牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips单元综合训练（含解析）

2024年 牛津深圳版八年级下册
Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips
单元综合训练
一、完形填空
Recently，a young man failed in his postgraduate （研究生） exam and then he sent a message to his father who died three years ago.In the message，the young man said to his father，" Dad，I （1）　 　 you so much.Would you appear in my （2）　 　？I really want to meet you." To his （3）　 　 ，he received a "reply"and found out that the message was from a person.The person is using his father's old phone number now.The message said，" Never mind，boy.You will （4）　 　through failures.Cheer yourself up and keep（5）　 　 .I know my boy is the best.I miss you，too."
"Having seen such a message from 'my dad'，my tears came out."the young man said.People need love and care，especially in（6）　 　 times of their life.If they fail，they are thirsty for comfort and help from their parents and friends，so the reply from a（ an） （7）　 　 person really gave him encouragement.
" （8）　 　 ，I thought someone had sent a wrong message，" the " father " said." But after reading it again，I found out the sender must be in trouble and need some （9）　 　.So I decided to reply in his father's name.It is normal that people who have （10）　 　 their parents will miss them more than usual，especially in trouble."
（1） A．find B．love C．help D．miss
（2） A．dream B．college C．future D．house
（3） A．joy B．sadness C．surprise D．anger
（4） A．comeback B．grow up C．give away D．get off
（5） A．writing B．trying C．looking D．waiting
（6） A．difficult B．happy C．right D．wrong
（7） A．shy B．ugly C．strange D．honest
（8） A．Since then B．Till now C．At last D．At first
（9） A．money B．comfort C．wishes D．messages
（10） A．lost B．excused C．forgotten D．depended
阅读理解
A
There are many TV programs on Chinese dishes，but few are like A Bite of China《舌尖上的中国》.The seven﹣part documentary（纪录片）tells us something interesting about what Chinese eat in different cultures and places.
The different kinds of foods on TV are from 60 places.You can see so many delicious foods which can capture your eyes and stomachs.And you can also learn how to make the food.That's why the program becomes so popular.
What's more，the program is not only about food.As a saying goes， "You are what you eat." There are many great stories between food and people.To get enough food stories，the team spent three months filming it.Liu Wen，a worker of CCTV 9，says the stories also show transformations （社会变迁）.
"The program works as a window letting the world know more about China.And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes，but also learn Chinese cultures." he says.
（1）There are 　 　parts in the documentary A Bite of China？
A．five
B．.six
C．seven
D．eight
（2）The underlined word "capture" means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A．治疗
B．吸引
C．填补
D．抢占
（3）There are many 　 　behind the food in the documentary.
A．stories
B．predictions
C．discussions
D．competitions
（4）How long did the makers spend doing research？ 　 　
A．One month.
B．Three months.
C．Six months.
D．Nine months.
（5）What can we learn from the documentary？ 　 　
①Delicious food.②How to make the food.③Chinese cultures.④The beauty of Chinese cities.
A．①②④
B．①③④
C．②③④
D．①②③
B
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away.As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me，with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy，lively and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled，but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely，you might always be alone.So smile at world and it will smile back.
（1）When did the writer get the gift？ 　 　
A．At the age of 16.
B．After making friends with the boy.
C．In the first year at a middle school.
D．After becoming closer to everyone in the class.
（2）Why was the smile an important gift？ 　 　
A．Because the writer's old school was far away.
B．Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.
C．Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.
D．Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
（3）Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems？ 　 　
A．Because she was always unhappy.
B．Because she didn't know anyone at the time.
C．Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.
D．Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.
（4）How did the smile change her life？ 　 　
A．She started to make friends.
B．She became the best friend of the boy.
C．Her parents didn't worry about her any more.
D．She realized that she was lonely.
（5）What can we infer from the passage？ 　 　
A．If you are lonely，nobody would like to make friends with you.
B．It's difficult to get on well with new classmates.
C．Be kind to others，and others will be kind to you.
D．It's wrong to feel lonely.
C
All through grade school，I got extra help with schoolwork.If I got a D，I was very happy.If I got a C﹣minus （C﹣），I had achieved greatness.A's and B's were a kingdom I could never enter.
