2023-2024学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯一中伊金霍洛分校七年级(下)开学英语试卷(含解析)

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名称 2023-2024学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯一中伊金霍洛分校七年级(下)开学英语试卷(含解析)
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2023-2024学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯一中伊金霍洛分校七年级(下)开学英语试卷
一、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
1.-Hello,Linda.How are you?
- .(  )
A. You are welcome. B. I'm fine.Thanks.
C. Of course. D. Nice to meet you.
2.-- ?
--It's Wednesday.(  )
A. How are you B. What colour is it
C. What day is it today D. How old are you
3.---"Which class are you in?"---"I'm in ."(  )
A. Class one; Grade seven B. Grade seven,Class one
C. Class One; Grade Seven D. Grade Seven,Class One
4.There homework to do at the weekend.(  )
A. is many B. are lots of C. are some D. is lots of
5.Where are the books?________ on the desk.(  )
A. It is B. They are C. There are D. There is
6.There is a picture _______the wall and there are two doors ______the wall,too.(  )
A. in;in B. on;on C. in;on D. on;in
7.Meat ____ healthy food, but hamburgers ____ healthy food.(  )
A. are; aren't B. is; isn't C. is; aren't D. are; isn't
8.-Do you like pears?
- .But my sister likes them very much.(  )
A. Yes,I do B. No,I don't C. No,I am not D. Yes,he does
9.Tim is _____ eleven-year-old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.(  )
A. /;a B. an;/ C. an; the
10.- What are Daming and Betty doing?
- They ______Chinese art with my grandma.(  )
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. are learning
二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共30分。
On New Year's Day,many people eat special food for good(1) ______ .In Spain and some Latin American countries,people(2) ______ twelve grapes at midnight or New Year's Eve.Why do people eat twelve grapes?That's because one grape stands(3) ______ good luck in each(4) ______ of the new year.
Chinese people eat(5) ______ .Some have coins(硬币) inside.Everyone(6) ______ to find the coin for luck and money in the new year.Of course they don't eat the(7) ______ .In Japan,(8) ______ eat noodles on New Year's Eve and their birthdays.Their parents always prepare noodles for them.Do you know(9) ______ they eat noodles?For they may bring them good luck and(10) ______ life.
11.A. luck B. money C. way D. friend
12.A. are eating B. eats C. eat D. is eating
13.A. with B. for C. to D. is
14.A. day B. hour C. year D. month
15.A. hamburgers B. noodles C. pizza D. dumplings
16.A. try B. tries C. is trying D. tried
17.A. food B. dumplings C. coins D. grapes
18.A. man B. woman C. children D. child
19.A. what B. where C. why D. when
20.A. large B. hurry C. short D. long
Hello,everyone.I'm a golden monkey(金丝猴).You can see some of my friends in the(1) ______ .But I live with my family in the forest(森林) in Sichuan.I (2) ______ I'm beautiful because my hair is golden.I'm (3) ______ in the forest.And I'd like to be with my family.In the daytime,I look for(寻找) food and (4) ______ with them.When we are free,we play with each other.When night comes,we go to (5) ______ , like you.
But we are in danger(危险) now.We have no (6) ______ to live.Many people cut down(砍伐)trees,( 7) ______ we can't find our home.They are too (8) ______ .But I know a lot of people are trying to save (9) ______ .I want to say"Thank you"to these people.These are our (10) ______ .I like them.
21.A. library B. school C. zoo
22.A. use B. think C. watch
23.A. clean B. cold C. happy
24.A. water B. map C. pencil
25.A. read B. sleep C. sweep
26.A. places B. rivers C. mountains
27.A. or B. so C. but
28.A. busy B. bad C. healthy
29.A. us B. you C. them
30.A. farmers B. teachers C. friends
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共2小题,共10分。
31.A:Hello!What's your name?
B:(1) ______
A:I am Lily.
B:(2) ______
A:Nice to meet you too.
B:(3) ______
A:I'm from England.
B:(4) ______
A:I'm twelve years old.
B:What class are you in?
A:(5) ______
B:Oh,we are in the same class.
A.How old are you?
B.I'm in Class 2 Grade 7.
C.Where are you from?
D.What's your name?
E.Nice to meet you.
F.What about you?
G.My name is Jack.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
32.日常对话
根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余.
A:It is Thursday today. (1)
B:Yes,we do.
A: (2)
B:At eleven o'clock in the morning.
