2024年上学期入学检测答题卡
八年级 英语
时量：100分钟 总分：100分
学校 班级
姓名 考号
注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 留痕迹。 3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答 无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
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英语作文题
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
！
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)2024年上学期入学考试八年级英语答案
1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ABCBC
11-15 BCBB B 16-20 ACCCA
21-25 BBCCB 26-30 CAABC
31-35 CEADB 41-45 AABBC
46-50 CBCAC 51-55 BAACC2024年上学期入学考试试题卷
八年级英语
时量：100分钟 满分：100分 出卷人：黄一晗 审核人：
考生注意：
1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分；
2.考生务必在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；
3.将姓名等相关信息写在答题卡上，考试结束后，答题卡按顺序收取。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What does the woman want
A. Some honey. B. Some salt. C. Some sugar.
( ) 2. When does Mike often go to bed
A. At 9:30. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15.
( ) 3. What does the boy's mother ask him to take
A. An umbrella. B. A jacket. C. A hat.
( ) 4. What is Susan probably good at
A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Running.
( ) 5. Where did the boy go yesterday afternoon
A. To the museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the cinema
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段对话，回答第6～7题。
( ) 6.What was the weather like in Hangzhou
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
( ) 7. What did Grace buy for the man
A. Some food. B. Some tea. C. Some fruit.
听第七段对话，回答第8～9题。
( ) 8. What subject does Mr. Wilson teach
A. History. B. Science. C. Math.
( ) 9. What is Mr. Jones like
A. Serious. B. Friendly. C. Fun.
听第八段对话，回答第10～11题。
( ) 10. Where is the woman now
A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a bookstore.
( ) 11. What is Anna interested in
A. Writing. B. Cooking. C. Painting.
听第九段对话，回答第12～14小题。
( ) 12. What should Albert add more
A. Salt. B. Honey. C. Sugar.
( ) 13. How did Albert learn to make popcorn？
A. He learnt it from a book.
B. He learnt it on the Internet.
C. He learnt it from a TV show.
( ) 14. What will Albert do this Saturday afternoon
A .Meet the girl. B. Have a piano class.
C .Learn to make popcorn.
听第十段对话，回答第15～17题。
( ) 15. What kind of movie does Tony like best
A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Comedies.
( ) 16. When will they meet？
A. At 2:00. B. At 2:15. C. At 2:25.
( ) 17. How will Tony go to the theater
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
听下面一段独白，回答第18～20题。
( ) 18. How long did the speaker stay in Beijing？
A. About two months. B. About three months. C. About four months.
( ) 19. What food does the speaker like best
A. The duck. B. The fish. C. Dumplings.
( ) 20. What does the speaker dislike doing in Beijing
A. Taking the bus. B. Using the subway. C. Riding the bike.
第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分40分）
第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
John’s Calendar
Monday Morning: school Afternoon: soccer practice Evening: do homework Thursday Morning: school Afternoon: babysitting Evening: help my parents
Tuesday Morning: school Afternoon: visit Uncle Liu Evening: study for the test Friday Morning: school Evening: Sue’s party
Wednesday Morning: school Evening: do homework Saturday Sunday
( ) 21. What is John going to do on Thursday afternoon
A. Visiting Uncle Liu. B. Babysitting. C. Helping his parents.
( ) 22. How many days does John have to go to school
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
( ) 23. What does John do on weekends
A. Go to school.
B. Help his parents.
C. He can do anything he wants to do.
B
There is a bulletin board (布告牌) in the dining hall at Hangzhou Normal University. It tells the history of a “2-yuan” meal there.
The university started offering (提供) the cheap meal in 2005. And they never changed the price after that. Students can have a bowl of rice, one meat dish and one vegetable dish for only two yuan.
The idea came from a discussion with students. They said some of their classmates didn’t have enough money to pay for their meals. Some only bought a bowl of rice and had the free soup. After learning that, a group of teachers in the university had a meeting. They hoped to solve the problem as soon as possible. Finally, they decided to set up (设立) a special window to offer the “2-yuan” meal to students in need.
The university moved many times in the past years, but students could always have the 2-yuan meal. It became a tradition in the university. Every day, about 1,200 students enjoy the meal. There are many new dishes on the menu now, like fish, meatballs and chicken wings. The rice is refillable (可续的), and there is still free soup.
The warm story really touched many people’s hearts.
( ) 24. The bulletin board tells us .
A. how to cook B. what the cooks will make
C. the history of the “2-yuan” meal
( ) 25. The “2-yuan” meal offers the students .
①one vegetable dish ②one meat dish
③a bowl of soup ④a bowl of rice
⑤a bottle of juice
①②③⑤ B. ①②③④ C. ②③④⑤
( ) 26. What does the underlined word “that” refer to
A. The meal. B. The student. C. The problem.
( ) 27. Why did the writer write this passage
A. To tell people a warm story.
B. To ask people to save money.
C. To tell people where to buy cheap food.
C
Do you feel sleepy on rainy days If the answer is yes, you are not alone (单独的). Many people feel the same way. But do you know why
One of the reasons is that there is little sunshine on rainy days. Our brain (大脑) will have less serotonin (血清素) and more melatonin (褪黑素) if there is not enough sunlight. Serotonin helps us feel good, while melatonin makes us feel sleepy. As a result, we may want to go to sleep and even feel a bit sad when it is rainy.
