讶，故选择B项。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我从未接到任何“重要”电话，最终我开始每周只查看一次电话。A. formally正式地；B. occasionally偶然；C. eventually最终；D. traditionally传统地。根据上文“I would check the missed calls twice a day ”（我决定每天两次查看未接来电）以及下文“I started checking my calls only once a week”（我开始每周只查看一次电话）可知，这里使用eventually“最终”符合句意，故选择C项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现没有手机贴在耳朵上生活起来很容易，以前占用我时间和心灵平静的电话都不重要。A. glued粘贴；B. addicted使上瘾；C. compared比较；D. attracted吸引。根据上文“I started checking my calls only once a week”（我开始每周只查看一次电话）可知，这里说的是不接打电话，没有手机贴在耳朵上，故选择A项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我发现没有手机粘在耳朵上很容易生活，以前占用我时间，让我费心的电话都不重要。A. challenging富有挑战性的；B. unique独特的；C. specific具体的；D. important重要的。根据上文“I was 12 that I never received any “important” calls, and 13 I started checking my calls only once a week.”（令我惊讶的是，我从未接到任何“重要”电话，最终我开始每周只查看一次电话。）可知，以前占用我时间，让我费心的电话其实都不重要，故选择D项。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国将建立一批国家公园以保护自然生态系统。
28．考查形容词。句意：国家林业和草原局局长关志鸥周六表示，中国将稳步有序地建立新一批国家公园，包括黄河口、钱江源白山祖和卡拉马依里。分析句子可知，此空应填形容词作定语，in a steady and orderly manner意为“以一种稳定的、有条理的方式”。故填orderly。
29．考查非谓语。句意：关在青海省省会西宁举行的第二届国家公园论坛上说，中国采取了最严格的措施来加强对生态系统真实性和完整性的保护，促进生态功能的不断改善。分析句子可知，此空应填不定式作目的状语。故填to strengthen。
30．考查定语从句。句意：中国的国家公园是特定的陆地或海域，其主要目的是保护具有全国代表性的自然生态系统，实现自然资源的科学保护和合理利用。分析句子可知，这里考查定语从句。先行词是land or sea areas，作从句中定语修饰名词短语main purpose。故填whose。
31．考查副词。句意：中国的国家公园是特定的陆地或海域，其主要目的是保护具有全国代表性的自然生态系统，实现自然资源的科学保护和合理利用。分析句子可知，此空应用副词修饰形容词representative。故填nationally。
32．考查冠词。句意：2021年，中国建立了第一批国家公园，保护土地面积23万平方公里。分析句子可知，此空应填不定冠词表泛指概念，修饰词protected的发音是辅音音素开头，应填a，with a protected land area of 230,000 square km意为“有着面积为230000平方千米的被保护的陆地区域”。故填a。
33．考查非谓语。句意：这些公园，包括三江源国家公园、大熊猫国家公园、东北虎豹国家公园等，是中国近30%的主要陆生野生动物的家园。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语，wildlife species 和find为被动关系，再由句意可知，这里应用过去分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词。故填found。
34．考查名词复数。句意：三江源公园实现了对长江、黄河、澜沧江源头的全面保护，藏羚羊种群已恢复到7万多只。由句意可知，这里表示三条河流，所以应用复数形式。故填rivers。
35．考查介词。句意：在大熊猫国家公园，超过70%的野生大熊猫受到良好的保护。分析句子可知，这里考查under good protection，意为“在良好的保护下”，为固定搭配。故填under。
36．考查时态语态。句意：努力推进高水平保护，为《国家公园法》的颁布提供便利。由下文will also increase可知此处要用一般将来时，且主语为efforts，与make是被动关系。故填will be made。
37．考查非谓语。句意：关说，中国还将加大新技术的应用，建设世界级的科研监测平台，加强国家公园管理能力。分析句子可知，此空应填非谓语， Guan 和add为主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填adding。
38．Dear international students,
I am writing to invite you to participate in an English speech competition titled “The Most Beautiful Place on Campus” organized by our school’s English newspaper. It aims to provide a platform for the exchange of ideas and promote cultural integration among international students.
The competition will take place next month, and each participant will have the opportunity to deliver a 3-minute speech in English. You are encouraged to share your personal experiences and feelings about a particular place on campus that holds special significance to you.
We look forward to your participation and sharing the beauty of our campus through your wonderful speeches.
Li Hua
English Newspaper Committee
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校英文报即将举办以“校园里最美的地方”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你代表英文报用英语写一封电子邮件邀请全校留学生参加，内容包括：活动目的；演讲内容；期待大家参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in→take part in
举行，举办：take place→hold
比赛：competition→match
机会：opportunity→chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am writing to invite you to participate in an English speech competition titled “The Most Beautiful Place on Campus” organized by our school’s English newspaper.
