北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit 8 Green Living Topic Talk & Lesson 1 单词短语同步练（含答案）

Unit8 Topic talk & Lesson1 同步闯关练
一．重点单词
1.　　　　　　adj.工业的 2.　　　　　 n.解决,解决办法
3.　　　　　 n.交通运输系统,运输方式
4.　　　　　 vi.& vt.再利用,回收利用
5.　　　　　 n.平衡 6.　　　　　 n.芽,苗;嫩枝　vt.射中;射击
7.　　　　　 adj.担心的;烦恼的 8.　　　　　 n.机构;研究院
9.　　　　　 adj.坚实的;稳固的 10.　　　　　 n.基础;地基
11.　　　　　 n.砖,砖块 12.　　　　　 vt.参与;包含
13.tap n.　　　　　　　　　　　 14.tissue n. 　　　　　　　　
15.ocean n. 　　　　　　　　 16.smog n. 　　　　　　　　
17.desert n. 　　　　　　　　 18.electricity n.　　　　　　　　
19.battery n. 　　　　　　　　 20.carbon n. 　　　　　　　　
21.flat n. 　　　　 adj. 　　　　　　　　
22.root n. 　　　　　　　　
23.　　　　　 n.地球;地球仪→　　　　　 adj.全球的;全世界的
24.　　　　　 adj.灭绝的;耗尽的→　　　　　 n.灭绝;消灭
二．重点短语
1.　　　　　　 　　　 　　　 尽自己所能做某事
2.　　　　　　　 　　　　　 懒得做某事
3.　　　　　　　 　　　　　 采取行动
4.　　　　　　　　　 　　　 全世界
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1.　　　　　 (bring) up in the countryside,he had difficulty in getting used to the city life.
2.　　　　　 (grow) up in the countryside,he had difficulty in getting used to the city life.
3.The company 　　　　　(make) these computers is a famous one.
4.The computers 　　　　　(make) in this company are of good quality.
5.We found the village 　　　　 　(surround) by trees.
6.We found the police 　　　　 　(surround) the house.
7.I must have my homework 　　　　　(do) before going out to play.
8.Last week we had all our windows　　　　　 (break) by the naughty boy.
9.Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English 　　　　　
(improve) in a short period.
10.They use computers to keep the traffic 　　　　　(run) smoothly.
11.She wants her paintings 　　　　　　(display) in the gallery,but we don’t think they would be very popular.
12.John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work
　　　　　(finish),he gladly accepted it.
13.—Come on.Please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry.With so much work 　　　　　(fill) my mind,I almost break down.
14.He was just about to sit down when he felt something 　　　　　(move) near his feet.
15.There was a terrible noise 　　　　　(follow) the sudden burst of light.
16.　　　　　　 (attract) by the beauty of nature,the girl decided to spend another two weeks on the farm.
17.　　　　　 (look) out of the window,I saw some children playing hide-and-seek.
18.He had an accident 　　　　　(drive) to work yesterday.
参考答案：
一、重点单词：
industrial　
solution　
transport　
recycle
balance　
shoot　
bothered
institute　
firm
foundation　
brick　
Involve
龙头;阀门　
纸巾　
海洋;大海　
雾霾
沙漠　
电　
电池　
碳　
一套公寓房,一套住房
平坦的　
树根
二、短语：
do my part for sth　
not be bothered to do sth
take action　
all around the world
三、语言知识运用：
1. the；2. their；3. to scan；4. directly；5. shows；6. are met；7. best；8. traditional；9. on；10. is shortened