(共26张PPT)
Unit 8
Our Clothes
Topic 2
Section A
1. Is _______ possible that everyone likes the same clothes
A. this B. that C. it D. what
2.—Did Mr. White tell you ______
—Yes. He said he went there in 2018.
A. when he traveled to Tibet
B. how he goes to Wuhan
C. where he spent his holidays
D. why did he visit Kunming
3. It’s necessary ________ us ________ wear suitable clothes on every occasion.
A. for; to B. for; for C. to; to D. to; for
C
A
A
预习检测
4.—The dress looks ________ you.
—Really Then I’ll take it.
A. nice in B. nice on C. ugly in D. ugly on
5.— Could you tell me ________
— We usually wear uniforms when we are at work.
A. when can you wear uniforms
B. when you are wearing uniforms
C. when do you wear uniforms
D. when you wear uniforms
B
D
能熟悉并掌握本课时的重点单词和短语
1
2
3
能初步使用由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
能使用“It’s+形容词+that+从句”句型
知识梳理
1. Can you tell me what Miss Wang says
你能告诉我王老师说什么了吗?
本句为含有特殊疑问词what引导的宾语从句的复合句。拆散为两个简单句看看其变化:
(1)Can you tell me (2) What does Miss Wang say
把特殊疑问句转为宾语从句的变化步骤:
①引导词:特殊疑问词(不能省略);
②语序:陈述句语序,即“主语+谓语+其他”
③人称变化
④时态变化
2. I like to wear my own clothes because school uniforms will look ugly on us.
我喜欢穿自己的衣服因为校服穿在我们身上会很难看。
look ugly on us 穿在我们身上会很难看
on sb.穿在某人身上
in sth.穿着某件衣服。
e.g. She was all in black.
她穿着一身黑。
The dress looks very nice on her.
那件礼服穿在她身上非常漂亮。
3. It’s true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline. 合适的制服可以显示出良好的纪律,这是真的。
1)本句是一个用it作形式主语的复合句,真正的主语是that从句,类似的用法还有:
It is necessary/important/ well-known/possible/wonderful that ... 意为 “……是必要的/重要的/众所周知的/可能的/极好的”。
e.g. It is necessary that we drink enough water every day.
每天喝足够的水是很有必要的。
4. It’s true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline.
合适的制服可以显示 出良好的纪律,这是真的。
suitable uniforms得体的制服
suitable adj. 合适的,适合的
suitable for +名词,对……适合
suitable to +动词,适合做某事
suitable for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说适合做某事
e.g. Is he suitable for the job 他适合做这项工作吗?
Is the water suitable to drink 这水适合饮用吗?
特殊疑问句在宾语从句中的应用
重点探究
1a Listen, look and say.
Miss Wang: Boys and girls, our school plans to make uniforms for you.
Jane: Kangkang, can you tell me what Miss Wang says
Kangkang: She says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.
Maria: I like to wear my own clothes because school uniforms will
look ugly on us.
Michael: Not really. It depends on who will design our uniforms.
Jane: I think we can design our own uniforms by ourselves.
Kangkang: Good idea! It’s true that suitable uniforms can show
good discipline.
Miss Wang: I agree with you. You’d better survey the students
about styles of uniforms. Then you can design your
own uniforms, and you’ll be glad to wear them.
Group Work
熟读1a并找出由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。分析宾语从句的结构及注意事项(时态语序引导词三要素)
1b Listen to 1a and answer the following questions.
1.What are Miss Wang and the children mainly talking about
They are talking something about school uniforms.
2.Do all the children like school uniforms
No. Not all of the children like school uniforms.
3.What is Jane’s idea
She thinks they can design their own uniforms by themselves.
4.What’s Miss Wang’s suggestion
She suggests that the children should survey the students
about styles of uniforms before designing their own uniforms.
survey v.调查;查看
Read and act 1a out in groups.Which group shows the best?
Act Out
What color do you want
Where can we make them
What style do you like
What materials should
we choose
1c The children are discussing how to design their school uniforms. Make up conversations after the example.
Pair Work
两人一组,将1c中四位同学所提的问题向第三方转述,注意语序和人称的变化。
Example:
A: Can you tell me what Maria asks
B: She asks what materials they should choose.
3 Make up conversations after the example, using the sentences in the box. Pay attention to the word order of object clause.
Example:
A: Could you please tell me what clothes you like best
B: Sure. I like jeans best.
What clothes do you like best
What do you like to wear in summer
When/Where do you wear school uniforms
Why do/don't you like school uniforms
How often do you go shopping
Who usually buys clothes for you
...
so …that … 2.形容词或副词 3. 从句 4. 时态、语序、引导词
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们可以了解到向第三方转述信息时,实际上是把_________转换成__________的形式。人称的变化:一随主:原句为第一人称代词时,随主句的_______________;二随宾:原句为第二人称代词时,随主句的_______________;三不变:原句为第三人称代词时,_________。
特殊疑问句
陈述语序
主语一致变化
宾语一致变化
保持不变
It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth.句型
重点探究
2a Listen to the conversation and put A, B and C in the right places.
A. Is it important for you to wear uniforms at work
B. Could you tell me when you wear your uniforms
C. And our uniforms may stop some people from doing bad things.
(K—Kangkang, P—Policewoman)
K: Excuse me, madam._________________________
P: We usually wear uniforms when we are at work, but
sometimes we wear plain clothes to carry out special tasks.
K: ____________________________
P: Sure.When we are wearing uniforms, people in trouble can
find us. _______________________________
K: Uniforms can also show good discipline and make you look
important.
P: Yes.You’re right.
(Kangkang is interviewing a policewoman.)
B
A
C
2b Read 2a and answer the following questions.
Then try to give a short report.
1.When does the policewoman wear her uniform
They wear uniforms when they are at work.
2.Why does the policewoman think it's important to wear uniforms
Because when they are wearing uniforms,people in trouble can find them,and their uniforms may stop some people from doing bad things.
Make a conversation similar to 2a. Then role-play in pairs.
policeman
policewoman
doctor
nurse
cook
postman
worker
office worker
Pair Work
so …that … 2.形容词或副词 3. 从句 4. 时态、语序、引导词
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们可以了解到It 作___________的常见句型:________________________________ It 用作形式主语。为保持句子结构前后平衡,避免头重脚轻,因此常用it作形式主语___________,而将真正的________放在句尾。此时it只起先行引导作用,本身无词义。
形式主语
It + be + 形容词 + to do sth. / that …
置于句首
主语
当堂检测
一、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
discipline, suitable, survey, plain, interview
1. Blue is ________ for you. You should wear it more often.
2. —Where is Amy
—She is __________ our headmaster about how to make our uniforms.
3. As students, we must keep __________ in class.
4. We are going to make a ________ among students on whether to have classes or not on weekends.
5. Sometimes, the police can wear _____ clothes to carry out special tasks instead of uniforms.
suitable
interviewing
discipline
survey
plain
课堂总结
Unit 8 Topic 2
Section A
重点单词和短语:
depend, discipline, survey, interview, plain depend on, plain clothes, carry out, stop...from doing...
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句:
从句语序要用1._________;
It做形式主语的复合句:
It 用作形式主语, 当_______或________从句在某个句子中作_______时,为保持句子结构前后平衡,避免头重脚轻,因此常用it作形式主语_________,而将真正的______放在句尾。此时it只起先行引导作用,本身无词义。
陈述语序
不定式
短语
主语
置于句首
主语