Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 单元综合能力检测卷（无答案）2023--2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

—2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit4单元综合能力检测卷
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
1.—I feel ________， Mum.
—It doesn't matter. Most people feel so before an exam.
A. interested B. surprised C. nervous D. excited
2.—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight
—Yes, I'd love to. But my mother doesn't allow me ________ out at night.
A. to going 　 B. to go 　 C. going 　 D. go
3.He didn't take a rest. ________， he worked even harder than before.
A. Instead 　 B. Still 　 C. Yet 　 D. Also
4.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ________ it may cost a lot of money.
A. unless B. until C. since D. although
5.—How is George now
—I hear the manager ________ him a good job, but he refused it.
A. showed B. offered C. guessed D. pushed
6.—I argued with Ben this morning because he didn't let me copy his homework.
—I think you are wrong. You ________ do your homework by yourself.
A. would　　　　 B. should　　　　 C. could　　　　 D. might
7.—She is afraid of ________ in public. ________
—She should talk with people more often than before.
A. speak, What did she say
B. speaking, What should she do
C. speak, Why doesn't she talk with her best friends
D. speaking, Why
8.If you want to know more about space, please ________ the book A Brief History Of Time.
A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon
9.—Why do you make your parents ________
—Because they give me ________ pressure.
A. angry, too much B. angry; much too
C. angrily, too much D. angrily, too many
10.—Could you please help me with my writing
—________. You can come to my office every Saturday.
A. That's all right B. Not at all C. No problem D. No, thanks
11.——Did the old man mind ________ in the river
—Yes, he didn't allow us ________ in it.
A. swim; swim B. swimming, swimming
C. to swimming, swimming D. swimming, to swim
12.—I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
—________ go to sleep earlier this evening
A. How about B. How to C. Why D. Why don't you
13.When the ________ man came into the house, he found a girl ________ there.
A. older, cry B. elder; cry C. elder; to cry D. older; crying
14.After winning three gold medals(金牌) in Barcelona, Sun Yang ________ more famous now.
A. looks B. feels C. became D. becomes
15.My parents give me much ________ before I go to the university.
A. note B. tip C. advice D. book
16. give him a watch
A. What about B. Let’s C. Why don’t D. Why don’t you
17.The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A、enough big B、enough small C、small enough D、big enough
18.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me
A. work on it B. work out it C. work it out D. work for it
19.The government builds lots of low—rent houses（廉租房）to let people ________ in.
A、live B、to live C、living D、lived
20.What’s with you
A. wrong B. the wrong C. matter D. up
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1.Chi Li is a ________ (success) writer.
2.Their parents aren't here, so they look after ________(they).
3.Jim is a lot ________ (busy) than Bob.
4.The Internet makes our life nicer, ________ (easy) and more colorful than before.
5.-Where's your sister -She's practicing ________ (play) football.
6.There are some ________ (different) between the two pictures.
7.He does lots of things on weekends, like ________ (clean) the room, doing some washing, and so on.
8.It's time ________ (have) rest. Let's stop working.
9.The old man was very strict and he didn't let us ________ (come) in.
10.It's a(an) ________ (usual) experience(经历),few people have chances to do it.
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）
1.Why don't you talk to your parents (改为同义句)
________ ________ talking to your parents
2.Are there any new markets in Asia
The sales manager wants to know.（合并为一句）
The sales manager wants to know ________ there ________ some new markets in Asia.
3.They should wear smart clothes to join in the party. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they wear to the party
4.It's time to do homework.（改为同义句）
It's time ________ homework.
5.We should help him do housework.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ him do housework.
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Arguing with parents is natural 1________ teens. From your clothes to your hobbies, your friends at school to your television habits, your studies to your future plans, it might just seem that you argue with your parents about 2________. Teens should try not to argue with parents, but if it happens, remember to argue fairly (公平地) and respectfully(尊敬地).
Argue Fairly
Arguments 3________ teens and parents happen when both believe that they know what's best for the teens. Parents have been caring for their teens for years, 4________ teens are quickly growing up and believe that they’re able to take care of themselves. If you’re a teen arguing with your parents, 5________ that your parents love you and only want what's best for you. If you must argue with them, argue fairly by:
★Allowing each person in the argument to say what they think; not interrupting (打断) others when they are speaking.
★Only talking about the things that you're arguing about; never bringing up past hurts.
★6________ your parents the reasons for your ideas.
Argue 7________
No matter 8________ hotly you are arguing, you must remember that our parents still need our attention, respect and love. During arguments, be respectful by:
★Keeping your voice low at all times and not shouting.
★Not doing angry actions 9________, kicking, throwing or hitting anything.
★Staying 10________ a way to solve the problem has been worked out; never running away from home.
1. A. of B. with C. for D. to
2. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
3. A. between B. among C. with D. of
4. A. because B. and C. although D. but
5. A. think B. forget C. remember D. argue
6. A. Explain B. Explaining C. To explaining D. Explained
7. A. Respectful B. Respectfully C. Quietly D. Softly
8. A. how B. what C. why D. where
9. A. likes B. for C. such as D. of example
10. A. behind B. after C. by D. until
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
Last month we made a survey among 300 students at our school.The questions we asked were “Who would you talk with when in trouble？” and“Why？”．Here are some answers from them.
Zheng Hao　I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.They are older than me and have more experience of life.They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas.I trust them.