The humidity (湿度) of a rainy day is another reason. As it rains, the air becomes wetter than usual. It’s more difficult for our sweat (汗水) to dry in weather like this, so our body has to work harder to stay cool. This can make us feel tired.
And the sound of rain, a kind of pink noise, will make us feel sleepy too. Like white noise, pink noise includes (包括) all the sound frequencies (频率) humans can hear, but it has fewer high frequencies than white noise. This makes pink noise sound softer. Studies show that people’s brain waves (脑电波) will become fewer when they hear pink noise, so they will fall asleep more easily.
Now you can understand why you are sleepy on rainy days. Then what can you do if you don’t like that feeling Well, you can get as much natural light as possible and keep yourself busy. Also, you can use a machine to make your room dry. In this way, you won’t feel sleepy any more.
( ) 28. How does the writer start the passage
By asking a question.
By telling a story.
C. By using a picture.
( ) 29. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)
A. The dry air in the room.
B. The hard work of our body.
C. Little sunshine on rainy days.
( ) 30. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn .
white noise includes fewer high frequencies than pink noise
B. people will have more brain waves when they hear pink noise
C. the softer the noise sounds, the more easily people will feel sleepy
( ) 31. The passage is mainly about .
A. some tips on keeping healthy in daily life
B. the reasons why people need enough sleep
C. the reasons why people are sleepy in rainy weather
第二节 (共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. 32. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.
33. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children. But why their children still can’t understand them Does it mean that they still want more material things No.In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean 34. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family. 35.
No children want to be looked as little ones.
A. Parents always think they give the best things to their children. B. Then the children and their parents could understand each other more. C. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return. D. I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. E. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things.
第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，第36~38题请根据短文内容回答问题，第39和40题请将划线部分译成中文或英文。
Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite.
No matter in the north or in the south, people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dish in it. However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness. Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering(慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal — hot pot. Also, they chat(聊天) happily. 39. It is a good way for them to relax.
There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences Hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook.
40. 中国火锅尝起来很美味，英国火锅吃起来也还不错。 Which do you like, hot pot or hotpot
36. Is hot pot many Chinese people’s favorite
37.Why is the hot pot popular in winter
38. What are the main dishes of English hotpot
39.
40.
第三部分 语言运用 (共二节，满分25分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Three small 41 lived in the 42 . When they were very 43 , their parents died. They had to 44 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and began to swim deeper and further.
One morning, a 45 wave(浪) took the three fish and also a boat to a shallow(浅滩) water. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right beside them. The largest fish came to 46 that they were in 47 and said they had to find a 48 to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 49 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was 50 water for their activities, so he would not worry at all.
At last, the largest fish went back to the sea by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also 51 his elder brother in the other side of water successfully. But the youngest one didn’t 52 them and still swam happily. Two hours 53 , when the sun came out, the water in the small shallow water dried up. Being short of water, the youngest fish died.
Most of the time, we enjoy the comfort we have now. But it’s no good for us to 54 consider(考虑) things as they are. Worries will come soon 55 one doesn’t have a long-term(长期的) plan. And only when the goal(目标) is right can we be happy with the result.
( ) 41. A. Fish B. horses C. lions
( ) 42. A. sea B. river C. lake
( ) 43. A. angry B. young C. special
( ) 44. A. listen to B. look after C. worry about
( ) 45. A. poor B. piece C. scaring
( ) 46. A. like B. enjoy C. understand
( ) 47. A. excitement B. danger C. peace
( ) 48. A. housework B. health C. way
( ) 49. A. agreed B. disagreed C. discussed
( ) 50. A. little B. more C. enough
( ) 51. A. helps B. joins C. tells
( ) 52. A. follow B. show C. prepare
( ) 53. A. later B. ago C. before
( ) 54. A. never B. sometimes C. always
( ) 55. A. although B. unless C. if
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alex Stemplewski is a photographer (摄影师). He takes photos for strange (陌生的) people in the streets.
One year ago, Alex bought a camera and learned taking photos by 56 (he). He made a resolution to work as a photographer, 57 he found the work didn’t go well then. One of the 58 (big) problems was that he didn’t know many people in San Francisco, because he just moved there.
Alex wasn’t famous at that time, so many models (模特) didn’t agree 59 (work) with him. Alex felt helpless. One day, he suddenly had 60 idea, “Why don’t I just take free photos for strange people outside It can help me practice my skills (技能) and they can get their photos without 61 (pay) me.” Then Alex started to take photos of people in the streets. A few months later, more and more people knew the 62 (talent) man. And now he has about eight million fans.
When Alex takes photos, he often gives some advice 63 the people. People are always 64 (surprise) and happy when they see the pictures. “I’m 65 (certain) glad to bring happiness to them. That’s what I really want,” said Alex.
第四部分 写作 (满分15分)
66. 亲爱的同学们，你对未来的生活有着怎样的期待呢 15年后的你将会从事什么职业，过着怎样的生活呢？请以 “My Life in Fifteen Years” 为主题，综合以下提示写一篇英语短文，畅想未来的生活吧。
提示：(1) 想象15年后你将从事的职业；
(2) 想象15年后你的生活，包括衣、食、住、行等；
(3) 你将怎么做来实现这种生活。
要求：(1) 80词左右；
(2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
