人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading for writing 课件(共28张PPT，内镶嵌视频)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading for writing 课件(共28张PPT，内镶嵌视频) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 24.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-25 00:00:00 | ||
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(共28张PPT)
Using language
Unit 3
Environmental Protection
Reducing Water Pollution in the Li River
Look at the pictures. What place do you think it might be How do you describe the pictures
Li River（漓江） in Guilin, a famous tourist spot in China. It is very beautiful and clean.
Step 1. Lead-in
amazing
splendid
fascinating
fairyland
marvelous
breathtaking
picturesque
......
What place do you think it might be
Have you ever been there
How do you describe this picture
Lead-in
However…
What happened to Li River
Water pollution
What might have caused water pollution in the Li River
an increasing volume of tourists
many tour boats
rubbish in the river
the increase of local population …
Lead-in
What can you do to help with the water pollution in Li River
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
Pre-reading:Task 1:Prediction
· Text Type:
· The main idea of the text:
Report
Water pollution in the Li River&
measures to reduce the pollution
Pre-reading
Task2:Read the text again and complete the paragraph summaries.
Para 1 Introducing the ___________
Para 2 Describing the ____________
Para 3 Presenting some __________
Para 4 Presenting further ________
topic
problem
measures
solutions
Problem-solution pattern
topic
problem
measures
solutions
Increasing number of tourists
Tour boats throwing cooking oil in water
Rise in number of commercial and industrial enterprises
= more waste
Local population rise to meet tourism demand = more hosehold waste
Tourists throwing garbage in water
More chemicals for production going into water
water pollution
While-reading
Task3:Find out all of the mentioned factors that caused the pollution.(Para. 2)
solution
Improve waste collection and transport
Regulations for
industrial development
and tourism
River Chief System
Waste water
treatment facilities
Close polluting enterprises
Water Ten Plan
Task3:Find out the measures and future solutions to the pollution(Para. 3&4)
The organization and language features
summary
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4
Introducing the topic Describing the __________ Presenting some _________ Presenting further ___________
problem
solutions
solutions
Post-reading
Task4:Read for language features
These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species.
What inner relationship do the expressions “led to” and “causing” suggest
cause and effect: 因果关系
Writing tip: When writing the
causes, use “Cause and Effect”
words to make writing more logical.
Post-reading
Try to summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
Cause and Effect (Para.1 and 2)
Solutions (Para. 2 and 3)
Results (Para.3 and4)
课文原点
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts milions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
令人惊叹的周边景色
旅游目的地
广西壮族自治区
吸引
成百上万的
国内外的游客
声誉
顶级的
对...有负面影响
水质
着眼于
处理，应对
+定从
Para1
Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river. Many tour boats contributed to the problem too. Kitchens on board were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises. Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river.
先前
suffer from...遭受
+定从
频繁
垃圾
造成，促成
在船上
油
+非定从
旅游业
意味
迅速增加
当地人口
大量...
工商企业
生活和商业垃圾
最终
Para2
In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production.These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the river' s original beauty.
为了
v.养活
化学物质
被用于
增加农作物产量
导致
严重的
问题
在...方面减少
种类
官员
担心
破坏
+宾从
+宾从
紧急措施
恢复
原始的
A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues. The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development. New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods.
全面的方案
许多措施
+定从
应对问题
建设
废水治理措施
保护
收集
运输
生活垃圾
污染企业
制定严格的规定
prep. 关于
进一步的
工业发展
引进
线路
垃圾处理方式
Para3
Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
此外
当局
媒体
宣传环保意识
鼓励
清洁能源
同时
实行
定期检查
v.罚款
旅游机构
滥用；违规
措施
+主从
保护
世代
人们相信
In addition, the ambitious “Water Ten Plan” is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives, such as the “River Chief System”, hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution. With such campaigns in effect, China's waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
此外
雄心勃勃的
水十条
v.解决
n. 举措
河长制
高级官员
对...负责
运动
实际上;生效
水路
head towards
朝...方向前进
可持续的
Para4
Writing
当今，我们周围的空气环境变得越来越差，为了加强学生们的环保意识，学校打算开展以“为家乡空气污染问题出谋献策”为主题的征文活动，警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇报告，内容要点如下：
1. 写明家乡空气污染的原因；
2. 建设绿色家乡，建议采取什么措施（2-3点）；
3. 倡议大家行动起来。
其他要求：80词左右；注意使用本单元所学的语言表达和写作要点。
Writing
第一段：提出问题及原因
1.几年来，由于燃料废物的不当使用和对汽车的需求不断增加，我的家乡出现了严重的空气污染，这引起了我们的注意。
①燃料废物
②不当使用
③不断增加的需求
④出现了xx问题
⑤引起xx的注意
fuel wastes
inappropriate use
increasing demand for…
…has witnessed…(problem)
draw one’s attention
My hometown has witnessed __________________for several years ________(由于)
severe air pollution
due to
,which drew our attention.
the inappropriate usage of fuel wastes
and
the increasing demand for cars
Writing
第二段：给出解决建议
②对…进行罚款
carry out strict regulations
fine sb. for + n.