A: (3)
B:No,it isn't.My favorite lesson is English. (4)
A:My favorite lesson is Chinese.
B: (5)
A:Yes,we do.
B:We have an English lesson every day.
A.When is it?
B.What about you,Tony?
C.Is geography your favorite lesson?
D.When is your English lesson?
E.Do you have a Chinese lesson every day?
F.Do you have a geography lesson today?
G.What would you like to do in the afternoon?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共19小题,共38分。
A
My name is John.I am a middle school student.I have a sister and a brother.They are Sally and Bill.I like healthy food.I like eating vegetables,fruit and chicken.I like drinking milk,too.In the morning we have breakfast at home.We all have milk for breakfast.Sally and I like eggs,but Bill doesn't.He likes hamburgers for breakfast.We have lunch at school.I like rice with chicken and vegetables.They only love chicken,and they don't like vegetables.Our mother wants us to eat more vegetables.She thinks they are good for us.We all have dinner at home.Bill doesn't like carrots or tomatoes for dinner.But he likes fruit very much.He often eats apples,bananas or strawberries after dinner.
33.How many children are there in John's family? ______
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
34.What does Bill like for breakfast? ______
A. Milk and bread. B. Milk and eggs. C. Hamburgers.
35.Who likes eating vegetables? ______
A. John. B. Sally. C. Bill.
36.Why does their mother want them to eat more vegetables? ______
A. Because they are good for them.
B. Because they are delicious.
C. Because they aren't healthy.
37.Which of the following sentences is right? ______
A. John has breakfast at school.
B. Sally likes chicken for lunch.
C. Bill likes carrots for dinner.
B
Every year there is Spring Festival in China,Usually it is in January or February:It is the most important festival in China.So before it comes,everyone has to prepare(准备)things.They buy pork,beef,chicken,fruit and many other things.And they often make a special kind of food- dumplings.It means "come together".Before the festival,parents buy new clothes for their children.On Spring Festival's Eve,all the family members come back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance,some play cards and others get the dinner ready.When they enjoy the meal,they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.They all have a good time.
38.When do Chinese people usually celebrate Spring Festival? ______
A. In March or April.
B. In February.
C. In January.
D. In January or February. (2) ______ is the special kind of food for Spring Festival in China. A.Chicken B.The dumpling C.Fish D.Beef
39.What's the meaning of the dumplings for Chinese people in Spring Festival? ______
A. Look up. B. Help yourself.
C. Come together. D. Celebrate Festivals.
40.The family ______ when they are having the meal on Spring Festival's Eve.
A. give each other the best wishes B. buy each other presents
C. sing,dance and play cards D. give each other presents
41.Which of the following is NOT right? ______
A. Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
B. People have to get ready for the Spring Festival.
C. On Spring Festival's Eve,all the family members sing and dance.
D. Parents buy new clothes for their children before the festival.
C
We know April Fool's Day is on April 1st.On that day,interesting things will happen.Our friends will play jokes on us and try to fool(愚弄)us.Everyone can have a lot of fun.People do not know the beginning of April Fool's Day.Some believe the celebration of it began in France many years ago.
But in many countries,people do not celebrate April Fool's Day on April 1st,but on some other days.In Mexico,April Fool's Day is on the 28th of December.In old Rome,people celebrate it on the25th of March.And in India,people celebrate the day on the 31st of March.In America,young people may set(设定)the day when they want to make fun of other people.But it is important to remember(记住)that the jokes should be good for both sides.One must remember the difference between a good joke and a bad one.
42.In most countries,April Fool's Day is on ______
A. April 1st. B. December 28th. C. March 25th. D. March 31st.
43.Some people believe the celebration of April Fool's Day began in ______
A. America. B. Britain. C. France. D. China.
44.For Indians April Fool's Day is on ______
A. April lst. B. December 28th. C. March 25th. D. March 3 lst.
45.On April Fool's Day,people can ______
A. have a lot of fun in playing jokes on others.
B. play games with the children.
C. get strange presents from their friends.
D. do bad things to the other people.
46.This passage is about ______ .
A. when people began to celebrate April Fool's Day
B. why people call it April Fool's Day
C. the celebration of April Fool's Day
D. A and C
D
Come and meet the Phryges—the mascots (吉祥物) of the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会) and Paralympics (残奥会).The mascots look like two caps.These two mascots are red,white and blue.Both of them have big blue eyes.They look like each other,but they have something different,the Olympic mascot is cute and the Paralympic one is strong.The Olympic Phryge is in blue trousers,and the Paralympic Phryge is in white ones.And we can find the Paralympic Phryge has a prosthetic (假肢) right leg.