Once my teacher，Miss Mills，had given me a list of ten spelling words.My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words.I felt great.I thought， "Wow!This time，I'm going to pass".The next day，I went into the classroom and began to write down the words.The first word was carpet.I wrote that one down：c﹣a﹣r﹣p﹣e﹣t.I was feeling pretty confident.Then came neighbor ﹣ I wrote down the letter n.Then rhythm ﹣ I knew there was an r.Suburban ﹣ I wrote s﹣u﹣b.My confidence failed me.I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D﹣minus.Where did the words go？
Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.That was my life.I was an underachiever （未能充分发挥学习潜力者）.
Now I know I have dyslexia （诵读困难症）.A person with dyslexia might see the as teh，and bird as brid.My brain learns differently.A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself.Now I know that even if I learn differently，I can still be filled with greatness.
Today when I visit schools as an actor，director，and co﹣author of children's books，I tell children that everyone has something special inside.It's our job to find out what that is and get it out，and give it to the world as a gift.
（1）What's the writer's problem in grade school？ 　 　
A．He had trouble spelling.
B．He often got C﹣minuses.
C．He was absent﹣minded.
D．He had a physical disability.
（2）What can we infer from Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A．The writer wrote down 20% words correctly.
B．The writer knew he had dyslexia then.
C．The writer felt upset about himself at last
D．The writer studied hard and passed the test.
（3）The underlined phrase "sliding off" in Paragraph 3 probably means 　 　.
A．coming into
B．going through
C．moving around
D．disappearing from
（4）After the writer knew he had dyslexia，he 　 　.
A．felt very excited
B．had more difficulties in study
C．was filled with sadness
D．changed his view of himself
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A．A Change for Sure.
B．A Great Underachiever.
C．A Gift from the World.
D．A Special Spelling Bee.
三、信息还原
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms（节气）.Start of Summer，the 7th term of the year，signals the transition of seasons.On this day，the sun rays reach an angle of 45 degrees to the earth.（1）　 　.But in northern China weather remains fine.
Here are tour things to learn about the Start of Summer.
The custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer originated from the Three Kingdoms Period （220﹣180）. （2）　 　.After lunch on the day of Start of Summer，the young and old took turns to get weighed while the person calculating the weight would offer good wishes.
In ancient China，a round egg symbolized a happy life.And people believe eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer would bring good health.（3）　 　.That's how the original "tea egg" was created.Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China.
On the day of Start of Summer，parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a knitted bag before hanging them on their child's chest.They believe that it will help the children stay away from summer diseases.When at school，children gather together to play egg competitions.（4）　 　.
According to Chinese traditional medicine，Start of Summer is a key time to moisten （使湿润）the heart.（5）　 　.Vegetables，such as cucumber，tomato and celery and fruits that include watermelon，pear and strawberry are top choices.
A.It is an important time for the harvest of summer crops like wheat B.They crash each other's eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is not broken wins C.Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is highly recommended D And the temperature will rise quickly during this period E.They put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs F.Later people added spices to the eggs to make them taste delicious G.It was thought this practice would bring health and good luck to the people weighed
四、信息匹配
A.Welcome to 4﹣H Club!4﹣H means head，heart，hands and health.In our club，you can get close to nature and animals.And you can gain knowledge at the same time.
B.There are many kinds of reading lists in our library.You can choose one list for yourself.If you finish it，you'll get some presents.
C.There will be an art festival at our school next month.We need some students to help us.It's a great chance for you to make friends and improve your ability.
We have an activity called Draw and Share.Many painting lovers share their works and discuss painting skills here.They are all friendly and warm.
Do you like pop music？Do you want to share your favorite music star with others？Come to our music club.Let's enjoy pop music together.
F.Are you good at speaking English and Chinese？We need some students to help with a project in Shanghai next week.And you will have a free day to do what you want to do.
（1）　 　Leon likes to listen to Jay Chou's music in his free time.He hopes that he can find new friends who have the same hobby as him.
（2）　 　David just transferred（转学）to a new school.He had many friends at his old school.He wants to make new friends as soon as possible.
（3）　 　Nancy is an American girl.She is good at Chinese.Her father has worked in Shanghai for two months.She misses her father and wants to visit him.
（4）　 　Kate likes reading and studying.She always stays at home or goes to the library.Her parents think that she should go out and enjoy nature.