Chen Lei　Life is full of small troubles，but I'm never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble，because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.I won't feel worried.
Li Yan　I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)．I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.
1.Zheng Hao likes to talk with his ______ when in trouble.
A．parents B．classmates C．friends D．brothers
2.Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because ______.
A．they are older than him
B．they always give him good suggestions
C．he likes to keep secrets
D．they have more experience of life
3.From Li Yan's answer we know she is ______.
A．outgoing B．active C．funny D．quiet
4.From the passage we know that ______ often ask others for help.
A．Zheng Hao and Chen Lei B．Zheng Hao and Li Yan
C．Chen Lei and Li Yan D．all of the three
5.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Chen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.
B．Zheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.
C．Li Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.
D．Zheng Hao doesn't have any friends but Chen Lei has many.
B
Dear Donna,
Help! I'm a 15 year old middle school student in New York.In eight months, I'm going to take an entrance exam.To prepare for it, I'm studying six hours a day.I want to do well, but I'm really stressed these days.I can't sleep.What can I do
Yours,
Mary
Dear Mary,
Many students around the world have the same problem as you.Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress.
●Make a study plan for yourself, but don't study too much in one day.You can remember more by studying one hour each day for six days than six hours in one day.Also, don't study late at night.
●Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours.Go outside and walk.Taking exercise is a great way to reduce stress.
●Don't eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee.Eat food high in Vitamin(维生素) B (such as eggs, green vegetables and rice)．These give you energy and help you think more clearly.
●A study partner(同伴) can help you prepare for the test.When you're worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner.This can reduce stress, too.
Good luck!
Yours,
Donna
1.What is Mary's problem
A．She is so worried and can't sleep.
B．She can't pass the exam.
C．She can't communicate with others.
D. She can't study English well.
2.Donna thinks Mary's problem is ________．
A．great B．common C．wonderful D．serious
3.The underlined word “reduce” in the passage probably means “________”.
A．减少 B．排除 C．加强 D．增加
4.Donna thinks that ________ can help Mary think more clearly.
A．eating a lot of sugar B．studying six hours every day
C．drinking a lot of coffee D．eating food high in Vitamin B
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter
A．The best time to study is from 10 p．m. to 1 a．m.
B．Walking outside can make you remember more.
C．It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
D．It's necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour.
C
Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come. ”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店). ”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim Jackson and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you! ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”
1. The party was held　　　　　.
A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall
C. at Peter’s friends’house D. in a secret place
2. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.
C. Bill sang well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
3. 　　　　　liked Peter.
A. Many of his friends B. Few people
C. Everyone D. All his friends
4. Peter　　　　　to the party.
A. tried his best B. did nothing
C. only invited some friends D. did everything
5. From the story, we can see Peter was　　　　　.
A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends
C. a selfish man D. a welcome friend
D
It was Mother’s Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.
As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.
He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.”
The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and I’ll buy you a rose.”
He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery(墓地),where she placed the rose on the grave.
The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house.
Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.
1.The man went to the shop to .
A. have a rest B. help the girl
C. buy some food D. order some flowers
2.The man’s mother lived away from him.
A. 2 kilometers B. 75 miles C. 200 miles D. 200 kilometers
3.The girl was crying on the road because .
A. she was hungry B. she got hurt
C. she couldn't afford a rose D. she couldn’t find her way home
4. After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to together.
A. the cemetery B. his shop C. the girl’s home D. his mother’s house
5. We can learn from the passage that .
A. the girl loved flowers very much
B. the girl loved her mother very much
C. the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man’s mother
D. the man drove to his mother’s house to look after her.
Ⅵ、情景交际，根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。（5分）
A: Hi, Jane! Are you ready for the Christmas party tonight
B: No, I’m not. I haven’t bought a gift for Miss Miller yet. (1)___________________________
A: You could go to the shopping center to buy one.
B: I don’t want to go there. It’s so crowded.
A: (2)___________________________
B: A small store is a good choice (选择). (3)___________________________
A: What about a cup
B: A cup (4)___________________________.
A: Well, does she like reading
B: Yes, she often goes to the library. Oh, yeah. (5)___________________________.
A: Yeah, a book is always a good gift.
Ⅶ、短文填空（每空1分，共10分）
选择方框中的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
try，wonder，seem，bicycle，something，duck，everyone，bored，feed，anywhere
I spent my summer vacation with my grandparents，my uncle and aunt at Nellore. It 1.________ to be the best time for me.I played with my cousins every day. We rode 2. ______________，and sometimes we walked on the beach. Therewere some little 3.________ in my grandparents' home. I 4._________ them every day. After a few days，the ducks liked me.And they followed me 5._______________ I went. It was really interesting. My grandma 6.____________ to make different kinds of food and drinks for us. Everything she made tasted great. I heard some 7._______________ stories from my grandpa. When he finished telling a story，he always taught me to learn 8.___________ from it.I loved all the stories and never felt 9. ______________．But I had to go back to school at last. I said goodbye to 10.______________ there，and my father came to pick me up. I wanted to see them again!
Ⅷ、书面表达（15分）
现在学生的压力都很大,但学生们可以自己想办法减少压力，那怎样可以缓解一下压力呢？请以“Less Pressure Makes Life Better”为题，请你根据以下提示及要求写一篇短文。
提示： 1. 你班同学的压力；2. 你的压力；3. 你缓解压力的办法及效果。
要求: 90词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Less pressure makes life better
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