Unit1-2综合自检卷-人教新目标GoForit九年级全册（含参考答案+解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-2 综合自检卷-人教新目标Go For it 九年级全册
一、单项选择
1．— Do you often learn English _________ listening to VOA
— Yes. And I also have conversations with friends _________ English.
A．with; in B．with; by C．by; by D．by; in
2．—Be ______. Good things come to those who wait and keep working hard.
—I see. Thank you for your advice.
A．careful B．patient C．quiet D．honest
3．Taking children to different places can _______ a new world to them.
A．turn up B．open up C．look up D．put up
4．—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.
A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．records
5．The teacher asked Mary what happened. She didn’t ________ excuses and told the teacher the truth.
A．use up B．stay up C．make up D．look up
6．Nobody can predict ________ in the future. So enjoy every minute in our life.
A．what will happen B．what will the life be like
C．how will the life be like D．will happen what
7．________ bad weather it is!
A．What a B．How C．What D．How a
8．________ excellent basketball player Yi Jianlian is! I really love this talented guy.
A．How B．What C．How an D．What an
9．—Could you please tell me ________
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．what happened to him B．where is he from
C．where are they talking about D．how soon will he come back
10．—My family live on the sixth floor. It is difficult for my grandmother to go up and down.
—Good news! The government is ________ elevators (电梯) in the old building.
A．putting in B．putting out C．putting up D．putting on
二、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次(有两词多余)。
fall how lucky kind get together interest at take what tradition use
The Spring Festival is one of the most important 11 festivals in China. It is also called Chinese New Year. It 12 on January 1st and ends on the 15th day of lunar New Year, which is also the Lantern Festival. So people have enough time to celebrate this festival.
During the Spring Festival, people 13 red lanterns and red couplets to decorate a house, because “red” is a symbol of good 14 in Chinese culture. Kids usually put on all 15 of new clothes and look forward to 16 the lucky money from the elder. Adults often visit friends and relatives or get 17 to eat dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food. CCTV will hold the grand Spring Festival Gala for this festival as well. It is 18 . 19 twelve o’clock at night, Chinese people like to count down. Everyone is happy during the Spring Festival, and a lot of people think 20 a fine festival it is!
三、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hello, Susan! I called you this morning, but you didn’t answer. 21
B: Oh, sorry. I went to the library with my cousin Sally. And we did a lot of reading in such a quiet place.
A: I see. 22
B: About once a week. By the way, why did you call me
A: 23
B: Great! 24
A: We can do lots of things, such as reading newspapers to the old people and talking about some interesting things to cheer them up.
B: That sounds interesting! I can’t wait to do it. 25
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.
B: OK. See you then.
A．When and where shall we meet
B．Where did you go then
C．I called you to do some sports with me tomorrow.
D．How often do you go to the library
E．Who did you go there with
F．I called you to volunteer with me in the old people’s home tomorrow.
G．What can I do there
四、阅读理解
Traditionally, baby shower parties (迎婴聚会) are only for women, although these days some women like inviting their husbands, too. And it may be a nice way for the dad to feel more involved (参与的).
Whom to invite to a baby shower
Make it clear on the invitations whether you are expecting it to be strictly women only, or are inviting men, babies and kids, too. If there are children coming, you’d better ask a friend to look after the kids and make up some games to keep the little ones busy and happy. In this way the guests and the mom-to-be can really enjoy the party.
Your baby shower is not the time to build new friendships. Instead, keep your invitation list to your nearest and dearest friends and family who will really enjoy spending a few hours with you celebrating the coming of your baby.
How many friends to invite
Like all parties, there are no rules about the guest list, but the number of guests you invite will decide the type (类型) of the baby shower party you have. Large numbers of guests will change the number and type of games you can play, and preparing food and drinks becomes harder once you invite more than 20 guests.
Usually, baby shower parties are parties where family and close friends can meet and talk, so try to keep your guest list small. Remember, this is not a wedding held for you and your husband!
Baby shower invitations
There are many different ready-made baby shower invitations you can buy, or you may prefer to hand-make something more personal Another popular choice is to have personalized (私人订制的) baby shower invitations printed.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
26．The underlined word “wedding” in the passage probably means “______”
A．celebration for getting married
B．parents’ meeting
C．birthday party
27．Only ______ would be invited to baby shower parties before.