（5）　 　Mike is good at painting，but he can only share his works with himself.Why？Because none of his friends like painting.
五、语法填空
Peking Opera （京剧） is a traditional form of Chinese culture.In Peking Opera，each character has their face painted in a special way.By looking at the face painting，the audience （观众） can know whether the character is good（1）　 　bad.
Where did this kind of face painting come from？An old story told us that it had something to do （2）　 　the Prince of Lanling.This prince was one of the four most handsome（3）　 　 （man） in ancient China.Some soldiers in the prince's army（4）　 　 （think） that he was weak because of his good﹣looking face.So，to make himself look（5）　 　 （strong） than his appearance，the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another face painting story was about Li Longji，（6）　 　emperor in the Tang Dynasty.He loved opera very much.One day，a clown actor （丑角） fell ill right before a performance.The emperor planned （7）　 　（play） his role himself.Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade （玉） so that others wouldn't be able to recognize （8）　 　（he）.Ever since then，clown actors（9）　 　 （continue） to paint white squares on their faces.
As time went on，face painting stared being（10）　 　（wide） used to show the characters of different roles.It has become one of the many special art forms of Peking Opera.
六、书面表达
现实中，大到自然环境和社会环境，小到个人生活和学习，变化无处不在。面对变化，唯有积极响应，才有所进步和收获。
某英文网站正在开展以"适应变化"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你生活中的一个变化，你是如何应对这个变化的，以及有什么收获。
要求：1.内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3.不少于 80 词。
4.开头已给出。
There are many changes in a person's life.
参考答案
完型填空
【答案】DACBB ACDBA
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个考研失败的年轻人给去世的父亲发了一条信息，现在用他父亲之前手机号的人给他发了一条安慰的信息，这让他很感动。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我太想你了。find发现；love爱；help帮助；miss想念。根据I miss you，too.（我也想念你。）可知是想念父亲。故选：D
（2）考查名词。句意：你会出现在我的梦中吗？dream梦；college大学；future未来；house房子。根据Would you appear in my可知他父亲去世了，所以他想让父亲出现在梦里。故选：A。
（3）考查名词。句意：令他惊讶的是，他收到了一条"回复"，发现这条信息是一个人发来的。joy快乐；sadness悲伤；surprise惊讶；anger生气根据he received a"reply"（他收到了一条回复）可知他收到了回复，这让他很惊讶，因为他父亲去世了。故选：C。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：你会在失败中成长。come back回来；grow up长大；give away捐赠；get off下车。根据through failures可知是在失败中成长起来，故选：B。
（5）考查动名词。句意：振作起来，继续努力。writing写；tying努力；looking看；waiting等待。根据Cheer yourself up and keep可知鼓励他继续努力，故选：B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：人们需要爱和关怀，尤其是在生活的困难时期。difficult困难的；happy开心的；right正确的；wrong错误的。根据People need love and care，especially in…times of their life可知在困难时期，需要爱和关怀。故选：A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：所以一个陌生人的回复真的给了他鼓励。shy害羞的；ugly丑陋的；strange陌生的；honest诚实的。根据person really gave him encouragement可知是一个陌生人。故选：C。
（8）考查短语。句意：起初，我以为有人发错了信息。since then从那时起；till now到现在为；at last最后；at first首先。根据I thought someone had sent a wrong message（我认为有人发错信息了）可知是刚开始以为有人发错了信息。故选：D。
（9）考查名词。句意：但在再次阅读后，我发现发件人一定遇到了麻烦，需要一些安慰。money钱；comfort安慰；wishes愿望；messages信息。根据the sender must be in trouble and need some可知遇到了麻烦，需要安慰。故选：B。