To tackle the problem, the local authorities took urgent steps.
2.为了解决这个问题，地方当局采取了紧急措施。他们不仅执行了严格的规定，还对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。
①执行严格规定
Not only did they carry out strict regulations, but also fined industrial factories for fuel abuses.
Writing
第二段：给出解决建议
3. 另外，鼓励使用新能源, 这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。
new clean energy
Besides, the greater use of new clean energy was encouraged
①新能源
②用非限制性定语从句翻译句子:
, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission.
Writing
第二段：给出解决建议
4. 最重要的是，政府呼吁人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中，比如用共享单车代替私家车等。
call on sb. to do sth.
get involved in
Most importantly, the government _________people _______________
shared bike
①号召某人做某事
②参与……
③共享单车
called on
to get involved in
such as replacing private cars with shared bikes, etc.
reducing the source of air pollution,
Writing
第三段：总结
5.让我们尽最大的努力为解决家乡的空气污染问题作出贡献。
make contributions to doing sth.
Let’s try our best to make contributions to solving the air pollution problem in our hometown!
①在…上做贡献
Sample Writing
With the development of the economy, my hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years. This report looks at the causes of air pollution and some actions that could be taken to deal with it.
The severe air pollution alarms us of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our inappropriate usage of fuel wastes. However, with the deepening of urbanization, more cars are needed, which made air pollution worse. Therefore, urgent steps should be taken to alleviate this issue.
Initially, industrial companies should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. Also, governments can carry out inspections regularly and fine industrial factories for abuses. As for individuals, they should raise environmental awareness try more environmental-friendly transportation means such as buses instead of private cars. With these measures, it is believed that the fresh air of our hometown will be preserved for generations to enjoy.
Let’s spare no effort to make contributions to alleviating air pollution problem of our hometown!
Using language
Unit 3
Environmental Protection
Reducing Water Pollution in the Li River
Look at the pictures. What place do you think it might be How do you describe the pictures
Li River（漓江） in Guilin, a famous tourist spot in China. It is very beautiful and clean.
Step 1. Lead-in
amazing
splendid
fascinating
fairyland
marvelous
breathtaking
picturesque
......
What place do you think it might be
Have you ever been there
How do you describe this picture
Lead-in
However…
What happened to Li River
Water pollution
What might have caused water pollution in the Li River
an increasing volume of tourists
many tour boats
rubbish in the river
the increase of local population …
Lead-in
What can you do to help with the water pollution in Li River
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
Pre-reading:Task 1:Prediction
· Text Type:
· The main idea of the text:
Report
Water pollution in the Li River&
measures to reduce the pollution
Pre-reading
Task2:Read the text again and complete the paragraph summaries.
Para 1 Introducing the ___________
Para 2 Describing the ____________
Para 3 Presenting some __________
Para 4 Presenting further ________
topic
problem
measures
solutions
Problem-solution pattern
topic
problem
measures
solutions
Increasing number of tourists
Tour boats throwing cooking oil in water
Rise in number of commercial and industrial enterprises
= more waste
Local population rise to meet tourism demand = more hosehold waste
Tourists throwing garbage in water
More chemicals for production going into water
water pollution
While-reading
Task3:Find out all of the mentioned factors that caused the pollution.(Para. 2)
solution
Improve waste collection and transport
Regulations for
industrial development
and tourism
River Chief System
Waste water
treatment facilities
Close polluting enterprises
Water Ten Plan
Task3:Find out the measures and future solutions to the pollution(Para. 3&4)
The organization and language features
summary
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4
Introducing the topic Describing the __________ Presenting some _________ Presenting further ___________
problem
solutions
solutions
Post-reading
Task4:Read for language features
These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species.
What inner relationship do the expressions “led to” and “causing” suggest
cause and effect: 因果关系
Writing tip: When writing the
causes, use “Cause and Effect”
words to make writing more logical.
Post-reading
Try to summaries the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results.