A．men B．women C．babies
28．If there are kids coming, you’d better ______
A．give them enough food
B．have them stay in the same room
C．ask someone to take care of them
29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The purpose (目的) of a baby shower party is to build new friendships.
B．It’s better to invite fewer than 20 guests to your baby shower party.
C．The personalized invitations can be printed.
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．It’s mainly about whom to invite to a baby shower.
B．It’s mainly about how to prepare for a baby shower.
C．It’s mainly about how to make a baby shower invitation.
Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”.
“Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. In this way, they’ll get healthier and reduce (减少) greenhouse gases.
“Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals to dance in Times Square, New York.
“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.
Do you want to join them Then you can remember these special days and do something green.
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的写F。
31．Many people don’t eat any meat on “Meatout Day”.
32．In Italy, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars on April 22nd.
33．Many people do nothing to protect the environment on “Earth Day”.
34．Many people buy and sell nothing on “Buy Nothing Day”.
35．The passage mainly tells us the special days about saving the earth.
五、完形填空
In China, the spring festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things 36 to make this holiday different from all the others: giving presents and spending it 37 the family.
Giving 38 to one’s family is a very sweet custom. The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present 39 . It is good at Spring Festival to 40 to the family home and 41 parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.
In the past, 42 New Year’s Eve, all the members of the family 43 stay at home making dumplings together. 44 many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in talking, more eating and 45 .
36．A．help B．want C．get D．hope
37．A．in B．on C．at D．with
38．A．money B．presents C．wishes D．cards
39．A．itself B．themselves C．by itself D．either
40．A．go B．come C．return D．turn
41．A．meet B．help C．take D．hear
42．A．in B．on C．at D．by
43．A．would B．might C．could D．have to
44．A．Now B．But C．And D．So
45．A．sleeping B．working C．running D．drinking
六、书面表达
46．我们在这个世界上最亲的人是父母，他们给予了我们生命，含辛茹苦地抚养我们长大。请根据以下提示以“Care for our parents”为题，联系实际，适当发挥，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
提示：父母尽力给我们提供最好的生活和教育；希望父母锻炼身体，保持健康；主动帮助父母做家务。
提示词：offer…to… 为……提供……
Care for our parents
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】
句意：——你经常通过听VOA学习英语吗？——是的。而且我也会和我的朋友用英语交流。
考查介词。with和；in用某种语言；by通过。根据“learn English … listening to VOA”可知，第一个空表示通过做某事，用介词by，排除AB；第二个空根据“English”可知，用介词in加语言。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：——要有耐心。好东西总是属于那些等待并努力工作的人。——我明白了。谢谢你的建议。
考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；patient耐心的；quiet安静的；honest诚实的。根据“Good things come to those who wait and keep working hard.”可知，好东西总是属于那些等待并努力工作的人，也就是安慰对方要有耐心，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：带孩子去不同的地方可以为他们打开一个新的世界。
考查动词短语。turn up出现；open up打开；look up查找；put up张贴。根据“…a new world to them”可知，此处指“为孩子们打开一个新的世界”。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——我不知道报告里该怎么写有关《秘密花园》的内容。—— 在动笔之前，你应该读一些关于这本书的评论。
考查名词辨析。reviews评论；reasons原因；results结果；records记录。根据“You should read some...about the book before writing.”可知，此处指阅读书评。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：老师问玛丽发生了什么事。她没有编造任何借口，而是告诉了老师真相。
考查动词短语辨析。use up用完； stay up熬夜；make up编造；look up查询。根据“excuses”可知，考查make up excuses“编造借口”。 故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：没有人能预测将来会发生什么事。所以享受生命中的每一分钟吧。