（10）考查动词。句意：失去父母的人会比平时更想念他们，这很正常，尤其是在有麻烦的时候。lost丢失；excused原谅；forgotten忘记；depended依靠。根据their parents will miss them more than usual以及上文内容可知是失去父母的人。故选：A。
二、阅读理解
A
【答案】CBABD
【分析】本文主要介绍了关于中国菜的电视节目。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The seven﹣part documentary tells us something interesting about Chinese eat in different cultures and places.（这部由七部分组成的纪录片向我们讲述了不同文化和地方的中国饮食的一些有趣之处。）可知该纪录片有7部分，故选C。
（2）词义理解题。根据第二段You can see so many delicious foods.（你可以看到这么多美味的食物。）可知，意思是你可以看到许多的美食。当然也就会吸引你的注意力和胃口了，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段There are many great stories between food and people.（食物和人之间有很多伟大的故事。）可知纪录片中的食物背后有很多故事。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段To get enough food stories，the team spent three months doing research and nine months filming it.（为了获得足够的食物故事，该团队花了三个月的时间进行研究，九个月拍摄。）可知花了3个月的时间做调研。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段And you can also learn how to make the food.（你还可以学习如何制作食物。）可知②正确；根据最后一段 "The program works as a window letting the world know more about China.And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes，but also learn Chinese cultures." he says.（他说："这个项目是一个让世界了解中国的窗口。它希望帮助世界各地的人们不仅享受中国菜肴的美，而且学习中国文化。"）可知①③正确，故选D。
B
【答案】CDBAC
【分析】十六年前，一个男孩给了我一个重要的礼物，这是一个微笑。接下来作者介绍了感觉到在新学校是很孤独的时候，同学的一个微笑，改变了她对人生的看法，最后总结：如果你觉得孤独，你可能总是独自一人。因此，对这个世界微笑，它也会向你微笑。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school.可知那是我初中第一年的初秋，故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.可知我突然感受到了很友好很欢快，我很开心，并且觉得很温暖。那个微笑改变了我的生活，我开始跟同学说话，和他们做朋友，故选D。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very lonely，and afraid to speak to anyone.可知，结果，没有人知道我是谁。我很孤独，害怕和任何人说话。因此那个时候她谁都不认识，故选B。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.可知那个微笑改变了我的生活，我开始跟同学说话，和他们做朋友，故选A。
（5）C.主旨大意题。根据I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely，you might always be alone.So smile at world and it will smile back.可知，我相信世界就是你想象的那样。如果你觉得孤独，你可能永远孤独。所以对世界微笑，它也会报以微笑。故选C。
C
【答案】ACDDB
【分析】文章讲了在作者知道自己患有诵读困难症后，他改变了对自己的看法。最后成为一个优秀的人。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Once my teacher，Miss Mills，had given me a list of ten spelling words.（在有一次，我的老师米尔斯小姐给了我一张十个拼写单词的单子。）结合第二段内容可知作家在小学的问题是他拼写有困难。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Once my teacher，Miss Mills，had given me a list of ten spelling words.My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words.I felt great.I thought， "Wow!This time，I'm going to pass".The next day，I went into the classroom and began to write down the words.The first word was carpet.I wrote that one down：c﹣a﹣r﹣p﹣e﹣t.I was feeling pretty confident.Then came neighbor﹣﹣I wrote down the letter n.Then rhythm﹣﹣I knew there was an r.Suburban﹣﹣I wrote s﹣u﹣b.My confidence failed me.I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D﹣minus.Where did the words go？（有一次，我的老师米尔斯小姐给了我一张十个拼写单词的单子。我妈妈和我仔细看了一遍清单，直到我知道这些单词。我感觉很好。我想，"哇！这一次，我要过关了"。第二天，我走进教室，开始写下单词。第一个词是地毯。我记下了这句话：c﹣a﹣r﹣p﹣e﹣t。我当时很自信。然后是邻居——我写下了字母n。