Why do they have two caps as the mascots,but not lions,elephants or other animals?Do you know The Smurfs (蓝精灵)?Every smurf is in a cap like this.These caps mean freedom (自由) in French.The two mascots have a motto of "Alone we go faster,but together we go further".They help us know more about the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics.
47.What are the mascots for the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics? ______
A. Two lions. B. Two elephants. C. Two caps. D. Two smurfs.
48.What color are the two mascots? ______
A. Black,white and blue. B. Red,white and blue.
C. Red,white and green. D. Red,purple and blue.
49.What does the underlined word " ones" refer to (指代)? ______
A. Caps. B. Eyes. C. Legs. D. Trousers.
50.Which is right about the Olympic Phryge? ______
A. It is cute. B. It has black eyes.
C. It has a prosthetic leg. D. It is in white trousers.
51.What does the underlined word " motto" mean in Chinese? ______
A. 摩托 B. 箴言 C. 留言 D. 儿歌
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
52.我心爱的狗狗不见了,你能帮我写一份寻狗启事吗?
要求:
内容完整,语句流畅
书写工整美观
字数40字左右
必须包含以下内容:
white and black
short legs
long hair and small eyes
big ears and pink nose
Tel:16325489671
Lost I lost my dear dog.
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】A不用客气;B我很好。谢谢你;C当然;D见到你很高兴。根据How are you?(你好吗?)可知进行问候,对方要进行回答并表示感谢,B符合语境。
故选:B。
-你好,琳达。你好吗?
-我很好。谢谢你。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】A项,你好吗?B项,它是什么颜色?C项,今天星期几?D项,你多大了?结合题干答句中"Wednesday"(周三)可知,C项符合题意。
故选:C。
--今天星期几?
--星期三。
本题考查特殊疑问句,需要分析选项中各个句子的含义,根据题干句意,选出正确答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】答案C
英语中班级、年级等专有名词都需要大写首字母,排除A和B。在英语的习惯中,先说小的单位,再说大的单位,结合本题,应该先说班级,再说年级。故选C。
——你在哪个班?——我在七年级一班。
本题考察专用名词的顺序。
4.【答案】D
【解析】根据题干可知,本句考查there be句型,主语homework(作业)是不可数名词,因此be动词用is,many(许多)修饰可数名词复数,lots of(许多)修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
故选:D。
周末有很多作业要做。
掌握there be句型及形容词短语的用法是解答本题的关键。
5.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B,考查指示代词。句意"这些书在哪?他们在桌子上。"it is它是;they are 它们是;there are 有;there is有。根据题干Where are the books?这些书在哪?可知主语books是名词复数,所以用They are。故选B。
这些书在哪?他们在桌子上。
理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答。
6.【答案】D
【解析】当表示在墙上时,in指镶嵌在墙的内部;on指在表面.此处的照片在墙的表面,用on;门是镶嵌在墙里,用in.
故选:D.
墙上有一张照片,还有两扇门.
此题需要熟悉介词in和on的区别.
7.【答案】C
【解析】第一个空,根据Meat"肉"不可数名词,可知,用be动词单数is.A、D不正确.第二个空,根据hamburgers复数,可知,用aren't.B不正确.
故选:C。
肉是健康食品,但汉堡包不是健康食品.
考查be动词.分析主语单复数变法,掌握is单数,are复数,am与I连用的知识点.结合语境,选择合适答案.
8.【答案】B
【解析】一般现在时主语不是第三人称单数的一般疑问句的1回答为Yes,主语+do/No,主语+don't。根据就后面的:但是我姐姐非常喜欢它们。说明我不喜欢。
故选:B。
-你喜欢梨吗?
-不,我不喜欢。但是我姐姐非常喜欢它们。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对一般疑问句的掌握。
9.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B
根据题干中eleven-year-old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据 basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.
Tim是一个11岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.
熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案.
10.【答案】D
【解析】根据问句:What are Daming and Betty doing?可知用现在进行时.
故选:D.
--大明和贝蒂在干什么?
--他们正在和我奶奶学习中国艺术.
掌握现在进行时的用法和结构,熟知现在进行时的标志词,结合句意,仔细分析,可得出答案.