考查宾语从句语序。 宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序，结合选项，只有A为陈述语序，what作主语，will happen作谓语。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：这是多么糟糕的天气呀！
考查感叹句。此处修饰的中心词weather“天气”为不可数名词，故使用what引导的感叹句：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：易建联是多么优秀的篮球运动员啊！我真的很喜欢这个有才华的人。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数，用感叹句结构：what a/an adj. n.+主谓。故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他发生了什么事吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...”可知，本句为宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除选项B、C和D，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：——我家住在六楼。对我奶奶来说，上上下下都很困难。——好消息！政府正在这座老建筑里安装电梯。
考查动词短语。putting in安装；putting out扑灭；putting up张贴；putting on举办。根据“The government is…elevators (电梯)”可知，政府正在安装电梯。故选A。
11．traditional 12．falls 13．use 14．luck 15．kinds 16．getting 17．together 18．interesting 19．At 20．what
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——春节。
11．句意：春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据“The Spring Festival is one of the most important...festivals in China.”及备选词汇可知，此处应表达是最重要的传统节日之一，tradition“传统”，空处修饰名词festivals，应用形容词形式traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。
12．句意：它从农历正月初一到正月十五，也就是元宵节。根据“It...on January 1st and ends on the 15th day of lunar New Year”可知，此处应表达它从正月初一开始，fall“来临”，主语是it，第三人称单数形式，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词也用三单形式。故填falls。
13．句意：在春节期间，人们用红灯笼和红对联装饰房子，因为“红”在中国文化中是好运的象征。根据“people...red lanterns and red couplets to decorate a house”可知，此处应表达用红灯笼和红对联装饰房子，use“用”，时态为一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填use。
14．句意：在春节期间，人们用红灯笼和红对联装饰房子，因为“红”在中国文化中是好运的象征。根据“because ‘red’ is a symbol of good...in Chinese culture”可知，此处应表达红色代表好运，所给单词lucky“幸运的”为形容词，空处用good修饰，应用名词形式。故填luck。
15．句意：孩子们通常会穿上各种各样的新衣服，期待着从长辈那里得到压岁钱。all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定搭配，空处应用kind的复数形式。故填kinds。
16．句意：孩子们通常会穿上各种各样的新衣服，期待着从长辈那里得到压岁钱。根据“look forward to...the lucky money from the elder”可知，此处表达从长辈那里得到压岁钱，get“得到”，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，介词to后面用动名词。故填getting。
17．句意：大人们经常走亲访友或聚在一起吃饺子、鱼、肉等美食。get together“聚在一起”，固定搭配。故填together。
18．句意：它很有趣。根据“CCTV will hold the grand Spring Festival Gala for this festival as well.”可知，此处应表达很有趣，interest“兴趣”，名词，空前有系动词is应用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填interesting。
19．句意：晚上十二点，中国人喜欢倒计时。根据“...twelve o’clock at night”可知，在具体几点钟之前用介词at。故填At。
20．句意：春节期间每个人都很开心，很多人认为这是一个多么美好的节日！根据“a lot of people think...a fine festival it is”可知，此句为含感叹句的宾语从句，中心词是单数可数名词festival，空处用what引导感叹句，结构为：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故填what。
21．B 22．D 23．F 24．G 25．A
【导语】本文是两个人之间的对话，两人约定一起去养老院做志愿者。
21．根据“I went to the library with my cousin Sally.”可知问打电话时对方去哪里了，B项“那时你去哪儿了？”符合语境。故选B。
22．根据“About once a week.”可知对频率提问，D项“你多久去一次图书馆？”符合语境。故选D。
23．根据“By the way, why did you call me ”可知要回答打电话的原因，F项“我打电话让你明天和我一起去敬老院做志愿者。”符合语境。故选F。
24．根据“We can do lots of things, such as reading newspapers to the old people and talking about some interesting things to cheer them up.”可知问可以做什么，G项“我在那里可以做什么？”符合语境。故选G。
25．根据“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.”可知问见面的时间和地点，A项“我们何时何地见面？”符合语境。故选A。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了如何准备迎婴聚会。
