人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 单元复习课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
复习课件
本课时的话题是“提供帮助或寻求帮助”本单元通过学习“Volunteering and charity”,学会向别人提供帮助---Offer help;在语法方面能掌握短语动词：clean up ;cheer up;give out;come up with;put off;hand out;call up.....及不定式；理解动词不定式在句中作宾语、宾补、状语等，掌握相应的句型。I’d like to help homeless people.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home.........同时培养学生志愿做志愿者，热爱公益活动，积极参加慈善活动。
单元话题
1. teach at a night school
2. help at a hospital
3. read newspapers for old people
4. get information online for the farmers who
can’t use Internet
5. repair bikes, radios, computers and other
things for citizens…
Some volunteer works
I’d like to/I’m interested in/I want to volunteer as…
I’m good at/I’m strong in/In my free time, I like to… so I think I’d be good at the job.
I want to help out as a volunteer in your old people’s home / school / museum / group because …
I’m free to help in/on …
Some patterns for reference:
1.拥有v. _________
物主；主人n. _________
(过去式)_________
感觉；感触n._________
满足；满意n. _______________
满足的adj. ________________
2.感觉；触摸 v. _________
3.使满意 v. _________
own
owner
feel
felt
feeling
satisfy
satisfaction
satisfied
4.募集；征集v. _________
(过去式) _________
(现在分词) _________
raise
raised
raising
(过去式) _________
5.打破(断，碎)；损坏；撕开v. _________
破损的；残缺的adj. _________
break
broke
broken
6.使残废；使无能力v. _________
丧失能力的；有残疾的adj. _________
想象力n. ______________
7.想象；设想v. _________
disable
disabled
imagine
imagination
8.难的；艰难的；不易相处的adj. _________
困难；难题n. _____________
difficult
difficulty
9.培训；训练v. _________
train
培训；训练n. _________
training
10.使兴奋；使激动v. _________
excite
使人兴奋的adj. _________
exciting
激动的；兴奋的adj. _________
激动；兴奋n. _____________
excited
excitement
words review
根据首字母提示填写单词。
1. Emily couldn't o the door because she lost the key.
2. There's something wrong with my watch. Carl is r it for me.
3. I need to post these l now. Is there a post office around here
4. The hospital needs v to help carry the antiviral（抗病毒的）materials.
5. The match is beginning. Let’s go and c our team.
pen
eparing
etters
olunteers
heer
Exercises
打扫干净
变得更高兴；振奋起来
分发；散发
想出；提出
推迟
分发
打电话；征召
come up with
hand out
Phrase review
clean up
give out
put off
call up
cheer up
曾经……；过去……
照顾；非常喜欢
参加……选拔；试用
修理；安装
赠送；捐赠
（外貌或行为）像
建起；设立
used to
try out
give away
set up
care for
fix up
take after
单项选择。
1.He ________ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area to help them out.
A.set up B.picked up C.gave away D.fixed up
2.—My bike is broken.
—Why not ask Mr.Smith ________ for you
A.fix it up B.fix up it C.to fix up it D.to fix it up
3.All eggs look similar ________ one another，but not two eggs are the same ________ each other.
A.to；to B.as；as C.to；as D.as；to
C
D
C
Exercises
4.—Because of the heavy rain, we have to ________ our plan for a picnic.
—Sounds terrible.
A.put off B.go off C.fall off D.take off
5.—Fangfang failed in the singing competition.She must be very sad.
—Let's go and ________.
A.wake her up B.cheer her up
C.pick her up D.clean her up
A
B
Exercises
1.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。
______________________________________________________
2.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。______________________________________________________
3.对我来说，在这儿当志愿者就是梦想成真。
________________________________________________________________
4.我可以做我喜欢做的事，同时又帮助了他人。
________________________________________________________________5.我想感谢你捐款给“动物帮手”。___________________________
sentences review
6.我确信你知道这个组织是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人而建立的。________________________________________________________________
7.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。________________________________________________________________
8.成为盲人或听障人士会是什么样子？
________________________________________________________________
9.如果你喜欢，我可以给你寄一张他的照片，让你看看他是如何帮助我的。
________________________________________________________________
sentences review
动词+副词
①可看作及物动词，名词作宾语时，可位于动词与副词之间或副词之后；代词作宾语时；只能位于动词与副词之间。
②有的也可看作不及物动词。
cheer up 振奋起来
clean up 打扫干净
give up 放弃
put off 推迟
take away 拿走
fix up 修理
turn down 调低；拒绝
turn up 出现；调高
This is a new word. You’d better look it up in the dictionary.