11~20.【答案】A、C、B、D、D、B、C、C、C、D
【解析】(1)A 考查名词。luck运气;money钱;way方法;friends朋友们。结合语境可知句意:在新年这一天,很多人为了好运而吃特殊的食物。故选A。
(2)C 考查动词。eat吃,结合语境可知该句用一般现在时,people作主语,是复数,因此该空填原形eat。句意:在西班牙和拉丁美洲国家,人们在新年前夕深夜吃12个葡萄。故选C。
(3)B 考查介词。with和,for为了,to到,is是,stand for固定搭配,意思为代表。句意:那是因为一个葡萄代表着在新年的每个月都有好运。故选B。
(4)D 考查名词。day天,hour小时,year年,month月,根据people twelve grapes at midnight on New Years Eve(人们在新年前夕深夜__12个葡萄)可知,每个葡萄代表着每个月。句意:那是因为一个葡萄代表着在新年的每个月都有好运。故选D。
(5)D 考查名词。hamburgers汉堡;noodles面条;pizza比萨;dumplings饺子。根据常识可知句意:中国人吃饺子,一些饺子里有硬币。故选D。
(6)B 考查动词。try尝试,结合语境可知该句用一般现在时,everyone作主语视为单数,因此该空填第三人称单数tries。句意:每个人为了在新年里有好运挣大钱都努力找到这个硬币。故选B。
(7)C 考查名词。food食物;dumplings饺子;coins硬币;grapes葡萄。结合语境可知句意:当然他们不会吃掉这些硬币。故选C。
(8)C 考查名词。man男人;woman女人;children孩子们,child的复数形式;child孩子,单数。从Their parents always prepare noodles for them.(他们的父母总是为他们准备面条)可知,该空填children。句意:在日本,孩子们在新年前夕和他们的生日那天吃面条。故选C。
(9)C 考查疑问词。what什么;where哪里;why为什么;when何时。从For they may bring them good luck and life.可知此处句意:你知道为什么他们吃面条吗?故选C。
(10)D 考查形容词。large大的;hurry匆忙的;short短的;long长的。根据句意和常识可知句意:因为吃面条可以给他们带来好运使他们长寿。故选D。
在新年这一天,很多人为了好运而吃特殊的食物。不同国家有不同的风俗习惯。
做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
21~30.【答案】C、B、C、A、B、A、B、B、A、C
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:你可以在动物园里看到我的一些朋友。A.图书馆;B.学校;C.动物园;根据I'm a golden monkey(金丝猴).(我是金丝猴。)可知空处应填:动物园,故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:我认为我很漂亮,因为我的头发是金色的。A.使用;B.认为;C.观看;根据because my hair is golden.(因为我的头发是金色的。)可知空处应填:认为,故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:我在森林里很开心。A.干净的;B.冷的;C.快乐的;根据But I live with my family in the forest(森林) in Sichuan.(但是我和我的家人住在四川的森林里。)结合常识可知金丝猴在森林里很开心,故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:白天,我和它们一起寻找食物和水。A.水;B.地图;C.铅笔;根据 food (食物)可知空处应填:水,故选A。
(5)考查动词。句意:当夜晚来临,我们像你一样入睡。A.阅读;B.睡觉;C.打扫;根据When night comes(当夜晚来临),可知空处应填:睡觉,故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:我们没有地方住。A.地方;B.河流;C.山脉;根据Many people cut down(砍伐)trees,so we can't find our home.(许多人砍伐树木,所以我们找不到我们的家。)可知空处指没有地方住,故选A。
(7)考查连词。句意:许多人砍伐树木,所以我们找不到我们的家。A.或者;B.所以;C.但是;根据Many people cut down(砍伐)trees,(许多人砍伐树木,)可知前后句之间表示因果关系,故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:他们太坏了。A.忙的;B.坏的;C.健康的;根据Many people cut down(砍伐)trees,so we can't find our home.(许多人砍伐树木,所以我们找不到我们的家。)可知空处应填:坏的,故选B。
(9)考查代词。句意:但我知道很多人都在努力拯救我们。A.我们;B.你们;C.他们;根据 so we can't find our home.(所以我们找不到我们的家。)可知空处应填:我们,故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:这些是我们的朋友。A.农民;B.教师;C.朋友;根据But I know a lot of people are trying to save us.(但我知道很多人都在努力拯救我们。)可知空处应填:朋友,故选C。
这篇短文主要介绍了一只生活在四川森林里的金丝猴,它自称自己很漂亮,喜欢和家人一起生活和玩耍。然而,它们现在面临着生存危险,因为人们砍伐树木,导致它们无家可归。但它知道有很多人在努力拯救它们,对这些人心存感激。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】G
【小题2】E
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【解析】(1)根据上文What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)可知询问名字,结合选项,选项G"我叫杰克。"符合语境。故选:G。
(2)根据下文Nice to meet you too.(也很高兴认识你。)可知在见面问好,结合选项,选项E"很高兴见到你。"符合语境。故选:E。
(3)根据下文I'm from England.(我来自英国。)可知说的是来自英国,结合选项,选项C"你来自哪里?"符合语境。故选:C。
