Starters 预备篇 字母与音标测试练习

音标和字母、字母组合发音规律
一、 选择填空
（ ）1. 下面哪一个字母是元音字母？
A. b B. y C. o D. h
（ ）2. playground (操场)中共有 个辅音字母。
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
（ ）3.P.M.表示 ？
A. 上午 B. 中午 C. 下午 D.晚上
（ ）4. “身份证”的缩写是什么？
A. ID B. IQ C. EQ D.CD
（ ）5. 字母g占四线三格的 。
A. 第二格 B. 第一、二格
C. 第二、三格 D.第一、二、三格
二、写出含有所给字母所含音素的其余字母。
a /ei/ h j k
b w
y I
w w
m e n s x z
三、辨别下列单词。
Line joke it box home take desk flag see he put sun face at not
开音节：
闭音节：
四、写出下列单词的音标。
1. bank( ) 2. five ( ) 3. toy ( ) 4. stop ( ) 5. peach ( ) 6. star ( ) 7. no ( ) 8. these ( ) 9. n i ce ( ) 10. cat ( )
五、根据音标完成单词。
1. /ei/ f _a_ ce f_a mous c a ke
2. /ai/ kite bike nice flight
3. / i: / beat free sees
4. / u/ boat bowl coat
h o tel
5. / :/ nurse work bird third
6. / / father mother sister worker
7. / / is ere em ey
8. / [ ] / their there careful wear/ware
9. /t / china chicken chess watch
10. /s/ price piece sit sea
11. /z/ zero zoo his is
12. /u/ book look cook foot
13. /u:/ food room blue/blew school
14./a:/ cart class pass
15. /[ ]/ bus colour duck funny
六、根据单词在词典中的先后顺序，将下列单词重新排列。
zoo kite people mention apple Jack bee needn’t catch rich TV baby free useful goose had who
七、找出下列字母中有相同发音的选项。
（ ）1. A. a f B. c d C. e a D. e f
（ ）2. A. h a B. g k C. b i D. j v
（ ）3.A. b j B. k d C. g e D. q o
（ ）4. A. a i B. g h C. b t D. n k
（ ）5. A. b c B. h f C. j e D. t y
八、用所给字母组合成单词，并写出汉语意思。
1. e s o t h
sothe those
2. n g s t r o
strong
3.a d v i c e
4. s t a r m
smart
5. q e u i t
quite
quiet
九、选出与下列中文相应的缩略词。
（ ）1. 香港 A. HK B. XG
（ ）2.光盘 A. CD B. VD
（ ）3.情商 A. EQ B. IQ
（ ）4.联合国 A. UK B. UN
（ ）5.音乐电视 A. MTV B. CCTV
（ ）6. 毫米 A. cm B. mm
（ ）7.上午 A. p.m. B. a.m.
（ ）8.肯德基 A. KFT B. KFC
（ ）9.全美篮球协会 A. NBA B. RMB
（ ）10.非典 A. CAAC B. SARS
十、圈出划线部分读音不同的单词。
1. five fifteen nine nineteen
2. fish flies pie bike
3. film fifty final finger
4. bicycle beside behind bin
windy window win wild
十一、根据所给音标写出一组同音词。
There are_four_ apples on the table.
They’re_for_ you.
/fo:/
2. I write _with my _right hand.
/rait/
3. Please come_ here .
Can you_ hear___ me /h i /
4. I often _ meet ___Tom in the fast food restaurant.
He likes _meat___ very much.
/mi:t/
5. _I_have two big _eyes. /ai/
6. My _son is reading a book under the _sun /s n/
7. They _buy___a car in the market and then go home_by__ car. /bai/
8. _No___ , I don’t__know__. /nou/
十二、读一读下面的单词，将所给单词中的字母或字母组合及其音标写在横线上。
Model: a发/ei/音。 age cake date face snake name lake
1. 发/ /音。all also ball small salt always walk
2. 发/ /音。be he me these meter evening Peter she
3. 发/ /音。ear dear year hear near appear
4. 发/ /音。birthday first bird girl skirt third thiry
5. 发/ /音。clock lock lot orange not coffee long
6. 发/ /音。 cool food soon too school goose noon moon
7. 发/ /音。 use student music computer pupil USA excuse
8. 发/ /音。 deer cheer beer engineer
9. 发/ /音。 ice like nice white kind bike time fine five
10. 发/ /音。boat coat coach road goat
11. 发/ /音。wait train again paint rain waiter e-mail
12. 发/ /音。bed best desk get met went help Wednesday
13. 发/ /音。where there
14. 发/ /音。how now cow down flower
15. 发/ /音。art car card star park hard farm farther
16. 发/ /音。day may play away way stay
17. 发/ /音。right light high bright night flight
18. 发/ /音。bus but up fun cup duck must lunch
19. 发/ /音。better paper teacher worker farmer mother flower
20. 发/ /音。book good look cook foot football took
21. 发/ /音。air chair pair
22. 发/ /音。bread breakfast ready head heavy health
23. 发/ /音。at bag Jack apple map back cat bad Saturday
24. 发/ /音。your yours four fourth
25. 发/ /音。nurse turn Thursday
26. 发/ /音。big city trip give milk pig sick listen
27. 发/ /音。green need see bee meet
28. 发/ /音。boy toy enjpy
29. 发/ /音。report short sport storm for pork horse morning
30. 发/ /音。son Monday come some love nothing mother
31. 发/ /音。afternoon class father glass fast last ask bath
32. 发/ /音。show know snow bowl tomorrow low window
33. 发/ /音。call can class cook cake
34. 发/ /音。age page village orange vegetable
35. 发/ /音。quiet quite quick question queue quarter
36. 发/ /音。cry try fly my by
37. 发/ /音。city rice nice
38. 发/ /音。China cheap chess teach chalk cheese child
39. 发/ /音。thick thin thank math Thursday three
40. 发/ /音。who whose whom
41. 发/ /音。sing song young wrong
42. 发/ /音。ship shelf shop shoe sheep
43. 发/ /音。tree train trip try traffic trousers
44. 发/ /音。dry drive draw drink dress
45. 发/ /音。photo phone elephant telephone
46. 发/ /音。busy study any many pretty ready
47. 发/ /音。this that those clothes
48. 发/ /音。killed stayed played used studied listened
49. 发/ /音。which why what when white
50. 发/ /音。asked looked helped thanked worked
51. 发/ /音。wanted visited planted needed handed