拓展句：I am writing to invite you to participate in an English speech competition which is titled “The Most Beautiful Place on Campus” that is organized by our school’s English newspaper.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to invite you to participate in an English speech competition titled “The Most Beautiful Place on Campus” organized by our school’s English newspaper.（运用了过去分词作后置定语）
【高分句型2】You are encouraged to share your personal experiences and feelings about a particular place on campus that holds special significance to you.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）【2024届高考】英语作业考试化40分钟卷系列之
最新模拟题 21
班级：_________ 姓名：_________________ 分数：___________
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（2024·河北秦皇岛·高三昌黎一中校考）Cash Composition Contest
In support of Financial Literacy Month (April), Michigan State University Extension and 4-H, a youth organization, are coordinating (协调) the Cash Composition Contest. Youths residing in Michigan are encouraged to answer this year’s essay question with an essay of 300 words or less. The 5 top-scoring essays will each win a $100 gift card thanks to the generous sponsorship by Extra Credit Union.
Timeline
April 30, 2023: Essay submission due by 11:59 pm
May 31, 2023: Winners notified
Cash Composition Topic
What is the difference between a need and a want Discuss how you determine if something is a need or a want. How can you make sure you have enough money to get your needs and still enjoy some of your wants Share how needs and wants might change throughout one’s life.
Grading Standards
● Quality of Writing
● Organization and Information
● Grammar
Guidelines
Participants must:
● Between 9—12 years of age as of January 1, 2023 living in the state of Michigan.
● Have knowledge of money management such as saving, spending, borrowing, and planning appropriate for age and grade level.
Requirements
● Youths must have parental or guardian permission to apply and participate.
● The application form must be completed by a parent/guardian.
● Youths must write an essay (300 words or less)on the assigned topic above.
● Essays must be submitted on the contest registration page.
● The essay must be the work of the student submitting it. It is highly recommended that youths write their essay prior to completing the registration/submission form.
1．Who will sponsor the contest prizes
A．Michigan State University. B．Extra Credit Union.
C．A local youth organization. D．The state of Michigan.
2．What will be focused on in the entry
A．The changes throughout one’s life.
B．The ways to improve quality of writing.
C．The need for charity management.
D．The discussions on needs and wants.
3．Which will result in disqualification for an applicant
A．Submitting the essay on April 29. B．Writing an essay of 300 words.
C．Filling the application form in person. D．Finishing the essay before registration.
（2024河北秦皇岛·高三昌黎一中校考）Located among the forests where eagles fly overhead, Jabal Sawda has long been one of Saudi Arabia’s best places for mountaineers. At 2,999m, Jabal Sawda had been considered the kingdom’s highest peak until twin mountaineers, Matthew and Eric Gilbertson, climbed it in 2018, finding it to be about three metres shy of Jabal Ferwa.
For more than a decade, the twins have traveled to one country after another around the world, rewriting the mountain record books about places across the Middle East and West Africa. So far, they have reached the peaks of more than 100 countries and newly identified the highest points in Togo, Guinea-Bissau and Ivory Coast.
Matthew, a research scientist at Lockheed Martin in Palo Alto, California, and Eric, an instructor in mechanical engineering at Seattle University, said their work was motivated by a need for accuracy and love for mountaineering. “If we’re going to go through all the effort to visit a country and visit the highest mountain, we want to be sure that we have indeed visited the highest mountain,” Matthew said. “We consider it assistance to future mountaineers to have an accurate survey done so that they can focus their efforts on getting to whichever peak they want to get to.”
The twins’ love of mountaineering began when they were children with family trips to the Great Smoky Mountains in the southeastern United States. When they were students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), they started climbing as many mountains as possible. In 2012, after achieving their goal of reaching the highest point of each US state, they turned their attention to the rest of the world.
4．What can we learn about Jabal Sawda
A．It’s Saudi Arabia’s best place. B．It’s better-known than Jabal Ferwa.
C．It’s Saudi Arabia’s highest peak D．It’s lower than Jabal Ferwa.
5．Why have the twins traveled to different countries in the past years
A．To write books about mountains. B．To rename the peaks of mountains.
C．To measure their highest mountain. D．To admire good views of the mountain.
6．What do Matthew’s words indicate about their work in paragraph 3
A．It satisfies their need for accuracy. B．It helps climbers choose their destination.
C．It makes them focus their efforts on life. D．It deepens their love for climbing.
7．What might the following paragraph talk about
A．The twins’ other goals in their life.
B．The twins’ achievements in finding peaks.
C．The twins’ influence on other mountaineers.
D．The twins’ experiences in other countries.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2023·河北张家口·高三河北省尚义县第一中学校联考）As the hot summer is coming, you can try a few of the following proven strategies to improve your confidence now and set yourself up for sunnier times.
8
Rather than focusing on the negatives, make an effort to recognize your plus points. Make a list of the things you like about yourself—for instance, how you help others or make people laugh—and of compliments people pay you. 9 If you find yourself criticizing yourself, stop and ask yourself, “Would I say that to a friend ”
Give yourself a mini-makeover.