(4)根据下文I'm twelve years old.(我十二岁了。)可知说的是年龄,结合选项,选项A"你多大了?"符合语境。故选:A。
(5)根据上文What class are you in?(你在哪个班?)可知询问在哪个班级,结合选项,选项B"我在七年级二班。"符合语境。故选:B。
本文是谈论名字是什么、见面问候、来自哪里和在哪个班的一则对话。
解答此题,需要结合对话和选项,选出正确的答案。
32.【答案】
【小题1】F 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】E
【解析】FACBE


33~37.【答案】C、C、A、A、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据My name is John.I am a middle school student.I have a sister and a brother.They are Sally and Bill.(我的名字是John。我是一名中学生。我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。他们是Sally和Bill。)可知,John家有三个孩子。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据In the morning we have breakfast at home.We all have milk for breakfast.Sally and I like eggs,but Bill doesn't.He likes hamburgers for breakfast.(早上我们在家吃早餐。我们早餐都喝牛奶。Sally和我喜欢鸡蛋,但Bill不喜欢。他早餐喜欢汉堡包。)可知,Bill早餐喜欢吃汉堡包。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据I like eating vegetables,fruit and chicken.(我喜欢吃蔬菜、水果和鸡肉。)可知,John喜欢吃蔬菜。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据Our mother wants us to eat more vegetables.She thinks they are good for us.(我们的妈妈希望我们多吃蔬菜。她认为它们对我们有好处。)可知,他们的妈妈希望他们多吃蔬菜是因为这对他们有好处。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据We have lunch at school.I like rice with chicken and vegetables.They only love chicken,and they don't like vegetables.(我们在学校吃午饭。我喜欢米饭配鸡肉和蔬菜。他们只喜欢鸡肉,不喜欢蔬菜。)可知,以下句子正确的是选项B:Sally喜欢午餐吃鸡肉。故选B。
John是一个中学生,他有一个姐姐和一个弟弟,他们分别是Sally和Bill。John喜欢健康食品,比如蔬菜、水果和鸡肉,也喜欢喝牛奶。早上他们在家吃早餐,都喝牛奶,Sally和John喜欢吃鸡蛋,而Bill喜欢吃汉堡包。中午他们在学校吃午餐,John喜欢吃鸡肉和蔬菜,而Sally和Bill只喜欢吃鸡肉,不喜欢蔬菜。妈妈希望他们多吃蔬菜,因为她认为蔬菜对身体好。晚上他们在家吃晚餐,Bill不喜欢胡萝卜和西红柿,但他很喜欢水果,经常在晚餐后吃苹果、香蕉或草莓。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
38~41.【答案】D、B、C、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Every year there is Spring Festival in China,Usually it is in January or February(中国每年都有春节,通常在一月或二月)可知,中国人通常在一月或二月过春节。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据And they often make a special kind of food- dumplings.It means "come together".(他们经常做一种特殊的食物——饺子。意思是"聚在一起"。)可知,饺子是中国春节特有的食物。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据And they often make a special kind of food- dumplings.It means "come together".(他们经常做一种特殊的食物——饺子。意思是"聚在一起"。)可知,在春节,饺子对中国人来说的意义是聚在一起。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据When they enjoy the meal,they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.They all have a good time.(当他们享受这顿饭时,他们给彼此来年最好的祝愿。)可知,一家人在除夕夜吃饭时聚在一起给彼此最好的祝愿。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance,some play cards and others get the dinner ready.(这是一个快乐的时刻。一些人唱歌跳舞,一些人打牌,还有一些人准备晚餐。)可知,下列不正确的是选项C:在除夕夜,所有的家庭成员都唱歌跳舞,是一些人唱歌跳舞。故选C。