然后是节奏——我知道有一个r.Suburban——我写了s﹣u﹣b。我失去了信心。我已经从100%变成了D﹣型。这些话去哪里了？）可知，从第2段，我们可以推断作者最后感到沮丧，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.That was my life.I was an underachiever （未能充分发挥学习潜力者）.（有些人说信息会从你的大脑中溜走。这就是我的生活。我是个后进生。）可知，第3段中带下划线的短语"sliding off"可能是指"disappearing from正在从中消失"，故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据My brain learns differently.A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself.Now I know that even if I learn differently，I can still be filled with greatness.（我的大脑学习方式不同。学习障碍确实可以改变你对自己的感觉。现在我知道，即使我学习方式不同，我仍然可以充满伟大。）可知，在作者知道自己患有诵读困难症后，他改变了对自己的看法。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。根据Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.That was my life.I was an underachiever （未能充分发挥学习潜力者）.（有些人说信息会从你的大脑中溜走。这就是我的生活。我是个后进生。）以及 Today when I visit schools as an actor，director，and co﹣author of children's books，I tell children that everyone has something special inside.It's our job to find out what that is and get it out，and give it to the world as a gift.（今天，当我以演员、导演和儿童读物合著者的身份访问学校时，我告诉孩子们，每个人内心都有一些特别的东西。我们的工作是找出它是什么，把它拿出来，作为礼物送给全世界。）结合内容可知，文章讲了在作者知道自己患有诵读困难症后，他改变了对自己的看法。最后成为一个优秀的人。这篇文章最好的标题是一个优秀的后进生。故选B。
三、信息还原
【答案】DGEBC
【分析】本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的立夏，包括立夏的由来、风俗活动和保健建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文On this day，the sun rays reach an angle of 45 degrees to the earth.（在这一天，太阳光线与地球形成45度角。）以及下文But in northern China weather remains fine.（但是在中国北方的天气仍然很好。）可知说的是天气。结合选项，应说在这段时间里温度会迅速上升。故选D。
（2）根据上文The custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer originated from the Three Kingdoms Period （220﹣180）．（立夏称体重的习俗起源于三国时期220﹣180。）可知说的是称体重。结合选项，应说人们认为这种做法会给称重的人带来健康和好运。故选G。
（3）根据上文And people believe eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer would bring good health．（人们相信在立夏那天吃鸡蛋会带来健康。）以及下文That's how the original "tea egg" was created.（这就是最初的"茶叶蛋"的由来。）可知说的是立夏那天吃鸡蛋。结合选项，应说他们把剩下的茶和鸡蛋一起放进开水里。故选E。
（4）根据上文When at school，children gather together to play egg competitions．（在学校，孩子们聚在一起玩鸡蛋比赛。）可知说的是玩鸡蛋比赛。结合选项，应说他们成双成对地撞破对方的蛋，没撞破的那个赢。故选B。
（5）根据上文According to Chinese traditional medicine，Start of Summer is a key time to moisten （使湿润）the heart．（根据中国传统医学，立夏是滋润心脏的关键时刻。）可知说的是立夏是滋润心脏的关键时刻。结合选项，应说强烈推荐富含维生素和凉爽的食物。故选C。
四、信息匹配
【答案】ECFAD
【分析】（1）利昂在他的空闲时间喜欢听周杰伦的音乐。他希望能找到和他有相同爱好的新朋友。﹣﹣﹣你喜欢流行音乐吗？你想和别人分享你最喜欢的音乐明星吗？来我们的音乐俱乐部吧。让我们一起欣赏流行音乐吧。
（2）大卫刚转学到一所新学校。他在以前的学校有很多朋友。他想尽快交到新朋友。﹣﹣﹣下个月我们学校将有一个艺术节。我们需要一些学生帮助我们。这是一个很好的机会让你交朋友和提高你的能力。
（3）南希是一个美国女孩。她擅长中文。她父亲在上海工作两个月了。她想念她的父亲，想去看看他。﹣﹣﹣你擅长说英语和中文吗？我们下周在上海需要一些学生帮忙做一个项目。你会有一天的自由时间去做你想做的事。
（4）凯特喜欢阅读和学习。她总是呆在家里或去图书馆。她父母认为她应该出去享受大自然。﹣﹣﹣欢迎来到4﹣H俱乐部!4﹣H代表头、心、手和健康。在我们的俱乐部，你可以接近自然和动物。同时你也可以获得知识。
（5）迈克擅长绘画，但他只能和自己分享他的作品。为什么？因为他的朋友都不喜欢画画。﹣﹣﹣我们有一个活动叫"画画和分享"。许多绘画爱好者在这里分享他们的作品，讨论绘画技巧。他们都很友好和热情。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Leon likes to listen to Jay Chou's music in his free time.He hopes that he can find new friends who have the same hobby as him.（利昂在他的空闲时间喜欢听周杰伦的音乐。他希望能找到和他有相同爱好的新朋友。）结合选项，E选项"你喜欢流行音乐吗？你想和别人分享你最喜欢的音乐明星吗？来我们的音乐俱乐部吧。让我们一起欣赏流行音乐吧。"与之匹配。故选E。