26．词义猜测题。根据“Remember, this is not a wedding held for you and your husband!”可知，后文提到了你的丈夫，因此划线词是“婚礼”。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Traditionally, baby shower parties (迎婴聚会) are only for women, although these days some women like inviting their husbands, too.”可知，迎婴聚会只邀请女性。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“If there are children coming, you’d better ask a friend to look after the kids and make up some games to keep the little ones busy and happy.”可知，如果有孩子来，最好让一个人照顾孩子。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Instead, keep your invitation list to your nearest and dearest friends and family who will really enjoy spending a few hours with you celebrating the coming of your baby.”可知，迎婴聚会的目的是庆祝宝宝的到来，选项A“迎婴聚会的目的是建立新的友谊。”表述错误。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。根据“Whom to invite to a baby shower”；“How many friends to invite”以及“Baby shower invitations”可知，本文主要介绍了如何准备迎婴聚会。故选B。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们为拯救地球而设立的特殊节日。
31．细节理解题。根据“Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day.”可知，人们在这一天不吃肉，该表述正确。故答案为T。
32．细节理解题。根据“In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags.”可知，意大利，人们不使用塑料袋，而不是不用车。故答案为F。
33．细节理解题。根据“Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.”可知，在这一天许多人做些环保的事，该表述错误。故答案为F。
34．细节理解题。根据“On this day many people don’t buy anything”可知，在这天许多人不买东西，该表述正确。故答案为T。
35．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了人们为拯救地球而设立的特殊节日。故答案为T。
36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国春节的两个习俗：互送礼物和家人团聚。
36．句意：有两件重要的事情有助于使这个节日与众不同：送礼物和与家人团聚。
help帮助；want想要；get得到；hope希望。根据空后的“to make this holiday different from all the others”可知，此处指有助于使这个节日与众不同。故选A。
37．句意：有两件重要的事情有助于使这个节日与众不同：送礼物和与家人团聚。
in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；with和。spend some time with sb.“和某人共度时光”，固定词组。故选D。
38．句意：给家人送礼物是一种非常甜蜜的习俗。
money钱；presents礼物；wishes愿望；cards卡片。根据上文“giving presents”及下文“The spirit behind the present matters most”可知，此处指给家人送礼物。故选B。
39．句意：礼物背后的真实意义最重要，而不是礼物本身。
itself它本身；themselves他们亲自；by itself独自地；either(两者中的)任何一个。根据“The spirit behind the present matters most”可知，此处指不是礼物本身，用反身代词itself。故选A。
40．句意：在春节期间，回到家里与父母、祖父母以及尽可能多的阿姨、叔叔和表兄弟姐妹见面是件好事。
go去；come来；return返回；turn转动。根据空后的“to the family home”可知，此处指回家。故选C。
41．句意：在春节期间，回到家里与父母、祖父母以及尽可能多的阿姨、叔叔和表兄弟姐妹见面是件好事。
meet会面；help帮助；take拿；hear听。根据空后的“parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible”可知，此处指与父母、祖父母以及尽可能多的阿姨、叔叔和表兄弟姐妹见面是件好事。故选A。
42．句意：过去，在除夕夜，一家人都会待在家里一起包饺子。
in在，后常接年，月，日期，上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等；on在，表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上；at在(某时间或时刻)；by通过。根据空后的“New Year’s Eve”可知，此处指具体的一天的晚上，用介词on。故选B。
43．句意：过去，在除夕夜，一家人都会待在家里一起包饺子。
would将会；might可能；could能够；have to必须。根据“ all the members of the family…stay at home making dumplings together”可知，此处指一家人都会待在家里一起包饺子。故选A。
44．句意：现在很多人喜欢看电视。
Now现在；But但是；And和；So因此。根据上文“In the past…”可知，此处指现在很多人喜欢看电视。故选A。
45．句意：晚上通常都在聊天，多吃多喝。
sleeping睡觉；working工作；running跑步；drinking喝。根据空前的“talking, more eating”及常识可知，此处指多吃多喝。故选D。
46．例文：
Care for our parents
Our dear parents, you love us more than anybody else in the world. As your children, how should we care for you You have tried to offer the best life and education to us, so you are very tired and have too much pressure. To keep healthy, you should do more exercise. You shouldn’t stay up so that you can get enough sleep. You should also eat healthy food.
Learning to care for our parents is what we should do. First, we can help do more housework. Second, we should respect them and get on well with them. Third, we should study hard and try not to make them worry about us.
We love you, our parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中主要帮助父母做家务，注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，表明父母很爱我们，我们应该关心父母；
第二步，具体介绍如何关心父母以及我们能为父母做的事情；
第三步，书写结语，表达我们爱我们的父母。
[亮点词汇]
①too much太多
②keep healthy保持健康
③get on well with sb.与某人友好相处
④worry about担心
[高分句型]
①You shouldn’t stay up so that you can get enough sleep. （so that引导状语从句）
②Learning to care for our parents is what we should do.（动名词短语作主语；what引导表语从句）
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