Cause and Effect (Para.1 and 2)
Solutions (Para. 2 and 3)
Results (Para.3 and4)
课文原点
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts milions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
令人惊叹的周边景色
旅游目的地
广西壮族自治区
吸引
成百上万的
国内外的游客
声誉
顶级的
对...有负面影响
水质
着眼于
处理，应对
+定从
Para1
Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river. Many tour boats contributed to the problem too. Kitchens on board were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises. Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river.
先前
suffer from...遭受
+定从
频繁
垃圾
造成，促成
在船上
油
+非定从
旅游业
意味
迅速增加
当地人口
大量...
工商企业
生活和商业垃圾
最终
Para2
In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production.These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the river' s original beauty.
为了
v.养活
化学物质
被用于
增加农作物产量
导致
严重的
问题
在...方面减少
种类
官员
担心
破坏
+宾从
+宾从
紧急措施
恢复
原始的
A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues. The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development. New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods.
全面的方案
许多措施
+定从
应对问题
建设
废水治理措施
保护
收集
运输
生活垃圾
污染企业
制定严格的规定
prep. 关于
进一步的
工业发展
引进
线路
垃圾处理方式
Para3
Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
此外
当局
媒体
宣传环保意识
鼓励
清洁能源
同时
实行
定期检查
v.罚款
旅游机构
滥用；违规
措施
+主从
保护
世代
人们相信
In addition, the ambitious “Water Ten Plan” is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives, such as the “River Chief System”, hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution. With such campaigns in effect, China's waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
此外
雄心勃勃的
水十条
v.解决
n. 举措
河长制
高级官员
对...负责
运动
实际上;生效
水路
head towards
朝...方向前进
可持续的
Para4
Writing
当今，我们周围的空气环境变得越来越差，为了加强学生们的环保意识，学校打算开展以“为家乡空气污染问题出谋献策”为主题的征文活动，警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇报告，内容要点如下：
1. 写明家乡空气污染的原因；
2. 建设绿色家乡，建议采取什么措施（2-3点）；
3. 倡议大家行动起来。
其他要求：80词左右；注意使用本单元所学的语言表达和写作要点。
Writing
第一段：提出问题及原因
1.几年来，由于燃料废物的不当使用和对汽车的需求不断增加，我的家乡出现了严重的空气污染，这引起了我们的注意。
①燃料废物
②不当使用
③不断增加的需求
④出现了xx问题
⑤引起xx的注意
fuel wastes
inappropriate use
increasing demand for…
…has witnessed…(problem)
draw one’s attention
My hometown has witnessed __________________for several years ________(由于)
severe air pollution
due to
,which drew our attention.
the inappropriate usage of fuel wastes
and
the increasing demand for cars
Writing
第二段：给出解决建议
②对…进行罚款
carry out strict regulations
fine sb. for + n.
To tackle the problem, the local authorities took urgent steps.
2.为了解决这个问题，地方当局采取了紧急措施。他们不仅执行了严格的规定，还对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。
①执行严格规定
Not only did they carry out strict regulations, but also fined industrial factories for fuel abuses.
Writing
第二段：给出解决建议
3. 另外，鼓励使用新能源, 这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。
new clean energy
Besides, the greater use of new clean energy was encouraged
①新能源
②用非限制性定语从句翻译句子:
, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission.
Writing
第二段：给出解决建议
4. 最重要的是，政府呼吁人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中，比如用共享单车代替私家车等。
call on sb. to do sth.
get involved in
Most importantly, the government _________people _______________
shared bike
①号召某人做某事
②参与……
③共享单车
called on
to get involved in
such as replacing private cars with shared bikes, etc.
reducing the source of air pollution,
Writing
第三段：总结
5.让我们尽最大的努力为解决家乡的空气污染问题作出贡献。
make contributions to doing sth.
Let’s try our best to make contributions to solving the air pollution problem in our hometown!
①在…上做贡献
Sample Writing
With the development of the economy, my hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years. This report looks at the causes of air pollution and some actions that could be taken to deal with it.
The severe air pollution alarms us of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our inappropriate usage of fuel wastes. However, with the deepening of urbanization, more cars are needed, which made air pollution worse. Therefore, urgent steps should be taken to alleviate this issue.
Initially, industrial companies should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. Also, governments can carry out inspections regularly and fine industrial factories for abuses. As for individuals, they should raise environmental awareness try more environmental-friendly transportation means such as buses instead of private cars. With these measures, it is believed that the fresh air of our hometown will be preserved for generations to enjoy.
Let’s spare no effort to make contributions to alleviating air pollution problem of our hometown!