（2）根据David just transferred（转学）to a new school.He had many friends at his old school.He wants to make new friends as soon as possible.（大卫刚转学到一所新学校。他在以前的学校有很多朋友。他想尽快交到新朋友。）结合选项，C选项"下个月我们学校将有一个艺术节。我们需要一些学生帮助我们。这是一个很好的机会让你交朋友和提高你的能力。"与之匹配。故选C。
（3）根据Nancy is an American girl.She is good at Chinese.Her father has worked in Shanghai for two months.She misses her father and wants to visit him.（南希是一个美国女孩。她擅长中文。她父亲在上海工作两个月了。她想念她的父亲，想去看看他。）结合选项，F选项"你擅长说英语和汉语吗？我们下周在上海需要一些学生帮忙做一个项目。你会有一天的自由时间去做你想做的事。"与之匹配。故选F。
（4）根据Kate likes reading and studying.She always stays at home or goes to the library.Her parents think that she should go out and enjoy nature.（凯特喜欢阅读和学习。她总是呆在家里或去图书馆。她父母认为她应该出去享受大自然。）结合选项，A选项"欢迎来到4﹣H俱乐部!4﹣H代表头、心、手和健康。在我们的俱乐部，你可以接近自然和动物。同时你也可以获得知识。"与之匹配。故选A。
（5）根据Mike is good at painting，but he can only share his works with himself.Why？Because none of his friends like painting.（迈克擅长绘画，但他只能和自己分享他的作品。为什么？因为他的朋友都不喜欢画画。）结合选项，D选项"我们有一个活动叫"画画和分享"。许多绘画爱好者在这里分享他们的作品，讨论绘画技巧。他们都很友好和热情。"与之匹配。故选D。
五、语法填空
【答案】（1）or
（2）with
（3）men
（4）thought
（5）stronger
（6）an
（7）to play
（8）him
（9）have continued
（10）widely
【分析】本文主要介绍了京剧中脸谱的来源。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：通过看人脸画，观众可以知道这个人物是好是坏。根据"whether the character is good…bad"可知，知道人物是好的还是坏的，or"或者"，故填or。
（2）考查介词。句意：一个古老的故事告诉我们，它与兰陵王子有关。have something to do with"与……有关"，故填with。
（3）考查名词。句意：这位王子是中国古代四大帅哥之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示"最……之一"，此空应填入man的复数形式men，故填men。
（4）考查动词。句意：王子军队里的一些士兵认为他很虚弱，因为他长得很好看。根据"was"可知，此句是一般过去时，此处的动词用过去式，故填thought。
（5）考查形容词。句意：所以，为了让自己看起来比外表更强壮，王子戴了一个画着丑陋面孔的面具。look"看起来"，连系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据"than"可知，此空应填形容词比较级，故填stronger。
（6）考查冠词。句意：另一个脸谱的故事是关于唐朝皇帝李隆基的。此处表示"唐朝的一位皇帝"，表泛指，且emperor是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
（7）考查动词。句意：皇帝打算亲自扮演这个角色。plan to do sth"计划做某事"，动词不定式作宾语，故填to play。
（8）考查代词。句意：然后他用一块白方玉把脸蒙起来，这样别人就认不出他来了。此空位于动词recognize后，应填代词宾格作宾语，故填him。
（9）考查动词。句意：从那时起，小丑演员继续在脸上画白色的方块。根据"Ever since then"可知，此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语actors是复数形式，助动词用have，故填have continued。
（10）考查副词。句意：随着时间的推移，脸谱开始被广泛用于表现不同角色的性格。此空修饰动词used，要用副词，wide对应的副词是widely"广泛地"，故填widely。
六、书面表达
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I entered middle school，I felt lonely.当我进入中学时，我感到孤独。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
From this experience，I get to know that changes bring challenges as well as opportunities.这次经历让我明白，变化带来机遇，也带来挑战。
that引导宾语从句。
【解答】There are many changes in a person's life.When I entered middle school，I felt lonely.【高分句型一】（什么变化）I missed my old friends，but I knew I had to adapt to.I offered help to my class，joined in the after﹣school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party.Gradually，I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates.（怎么面对的） From this experience，I get to know that changes bring challenges as well as opportunities.【高分句型二】When change comes，we should face it and take action.（感受）