One thing that’s easy to do is change your appearance and summer’s the time to do it! It’s amazing how good a new dress, a haircut, having your teeth whitened or your nails done can make you feel. 10 Always stand tall—looking confident will help you feel more confident.
Make plans with positive people.
11 If that’s not possible, see them less and instead seek out people with a glass-half-full mentality. A meta-analysis of 48 studies published by the American Psychological Association in 2019 found positive social relationships had a beneficial effect on self-esteem but poor-quality relationships had a negative effect. Actively arrange to meet them, as having fun with great people will make you feel better about yourself.
Go to the gym.
A 2016 study in the Journal: of Psychosocial Research found that self-esteem was higher in those who worked out in the gym than for a group who had a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle. The research focused on adolescents but there’s no reason it wouldn’t hold true for adults of all ages and for all kinds of physical activities. 12
A．Big yourself up.
B．Try something new.
C．Leave behind the ones who put you down.
D．Refer to it when you’re doubting your worth.
E．Even a shower and a shave can give your self-image a lift.
F．It’s well known exercising is good for mental health generally.
G．Doing more of the things you do well will boost your self-confidence.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023上·河北张家口·高三河北省尚义县第一中学校联考）My four kids couldn’t wait for school to be out for the summer. On the last day of 13 , they used poster paint to paint our car with “Schools Out! FREEDOM at Last!” They 14 balloons and streamers to my car, and we had a one-vehicle parade to the school. When I 15 them up later that day, we came home and had a bonfire (篝火) in the back yard.
While the kids were roasting marshmallows (棉花糖) over the 16 , I washed the poster paint off my car. Unfortunately, it didn’t 17 . The next day, I took my car to a place that 18 cars, and they told me I would need to have the car repainted. Although it wasn’t a great start, we still looked forward to the coming summer. It was only a small 19 .
My oldest son Troy, said he wished he could stop 20 and that summer would never end. My other three children agreed that summer should last forever. I told them we couldn’t stop time, but we could 21 it for three months.
I put every 22 in the house in the drawer. I turned off the ring on the phone and decided I would check the missed calls twice a day, only 23 the important ones. I was 24 that I never received any “important” calls, and 25 I started checking my calls only once a week. I discovered it was easy to live without a phone 26 to my ear, and that none of the calls that formerly ate up my time and peace of mind were 27 .
13．A．campus B．adventure C．school D．movement
14．A．tied B．carried C．delivered D．buried
15．A．stood B．picked C．pulled D．woke
16．A．oven B．counter C．fire D．plate
17．A．fall down B．come along C．fall apart D．come off
18．A．detailed B．packaged C．accommodated D．transported
19．A．effort B．failure C．disaster D．setback
20．A．contact B．time C．youth D．breath.
21．A．schedule B．exchange C．ignore D．master
22．A．clock B．device C．statue D．medal
23．A．making B．tracing C．holding D．returning
24．A．amused B．surprised C．frightened D．confused
25．A．formally B．occasionally C．eventually D．traditionally
26．A．glued B．addicted C．compared D．attracted
27．A．challenging B．unique C．specific D．important
第二节 (满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023上·河北张家口·高三河北省尚义县第一中学校联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China will establish a new batch of national parks, including Huanghekou, Qianjiangyuan-Baishanzu and Kalamayli, in a steady and 28 (order) manner, Guan Zhiou, head of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, said on Saturday.
Speaking at the second National Park Forum held in Xining, capital of Qinghai province, Guan said China has adopted the strictest measures 29 (strengthen) the protection of the authenticity and integrity of the ecosystem, and promote the continuous improvement of ecological functions.
China’s national parks are specific land or sea areas 30 main purpose is to preserve the 31 (national) representative natural ecosystems of the country and realize the scientific protection and reasonable use of natural resources.
In 2021, China established the first batch of national parks, with 32 protected land area of 230,000 square km. These parks, including the Sanjiangyuan National Park, the Giant Panda National Park, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park and so on, are home to nearly 30 percent of the key terrestrial (陆生的) wildlife species 33 (find) in the country.
“The Sanjiangyuan park realized the full protection of the source of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang 34 (river) and the Tibetan antelope population has recovered to over 70,000. In the Giant Panda National Park, more than 70 percent of wild pandas are 35 good protection,” the official added.
“Efforts 36 (make) to promote high-level protection and facilitate the promulgation (颁布) of the National Park Law,” Guan said, 37 (add) that China will also increase the application of new technologies, build a world-class scientific research monitoring platform, and strengthen national park management capabilities.
超强能力者 附加题(本题共15分，此题以上所有试题所得分数50以上分者，此题得分方可计入总分）
书信写作
38．（2023上·河北张家口·高三河北省尚义县第一中学校联考阶段练习）假定你是李华，你校英文报即将举办以“校园里最美的地方”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你代表英文报用英语写一封电子邮件邀请全校留学生参加，内容包括：
1. 活动目的； 2. 演讲内容；3. 期待大家参加。
注意：1. 写作词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear international students,
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Li Hua
English Newspaper Committee
