牛津译林版九年级上册期中复习Unit1-Unit 4 讲义

初三英语期中考前背诵材料
9AU1-U4
It makes them feel good to share things with others. It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.
2. As a doctor, you can't be too careful. can't…too…
can never… too… 再…也不过分/越…就越…
You can't praise him too much. 再怎么表扬他都不过分
3.The work(that)he devoted himself/all his time to proved successful.
4. Your star sign depends on your date of birth and your star sign may decide your personality.你的星座取决于你的生日,你的星座决定你的个性
5. Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. I'm ready to take on new challenges any time随时接受新的挑战
6. Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.
7. He is afraid of making a speech in front of many people害怕在许多人面前作演讲。
8. be well organized很有条理 get sb. more organized使某人更有条理
be well worth doing show off炫耀 be happy/satisfied/pleased with..对感到满意
represent a lunar year代表一个农历people( born in the Year of the Rabbit出生在兔年的人 people( (born under the same animal sign)相同生肖的人
in some ways= to some degree在某些方面,在一定程度上
That's not the case.事实并非如此 work extra hours加班 do extra work做额外的工作/加班 give up her job as an accountant放弃会计的工作
work with numbers day after day。日复一日与数字打交道
9. eat it/them up吃完,吃光 be curious about.对好奇
10.keep. in order使..保持井然有序 in order有秩序的,有序的 out of order无序的 11. show off炫耀 show. around.带领…参观… show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.
12.就近原则：either...or ..; neither....nor ; not only...but also ; there be ; not..but..
e up with想出(主意) neither of +V单
14. I was born in2008/ /in may,2008/ on May1,2008.
a born scientist一个天生的科学家
15. impress sb.with.用…给某人留下印象 express oneself表达自己
16. win high praise from… 赢得…高度赞扬 win several science competitions
praise sb. for sth.因为而表场某人 be highly praised for.为…受到高度赞扬
17. work for the sales department the general manager the chief engineer
18. take the lead-- fall behind follow his lead/example以他为榜样
19. connect.to...//connect.wth..….连接起来 be connected with/to….与…有联系 the high- speed railway connecting Beijing with Shanghai连接北京和上海的高铁 the high-speed railway which connects Beijing with Shanghai
20. take on challenges接受挑战
21. as good as和…几乎一样,简直是 To us, a miss is as good as a mile .
22 pay attention to doing注意/关注做某事
The fact (we paid attention to) proved to be.....
( work) to high standards(工作)高标准
24. devote oneself to n/ doing献身于…
devote one' s life to n/ doing把某人的一生献给…
devote money/time to n. doing把钱/时间用于某事/做某事( (spend money/ time doing/on sth)
25. respect sb. for sth.因为某事而尊敬某人 admire sh. for sth.因为某事而钦佩某
26. be suitable to do/ for doing 适合做某事
The white shirt suits her.颜色或者款式适合某人 The white shirt fits her.大小适The white shirt matches the black jeans.相配
be patient/impatient with sb.对某人有/没有耐心
28. be loyal to sb.对某人忠诚
29. divide...into... be divided/ separated into..把分成被分成
30. shape your future塑造/掌控你们的未来
It is you who shape your future. // It is he who shapes his future.(强调句)
make a speech= make speeches做演讲
32. be absent from 缺席…
33. do operations on sb./ do an operation on sb / operate on sb.给某人动手术
34. agree with sb. 同意某人 I can’t agree more.我非常同意
35. worry( (too much) about sb.sh.(太)担心某人某事
be worried about..sth./sb. worry sb.=sth./sb. make sb. worried某事或者某人使某人担心
His parents worry about his study. His study worries his parents.
36. There is nothing/something wrong with…
37. I' m not sure if blue looks good on you.
38. There is a relationship between A and B A和B有关系
have something to do with.和......有关
39.Thats why..那是为什么…的原因 That's because ...那是因为...
40. This article explains what colours can do and what characteristics they represent.
41. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.
42.This may help when you are having difficulty/trouble/problems making a decision .
43. Light colours(浅/淡色) are better than dark colours(深色)
44. We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money back.
45. Do white clothes suit me
46. be painted blue bring peace to给….带来安宁 hope for success希望成功
47. green with envy 嫉妒 I'm feeling blue =I'm feeling sad.