中国每年都有春节,通常在一月或二月。这是中国最重要的节日。在春节来临之前,人们要准备很多东西,买猪肉、牛肉、鸡肉、水果等。他们经常做一种特别的食物——饺子,它意味着"团圆"。春节前,父母给孩子们买新衣服。在春节前夕,所有家庭成员都回到自己的家乡,这是一个快乐的时刻。有些人唱歌跳舞,有些人打牌,还有些人准备晚餐。当他们享用晚餐时,他们互相祝福来年。他们都度过了愉快的时光。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42~46.【答案】A、C、D、A、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段We know April Fool's Day is on April 1st.(我们知道愚人节是在4月1日。)可知在大多数国家,愚人节是在四月一日,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段People do not know the beginning of April Fool's Day.Some believe the celebration of it began in France many years ago.(人们不知道愚人节的开始。一些人认为,许多年前法国就开始庆祝这个节日了。)可知有些人认为愚人节的庆祝活动起源于法国,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段And in India,people celebrate the day on the 31st of March.(在印度,人们在3月31日庆祝这一天。)可知对印度人来说,愚人节是在3月31日,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段On that day,interesting things will happen.Our friends will play jokes on us and try to fool(愚弄)us.Everyone can have a lot of fun.(在那一天,有趣的事情会发生。我们的朋友会和我们开玩笑,试图愚弄我们。每个人都可以玩得很开心。)可知在愚人节这天,人们可以和别人开玩笑,从中得到很多乐趣,故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段We know April Fool's Day is on April 1st.On that day,interesting things will happen.Our friends will play jokes on us and try to fool(愚弄)us.Everyone can have a lot of fun.People do not know the beginning of April Fool's Day.Some believe the celebration of it began in France many years ago.(我们知道愚人节是在4月1日。在那一天,有趣的事情会发生。我们的朋友会和我们开玩笑,试图愚弄我们。每个人都可以玩得很开心。人们不知道愚人节的开始。一些人认为,许多年前法国就开始庆祝这个节日了。)结合下文,可知这篇文章是关于人们什么时候开始庆祝愚人节,以及如何庆祝愚人节,故选D。
本文主要介绍了愚人节的相关习俗和起源,并指出了不同国家庆祝愚人节的时间和方式。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
47~51.【答案】C、B、D、A、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The mascots look like two caps.(吉祥物看起来像两顶帽子。)可知,2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物是两顶帽子。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段These two mascots are red,white and blue.(这两个吉祥物是红色、白色和蓝色的。)可知,这两个吉祥物的颜色是红色、白色和蓝色。故选B。
(3)代词指代题。根据第一段The Olympic Phryge is in blue trousers,and the Paralympic Phryge is in white ones.(奥运会的惠里格穿蓝色长裤,残奥会的惠里吉穿白色长裤。)可知,奥运会的吉祥物穿着蓝色的长裤,残奥会的吉祥物穿着白色的长裤,所以ones指上文提到的trousers"长裤",故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段the Olympic mascot is cute(奥运会的吉祥物很可爱)可知,奥运会的吉祥物很可爱,故选A。
(5)词义猜测题。根据最后一段Alone we go faster,but together we go further(我们独自快速,但一起走得更远)可知,这是一句箴言,所以motto意为"箴言",故选B。
本文介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物——菲吕热。这两个吉祥物看起来像两顶帽子,颜色为红、白、蓝三色,并且都有大大的蓝色眼睛。它们外观相似,但奥运吉祥物看起来可爱,而残奥吉祥物显得强壮,且残奥吉祥物有一条假肢右腿。吉祥物之所以选择帽子而非动物,是因为这种帽子在法国象征自由。两个吉祥物的座右铭是"独自快速,但一起走得更远",它们传达了对2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的期待和理念。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
52.【答案】Lost I lost my dear dog.It is white and black.(颜色)It has short legs.(腿)And it has long hair and small eyes.(头发和眼睛)It has big ears and pink nose,too.(耳朵和鼻子)It is a birthday gift from my mother,so it is very important to me.【高分句型一】I must find it.If you find it,please call me. 【高分句型二】My phone number is 16325489671.(联系方式)
【解析】【高分句型一】
It is a birthday gift from my mother,so it is very important to me.它是我妈妈送给我的生日礼物,所以它对我非常重要。so表结果。
【高分句型二】
If you find it,please call me.如果你发现了它,请给我打电话。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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