It’s too noisy. Please turn down the TV. =It’s too noisy. Please turn the TV down.
Grammar review
常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：
想要 拒绝 忘记 (want, refuse, forget)
需要 努力 学习 (need, try, learn)
选择 同意 帮助 (choose, agree, help)
希望 决定 开始 (hope/wish/expect, decide, begin/start)
Lily wants to find a job as an English teacher in Beijing.
He decided to help the homeless.
动词不定式作宾语
动词不定式的用法
Grammar review
Exercises
单项选择。
1. Our school has _____ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child
with a smile, not a mobile.”
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put in
2. It’s not good for you to smoke so much. You’d better _____.
A. give up it B. give them up C. give it up D. give up them
3. My cousin volunteers in the Children’s Home. His job is to____
food and clothes.
A. sell out B. work out C. hand out D. find out
4. —Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away
—Of course. He won’t _____ your request. He loves animals a lot.
A. put down B. write down C. turn down D. take down
5. John didn’t get the job he wanted. Let’s go and _____.
A. turn him down B. call him back
C. cheer him up D. let him down
6. Mother asks me _____ English every morning.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. no read
Exercises
The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.这个女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们高兴起来。
cheer up意为“(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来”。该短语为“动词＋副词”结构。若是代词作宾语，代词应放在cheer和up之间。
【拓展延伸】
①cheer up也可单独使用，常用于口语中，用以鼓励对方振作起来。
②cheers为感叹词，用于祝酒，意为“干杯”。
language points
③含up的常见短语：
call up打电话给(某人)；征召
clean up打扫(或清除)干净
cut up切碎　　　　　 dress up打扮；装饰
fix up修理；装饰 get up起床；站起
give up放弃 grow up成长；长大
make up编造 put up张贴；搭建
set up建起；设立 stay up熬夜
wake up弄醒；醒过来 take up 学着做；开始做
language points
Yeah，a lot of old people are lonely.是的，许多老人都感到孤独。
【易混辨析】alone与lonely
alone 副词 独自；单独地 常作方式状语，修饰动作，相当于by oneself。
形容词 独自的；单独的 在句中作表语，不含感彩，表示客观状况(强调形体上的)。
lonely 形容词 孤独的；寂寞的 常作表语，也可作定语，强调内心的孤独，带有浓厚的感彩(强调感情上的)。
language points
I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction…我产生出那么一种很强烈的满足感……
such意为“如此；这样”。在此作形容词。修饰单数名词时，放在不定冠词之前；若名词前有one，no，any，some，all等词修饰时，such放在这些词之后。
I never know such a man.我从不认识这样一个人。
There is no such thing.没有这么一回事。
language points
【易混辨析】such与so
such
such＋a/an(＋形容词)＋单数名词 such a(kind) boy
such＋形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词 such kind boys；such fine weather
so
so ＋形容词/副词 so good/carefully
so＋形容词＋a/ an＋单数名词 so kind a boy
so＋many/much/few/little＋名词 so many books；so much work
language points
You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有lucky。
make it＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.意为“使做某事对某人来说……”，为常用结构，该结构中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
His advice makes it easy for me to learn English.他的建议使得学英语对我来说简单了。
【拓展延伸】常用于这种结构的动词还有：think，find，believe，feel，consider，suppose等。
language points
Fill in the blanks according to the text.
1. 我想去帮助无家可归的人。
I’d ____ __ _____ homeless people.
2. 你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。
You could ___ hospitals ___ ___ you visit the kids and cheer them up.
3. 她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。
She _________ there once a week ___ ____ kids learn to read.
4. 她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的活动。
She _______ ___ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
like to help
ask to let
to help
volunteers
decided to
Exercises