Orange represents joy. (cheer you up)
48.be of help/use/value to sb. be of importance to sb=be important to sb
49. personal taste个人的口味 be made of cotton棉制的
50. in ancient Europe/ China in ancient times在古代
51. wear white/schoo/ police uniforms穿白大褂、校服、警服
52. calm down冷静下来 the colour of purity/wisdom纯洁的颜色智慧的颜色
53. change one' s moods改变某人的心情 in good/ bad moods心情好
change one's mind改变
54. feel a little bit/a bit/ a little stressed/ nervous (about..
55. influence sb. // Sb be influenced by..影响
have a bad influence on.对…产生坏的影响
56. whether 是否 weather天气
57. bring peace to.给.带来安宁 bring sb/sth. to the attention of sb.使得某人得到某人的关注 bring…together 把聚集在一起
58. on her wedding day在她结婚的日子
59.prefer sth to sth 比起…来更喜欢 prefer doing to doing
prefer to do= would rather do宁愿做某事
prefer doing to doing= prefer to do rather than do=would rather do than do= would dosth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿… preferred-preferring
create a warm and comfortable feeling cheer sb up使某人振作起来61. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事/提醒某人某事
remind sb.to do提醒某人做某事
remain逗留;保持仍然是不及物动词(vi)无被动
62.sth. require /need doing= sth require /need to be done需要被做
require sb.to do要求/需要某人做某事
63. have difficulty(in) doing费劲地做某事做某事很困难 have difficulty with sth.
It’s difficult for sb. to do
make a decision= make decisions to do sth
certainly/surely/ of course必定地,无疑地
in one' s daily life in our daily lives
be used for celebrations被用于庆祝活动
in one's teens/twenties/forties/nineties on his forty-ninth birthday
66. promise(sb.)to do答应/承诺(某人)做某事 promise that…will do…
67. practice colour therapy从事颜色疗法 practice从事,执业
68. feel stressed about.对…,感到紧张,压力 the problem of stress压力问题
69. suggest(sb.) doing建议做某事 suggestion(s) advise sb.to do/建议某人做某事
( a piece of) advice suggest sth.to sb.向某人建议某事
win one' s trust赢得某人的信任 trust= believe in
achieve a balance between A and B取得/达到平衡
keep a balance between A and B保持平衡
72. I don't know how I should deal with it/what I should do with it.
I don't know how to deal with the problem.= I don't know what to do with the problem.
I don' t know how he dealt with his car last night.
73.I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.
74. I can hardly imagine how they solved the difficult problem on their own.
imagine doing imagine-imagining
I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music.
75. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.
I never/dont doubt that...
I have no doubt that.我不怀疑 There is no doubt that.毫无疑问
76. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. . dream of doing梦想做某事
77. Can you offer me some suggestions have no time for me没有时间陪(给)我 78. feel sleepy in class在课上感到困 feel-felt-felt
fall asleep 睡着/熟睡 fall-fell-fallen
79 manage your time better 更好地安排你的时间 manage管理,应付
manage to do设法成功地做某事 try to do设法做某事(不一定成功)
I can manage it myself.我可以自己应付
get low marks in exams在考试中得低分
have no choice but to do没有选择只好做某事
81. stay up(late)熬夜 stay out late在外面呆到很晚 stay awake保持清醒
82. be crazy about.对…迷 get into trouble陷入麻烦
develop one’ s hobbies培养某人的兴趣
83 look forward to your valuable advice 期待你有价值的建议
keep silent/quiet 保特沉默/安静 in silence沉默地
pay no attention to(doing)不理睬,不注意
have difficulty expressing myself表达我自己有困难
ask sb. for help向某人求助 = turn to sb for help
be proud of= take pride in.…,以。。。。为傲
seem much happier than before似乎比以前开心多 了 seem+adj.
get high marks in exams/ an exam在考试中得高分
care too much about太在乎.。。 teenage problems青少年问题
drive sb.mad 使某人受不了/使某人发疯( madder maddest)
88. have no choice but to do 没有选择只好做某事 choose sb.as… 选择(中)某人为
89. choose sth.sb.选中某人、某物 choose.. from sth.sb.从选择(choose-chose-chosen)
90. be(well) worth doing/n. The park is worth visiting/a visit.
