北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit 9 Learning Writing Workshop 导学案（含答案）

Unit9 Learning
Writing Workshop
Objectives:
· To review what they have learned yesterday
· To learn to write a learning reflection
· To learn to use verbs or nouns to express meaning
Step1: Read for Writing:
Read the article on page 62. List the things the writer has reflected on.
Step 2：Words and Phrases
moreover adv. 此外，而且
◆教材原句
Moreover, I must also learn to do “spaced review”, especially during the first day after learning.
此外，我也必须学会做“间隔复习”，特别是在学习后的第一天。
◆要点必记
moreover adv. 此外，而且
= in addition/besides/furthermore/what’s more
◆单句写作
(1)此外，音乐给了我希望和满足感。
_____________________________________________________
(2)礼貌的言辞是对别人的尊重，更增添了自己的风度。
_____________________________________________________
(3)这房租合理，而且地点优越。
_____________________________________________________
reflect vi. & vt. 仔细思考;表达(意见);反映
◆要点必记
reflect v. 指回想或回顾，侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题，尤指对已发生事情的思索
reflect on 给……带来影响（尤指坏影响）
reflection n. 倒影；深思；反映
◆单句写作
(1)在作出决定以前，我需要时间认真考虑考虑。
—————————————————————
(2)这一事件给所有相关人士都造成了恶劣影响。
______________________________________
3.expose vt. 暴露, 显露, 揭露
◆要点必记
expose... to... 　 把……暴露在……，使……接触……
expose sth. to sb. 向某人揭发某事
exposed adj. （指地方）无遮蔽的；不遮挡风雨的
be exposed to 接触……；暴露于……中
exposure n. 暴露
◆单句语法填空
(1) 报纸将他的秘密公之于众。
The newspaper ________ his secret ____ the public.
(2) 无论选择何种生活方式，每个人都暴露在空气污染中。
Everyone______________ air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.
◆单句写作
(3)他不想向任何人显露他的恐惧。
————————————————————————
Step 3：Sentence Pattern
1.句式It’s + adj. + of / for + sb. + to do sth.
◆教材原句
In addition, it is important for me to make plans for the work I need to do. 此外，对我来说，为我需要做的工作制订计划很重要。
◆要点必记
动词不定式的复合结构构成：of/ for + 名词 / 代词宾格 + to do sth.
形容词侧重评价人物特征，用 of，常用的形容词有 kind，nice，foolish，silly，stupid，rude，cruel，wise，clever，brave，polite。
形容词侧重评价事，用 for，常用的形容词有 impossible，necessary，difficult，easy，important。
◆单句语法填空
(1) It was impolite_______him without saying goodbye.
(2) It is necessary _______us to examine this claim before we go on any further.
◆单句写作
(3)你按时付电费是重要的，因为晚了可能会影响你的信用。
____________________ pay the electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.
(4)我认为你让它们表演杂耍很残忍。
I think__________________to make them do tricks.
2.not only... but also...
◆教材原句
Getting to know the secrets of our memory means learning not only the facts about it, but also the ways to improve it.
◆句式分析
它的意思是“不仅……而且……”,关联词组，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者。部分情况下需倒装。
not only...but also… 还可用于倒装句，此时谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”。
◆单句写作
(1) 对这件事不仅教授们有自己的看法，学生们也有自己的想法。
________________________________________________________
(2) 不但吉姆而且他妻子也见到了她。
________________________________________________________
(3) 她不仅懂英语，而且懂俄语。
________________________________________________________
Step 4. Composing
假定你是李华, 你的好友 Tom 来信想了解你在新冠肺炎疫情期间在家的学习情况, 请给他回信。要点如下:
1. 介绍日常学习情况（困难及解决方法）;
2. 收获。
注意：
1. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
2. 词数 80 个左右。
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1.很高兴收到你的来信。(receive)
_____________________________________________________
2. 感谢你在新冠肺炎疫情期间对我学习的关心。(concern)
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
3. 我们每天有6节在线课程。(occupy)
_____________________________________________________
4.这些课程都是我们省的优秀教师教的。(excellent) _____________________________________________________
5. 我们从这些课程中获益良多。(benefit )
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
6. 我经常很难理解课程中的某些部分。(have difficulty doing sth. )
_____________________________________________________
7. 我将利用这段时间通过WeChat咨询我的老师或参考一些书籍。(make use of, consult, refer)
_____________________________________________________
8. 对我来说, 这段时期是独特而难忘的。(unique, unforgettable)
_____________________________________________________
9. 我提高了自己的时间管理能力和学习效率。(ability, efficiency)
_____________________________________________________
10. 我和父母的关系更加亲密了。(relationship)
_____________________________________________________
11. 祝你一切顺利! 期待你的再次回复。(look forward to)
_________________________________________________
答案：1.Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction.
2. Polite verbalism is the respect to others. Moreover, it adds your demeanor.
3.The rent is reasonable, and moreover, the location is perfect.
1.Before I decide, I need time to reflect.
2.This incident reflects badly on everyone involved.
Exposed to is exposed to
He didn’t want to expose his fears to anyone.
of for It is important for you to it’s cruel of you
1.Not only do the professors have their own ideas on the matter, but also the students have theirs too.
2.Not only Jim but also his wife saw her.
3.She knows not only English but also Russian.
I’m glad to receive your letter.
Thank you for your concern about my study during the outbreak of COVID-19.
3.Every day, we are occupied with 6 online lessons.
4.These lessons are given by the excellent teachers in our province.
5.We benefit a lot from these lessons.
6.I often have some difficulty understanding certain parts in the lessons.
7.I will make use of this period to consult my teachers through WeChat or refer to some books.
8.For me, this period is unique and unforgettable.
9.I have improved my time management ability and study efficiency.
10.I have developed an even closer relationship with my parents.
11.Hoping things are going well! Looking forward to hearing
from you again.
Dear Tom,
　　Glad to receive your letter and thank you for your concern about my study during the outbreak of COVID-19. Everything is fine with me.
　　Every day, we are occupied with 6 online lessons given by the excellent teachers in our province, from which we benefit a lot. As I often have some difficulty understanding certain parts in the lessons, I will make use of this period to consult my teachers through WeChat or refer to some books. For me, this period is unique and unforgettable, for not only have I improved my time management ability and study efficiency, but also I have developed an even closer relationship with my parents.
　　Hoping things are going well! Looking forward to hearing from you again.
Yours,
Li Hua