keep sth. to oneself 把...藏在心底
be worth +钱 How much is the pen worth How much does it cost
the cause of… the reason for... the reason why从句
be strict with sb. in sth.对某人(在某方面)要求严格
be valuable to sb. be of value to sb.对某人有价值 make a list of列出 (在某方面)要求严格 according to根据
work out制订( a plan);解决( the problem);锻炼
Work out how much time you need to finish the task.
the method/way of doing // the method/way to do
answer=reply to sb.答复/回复某人 reply-replying-replied
reply to the letter 回信 answer the question回答问题
get his replies得到他的答复laugh at sb.嘲笑某人
make great/much/little progress in.在方面取得很大/很多/几乎没有进步
Is there any progress in..
go over // review what they have learnt复习他们学过的
go over his lessons复习功课
pronounce the word correctly正确发音
The word is correctly pronounced.
how to pronounce the word the pronunciation of the word单词的发音
mention sth谈到/提及某事 Don't mention it.别客气( Thank you/ Thanks!)
100. be of one's age 同龄的 achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies
101. I need someone to share my worries with.
102. Are you wondering who/whom you can ask for advice I don't know who likes the film best.
who引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语或宾语whom引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语
103. What's on your mind 你在想什么呢 on one' s mind挂在心上,惦念
104. Don't wake me up until you finish building it .
You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.
105. How do you learn about the world
106. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places and I can read them whenever I want to.
107. As soon as you click the mouse, there is a great deal of intormation.
108. While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.
try out for the school football team/ the film参加学校足球队的选拔参加这部电影的试演
109. Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter. prove( to be)adj.证明是
through the Intemet through hard work through sb.因为某人(的帮助)
sth matter to sb.= be important to sb.对某人重要 It doesn't matter没关系
What's the matter with you =What's wrong with you
I wonder what's the matter with you/what's wrong with you.
110. It is the first time we have played basketball.
111. It's a pity that they couldn't enjoy a happy life just as we do.很遗憾他们无法像我们一样享受快乐的生活。
112. He returned to China whenever he was needed.每当(无论何时)需要他,他都会回到中国。
113. He led his team to the national championship.他带领他的队参加了全国锦标赛。
114. As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.结果,他成功地获得了奖学金 succeed in doing be successful in doing do sth. successfully成功地做某事
115. He scored 40 points in a game against their school basketball team.他在和他们学校篮球队的一场比赛中得40分。
score 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks
score a winning goal 得制胜的一分
116. What's up 怎么回事
117. graduate from university/high school 大学/高中毕业
attend junior high/senior high上初中/高中
118. be serious about( (doing)sth.对(做)…认真
119.have her diary published出版了她的日记
have sb.do使某人做某事 have sth.done使某事被做/请人做某事
120. survive the war/carthquake在战争/地震中幸存下来
121. admire these children for their courage钦佩这些孩子的勇气
get away from.逃离
live in fear of their lives生活在为他们的生命安全而担忧中
live in peace生活在和平中
in one' s teens/ twenties/ forties/ fifties/ /nineties在某人十几//岁的时候
in the fifties 在50年代 in the1950s
124. donate...to,,, 把….捐给某人 raise ...for.....
125.To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death令我惊讶的是,他已经决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。
126. When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family.
127 learn a great deal/alot/ much about sth.了解很多有关
a great deal of personal information
a number of suggestions a great deal of+不可数n
128. lose heart灰心,泄气 in the stands在看台上 get a scholarship 获得奖学金
129. force sb. to do // sb be forced to do迫使某人做某事被迫作某事
Force sb into doing sth
130. take notice of注意(到),察觉
131. make achievements取得成就 have many achievements有许多成绩
a sense ofachievement 成就感
132. end his basketball career结束他的篮球生涯 break out爆发 break into+n闯入
133. a record of.….的记录 break the record(破纪录)
a symbol of the victory of thehuman spirit人类精神胜利的标志
134.go into hiding躲藏 dic of....内因 die from.....外因
He died in2015. He has been dead for three years
He was found dead in his room. His grandfather has been dead for two years
135. Germany德国(n)- German德国人( Germans),德语,德国的
136. thought想法(常用复数)
137.do some research(不可数 n)/researches
donate his body for medical research after his death/after he dies.
138.I can't afford the book. He can't afford to go to school. afford sth. afford to do
139. be discovered by...…发现 be serious about sth./doing对…认真